You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
rocksdb/util/options_parser.cc

574 lines
19 KiB

RocksDB Options file format and its serialization / deserialization. Summary: This patch defines the format of RocksDB options file, which follows the INI file format, and implements functions for its serialization and deserialization. An example RocksDB options file can be found in examples/rocksdb_option_file_example.ini. A typical RocksDB options file has three sections, which are Version, DBOptions, and more than one CFOptions. The RocksDB options file in general follows the basic INI file format with the following extensions / modifications: * Escaped characters We escaped the following characters: - \n -- line feed - new line - \r -- carriage return - \\ -- backslash \ - \: -- colon symbol : - \# -- hash tag # * Comments We support # style comments. Comments can appear at the ending part of a line. * Statements A statement is of the form option_name = value. Each statement contains a '=', where extra white-spaces are supported. However, we don't support multi-lined statement. Furthermore, each line can only contain at most one statement. * Section Sections are of the form [SecitonTitle "SectionArgument"], where section argument is optional. * List We use colon-separated string to represent a list. For instance, n1:n2:n3:n4 is a list containing four values. Below is an example of a RocksDB options file: [Version] rocksdb_version=4.0.0 options_file_version=1.0 [DBOptions] max_open_files=12345 max_background_flushes=301 [CFOptions "default"] [CFOptions "the second column family"] [CFOptions "the third column family"] Test Plan: Added many tests in options_test.cc Reviewers: igor, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, anthony Reviewed By: anthony Subscribers: maykov, dhruba, leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D46059
9 years ago
// Copyright (c) 2014, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
#include "util/options_parser.h"
#include <cmath>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "rocksdb/convenience.h"
#include "rocksdb/db.h"
#include "util/options_helper.h"
#include "util/string_util.h"
namespace rocksdb {
static const std::string option_file_header =
"# This is a RocksDB option file.\n"
"#\n"
"# For detailed file format spec, please refer to the example file\n"
"# in examples/rocksdb_option_file_example.ini\n"
"#\n"
"\n";
Status PersistRocksDBOptions(const DBOptions& db_opt,
const std::vector<std::string>& cf_names,
const std::vector<ColumnFamilyOptions>& cf_opts,
const std::string& file_name, Env* env) {
if (cf_names.size() != cf_opts.size()) {
return Status::InvalidArgument(
"cf_names.size() and cf_opts.size() must be the same");
}
std::unique_ptr<WritableFile> writable;
Status s = env->NewWritableFile(file_name, &writable, EnvOptions());
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
std::string options_file_content;
writable->Append(option_file_header + "[" +
opt_section_titles[kOptionSectionVersion] +
"]\n"
" rocksdb_version=" +
ToString(ROCKSDB_MAJOR) + "." + ToString(ROCKSDB_MINOR) +
"." + ToString(ROCKSDB_PATCH) + "\n");
writable->Append(" options_file_version=" +
ToString(ROCKSDB_OPTION_FILE_MAJOR) + "." +
ToString(ROCKSDB_OPTION_FILE_MINOR) + "\n");
writable->Append("\n[" + opt_section_titles[kOptionSectionDBOptions] +
"]\n ");
s = GetStringFromDBOptions(&options_file_content, db_opt, "\n ");
if (!s.ok()) {
writable->Close();
return s;
}
writable->Append(options_file_content + "\n");
for (size_t i = 0; i < cf_opts.size(); ++i) {
writable->Append("\n[" + opt_section_titles[kOptionSectionCFOptions] +
" \"" + EscapeOptionString(cf_names[i]) + "\"]\n ");
s = GetStringFromColumnFamilyOptions(&options_file_content, cf_opts[i],
"\n ");
if (!s.ok()) {
writable->Close();
return s;
}
writable->Append(options_file_content + "\n");
}
writable->Flush();
writable->Fsync();
writable->Close();
return RocksDBOptionsParser::VerifyRocksDBOptionsFromFile(
db_opt, cf_names, cf_opts, file_name, env);
}
RocksDBOptionsParser::RocksDBOptionsParser() { Reset(); }
void RocksDBOptionsParser::Reset() {
db_opt_ = DBOptions();
cf_names_.clear();
cf_opts_.clear();
has_version_section_ = false;
has_db_options_ = false;
has_default_cf_options_ = false;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
db_version[i] = 0;
opt_file_version[i] = 0;
}
}
bool RocksDBOptionsParser::IsSection(const std::string& line) {
if (line.size() < 2) {
return false;
}
if (line[0] != '[' || line[line.size() - 1] != ']') {
return false;
}
return true;
}
Status RocksDBOptionsParser::ParseSection(OptionSection* section,
std::string* argument,
const std::string& line,
const int line_num) {
*section = kOptionSectionUnknown;
std::string sec_string;
// A section is of the form [<SectionName> "<SectionArg>"], where
// "<SectionArg>" is optional.
