//! A [TriG](https://www.w3.org/TR/trig/) streaming parser implemented by [`TriGParser`].
use crate ::terse ::TriGRecognizer ;
use crate ::toolkit ::{ FromReadIterator , ParseError , ParseOrIoError , Parser } ;
use oxiri ::{ Iri , IriParseError } ;
use oxrdf ::{ vocab ::xsd , GraphName , NamedNode , Quad , QuadRef , Subject , TermRef } ;
use std ::collections ::HashMap ;
use std ::fmt ;
use std ::io ::{ self , Read , Write } ;
/// A [TriG](https://www.w3.org/TR/trig/) streaming parser.
///
/// Support for [TriG-star](https://w3c.github.io/rdf-star/cg-spec/2021-12-17.html#trig-star) is available behind the `rdf-star` feature and the [`TriGParser::with_quoted_triples`] option.
///
/// Count the number of people:
/// ```
/// use oxrdf::{NamedNodeRef, vocab::rdf};
/// use oxttl::TriGParser;
///
/// let file = b"@base <http://example.com/> .
/// @prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
/// <foo> a schema:Person ;
/// schema:name \"Foo\" .
/// <bar> a schema:Person ;
/// schema:name \"Bar\" .";
///
/// let schema_person = NamedNodeRef::new("http://schema.org/Person")?;
/// let mut count = 0;
/// for quad in TriGParser::new().parse_from_read(file.as_ref()) {
/// let quad = quad?;
/// if quad.predicate == rdf::TYPE && quad.object == schema_person.into() {
/// count += 1;
/// }
/// }
/// assert_eq!(2, count);
/// # Result::<_,Box<dyn std::error::Error>>::Ok(())
/// ```
#[ derive(Default) ]
pub struct TriGParser {
base : Option < Iri < String > > ,
prefixes : HashMap < String , Iri < String > > ,
#[ cfg(feature = " rdf-star " ) ]
with_quoted_triples : bool ,
}
impl TriGParser {
/// Builds a new [`TriGParser`].
#[ inline ]
pub fn new ( ) -> Self {
Self ::default ( )
}
#[ inline ]
pub fn with_base_iri ( mut self , base_iri : impl Into < String > ) -> Result < Self , IriParseError > {
self . base = Some ( Iri ::parse ( base_iri . into ( ) ) ? ) ;
Ok ( self )
}
#[ inline ]
pub fn with_prefix (
mut self ,
prefix_name : impl Into < String > ,
prefix_iri : impl Into < String > ,
) -> Result < Self , IriParseError > {
self . prefixes
. insert ( prefix_name . into ( ) , Iri ::parse ( prefix_iri . into ( ) ) ? ) ;
Ok ( self )
}
/// Enables [TriG-star](https://w3c.github.io/rdf-star/cg-spec/2021-12-17.html#trig-star).
#[ cfg(feature = " rdf-star " ) ]
#[ inline ]
#[ must_use ]
pub fn with_quoted_triples ( mut self ) -> Self {
self . with_quoted_triples = true ;
self
}
/// Parses a TriG file from a [`Read`] implementation.
///
/// Count the number of people:
/// ```
/// use oxrdf::{NamedNodeRef, vocab::rdf};
/// use oxttl::TriGParser;
///
/// let file = b"@base <http://example.com/> .
/// @prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
/// <foo> a schema:Person ;
/// schema:name \"Foo\" .
/// <bar> a schema:Person ;
/// schema:name \"Bar\" .";
///
/// let schema_person = NamedNodeRef::new("http://schema.org/Person")?;
/// let mut count = 0;
/// for quad in TriGParser::new().parse_from_read(file.as_ref()) {
/// let quad = quad?;
/// if quad.predicate == rdf::TYPE && quad.object == schema_person.into() {
/// count += 1;
/// }
/// }
/// assert_eq!(2, count);
/// # Result::<_,Box<dyn std::error::Error>>::Ok(())
/// ```
pub fn parse_from_read < R : Read > ( & self , read : R ) -> FromReadTriGReader < R > {
FromReadTriGReader {
inner : self . parse ( ) . parser . parse_from_read ( read ) ,
}
}
/// Allows to parse a TriG file by using a low-level API.
