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rocksdb/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader_te...

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// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
#include "table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.h"
#include "db/table_properties_collector.h"
#include "file/file_util.h"
#include "options/options_helper.h"
#include "port/port.h"
#include "port/stack_trace.h"
#include "rocksdb/file_system.h"
#include "table/block_based/block_based_table_builder.h"
#include "table/block_based/block_based_table_factory.h"
#include "table/block_based/partitioned_index_iterator.h"
#include "table/format.h"
#include "test_util/testharness.h"
#include "test_util/testutil.h"
#include "util/random.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
class BlockBasedTableReaderTest
: public testing::Test,
public testing::WithParamInterface<std::tuple<
CompressionType, bool, BlockBasedTableOptions::IndexType, bool>> {
protected:
CompressionType compression_type_;
bool use_direct_reads_;
void SetUp() override {
BlockBasedTableOptions::IndexType index_type;
bool no_block_cache;
std::tie(compression_type_, use_direct_reads_, index_type, no_block_cache) =
GetParam();
SetupSyncPointsToMockDirectIO();
test_dir_ = test::PerThreadDBPath("block_based_table_reader_test");
env_ = Env::Default();
fs_ = FileSystem::Default();
ASSERT_OK(fs_->CreateDir(test_dir_, IOOptions(), nullptr));
BlockBasedTableOptions opts;
opts.index_type = index_type;
opts.no_block_cache = no_block_cache;
table_factory_.reset(
static_cast<BlockBasedTableFactory*>(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(opts)));
}
void TearDown() override { EXPECT_OK(DestroyDir(env_, test_dir_)); }
// Creates a table with the specificied key value pairs (kv).
void CreateTable(const std::string& table_name,
const CompressionType& compression_type,
const std::map<std::string, std::string>& kv) {
std::unique_ptr<WritableFileWriter> writer;
NewFileWriter(table_name, &writer);
// Create table builder.
Options options;
ImmutableCFOptions ioptions(options);
InternalKeyComparator comparator(options.comparator);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_options;
MutableCFOptions moptions(cf_options);
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<IntTblPropCollectorFactory>> factories;
std::unique_ptr<TableBuilder> table_builder(table_factory_->NewTableBuilder(
TableBuilderOptions(ioptions, moptions, comparator, &factories,
compression_type, 0 /* sample_for_compression */,
CompressionOptions(), false /* skip_filters */,
kDefaultColumnFamilyName, -1 /* level */),
0 /* column_family_id */, writer.get()));
// Build table.
for (auto it = kv.begin(); it != kv.end(); it++) {
std::string k = ToInternalKey(it->first);
std::string v = it->second;
table_builder->Add(k, v);
}
ASSERT_OK(table_builder->Finish());
}
void NewBlockBasedTableReader(const FileOptions& foptions,
const ImmutableCFOptions& ioptions,
const InternalKeyComparator& comparator,
const std::string& table_name,
std::unique_ptr<BlockBasedTable>* table) {
std::unique_ptr<RandomAccessFileReader> file;
NewFileReader(table_name, foptions, &file);
uint64_t file_size = 0;
ASSERT_OK(env_->GetFileSize(Path(table_name), &file_size));
std::unique_ptr<TableReader> table_reader;
ReadOptions ro;
const auto* table_options =
table_factory_->GetOptions<BlockBasedTableOptions>();
ASSERT_NE(table_options, nullptr);
ASSERT_OK(BlockBasedTable::Open(ro, ioptions, EnvOptions(), *table_options,
comparator, std::move(file), file_size,
&table_reader));
table->reset(reinterpret_cast<BlockBasedTable*>(table_reader.release()));
}
std::string Path(const std::string& fname) { return test_dir_ + "/" + fname; }
const std::shared_ptr<FileSystem>& fs() const { return fs_; }
private:
std::string test_dir_;
Env* env_;
std::shared_ptr<FileSystem> fs_;
std::unique_ptr<BlockBasedTableFactory> table_factory_;
void WriteToFile(const std::string& content, const std::string& filename) {
std::unique_ptr<FSWritableFile> f;
ASSERT_OK(fs_->NewWritableFile(Path(filename), FileOptions(), &f, nullptr));
ASSERT_OK(f->Append(content, IOOptions(), nullptr));
ASSERT_OK(f->Close(IOOptions(), nullptr));
}
void NewFileWriter(const std::string& filename,
std::unique_ptr<WritableFileWriter>* writer) {
std::string path = Path(filename);
EnvOptions env_options;
FileOptions foptions;
std::unique_ptr<FSWritableFile> file;
ASSERT_OK(fs_->NewWritableFile(path, foptions, &file, nullptr));
writer->reset(new WritableFileWriter(std::move(file), path, env_options));
}
void NewFileReader(const std::string& filename, const FileOptions& opt,
std::unique_ptr<RandomAccessFileReader>* reader) {
std::string path = Path(filename);
std::unique_ptr<FSRandomAccessFile> f;
ASSERT_OK(fs_->NewRandomAccessFile(path, opt, &f, nullptr));
reader->reset(new RandomAccessFileReader(std::move(f), path, env_));
}
std::string ToInternalKey(const std::string& key) {
InternalKey internal_key(key, 0, ValueType::kTypeValue);
return internal_key.Encode().ToString();
}
};
// Tests MultiGet in both direct IO and non-direct IO mode.
