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rocksdb/db/db_test_util.cc

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34 KiB

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#include "db/db_test_util.h"
namespace rocksdb {
// Special Env used to delay background operations
SpecialEnv::SpecialEnv(Env* base)
: EnvWrapper(base),
rnd_(301),
sleep_counter_(this),
addon_time_(0),
time_elapse_only_sleep_(false),
no_sleep_(false) {
delay_sstable_sync_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
drop_writes_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
no_space_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
non_writable_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
count_random_reads_ = false;
count_sequential_reads_ = false;
manifest_sync_error_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
manifest_write_error_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
log_write_error_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
random_file_open_counter_.store(0, std::memory_order_relaxed);
log_write_slowdown_ = 0;
bytes_written_ = 0;
sync_counter_ = 0;
non_writeable_rate_ = 0;
new_writable_count_ = 0;
non_writable_count_ = 0;
table_write_callback_ = nullptr;
}
DBTestBase::DBTestBase(const std::string path)
: option_config_(kDefault),
mem_env_(!getenv("MEM_ENV") ? nullptr : new MockEnv(Env::Default())),
env_(new SpecialEnv(mem_env_ ? mem_env_ : Env::Default())) {
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::LOW);
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::HIGH);
dbname_ = test::TmpDir(env_) + path;
alternative_wal_dir_ = dbname_ + "/wal";
alternative_db_log_dir_ = dbname_ + "/db_log_dir";
auto options = CurrentOptions();
auto delete_options = options;
delete_options.wal_dir = alternative_wal_dir_;
EXPECT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, delete_options));
// Destroy it for not alternative WAL dir is used.
EXPECT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
db_ = nullptr;
Reopen(options);
Random::GetTLSInstance()->Reset(0xdeadbeef);
}
DBTestBase::~DBTestBase() {
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency({});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->ClearAllCallBacks();
Close();
Options options;
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_, 0);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 0);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 0);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_4", 0);
EXPECT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
delete env_;
}
bool DBTestBase::ShouldSkipOptions(int option_config, int skip_mask) {
#ifdef ROCKSDB_LITE
// These options are not supported in ROCKSDB_LITE
if (option_config == kHashSkipList ||
option_config == kPlainTableFirstBytePrefix ||
option_config == kPlainTableCappedPrefix ||
option_config == kPlainTableCappedPrefixNonMmap ||
option_config == kPlainTableAllBytesPrefix ||
option_config == kVectorRep || option_config == kHashLinkList ||
option_config == kHashCuckoo || option_config == kUniversalCompaction ||
option_config == kUniversalCompactionMultiLevel ||
option_config == kUniversalSubcompactions ||
option_config == kFIFOCompaction ||
option_config == kConcurrentSkipList) {
return true;
}
#endif
if ((skip_mask & kSkipDeletesFilterFirst) &&
option_config == kDeletesFilterFirst) {
return true;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipUniversalCompaction) &&
(option_config == kUniversalCompaction ||
option_config == kUniversalCompactionMultiLevel)) {
return true;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipMergePut) && option_config == kMergePut) {
return true;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipNoSeekToLast) &&
(option_config == kHashLinkList || option_config == kHashSkipList)) {
return true;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipPlainTable) &&
(option_config == kPlainTableAllBytesPrefix ||
option_config == kPlainTableFirstBytePrefix ||
option_config == kPlainTableCappedPrefix ||
option_config == kPlainTableCappedPrefixNonMmap)) {
return true;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipHashIndex) &&
(option_config == kBlockBasedTableWithPrefixHashIndex ||
option_config == kBlockBasedTableWithWholeKeyHashIndex)) {
return true;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipHashCuckoo) && (option_config == kHashCuckoo)) {
return true;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipFIFOCompaction) && option_config == kFIFOCompaction) {
return true;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipMmapReads) && option_config == kWalDirAndMmapReads) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Switch to a fresh database with the next option configuration to
// test. Return false if there are no more configurations to test.
bool DBTestBase::ChangeOptions(int skip_mask) {
for (option_config_++; option_config_ < kEnd; option_config_++) {
if (ShouldSkipOptions(option_config_, skip_mask)) {
continue;
}
break;
}
if (option_config_ >= kEnd) {
Destroy(last_options_);
return false;
} else {
auto options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
return true;
}
}
// Switch between different compaction styles.