///
/// Count the number of people:
/// ```
/// use oxrdf::{NamedNodeRef, vocab::rdf};
/// use oxttl::TriGParser;
///
/// let file: [&[u8]; 5] = [b"@base <http://example.com/>",
/// b". @prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .",
/// b"<foo> a schema:Person",
/// b" ; schema:name \"Foo\" . <bar>",
/// b" a schema:Person ; schema:name \"Bar\" ."
/// ];
///
/// let schema_person = NamedNodeRef::new("http://schema.org/Person")?;
/// let mut count = 0;
/// let mut parser = TriGParser::new().parse();
/// let mut file_chunks = file.iter();
/// while !parser.is_end() {
/// // We feed more data to the parser
/// if let Some(chunk) = file_chunks.next() {
/// parser.extend_from_slice(chunk);
/// } else {
/// parser.end(); // It's finished
/// }
/// // We read as many quads from the parser as possible
/// while let Some(quad) = parser.read_next() {
/// let quad = quad?;
/// if quad.predicate == rdf::TYPE && quad.object == schema_person.into() {
/// count += 1;
/// }
/// }
/// }
/// assert_eq!(2, count);
/// # Result::<_,Box<dyn std::error::Error>>::Ok(())
/// ```
pub fn parse ( & self ) -> LowLevelTriGReader {
LowLevelTriGReader {
parser : TriGRecognizer ::new_parser (
true ,
#[ cfg(feature = " rdf-star " ) ]
self . with_quoted_triples ,
self . base . clone ( ) ,
self . prefixes . clone ( ) ,
) ,
}
}
}
/// Parses a TriG file from a [`Read`] implementation. Can be built using [`TriGParser::parse_from_read`].
///
/// Count the number of people:
/// ```
/// use oxrdf::{NamedNodeRef, vocab::rdf};
/// use oxttl::TriGParser;
///
/// let file = b"@base <http://example.com/> .
/// @prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
/// <foo> a schema:Person ;
/// schema:name \"Foo\" .
/// <bar> a schema:Person ;
/// schema:name \"Bar\" .";
///
/// let schema_person = NamedNodeRef::new("http://schema.org/Person")?;
/// let mut count = 0;
/// for quad in TriGParser::new().parse_from_read(file.as_ref()) {
/// let quad = quad?;
/// if quad.predicate == rdf::TYPE && quad.object == schema_person.into() {
/// count += 1;
/// }
/// }
/// assert_eq!(2, count);
/// # Result::<_,Box<dyn std::error::Error>>::Ok(())
/// ```
pub struct FromReadTriGReader < R : Read > {
inner : FromReadIterator < R , TriGRecognizer > ,
}
impl < R : Read > Iterator for FromReadTriGReader < R > {
type Item = Result < Quad , ParseOrIoError > ;
fn next ( & mut self ) -> Option < Result < Quad , ParseOrIoError > > {
self . inner . next ( )
}
}
/// Parses a TriG file by using a low-level API. Can be built using [`TriGParser::parse`].
///
/// Count the number of people:
/// ```
/// use oxrdf::{NamedNodeRef, vocab::rdf};
/// use oxttl::TriGParser;
///
/// let file: [&[u8]; 5] = [b"@base <http://example.com/>",
/// b". @prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .",
/// b"<foo> a schema:Person",
/// b" ; schema:name \"Foo\" . <bar>",
/// b" a schema:Person ; schema:name \"Bar\" ."
