//! API to access an on-on disk [RDF dataset](https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/#dfn-rdf-dataset). //! //! Usage example: //! ``` //! use oxigraph::store::Store; //! use oxigraph::sparql::QueryResults; //! use oxigraph::model::*; //! //! let store = Store::new()?; //! //! // insertion //! let ex = NamedNode::new("http://example.com")?; //! let quad = Quad::new(ex.clone(), ex.clone(), ex.clone(), GraphName::DefaultGraph); //! store.insert(&quad)?; //! //! // quad filter //! let results: Result,_> = store.quads_for_pattern(None, None, None, None).collect(); //! assert_eq!(vec![quad], results?); //! //! // SPARQL query //! if let QueryResults::Solutions(mut solutions) = store.query("SELECT ?s WHERE { ?s ?p ?o }")? { //! assert_eq!(solutions.next().unwrap()?.get("s"), Some(&ex.into())); //! }; //! # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) //! ``` use crate::error::invalid_input_error; use crate::io::{DatasetFormat, DatasetParser, GraphFormat}; use crate::model::*; use crate::sparql::{ evaluate_query, evaluate_update, EvaluationError, Query, QueryOptions, QueryResults, Update, UpdateOptions, }; use crate::storage::io::{dump_dataset, dump_graph, load_dataset, load_graph}; use crate::storage::numeric_encoder::{Decoder, EncodedQuad, EncodedTerm}; #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))] use crate::storage::BulkLoader; use crate::storage::{ChainedDecodingQuadIterator, DecodingGraphIterator, Storage, StorageReader}; use std::io::{BufRead, Write}; #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))] use std::path::Path; use std::{fmt, io, str}; /// An on-on disk [RDF dataset](https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/#dfn-rdf-dataset). /// Allows to query and update it using SPARQL. /// It is based on the [RocksDB](https://rocksdb.org/) key-value store. /// /// This store ensure the "repeatable read" isolation level. /// All operations are not able to read the result of concurrent /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::sparql::QueryResults; /// use oxigraph::model::*; /// # use std::fs::remove_dir_all; /// /// # { /// let store = Store::open("example.db")?; /// /// // insertion /// let ex = NamedNode::new("http://example.com")?; /// let quad = Quad::new(ex.clone(), ex.clone(), ex.clone(), GraphName::DefaultGraph); /// store.insert(&quad)?; /// /// // quad filter /// let results: Result,_> = store.quads_for_pattern(None, None, None, None).collect(); /// assert_eq!(vec![quad], results?); /// /// // SPARQL query /// if let QueryResults::Solutions(mut solutions) = store.query("SELECT ?s WHERE { ?s ?p ?o }")? { /// assert_eq!(solutions.next().unwrap()?.get("s"), Some(&ex.into())); /// }; /// # /// # }; /// # remove_dir_all("example.db")?; /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` #[derive(Clone)] pub struct Store { storage: Storage, } //TODO: indexes for the default graph and indexes for the named graphs (no more Optional and space saving) impl Store { /// Creates a temporary [`Store`]() that will be deleted after drop. pub fn new() -> io::Result { Ok(Self { storage: Storage::new()?, }) } /// Opens a [`Store`]() and creates it if it does not exist yet. #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))] pub fn open(path: impl AsRef) -> io::Result { Ok(Self { storage: Storage::open(path.as_ref(), false)?, }) } /// Executes a [SPARQL 1.1 query](https://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-query/). /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::model::*; /// use oxigraph::sparql::QueryResults; /// /// let store = Store::new()?; /// /// // insertions /// let ex = NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?; /// store.insert(QuadRef::new(ex, ex, ex, GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph))?; /// /// // SPARQL query /// if let QueryResults::Solutions(mut solutions) = store.query("SELECT ?s WHERE { ?s ?p ?o }")? { /// assert_eq!(solutions.next().unwrap()?.get("s"), Some(&ex.into_owned().into())); /// } /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn query( &self, query: impl TryInto>, ) -> Result { self.query_opt(query, QueryOptions::default()) } /// Executes a [SPARQL 1.1 query](https://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-query/) with some options. pub fn query_opt( &self, query: impl TryInto>, options: QueryOptions, ) -> Result { evaluate_query(self.storage.clone(), query, options) } /// Retrieves quads with a filter on each quad component /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::model::*; /// /// let store = Store::new()?; /// /// // insertion /// let ex = NamedNode::new("http://example.com")?; /// let quad = Quad::new(ex.clone(), ex.clone(), ex.clone(), GraphName::DefaultGraph); /// store.insert(&quad)?; /// /// // quad filter by object /// let results = store.quads_for_pattern(None, None, Some((&ex).into()), None).collect::,_>>()?; /// assert_eq!