bool DBTestBase::ChangeCompactOptions() {
if (option_config_ == kDefault) {
option_config_ = kUniversalCompaction;
Destroy(last_options_);
auto options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
TryReopen(options);
return true;
} else if (option_config_ == kUniversalCompaction) {
option_config_ = kUniversalCompactionMultiLevel;
Destroy(last_options_);
auto options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
TryReopen(options);
return true;
} else if (option_config_ == kUniversalCompactionMultiLevel) {
option_config_ = kLevelSubcompactions;
Destroy(last_options_);
auto options = CurrentOptions();
assert(options.max_subcompactions > 1);
TryReopen(options);
return true;
} else if (option_config_ == kLevelSubcompactions) {
option_config_ = kUniversalSubcompactions;
Destroy(last_options_);
auto options = CurrentOptions();
assert(options.max_subcompactions > 1);
TryReopen(options);
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
// Switch between different filter policy
// Jump from kDefault to kFilter to kFullFilter
bool DBTestBase::ChangeFilterOptions() {
if (option_config_ == kDefault) {
option_config_ = kFilter;
} else if (option_config_ == kFilter) {
option_config_ = kFullFilterWithNewTableReaderForCompactions;
} else {
return false;
}
Destroy(last_options_);
auto options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
TryReopen(options);
return true;
}
// Return the current option configuration.
Options DBTestBase::CurrentOptions(
const anon::OptionsOverride& options_override) {
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 4090 * 4096;
options.target_file_size_base = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
return CurrentOptions(options, options_override);
}
Options DBTestBase::CurrentOptions(
const Options& defaultOptions,
const anon::OptionsOverride& options_override) {
// this redundant copy is to minimize code change w/o having lint error.
Options options = defaultOptions;
XFUNC_TEST("", "dbtest_options", inplace_options1, GetXFTestOptions,
reinterpret_cast<Options*>(&options),
options_override.skip_policy);
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
bool set_block_based_table_factory = true;
switch (option_config_) {
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
case kHashSkipList:
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(1));
options.memtable_factory.reset(NewHashSkipListRepFactory(16));
break;
case kPlainTableFirstBytePrefix:
options.table_factory.reset(new PlainTableFactory());
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(1));
options.allow_mmap_reads = true;
options.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations = 999999;
set_block_based_table_factory = false;
break;
case kPlainTableCappedPrefix:
options.table_factory.reset(new PlainTableFactory());
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewCappedPrefixTransform(8));
options.allow_mmap_reads = true;
options.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations = 999999;
set_block_based_table_factory = false;
break;
case kPlainTableCappedPrefixNonMmap:
options.table_factory.reset(new PlainTableFactory());
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewCappedPrefixTransform(8));
options.allow_mmap_reads = false;
options.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations = 999999;
set_block_based_table_factory = false;
break;
case kPlainTableAllBytesPrefix:
options.table_factory.reset(new PlainTableFactory());
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewNoopTransform());
options.allow_mmap_reads = true;
options.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations = 999999;
set_block_based_table_factory = false;
break;
case kVectorRep:
options.memtable_factory.reset(new VectorRepFactory(100));
break;
case kHashLinkList:
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(1));
options.memtable_factory.reset(
NewHashLinkListRepFactory(4, 0, 3, true, 4));
break;
case kHashCuckoo:
options.memtable_factory.reset(
NewHashCuckooRepFactory(options.write_buffer_size));
break;
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
case kMergePut:
options.merge_operator = MergeOperators::CreatePutOperator();
break;
case kFilter:
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(10, true));
break;
case kFullFilterWithNewTableReaderForCompactions:
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(10, false));
options.new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs = true;
options.compaction_readahead_size = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
break;
case kUncompressed:
options.compression = kNoCompression;
break;
case kNumLevel_3:
options.num_levels = 3;
break;
case kDBLogDir:
options.db_log_dir = alternative_db_log_dir_;
break;
case kWalDirAndMmapReads:
options.wal_dir = alternative_wal_dir_;
// mmap reads should be orthogonal to WalDir setting, so we piggyback to
// this option config to test mmap reads as well
options.allow_mmap_reads = true;
break;
case kManifestFileSize:
options.max_manifest_file_size = 50; // 50 bytes
case kPerfOptions:
options.soft_rate_limit = 2.0;
options.delayed_write_rate = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
options.report_bg_io_stats = true;
// TODO(3.13) -- test more options
break;
case kDeletesFilterFirst:
options.filter_deletes = true;
break;
case kUniversalCompaction:
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 1;
break;
case kUniversalCompactionMultiLevel:
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 8;
break;
case kCompressedBlockCache:
options.allow_mmap_writes = true;
table_options.block_cache_compressed = NewLRUCache(8 * 1024 * 1024);