/// ];
///
/// let schema_person = NamedNodeRef::new("http://schema.org/Person")?;
/// let mut count = 0;
/// let mut parser = TriGParser::new().parse();
/// let mut file_chunks = file.iter();
/// while !parser.is_end() {
/// // We feed more data to the parser
/// if let Some(chunk) = file_chunks.next() {
/// parser.extend_from_slice(chunk);
/// } else {
/// parser.end(); // It's finished
/// }
/// // We read as many quads from the parser as possible
/// while let Some(quad) = parser.read_next() {
/// let quad = quad?;
/// if quad.predicate == rdf::TYPE && quad.object == schema_person.into() {
/// count += 1;
/// }
/// }
/// }
/// assert_eq!(2, count);
/// # Result::<_,Box<dyn std::error::Error>>::Ok(())
/// ```
pub struct LowLevelTriGReader {
parser : Parser < TriGRecognizer > ,
}
impl LowLevelTriGReader {
/// Adds some extra bytes to the parser. Should be called when [`read_next`](Self::read_next) returns [`None`] and there is still unread data.
pub fn extend_from_slice ( & mut self , other : & [ u8 ] ) {
self . parser . extend_from_slice ( other )
}
/// Tell the parser that the file is finished.
///
/// This triggers the parsing of the final bytes and might lead [`read_next`](Self::read_next) to return some extra values.
pub fn end ( & mut self ) {
self . parser . end ( )
}
/// Returns if the parsing is finished i.e. [`end`](Self::end) has been called and [`read_next`](Self::read_next) is always going to return `None`.
pub fn is_end ( & self ) -> bool {
self . parser . is_end ( )
}
/// Attempt to parse a new quad from the already provided data.
///
/// Returns [`None`] if the parsing is finished or more data is required.
/// If it is the case more data should be fed using [`extend_from_slice`](Self::extend_from_slice).
pub fn read_next ( & mut self ) -> Option < Result < Quad , ParseError > > {
self . parser . read_next ( )
}
}
/// A [TriG](https://www.w3.org/TR/trig/) serializer.
///
/// Support for [TriG-star](https://w3c.github.io/rdf-star/cg-spec/2021-12-17.html#trig-star) is available behind the `rdf-star` feature.
///
/// ```
/// use oxrdf::{NamedNodeRef, QuadRef};
/// use oxttl::TriGSerializer;
///
/// let mut writer = TriGSerializer::new().serialize_to_write(Vec::new());
/// writer.write_quad(QuadRef::new(
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com#me")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://schema.org/Person")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?,
/// ))?;
/// assert_eq!(
/// b"<http://example.com> {\n\t<http://example.com#me> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://schema.org/Person> .\n}\n",
/// writer.finish()?.as_slice()
/// );
/// # Result::<_,Box<dyn std::error::Error>>::Ok(())
/// ```
#[ derive(Default) ]
pub struct TriGSerializer ;
impl TriGSerializer {
/// Builds a new [`TriGSerializer`].
#[ inline ]
pub fn new ( ) -> Self {
Self
}
/// Writes a TriG file to a [`Write`] implementation.
///
/// ```
/// use oxrdf::{NamedNodeRef, QuadRef};
/// use oxttl::TriGSerializer;
///
/// let mut writer = TriGSerializer::new().serialize_to_write(Vec::new());
/// writer.write_quad(QuadRef::new(
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com#me")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://schema.org/Person")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?,
/// ))?;
/// assert_eq!(
/// b"<http://example.com> {\n\t<http://example.com#me> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://schema.org/Person> .\n}\n",
/// writer.finish()?.as_slice()
/// );
/// # Result::<_,Box<dyn std::error::Error>>::Ok(())
/// ```
pub fn serialize_to_write < W : Write > ( & self , write : W ) -> ToWriteTriGWriter < W > {
ToWriteTriGWriter {
write ,
writer : self . serialize ( ) ,
}
}
/// Builds a low-level TriG writer.
///
/// ```
/// use oxrdf::{NamedNodeRef, QuadRef};
/// use oxttl::TriGSerializer;
///
/// let mut buf = Vec::new();
/// let mut writer = TriGSerializer::new().serialize();
/// writer.write_quad(QuadRef::new(
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com#me")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://schema.org/Person")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?,
/// ), &mut buf)?;
/// writer.finish(&mut buf)?;
/// assert_eq!(
/// b"<http://example.com> {\n\t<http://example.com#me> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://schema.org/Person> .\n}\n",
/// buf.as_slice()
/// );
/// # Result::<_,Box<dyn std::error::Error>>::Ok(())
/// ```
#[ allow(clippy::unused_self) ]
pub fn serialize ( & self ) -> LowLevelTriGWriter {
LowLevelTriGWriter {
current_graph_name : GraphName ::DefaultGraph ,
current_subject_predicate : None ,
}
}
}
/// Writes a TriG file to a [`Write`] implementation. Can be built using [`TriGSerializer::serialize_to_write`].