(vec![quad], results); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn quads_for_pattern( &self, subject: Option>, predicate: Option>, object: Option>, graph_name: Option>, ) -> QuadIter { let reader = self.storage.snapshot(); QuadIter { iter: reader.quads_for_pattern( subject.map(EncodedTerm::from).as_ref(), predicate.map(EncodedTerm::from).as_ref(), object.map(EncodedTerm::from).as_ref(), graph_name.map(EncodedTerm::from).as_ref(), ), reader, } } /// Returns all the quads contained in the store pub fn iter(&self) -> QuadIter { self.quads_for_pattern(None, None, None, None) } /// Checks if this store contains a given quad pub fn contains<'a>(&self, quad: impl Into>) -> io::Result { let quad = EncodedQuad::from(quad.into()); self.storage.reader().contains(&quad) } /// Returns the number of quads in the store /// /// Warning: this function executes a full scan pub fn len(&self) -> io::Result { self.storage.reader().len() } /// Returns if the store is empty pub fn is_empty(&self) -> io::Result { self.storage.reader().is_empty() } /// Executes a [SPARQL 1.1 update](https://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-update/). /// /// The store does not track the existence of empty named graphs. /// This method has no ACID guarantees. /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::model::*; /// /// let store = Store::new()?; /// /// // insertion /// store.update("INSERT DATA { }")?; /// /// // we inspect the store contents /// let ex = NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com").unwrap(); /// assert!(store.contains(QuadRef::new(ex, ex, ex, GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph))?); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn update( &self, update: impl TryInto>, ) -> Result<(), EvaluationError> { self.update_opt(update, UpdateOptions::default()) } /// Executes a [SPARQL 1.1 update](https://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-update/) with some options. pub fn update_opt( &self, update: impl TryInto>, options: UpdateOptions, ) -> Result<(), EvaluationError> { evaluate_update( &self.storage, update.try_into().map_err(std::convert::Into::into)?, options, ) } /// Loads a graph file (i.e. triples) into the store. /// /// This function is atomic and quite slow. To get much better performances you should use [`create_from_dataset`]. /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::io::GraphFormat; /// use oxigraph::model::*; /// /// let store = Store::new()?; /// /// // insertion /// let file = b" ."; /// store.load_graph(file.as_ref(), GraphFormat::NTriples, &GraphName::DefaultGraph, None)?; /// /// // we inspect the store contents /// let ex = NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?; /// assert!(store.contains(QuadRef::new(ex, ex, ex, GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph))?); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` /// /// Errors related to parameter validation like the base IRI use the [`InvalidInput`](std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput) error kind. /// Errors related to a bad syntax in the loaded file use the [`InvalidData`](std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidData) or [`UnexpectedEof`](std::io::ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof) error kinds. /// Errors related to data loading into the store use the other error kinds. pub fn load_graph<'a>( &self, reader: impl BufRead, format: GraphFormat, to_graph_name: impl Into>, base_iri: Option<&str>, ) -> io::Result<()> { let mut writer = self.storage.transaction(); load_graph(&mut writer, reader, format, to_graph_name.into(), base_iri)?; writer.commit() } /// Loads a dataset file (i.e. quads) into the store. /// /// This function is atomic and quite slow. To get much better performances you should use [`create_from_dataset`]. /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::io::DatasetFormat; /// use oxigraph::model::*; /// /// let store = Store::new()?; /// /// // insertion /// let file = b" ."; /// store.load_dataset(file.as_ref(), DatasetFormat::NQuads, None)?; /// /// // we inspect the store contents /// let ex = NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?; /// assert!