break;
case kInfiniteMaxOpenFiles:
options.max_open_files = -1;
break;
case kxxHashChecksum: {
table_options.checksum = kxxHash;
break;
}
case kFIFOCompaction: {
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleFIFO;
break;
}
case kBlockBasedTableWithPrefixHashIndex: {
table_options.index_type = BlockBasedTableOptions::kHashSearch;
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(1));
break;
}
case kBlockBasedTableWithWholeKeyHashIndex: {
table_options.index_type = BlockBasedTableOptions::kHashSearch;
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewNoopTransform());
break;
}
case kBlockBasedTableWithIndexRestartInterval: {
table_options.index_block_restart_interval = 8;
break;
}
case kOptimizeFiltersForHits: {
options.optimize_filters_for_hits = true;
set_block_based_table_factory = true;
break;
}
case kRowCache: {
options.row_cache = NewLRUCache(1024 * 1024);
break;
}
case kRecycleLogFiles: {
options.recycle_log_file_num = 2;
break;
}
Parallelize L0-L1 Compaction: Restructure Compaction Job Summary: As of now compactions involving files from Level 0 and Level 1 are single threaded because the files in L0, although sorted, are not range partitioned like the other levels. This means that during L0-L1 compaction each file from L1 needs to be merged with potentially all the files from L0. This attempt to parallelize the L0-L1 compaction assigns a thread and a corresponding iterator to each L1 file that then considers only the key range found in that L1 file and only the L0 files that have those keys (and only the specific portion of those L0 files in which those keys are found). In this way the overlap is minimized and potentially eliminated between different iterators focusing on the same files. The first step is to restructure the compaction logic to break L0-L1 compactions into multiple, smaller, sequential compactions. Eventually each of these smaller jobs will be run simultaneously. Areas to pay extra attention to are # Correct aggregation of compaction job statistics across multiple threads # Proper opening/closing of output files (make sure each thread's is unique) # Keys that span multiple L1 files # Skewed distributions of keys within L0 files Test Plan: Make and run db_test (newer version has separate compaction tests) and compaction_job_stats_test Reviewers: igor, noetzli, anthony, sdong, yhchiang Reviewed By: yhchiang Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, dhruba, leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42699
10 years ago
case kLevelSubcompactions: {
options.max_subcompactions = 4;
break;
}
case kUniversalSubcompactions: {
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 8;
options.max_subcompactions = 4;
Parallelize L0-L1 Compaction: Restructure Compaction Job Summary: As of now compactions involving files from Level 0 and Level 1 are single threaded because the files in L0, although sorted, are not range partitioned like the other levels. This means that during L0-L1 compaction each file from L1 needs to be merged with potentially all the files from L0. This attempt to parallelize the L0-L1 compaction assigns a thread and a corresponding iterator to each L1 file that then considers only the key range found in that L1 file and only the L0 files that have those keys (and only the specific portion of those L0 files in which those keys are found). In this way the overlap is minimized and potentially eliminated between different iterators focusing on the same files. The first step is to restructure the compaction logic to break L0-L1 compactions into multiple, smaller, sequential compactions. Eventually each of these smaller jobs will be run simultaneously. Areas to pay extra attention to are # Correct aggregation of compaction job statistics across multiple threads # Proper opening/closing of output files (make sure each thread's is unique) # Keys that span multiple L1 files # Skewed distributions of keys within L0 files Test Plan: Make and run db_test (newer version has separate compaction tests) and compaction_job_stats_test Reviewers: igor, noetzli, anthony, sdong, yhchiang Reviewed By: yhchiang Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, dhruba, leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42699
10 years ago
break;
}
case kConcurrentSkipList: {
options.allow_concurrent_memtable_write = true;
options.enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield = true;
break;
}
default:
break;
}
if (options_override.filter_policy) {
table_options.filter_policy = options_override.filter_policy;
}
if (set_block_based_table_factory) {
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
}
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.fail_if_options_file_error = true;
return options;
}
void DBTestBase::CreateColumnFamilies(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const Options& options) {
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opts(options);
size_t cfi = handles_.size();
handles_.resize(cfi + cfs.size());
for (auto cf : cfs) {
ASSERT_OK(db_->CreateColumnFamily(cf_opts, cf, &handles_[cfi++]));
}
}
void DBTestBase::CreateAndReopenWithCF(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const Options& options) {
CreateColumnFamilies(cfs, options);
std::vector<std::string> cfs_plus_default = cfs;
cfs_plus_default.insert(cfs_plus_default.begin(), kDefaultColumnFamilyName);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies(cfs_plus_default, options);
}
void DBTestBase::ReopenWithColumnFamilies(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const std::vector<Options>& options) {