///
/// ```
/// use oxrdf::{NamedNodeRef, QuadRef};
/// use oxttl::TriGSerializer;
///
/// let mut writer = TriGSerializer::new().serialize_to_write(Vec::new());
/// writer.write_quad(QuadRef::new(
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com#me")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://schema.org/Person")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?,
/// ))?;
/// assert_eq!(
/// b"<http://example.com> {\n\t<http://example.com#me> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://schema.org/Person> .\n}\n",
/// writer.finish()?.as_slice()
/// );
/// # Result::<_,Box<dyn std::error::Error>>::Ok(())
/// ```
pub struct ToWriteTriGWriter < W : Write > {
write : W ,
writer : LowLevelTriGWriter ,
}
impl < W : Write > ToWriteTriGWriter < W > {
/// Writes an extra quad.
pub fn write_quad < ' a > ( & mut self , q : impl Into < QuadRef < ' a > > ) -> io ::Result < ( ) > {
self . writer . write_quad ( q , & mut self . write )
}
/// Ends the write process and returns the underlying [`Write`].
pub fn finish ( mut self ) -> io ::Result < W > {
self . writer . finish ( & mut self . write ) ? ;
Ok ( self . write )
}
}
/// Writes a TriG file by using a low-level API. Can be built using [`TriGSerializer::serialize`].
///
/// ```
/// use oxrdf::{NamedNodeRef, QuadRef};
/// use oxttl::TriGSerializer;
///
/// let mut buf = Vec::new();
/// let mut writer = TriGSerializer::new().serialize();
/// writer.write_quad(QuadRef::new(
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com#me")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://schema.org/Person")?,
/// NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?,
/// ), &mut buf)?;
/// writer.finish(&mut buf)?;
/// assert_eq!(
/// b"<http://example.com> {\n\t<http://example.com#me> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://schema.org/Person> .\n}\n",
/// buf.as_slice()
/// );
/// # Result::<_,Box<dyn std::error::Error>>::Ok(())
/// ```
pub struct LowLevelTriGWriter {
current_graph_name : GraphName ,
current_subject_predicate : Option < ( Subject , NamedNode ) > ,
}
impl LowLevelTriGWriter {
/// Writes an extra quad.
pub fn write_quad < ' a > (
& mut self ,
q : impl Into < QuadRef < ' a > > ,
mut write : impl Write ,
) -> io ::Result < ( ) > {
let q = q . into ( ) ;
if q . graph_name = = self . current_graph_name . as_ref ( ) {
if let Some ( ( current_subject , current_predicate ) ) =
self . current_subject_predicate . take ( )
{
if q . subject = = current_subject . as_ref ( ) {
if q . predicate = = current_predicate {
self . current_subject_predicate = Some ( ( current_subject , current_predicate ) ) ;
write! ( write , " , {}" , TurtleTerm ( q . object ) )
} else {
self . current_subject_predicate =
Some ( ( current_subject , q . predicate . into_owned ( ) ) ) ;
writeln! ( write , " ;" ) ? ;
if ! self . current_graph_name . is_default_graph ( ) {
write! ( write , "\t" ) ? ;
}
write! ( write , "\t{} {}" , q . predicate , TurtleTerm ( q . object ) )
}
} else {
self . current_subject_predicate =
Some ( ( q . subject . into_owned ( ) , q . predicate . into_owned ( ) ) ) ;
writeln! ( write , " ." ) ? ;
if ! self . current_graph_name . is_default_graph ( ) {
write! ( write , "\t" ) ? ;
}
write! (
write ,
"{} {} {}" ,
TurtleTerm ( q . subject . into ( ) ) ,
q . predicate ,