(store.contains(QuadRef::new(ex, ex, ex, ex))?); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` /// /// Errors related to parameter validation like the base IRI use the [`InvalidInput`](std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput) error kind. /// Errors related to a bad syntax in the loaded file use the [`InvalidData`](std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidData) or [`UnexpectedEof`](std::io::ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof) error kinds. /// Errors related to data loading into the store use the other error kinds. pub fn load_dataset( &self, reader: impl BufRead, format: DatasetFormat, base_iri: Option<&str>, ) -> io::Result<()> { let mut writer = self.storage.transaction(); load_dataset(&mut writer, reader, format, base_iri)?; writer.commit() } /// Adds a quad to this store. /// /// Returns `true` if the quad was not already in the store. /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::model::*; /// /// let ex = NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?; /// let quad = QuadRef::new(ex, ex, ex, GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph); /// /// let store = Store::new()?; /// store.insert(quad)?; /// /// assert!(store.contains(quad)?); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn insert<'a>(&self, quad: impl Into>) -> io::Result { let mut writer = self.storage.transaction(); let result = writer.insert(quad.into())?; writer.commit()?; Ok(result) } /// Removes a quad from this store. /// /// Returns `true` if the quad was in the store and has been removed. /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::model::*; /// /// let ex = NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?; /// let quad = QuadRef::new(ex, ex, ex, GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph); /// /// let store = Store::new()?; /// store.insert(quad)?; /// store.remove(quad)?; /// /// assert!(!store.contains(quad)?); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn remove<'a>(&self, quad: impl Into>) -> io::Result { let mut writer = self.storage.transaction(); let result = writer.remove(quad.into())?; writer.commit()?; Ok(result) } /// Dumps a store graph into a file. /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::io::GraphFormat; /// use oxigraph::model::GraphName; /// /// let file = " .\n".as_bytes(); /// /// let store = Store::new()?; /// store.load_graph(file, GraphFormat::NTriples, &GraphName::DefaultGraph, None)?; /// /// let mut buffer = Vec::new(); /// store.dump_graph(&mut buffer, GraphFormat::NTriples, &GraphName::DefaultGraph)?; /// assert_eq!(file, buffer.as_slice()); /// # std::io::Result::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn dump_graph<'a>( &self, writer: impl Write, format: GraphFormat, from_graph_name: impl Into>, ) -> io::Result<()> { dump_graph( self.quads_for_pattern(None, None, None, Some(from_graph_name.into())) .map(|q| Ok(q?.into())), writer, format, ) } /// Dumps the store into a file. /// /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::io::DatasetFormat; /// /// let file = " .\n".as_bytes(); /// /// let store = Store::new()?; /// store.load_dataset(file, DatasetFormat::NQuads, None)?; /// /// let mut buffer = Vec::new(); /// store.dump_dataset(&mut buffer, DatasetFormat::NQuads)?; /// assert_eq!(file, buffer.as_slice()); /// # std::io::Result::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn dump_dataset(&self, writer: impl Write, format: DatasetFormat) -> io::Result<()> { dump_dataset(self.iter(), writer, format) } /// Returns all the store named graphs /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::model::*; /// /// let ex = NamedNode::new("http://example.com")?; /// let store = Store::new()?; /// store.insert(QuadRef::new(&ex, &ex, &ex, &ex))?; /// store.insert(QuadRef::new(&ex, &ex, &ex, GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph))?; /// assert_eq!(vec![NamedOrBlankNode::from(ex)], store.named_graphs().collect::,_>>()?); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn named_graphs(&self) -> GraphNameIter { let reader = self.storage.snapshot(); GraphNameIter { iter: reader.named_graphs(), reader, } } /// Checks if the store contains a given graph /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::model::{NamedNode, QuadRef}; /// /// let ex = NamedNode::new("http://example.com")?; /// let store = Store::new()?; /// store.insert(QuadRef::new(&ex, &ex, &ex, &ex))?; /// assert!(store.contains_named_graph(&ex)?); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn contains_named_graph<'a>( &self, graph_name: impl Into>, ) -> io::Result { let graph_name = EncodedTerm::from(graph_name.into()); self.storage.reader().contains_named_graph(&graph_name) } /// Inserts a graph into this store /// /// Returns `true` if the graph was not already in the store. /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::model::NamedNodeRef; /// /// let ex = NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?; /// let store = Store::new()?; /// store.insert_named_graph(ex)?; /// /// assert_eq!(store.named_graphs().collect::,_>>()?, vec![ex.into_owned().into()]); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn insert_named_graph<'a>( &self, graph_name: impl Into>, ) -> io::Result { let mut writer = self.storage.transaction(); let result = writer.insert_named_graph(graph_name.into())?; writer.commit()?; Ok(result) } /// Clears a graph from this store. /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::model::{NamedNodeRef, QuadRef}; /// /// let ex = NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?; /// let quad = QuadRef::new(ex, ex, ex, ex); /// let store = Store::new()?; /// store.insert(quad)?; /// assert_eq!