size_t arg_start_pos = line.find("\"");
size_t arg_end_pos = line.rfind("\"");
// The following if-then check tries to identify whether the input
// section has the optional section argument.
if (arg_start_pos != std::string::npos && arg_start_pos != arg_end_pos) {
sec_string = TrimAndRemoveComment(line.substr(1, arg_start_pos - 1), true);
*argument = UnescapeOptionString(
line.substr(arg_start_pos + 1, arg_end_pos - arg_start_pos - 1));
} else {
sec_string = TrimAndRemoveComment(line.substr(1, line.size() - 2), true);
*argument = "";
}
for (int i = 0; i < kOptionSectionUnknown; ++i) {
if (opt_section_titles[i] == sec_string) {
*section = static_cast<OptionSection>(i);
return CheckSection(*section, *argument, line_num);
}
}
return Status::InvalidArgument(std::string("Unknown section ") + line);
}
Status RocksDBOptionsParser::InvalidArgument(const int line_num,
const std::string& message) {
return Status::InvalidArgument(
"[RocksDBOptionsParser Error] ",
message + " (at line " + ToString(line_num) + ")");
}
Status RocksDBOptionsParser::ParseStatement(std::string* name,
std::string* value,
const std::string& line,
const int line_num) {
size_t eq_pos = line.find("=");
if (eq_pos == std::string::npos) {
return InvalidArgument(line_num, "A valid statement must have a '='.");
}
*name = TrimAndRemoveComment(line.substr(0, eq_pos), true);
*value =
TrimAndRemoveComment(line.substr(eq_pos + 1, line.size() - eq_pos - 1));
if (name->empty()) {
return InvalidArgument(line_num,
"A valid statement must have a variable name.");
}
return Status::OK();
}
namespace {
bool ReadOneLine(std::istringstream* iss, SequentialFile* seq_file,
std::string* output, bool* has_data, Status* result) {
const int kBufferSize = 4096;
char buffer[kBufferSize + 1];
Slice input_slice;
std::string line;
bool has_complete_line = false;
while (!has_complete_line) {
if (std::getline(*iss, line)) {
has_complete_line = !iss->eof();
} else {
has_complete_line = false;
}
if (!has_complete_line) {
// if we're not sure whether we have a complete line,
// further read from the file.
if (*has_data) {
*result = seq_file->Read(kBufferSize, &input_slice, buffer);
}
if (input_slice.size() == 0) {
// meaning we have read all the data
*has_data = false;
break;
} else {
iss->str(line + input_slice.ToString());
// reset the internal state of iss so that we can keep reading it.
iss->clear();
*has_data = (input_slice.size() == kBufferSize);
continue;
}
}
}
*output = line;
return *has_data || has_complete_line;
}
} // namespace
Status RocksDBOptionsParser::Parse(const std::string& file_name, Env* env) {
Reset();
std::unique_ptr<SequentialFile> seq_file;
Status s = env->NewSequentialFile(file_name, &seq_file, EnvOptions());
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
OptionSection section = kOptionSectionUnknown;
std::string argument;
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> opt_map;
std::istringstream iss;
std::string line;
bool has_data = true;
// we only support single-lined statement.