// The keys should be in cache after MultiGet.
TEST_P(BlockBasedTableReaderTest, MultiGet) {
// Prepare key-value pairs to occupy multiple blocks.
// Each value is 256B, every 16 pairs constitute 1 block.
// Adjacent blocks contain values with different compression complexity:
// human readable strings are easier to compress than random strings.
std::map<std::string, std::string> kv;
{
Random rnd(101);
uint32_t key = 0;
for (int block = 0; block < 100; block++) {
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
char k[9] = {0};
// Internal key is constructed directly from this key,
// and internal key size is required to be >= 8 bytes,
// so use %08u as the format string.
sprintf(k, "%08u", key);
std::string v;
if (block % 2) {
v = rnd.HumanReadableString(256);
} else {
v = rnd.RandomString(256);
}
kv[std::string(k)] = v;
key++;
}
}
}
// Prepare keys, values, and statuses for MultiGet.
autovector<Slice, MultiGetContext::MAX_BATCH_SIZE> keys;
autovector<PinnableSlice, MultiGetContext::MAX_BATCH_SIZE> values;
autovector<Status, MultiGetContext::MAX_BATCH_SIZE> statuses;
{
const int step =
static_cast<int>(kv.size()) / MultiGetContext::MAX_BATCH_SIZE;
auto it = kv.begin();
for (int i = 0; i < MultiGetContext::MAX_BATCH_SIZE; i++) {
keys.emplace_back(it->first);
values.emplace_back();
statuses.emplace_back();
std::advance(it, step);
}
}
std::string table_name =
"BlockBasedTableReaderTest" + CompressionTypeToString(compression_type_);
CreateTable(table_name, compression_type_, kv);
std::unique_ptr<BlockBasedTable> table;
Options options;
ImmutableCFOptions ioptions(options);
FileOptions foptions;
foptions.use_direct_reads = use_direct_reads_;
InternalKeyComparator comparator(options.comparator);
NewBlockBasedTableReader(foptions, ioptions, comparator, table_name, &table);
// Ensure that keys are not in cache before MultiGet.
for (auto& key : keys) {
ASSERT_FALSE(table->TEST_KeyInCache(ReadOptions(), key));
}
// Prepare MultiGetContext.
autovector<GetContext, MultiGetContext::MAX_BATCH_SIZE> get_context;
autovector<KeyContext, MultiGetContext::MAX_BATCH_SIZE> key_context;
autovector<KeyContext*, MultiGetContext::MAX_BATCH_SIZE> sorted_keys;
for (size_t i = 0; i < keys.size(); ++i) {
get_context.emplace_back(
BytewiseComparator(), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, GetContext::kNotFound,
keys[i], &values[i], nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, true /* do_merge */,
nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
key_context.emplace_back(nullptr, keys[i], &values[i], nullptr,
&statuses.back());
key_context.back().get_context = &get_context.back();
}
for (auto& key_ctx : key_context) {
sorted_keys.emplace_back(&key_ctx);
}
MultiGetContext ctx(&sorted_keys, 0, sorted_keys.size(), 0, ReadOptions());
// Execute MultiGet.