(1, store.len()?); /// /// store.clear_graph(ex)?; /// assert!(store.is_empty()?); /// assert_eq!(1, store.named_graphs().count()); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn clear_graph<'a>(&self, graph_name: impl Into>) -> io::Result<()> { let mut writer = self.storage.transaction(); writer.clear_graph(graph_name.into())?; writer.commit() } /// Removes a graph from this store. /// /// Returns `true` if the graph was in the store and has been removed. /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::model::{NamedNodeRef, QuadRef}; /// /// let ex = NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?; /// let quad = QuadRef::new(ex, ex, ex, ex); /// let store = Store::new()?; /// store.insert(quad)?; /// assert_eq!(1, store.len()?); /// /// store.remove_named_graph(ex)?; /// assert!(store.is_empty()?); /// assert_eq!(0, store.named_graphs().count()); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn remove_named_graph<'a>( &self, graph_name: impl Into>, ) -> io::Result { let mut writer = self.storage.transaction(); let result = writer.remove_named_graph(graph_name.into())?; writer.commit()?; Ok(result) } /// Clears the store. /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::model::*; /// /// let ex = NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?; /// let store = Store::new()?; /// store.insert(QuadRef::new(ex, ex, ex, ex))?; /// store.insert(QuadRef::new(ex, ex, ex, GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph))?; /// assert_eq!(2, store.len()?); /// /// store.clear()?; /// assert!(store.is_empty()?); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` pub fn clear(&self) -> io::Result<()> { let mut writer = self.storage.transaction(); writer.clear()?; writer.commit() } /// Flushes all buffers and ensures that all writes are saved on disk. /// /// Flushes are automatically done for most platform using background threads. /// However, calling this method explicitly is still required for Windows and Android. /// /// An [async version](SledStore::flush_async) is also available. #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))] pub fn flush(&self) -> io::Result<()> { self.storage.flush() } /// Optimizes the database for future workload. /// /// Useful to call after a batch upload or an other similar operation. /// /// Warning: Can take hours on huge databases. #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))] pub fn optimize(&self) -> io::Result<()> { self.storage.compact() } /// Creates a store efficiently from a dataset file. /// /// Warning: This function is optimized for speed and might eat a lot of memory. /// /// Warning: If the parsing fails in the middle of the file, only a part of it may be written to the store. /// /// Usage example: /// ``` /// use oxigraph::store::Store; /// use oxigraph::io::DatasetFormat; /// use oxigraph::model::*; /// /// let store = Store::new()?; /// /// // insertion /// let file = b" ."; /// Store::create_from_dataset("example.db", file.as_ref(), DatasetFormat::NQuads, None)?; /// /// // we inspect the store contents /// let store = Store::open("example.db")?; /// let ex = NamedNodeRef::new("http://example.com")?; /// assert!(store.contains(QuadRef::new(ex, ex, ex, ex))?); /// # Result::<_,Box>::Ok(()) /// ``` /// /// Errors related to parameter validation like the base IRI use the [`InvalidInput`](std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput) error kind. /// Errors related to a bad syntax in the loaded file use the [`InvalidData`](std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidData) or [`UnexpectedEof`](std::io::ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof) error kinds. /// Errors related to data loading into the store use the other error kinds. #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))] pub fn create_from_dataset( path: &Path, reader: impl BufRead, format: DatasetFormat, base_iri: Option<&str>, ) -> io::Result<()> { let mut parser = DatasetParser::from_format(format); if let Some(base_iri) = base_iri { parser = parser .with_base_iri(base_iri) .map_err(invalid_input_error)?; } BulkLoader::new(path)?.load(parser.read_quads(reader)?) } } impl fmt::Display for Store { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { for t in self.iter() { writeln!(f, "{}", t.map_err(|_| fmt::Error)?)