for (int line_num = 1;
ReadOneLine(&iss, seq_file.get(), &line, &has_data, &s); ++line_num) {
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
line = TrimAndRemoveComment(line);
if (line.empty()) {
continue;
}
if (IsSection(line)) {
s = EndSection(section, argument, opt_map);
opt_map.clear();
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
s = ParseSection(&section, &argument, line, line_num);
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
} else {
std::string name;
std::string value;
s = ParseStatement(&name, &value, line, line_num);
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
opt_map.insert({name, value});
}
}
s = EndSection(section, argument, opt_map);
opt_map.clear();
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
return ValidityCheck();
}
Status RocksDBOptionsParser::CheckSection(const OptionSection section,
const std::string& section_arg,
const int line_num) {
if (section == kOptionSectionDBOptions) {
if (has_db_options_) {
return InvalidArgument(
line_num,
"More than one DBOption section found in the option config file");
}
has_db_options_ = true;
} else if (section == kOptionSectionCFOptions) {
bool is_default_cf = (section_arg == kDefaultColumnFamilyName);
if (cf_opts_.size() == 0 && !is_default_cf) {
return InvalidArgument(
line_num,
"Default column family must be the first CFOptions section "
"in the option config file");
} else if (cf_opts_.size() != 0 && is_default_cf) {
return InvalidArgument(
line_num,
"Default column family must be the first CFOptions section "
"in the option config file");
} else if (GetCFOptions(section_arg) != nullptr) {
return InvalidArgument(
line_num,
"Two identical column families found in option config file");
}
has_default_cf_options_ |= is_default_cf;
} else if (section == kOptionSectionVersion) {
if (has_version_section_) {
return InvalidArgument(
line_num,
"More than one Version section found in the option config file.");
}
has_version_section_ = true;
}
return Status::OK();
}
Status RocksDBOptionsParser::ParseVersionNumber(const std::string& ver_name,
const std::string& ver_string,
const int max_count,
int* version) {
int version_index = 0;
int current_number = 0;
int current_digit_count = 0;
bool has_dot = false;
for (int i = 0; i < max_count; ++i) {
version[i] = 0;
}
const int kBufferSize = 200;
char buffer[kBufferSize];
for (size_t i = 0; i < ver_string.size(); ++i) {
if (ver_string[i] == '.') {
if (version_index >= max_count - 1) {
snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1,
"A valid %s can only contains at most %d dots.",
ver_name.c_str(), max_count - 1);
return Status::InvalidArgument(buffer);
}
if (current_digit_count == 0) {
snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1,
"A valid %s must have at least one digit before each dot.",
ver_name.c_str());
return Status::InvalidArgument(buffer);
}
version[version_index++] = current_number;
current_number = 0;
current_digit_count = 0;
has_dot = true;
} else if (isdigit(ver_string[i])) {
current_number = current_number * 10 + (ver_string[i] - '0');
current_digit_count++;
} else {
snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1,
"A valid %s can only contains dots and numbers.",
ver_name.c_str());
return Status::InvalidArgument(buffer);
}
}
version[version_index] = current_number;
if (has_dot && current_digit_count == 0) {
snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1,
"A valid %s must have at least one digit after each dot.",
ver_name.c_str());
return Status::InvalidArgument(buffer);
}
return Status::OK();
}
Status RocksDBOptionsParser::EndSection(
const OptionSection section, const std::string& section_arg,
const std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>& opt_map) {
Status s;
if (section == kOptionSectionDBOptions) {
s = GetDBOptionsFromMap(DBOptions(), opt_map, &db_opt_, true);
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
} else if (section == kOptionSectionCFOptions) {
// This condition should be ensured earlier in ParseSection
// so we make an assertion here.