TurtleTerm ( q . object )
)
}
} else {
self . current_subject_predicate =
Some ( ( q . subject . into_owned ( ) , q . predicate . into_owned ( ) ) ) ;
if ! self . current_graph_name . is_default_graph ( ) {
write! ( write , "\t" ) ? ;
}
write! (
write ,
"{} {} {}" ,
TurtleTerm ( q . subject . into ( ) ) ,
q . predicate ,
TurtleTerm ( q . object )
)
}
} else {
if self . current_subject_predicate . is_some ( ) {
writeln! ( write , " ." ) ? ;
}
if ! self . current_graph_name . is_default_graph ( ) {
writeln! ( write , "}}" ) ? ;
}
self . current_graph_name = q . graph_name . into_owned ( ) ;
self . current_subject_predicate =
Some ( ( q . subject . into_owned ( ) , q . predicate . into_owned ( ) ) ) ;
if ! self . current_graph_name . is_default_graph ( ) {
writeln! ( write , "{} {{" , q . graph_name ) ? ;
write! ( write , "\t" ) ? ;
}
write! (
write ,
"{} {} {}" ,
TurtleTerm ( q . subject . into ( ) ) ,
q . predicate ,
TurtleTerm ( q . object )
)
}
}
/// Finishes to write the file.
pub fn finish ( & mut self , mut write : impl Write ) -> io ::Result < ( ) > {
if self . current_subject_predicate . is_some ( ) {
writeln! ( write , " ." ) ? ;
}
if ! self . current_graph_name . is_default_graph ( ) {
writeln! ( write , "}}" ) ? ;
}
Ok ( ( ) )
}
}
struct TurtleTerm < ' a > ( TermRef < ' a > ) ;
impl < ' a > fmt ::Display for TurtleTerm < ' a > {
fn fmt ( & self , f : & mut fmt ::Formatter < ' _ > ) -> fmt ::Result {
match self . 0 {
TermRef ::NamedNode ( v ) = > write! ( f , "{v}" ) ,
TermRef ::BlankNode ( v ) = > write! ( f , "{v}" ) ,
TermRef ::Literal ( v ) = > {
let value = v . value ( ) ;
let inline = match v . datatype ( ) {
xsd ::BOOLEAN = > is_turtle_boolean ( value ) ,
xsd ::INTEGER = > is_turtle_integer ( value ) ,
xsd ::DECIMAL = > is_turtle_decimal ( value ) ,
xsd ::DOUBLE = > is_turtle_double ( value ) ,
_ = > false ,
} ;
if inline {
write! ( f , "{value}" )
} else {
write! ( f , "{v}" )
}
}
#[ cfg(feature = " rdf-star " ) ]
TermRef ::Triple ( t ) = > {
write! (
f ,
"<< {} {} {} >>" ,
TurtleTerm ( t . subject . as_ref ( ) . into ( ) ) ,
t . predicate ,
TurtleTerm ( t . object . as_ref ( ) )
)
}
}
}
}
fn is_turtle_boolean ( value : & str ) -> bool {
matches! ( value , "true" | "false" )
}
fn is_turtle_integer ( value : & str ) -> bool {
// [19] INTEGER ::= [+-]? [0-9]+
let mut value = value . as_bytes ( ) ;
if let Some ( v ) = value . strip_prefix ( b" + " ) {
value = v ;
} else if let Some ( v ) = value . strip_prefix ( b" - " ) {
value = v ;
}
! value . is_empty ( ) & & value . iter ( ) . all ( u8 ::is_ascii_digit )
}
fn is_turtle_decimal ( value : & str ) -> bool {
// [20] DECIMAL ::= [+-]? [0-9]* '.' [0-9]+
let mut value = value . as_bytes ( ) ;
if let Some ( v ) = value . strip_prefix ( b" + " ) {
value = v ;
} else if let Some ( v ) = value . strip_prefix ( b" - " ) {
value = v ;
}
while value . first ( ) . map_or ( false , u8 ::is_ascii_digit ) {
value = & value [ 1 .. ] ;
}
let Some ( value ) = value . strip_prefix ( b" . " ) else {
return false ;
} ;
! value . is_empty ( ) & & value . iter ( ) . all ( u8 ::is_ascii_digit )
}
fn is_turtle_double ( value : & str ) -> bool {
// [21] DOUBLE ::= [+-]? ([0-9]+ '.' [0-9]* EXPONENT | '.' [0-9]+ EXPONENT | [0-9]+ EXPONENT)
// [154s] EXPONENT ::= [eE] [+-]? [0-9]+
let mut value = value . as_bytes ( ) ;