?; } Ok(()) } } /// An iterator returning the quads contained in a [`Store`]. pub struct QuadIter { iter: ChainedDecodingQuadIterator, reader: StorageReader, } impl Iterator for QuadIter { type Item = io::Result; fn next(&mut self) -> Option> { Some(match self.iter.next()? { Ok(quad) => self.reader.decode_quad(&quad).map_err(|e| e.into()), Err(error) => Err(error), }) } } /// An iterator returning the graph names contained in a [`Store`]. pub struct GraphNameIter { iter: DecodingGraphIterator, reader: StorageReader, } impl Iterator for GraphNameIter { type Item = io::Result; fn next(&mut self) -> Option> { Some( self.iter .next()? .and_then(|graph_name| Ok(self.reader.decode_named_or_blank_node(&graph_name)?)), ) } fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option) { self.iter.size_hint() } } #[test] fn store() -> io::Result<()> { use crate::model::*; let main_s = Subject::from(BlankNode::default()); let main_p = NamedNode::new("http://example.com").unwrap(); let main_o = Term::from(Literal::from(1)); let main_g = GraphName::from(BlankNode::default()); let default_quad = Quad::new( main_s.clone(), main_p.clone(), main_o.clone(), GraphName::DefaultGraph, ); let named_quad = Quad::new( main_s.clone(), main_p.clone(), main_o.clone(), main_g.clone(), ); let default_quads = vec![ Quad::new( main_s.clone(), main_p.clone(), Literal::from(0), GraphName::DefaultGraph, ), default_quad.clone(), Quad::new( main_s.clone(), main_p.clone(), Literal::from(200_000_000), GraphName::DefaultGraph, ), ]; let all_quads = vec![ Quad::new( main_s.clone(), main_p.clone(), Literal::from(0), GraphName::DefaultGraph, ), default_quad.clone(), Quad::new( main_s.clone(), main_p.clone(), Literal::from(200_000_000), GraphName::DefaultGraph, ), named_quad.clone(), ]; let store = Store::new()?; for t in &default_quads { assert!(store.insert(t)?); } assert!(!store.insert(&default_quad)?); assert!(store.remove(&default_quad)?); assert!(!store.remove(&default_quad)?); assert!(store.insert(&named_quad)?); assert!(!store.insert(&named_quad)?); assert!(store.insert(&default_quad)?); assert!(!store.insert(&default_quad)?); assert_eq!(store.len()?, 4); assert_eq!(store.iter().collect::, _>>()?, all_quads); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern(Some(main_s.as_ref()), None, None, None) .collect::, _>>()?, all_quads ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern(Some(main_s.as_ref()), Some(main_p.as_ref()), None, None) .collect::, _>>()?, all_quads ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern( Some(main_s.as_ref()), Some(main_p.as_ref()), Some(main_o.as_ref()), None ) .collect::, _>>()?, vec![default_quad.clone(), named_quad.clone()] ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern( Some(main_s.as_ref()), Some(main_p.as_ref()), Some(main_o.as_ref()), Some(GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph) ) .collect::, _>>()?, vec![default_quad.clone()] ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern( Some(main_s.as_ref()), Some(main_p.as_ref()), Some(main_o.as_ref()), Some(main_g.as_ref()) ) .collect::, _>>()?, vec![named_quad.clone()] ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern( Some(main_s.as_ref()), Some(main_p.as_ref()), None, Some(GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph) ) .collect::, _>>()?, default_quads ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern(Some(main_s.as_ref()), None, Some(main_o.as_ref()), None) .collect::, _>>()?, vec![default_quad.clone(), named_quad.clone()] ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern( Some(main_s.as_ref()), None, Some(main_o.as_ref()), Some(GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph) ) .collect::, _>>()?, vec![default_quad.clone()] ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern( Some(main_s.as_ref()), None, Some(main_o.as_ref()), Some(main_g.as_ref()) ) .collect::, _>>()?, vec![named_quad.clone()] ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern( Some(main_s.as_ref()), None, None, Some(GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph) ) .collect::, _>>()?, default_quads ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern(None, Some(main_p.as_ref()), None, None) .collect::, _>>()?, all_quads ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern(None, Some(main_p.as_ref()), Some(main_o.as_ref()), None) .collect::, _>>()?, vec![default_quad.clone(), named_quad.clone()] ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern(None, None, Some(main_o.as_ref()), None) .collect::, _>>()?, vec![default_quad.clone(), named_quad.clone()] ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern(None, None, None, Some(GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph)) .collect::, _>>()?, default_quads ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern( None, Some(main_p.as_ref()), Some(main_o.as_ref()), Some(GraphNameRef::DefaultGraph) ) .collect::, _>>()?, vec![default_quad] ); assert_eq!( store .quads_for_pattern( None, Some(main_p.as_ref()), Some(main_o.as_ref()), Some(main_g.as_ref()) ) .collect::, _>>()?, vec![named_quad] ); Ok(()) }