assert(GetCFOptions(section_arg) == nullptr);
cf_names_.emplace_back(section_arg);
cf_opts_.emplace_back();
s = GetColumnFamilyOptionsFromMap(ColumnFamilyOptions(), opt_map,
&cf_opts_.back(), true);
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
} else if (section == kOptionSectionVersion) {
for (const auto pair : opt_map) {
if (pair.first == "rocksdb_version") {
s = ParseVersionNumber(pair.first, pair.second, 3, db_version);
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
} else if (pair.first == "options_file_version") {
s = ParseVersionNumber(pair.first, pair.second, 2, opt_file_version);
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
if (opt_file_version[0] < 1) {
return Status::InvalidArgument(
"A valid options_file_version must be at least 1.");
}
}
}
}
return Status::OK();
}
Status RocksDBOptionsParser::ValidityCheck() {
if (!has_db_options_) {
return Status::Corruption(
"A RocksDB Option file must have a single DBOptions section");
}
if (!has_default_cf_options_) {
return Status::Corruption(
"A RocksDB Option file must have a single CFOptions:default section");
}
return Status::OK();
}
std::string RocksDBOptionsParser::TrimAndRemoveComment(const std::string& line,
bool trim_only) {
size_t start = 0;
size_t end = line.size();
// we only support "#" style comment
if (!trim_only) {
size_t search_pos = 0;
while (search_pos < line.size()) {
size_t comment_pos = line.find('#', search_pos);
if (comment_pos == std::string::npos) {
break;
}
if (comment_pos == 0 || line[comment_pos - 1] != '\\') {
end = comment_pos;
break;
}
search_pos = comment_pos + 1;
}
}
while (start < end && isspace(line[start]) != 0) {
++start;
}
// start < end implies end > 0.
while (start < end && isspace(line[end - 1]) != 0) {
--end;
}
if (start < end) {
return line.substr(start, end - start);
}
return "";
}
namespace {
bool AreEqualDoubles(const double a, const double b) {
return (fabs(a - b) < 0.00001);
}
bool AreEqualOptions(const char* opt1, const char* opt2,
const OptionTypeInfo& type_info) {
const char* offset1 = opt1 + type_info.offset;
const char* offset2 = opt2 + type_info.offset;
switch (type_info.type) {
case OptionType::kBoolean:
return (*reinterpret_cast<const bool*>(offset1) ==
*reinterpret_cast<const bool*>(offset2));
case OptionType::kInt:
return (*reinterpret_cast<const int*>(offset1) ==
*reinterpret_cast<const int*>(offset2));
case OptionType::kUInt:
return (*reinterpret_cast<const unsigned int*>(offset1) ==
*reinterpret_cast<const unsigned int*>(offset2));
case OptionType::kUInt32T:
return (*reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(offset1) ==
*reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(offset2));
case OptionType::kUInt64T:
return (*reinterpret_cast<const uint64_t*>(offset1) ==
*reinterpret_cast<const uint64_t*>(offset2));
case OptionType::kSizeT:
return (*reinterpret_cast<const size_t*>(offset1) ==
*reinterpret_cast<const size_t*>(offset2));
case OptionType::kString:
return (*reinterpret_cast<const std::string*>(offset1) ==
*reinterpret_cast<const std::string*>(offset2));
case OptionType::kDouble:
return AreEqualDoubles(*reinterpret_cast<const double*>(offset1),
*reinterpret_cast<const double*>(offset2));
case OptionType::kCompactionStyle:
return (*reinterpret_cast<const CompactionStyle*>(offset1) ==
*reinterpret_cast<const CompactionStyle*>(offset2));
default:
return false;
}
}
} // namespace
Status RocksDBOptionsParser::VerifyRocksDBOptionsFromFile(
const DBOptions& db_opt, const std::vector<std::string>& cf_names,
const std::vector<ColumnFamilyOptions>& cf_opts,
const std::string& file_name, Env* env) {
RocksDBOptionsParser parser;
std::unique_ptr<SequentialFile> seq_file;
Status s = parser.Parse(file_name, env);
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
// Verify DBOptions
s = VerifyDBOptions(db_opt, *parser.db_opt());
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
// Verify ColumnFamily Name
if (cf_names.size() != parser.cf_names()->size()) {
return Status::Corruption(
"[RocksDBOptionParser Error] The persisted options does not have"
"the same number of column family names as the db instance.");
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < cf_names.size(); ++i) {
if (cf_names[i] != parser.cf_names()->at(i)) {
return Status::Corruption(
"[RocksDBOptionParser Error] The persisted options and the db"
"instance does not have the same name for column family ",
ToString(i));
}
}
// Verify Column Family Options
if (cf_opts.size() != parser.cf_opts()->size()) {
return Status::Corruption(
"[RocksDBOptionParser Error] The persisted options does not have"
"the same number of column families as the db instance.");
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < cf_opts.size(); ++i) {
s = VerifyCFOptions(cf_opts[i], parser.cf_opts()->at(i));
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
}
return Status::OK();
}
Status RocksDBOptionsParser::VerifyDBOptions(const DBOptions& base_opt,