if let Some ( v ) = value . strip_prefix ( b" + " ) {
value = v ;
} else if let Some ( v ) = value . strip_prefix ( b" - " ) {
value = v ;
}
let mut with_before = false ;
while value . first ( ) . map_or ( false , u8 ::is_ascii_digit ) {
value = & value [ 1 .. ] ;
with_before = true ;
}
let mut with_after = false ;
if let Some ( v ) = value . strip_prefix ( b" . " ) {
value = v ;
while value . first ( ) . map_or ( false , u8 ::is_ascii_digit ) {
value = & value [ 1 .. ] ;
with_after = true ;
}
}
if let Some ( v ) = value . strip_prefix ( b" e " ) {
value = v ;
} else if let Some ( v ) = value . strip_prefix ( b" E " ) {
value = v ;
} else {
return false ;
}
if let Some ( v ) = value . strip_prefix ( b" + " ) {
value = v ;
} else if let Some ( v ) = value . strip_prefix ( b" - " ) {
value = v ;
}
( with_before | | with_after ) & & ! value . is_empty ( ) & & value . iter ( ) . all ( u8 ::is_ascii_digit )
}
#[ cfg(test) ]
mod tests {
use super ::* ;
use oxrdf ::vocab ::xsd ;
use oxrdf ::{ BlankNodeRef , GraphNameRef , LiteralRef , NamedNodeRef } ;
#[ test ]
fn test_write ( ) -> io ::Result < ( ) > {
let mut writer = TriGSerializer ::new ( ) . serialize_to_write ( Vec ::new ( ) ) ;
writer . write_quad ( QuadRef ::new (
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/s" ) ,
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/p" ) ,
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/o" ) ,
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/g" ) ,
) ) ? ;
writer . write_quad ( QuadRef ::new (
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/s" ) ,
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/p" ) ,
LiteralRef ::new_simple_literal ( "foo" ) ,
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/g" ) ,
) ) ? ;
writer . write_quad ( QuadRef ::new (
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/s" ) ,
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/p2" ) ,
LiteralRef ::new_language_tagged_literal_unchecked ( "foo" , "en" ) ,
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/g" ) ,
) ) ? ;
writer . write_quad ( QuadRef ::new (
BlankNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "b" ) ,
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/p2" ) ,
BlankNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "b2" ) ,
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/g" ) ,
) ) ? ;
writer . write_quad ( QuadRef ::new (
BlankNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "b" ) ,
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/p2" ) ,
LiteralRef ::new_typed_literal ( "true" , xsd ::BOOLEAN ) ,
GraphNameRef ::DefaultGraph ,
) ) ? ;
writer . write_quad ( QuadRef ::new (
BlankNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "b" ) ,
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/p2" ) ,
LiteralRef ::new_typed_literal ( "false" , xsd ::BOOLEAN ) ,
NamedNodeRef ::new_unchecked ( "http://example.com/g2" ) ,
) ) ? ;
assert_eq! ( String ::from_utf8 ( writer . finish ( ) ? ) . unwrap ( ) , "<http://example.com/g> {\n\t<http://example.com/s> <http://example.com/p> <http://example.com/o> , \"foo\" ;\n\t\t<http://example.com/p2> \"foo\"@en .\n\t_:b <http://example.com/p2> _:b2 .\n}\n_:b <http://example.com/p2> true .\n<http://example.com/g2> {\n\t_:b <http://example.com/p2> false .\n}\n" ) ;
Ok ( ( ) )
}
}