MultiGetContext::Range range = ctx.GetMultiGetRange();
table->MultiGet(ReadOptions(), &range, nullptr);
for (const Status& status : statuses) {
ASSERT_OK(status);
}
// Check that keys are in cache after MultiGet.
for (size_t i = 0; i < keys.size(); i++) {
ASSERT_TRUE(table->TEST_KeyInCache(ReadOptions(), keys[i]));
ASSERT_EQ(values[i].ToString(), kv[keys[i].ToString()]);
}
}
class BlockBasedTableReaderTestVerifyChecksum
: public BlockBasedTableReaderTest {
public:
BlockBasedTableReaderTestVerifyChecksum() : BlockBasedTableReaderTest() {}
};
TEST_P(BlockBasedTableReaderTestVerifyChecksum, ChecksumMismatch) {
// Prepare key-value pairs to occupy multiple blocks.
// Each value is 256B, every 16 pairs constitute 1 block.
// Adjacent blocks contain values with different compression complexity:
// human readable strings are easier to compress than random strings.
Random rnd(101);
std::map<std::string, std::string> kv;
{
uint32_t key = 0;
for (int block = 0; block < 800; block++) {
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
char k[9] = {0};
// Internal key is constructed directly from this key,
// and internal key size is required to be >= 8 bytes,
// so use %08u as the format string.
sprintf(k, "%08u", key);
std::string v = rnd.RandomString(256);
kv[std::string(k)] = v;
key++;
}
}
}
std::string table_name =
"BlockBasedTableReaderTest" + CompressionTypeToString(compression_type_);
CreateTable(table_name, compression_type_, kv);
std::unique_ptr<BlockBasedTable> table;
Options options;
ImmutableCFOptions ioptions(options);
FileOptions foptions;
foptions.use_direct_reads = use_direct_reads_;
InternalKeyComparator comparator(options.comparator);
NewBlockBasedTableReader(foptions, ioptions, comparator, table_name, &table);
// Use the top level iterator to find the offset/size of the first
// 2nd level index block and corrupt the block
IndexBlockIter iiter_on_stack;
BlockCacheLookupContext context{TableReaderCaller::kUserVerifyChecksum};
InternalIteratorBase<IndexValue>* iiter = table->NewIndexIterator(
ReadOptions(), /*disable_prefix_seek=*/false, &iiter_on_stack,
/*get_context=*/nullptr, &context);
std::unique_ptr<InternalIteratorBase<IndexValue>> iiter_unique_ptr;
if (iiter != &iiter_on_stack) {
iiter_unique_ptr = std::unique_ptr<InternalIteratorBase<IndexValue>>(iiter);
}
ASSERT_OK(iiter->status());
iiter->SeekToFirst();
BlockHandle handle = static_cast<ParititionedIndexIterator*>(iiter)
->index_iter_->value()
.handle;
table.reset();
// Corrupt the block pointed to by handle
test::CorruptFile(Path(table_name), static_cast<int>(handle.offset()), 128);
NewBlockBasedTableReader(foptions, ioptions, comparator, table_name, &table);
Status s = table->VerifyChecksum(ReadOptions(),
TableReaderCaller::kUserVerifyChecksum);
ASSERT_EQ(s.code(), Status::kCorruption);
}
// Param 1: compression type
// Param 2: whether to use direct reads
// Param 3: Block Based Table Index type
// Param 4: BBTO no_block_cache option
#ifdef ROCKSDB_LITE
// Skip direct I/O tests in lite mode since direct I/O is unsupported.
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(
MultiGet, BlockBasedTableReaderTest,
::testing::Combine(
::testing::ValuesIn(GetSupportedCompressions()),
::testing::Values(false),
::testing::Values(BlockBasedTableOptions::IndexType::kBinarySearch),
::testing::Values(false)));
#else // ROCKSDB_LITE
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(
MultiGet, BlockBasedTableReaderTest,
::testing::Combine(
::testing::ValuesIn(GetSupportedCompressions()), ::testing::Bool(),
::testing::Values(BlockBasedTableOptions::IndexType::kBinarySearch),
::testing::Values(false)));
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(
VerifyChecksum, BlockBasedTableReaderTestVerifyChecksum,
::testing::Combine(
::testing::ValuesIn(GetSupportedCompressions()),
::testing::Values(false),
::testing::Values(
BlockBasedTableOptions::IndexType::kTwoLevelIndexSearch),
::testing::Values(true)));
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::port::InstallStackTraceHandler();
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}