const DBOptions& new_opt) {
for (auto pair : db_options_type_info) {
if (pair.second.verification == OptionVerificationType::kDeprecated) {
// We skip checking deprecated variables as they might
// contain random values since they might not be initialized
continue;
}
RocksDB Options file format and its serialization / deserialization. Summary: This patch defines the format of RocksDB options file, which follows the INI file format, and implements functions for its serialization and deserialization. An example RocksDB options file can be found in examples/rocksdb_option_file_example.ini. A typical RocksDB options file has three sections, which are Version, DBOptions, and more than one CFOptions. The RocksDB options file in general follows the basic INI file format with the following extensions / modifications: * Escaped characters We escaped the following characters: - \n -- line feed - new line - \r -- carriage return - \\ -- backslash \ - \: -- colon symbol : - \# -- hash tag # * Comments We support # style comments. Comments can appear at the ending part of a line. * Statements A statement is of the form option_name = value. Each statement contains a '=', where extra white-spaces are supported. However, we don't support multi-lined statement. Furthermore, each line can only contain at most one statement. * Section Sections are of the form [SecitonTitle "SectionArgument"], where section argument is optional. * List We use colon-separated string to represent a list. For instance, n1:n2:n3:n4 is a list containing four values. Below is an example of a RocksDB options file: [Version] rocksdb_version=4.0.0 options_file_version=1.0 [DBOptions] max_open_files=12345 max_background_flushes=301 [CFOptions "default"] [CFOptions "the second column family"] [CFOptions "the third column family"] Test Plan: Added many tests in options_test.cc Reviewers: igor, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, anthony Reviewed By: anthony Subscribers: maykov, dhruba, leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D46059
9 years ago
if (!AreEqualOptions(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&base_opt),
reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&new_opt),
pair.second)) {
return Status::Corruption(
"[RocksDBOptionsParser]: "
"failed the verification on DBOptions::",
pair.first);
}
}
return Status::OK();
}
Status RocksDBOptionsParser::VerifyCFOptions(
const ColumnFamilyOptions& base_opt, const ColumnFamilyOptions& new_opt) {
for (auto& pair : cf_options_type_info) {
if (pair.second.verification == OptionVerificationType::kDeprecated) {
// We skip checking deprecated variables as they might
// contain random values since they might not be initialized
continue;
}
RocksDB Options file format and its serialization / deserialization. Summary: This patch defines the format of RocksDB options file, which follows the INI file format, and implements functions for its serialization and deserialization. An example RocksDB options file can be found in examples/rocksdb_option_file_example.ini. A typical RocksDB options file has three sections, which are Version, DBOptions, and more than one CFOptions. The RocksDB options file in general follows the basic INI file format with the following extensions / modifications: * Escaped characters We escaped the following characters: - \n -- line feed - new line - \r -- carriage return - \\ -- backslash \ - \: -- colon symbol : - \# -- hash tag # * Comments We support # style comments. Comments can appear at the ending part of a line. * Statements A statement is of the form option_name = value. Each statement contains a '=', where extra white-spaces are supported. However, we don't support multi-lined statement. Furthermore, each line can only contain at most one statement. * Section Sections are of the form [SecitonTitle "SectionArgument"], where section argument is optional. * List We use colon-separated string to represent a list. For instance, n1:n2:n3:n4 is a list containing four values. Below is an example of a RocksDB options file: [Version] rocksdb_version=4.0.0 options_file_version=1.0 [DBOptions] max_open_files=12345 max_background_flushes=301 [CFOptions "default"] [CFOptions "the second column family"] [CFOptions "the third column family"] Test Plan: Added many tests in options_test.cc Reviewers: igor, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, anthony Reviewed By: anthony Subscribers: maykov, dhruba, leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D46059
9 years ago
if (!AreEqualOptions(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&base_opt),
reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&new_opt),
pair.second)) {
return Status::Corruption(
"[RocksDBOptionsParser]: "
"failed the verification on ColumnFamilyOptions::",
pair.first);
}
}
return Status::OK();
}
} // namespace rocksdb
#endif // !ROCKSDB_LITE