ASSERT_OK(TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(cfs, options));
}
void DBTestBase::ReopenWithColumnFamilies(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const Options& options) {
ASSERT_OK(TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(cfs, options));
}
Status DBTestBase::TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(
const std::vector<std::string>& cfs, const std::vector<Options>& options) {
Close();
EXPECT_EQ(cfs.size(), options.size());
std::vector<ColumnFamilyDescriptor> column_families;
for (size_t i = 0; i < cfs.size(); ++i) {
column_families.push_back(ColumnFamilyDescriptor(cfs[i], options[i]));
}
DBOptions db_opts = DBOptions(options[0]);
return DB::Open(db_opts, dbname_, column_families, &handles_, &db_);
}
Status DBTestBase::TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(
const std::vector<std::string>& cfs, const Options& options) {
Close();
std::vector<Options> v_opts(cfs.size(), options);
return TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(cfs, v_opts);
}
void DBTestBase::Reopen(const Options& options) {
ASSERT_OK(TryReopen(options));
}
void DBTestBase::Close() {
for (auto h : handles_) {
delete h;
}
handles_.clear();
delete db_;
db_ = nullptr;
}
void DBTestBase::DestroyAndReopen(const Options& options) {
// Destroy using last options
Destroy(last_options_);
ASSERT_OK(TryReopen(options));
}
void DBTestBase::Destroy(const Options& options) {
Close();
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
}
Status DBTestBase::ReadOnlyReopen(const Options& options) {
return DB::OpenForReadOnly(options, dbname_, &db_);
}
Status DBTestBase::TryReopen(const Options& options) {
Close();
last_options_ = options;
return DB::Open(options, dbname_, &db_);
}
Status DBTestBase::Flush(int cf) {
if (cf == 0) {
return db_->Flush(FlushOptions());
} else {
return db_->Flush(FlushOptions(), handles_[cf]);
}
}
Status DBTestBase::Put(const Slice& k, const Slice& v, WriteOptions wo) {
if (kMergePut == option_config_) {
return db_->Merge(wo, k, v);
} else {
return db_->Put(wo, k, v);
}
}
Status DBTestBase::Put(int cf, const Slice& k, const Slice& v,
WriteOptions wo) {
if (kMergePut == option_config_) {
return db_->Merge(wo, handles_[cf], k, v);
} else {
return db_->Put(wo, handles_[cf], k, v);
}
}
Status DBTestBase::Delete(const std::string& k) {
return db_->Delete(WriteOptions(), k);
}
Status DBTestBase::Delete(int cf, const std::string& k) {
return db_->Delete(WriteOptions(), handles_[cf], k);
}
Support for SingleDelete() Summary: This patch fixes #7460559. It introduces SingleDelete as a new database operation. This operation can be used to delete keys that were never overwritten (no put following another put of the same key). If an overwritten key is single deleted the behavior is undefined. Single deletion of a non-existent key has no effect but multiple consecutive single deletions are not allowed (see limitations). In contrast to the conventional Delete() operation, the deletion entry is removed along with the value when the two are lined up in a compaction. Note: The semantics are similar to @igor's prototype that allowed to have this behavior on the granularity of a column family ( https://reviews.facebook.net/D42093 ). This new patch, however, is more aggressive when it comes to removing tombstones: It removes the SingleDelete together with the value whenever there is no snapshot between them while the older patch only did this when the sequence number of the deletion was older than the earliest snapshot. Most of the complex additions are in the Compaction Iterator, all other changes should be relatively straightforward. The patch also includes basic support for single deletions in db_stress and db_bench. Limitations: - Not compatible with cuckoo hash tables - Single deletions cannot be used in combination with merges and normal deletions on the same key (other keys are not affected by this) - Consecutive single deletions are currently not allowed (and older version of this patch supported this so it could be resurrected if needed) Test Plan: make all check Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, rven, anthony, yoshinorim, igor Reviewed By: igor Subscribers: maykov, dhruba, leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43179
9 years ago
Status DBTestBase::SingleDelete(const std::string& k) {
return db_->SingleDelete(WriteOptions(), k);
}
Status DBTestBase::SingleDelete(int cf, const std::string& k) {
return db_->SingleDelete(WriteOptions(), handles_[cf], k);
}
std::string DBTestBase::Get(const std::string& k, const Snapshot* snapshot) {
ReadOptions options;
options.verify_checksums = true;
options.snapshot = snapshot;
std::string result;
Status s = db_->Get(options, k, &result);
if (s.IsNotFound()) {
result = "NOT_FOUND";
} else if (!s.ok()) {
result = s.ToString();
}
return result;
}
std::string DBTestBase::Get(int cf, const std::string& k,
const Snapshot* snapshot) {
ReadOptions options;
options.verify_checksums = true;
options.snapshot = snapshot;
std::string result;
Status s = db_->Get(options, handles_[cf], k, &result);
if (s.IsNotFound()) {
result = "NOT_FOUND";
} else if (!s.ok()) {
result = s.ToString();
}
return result;
}
uint64_t DBTestBase::GetNumSnapshots() {
uint64_t int_num;
EXPECT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.num-snapshots", &int_num));
return int_num;
}
uint64_t DBTestBase::GetTimeOldestSnapshots() {
uint64_t int_num;
EXPECT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.oldest-snapshot-time", &int_num));
return int_num;
}
// Return a string that contains all key,value pairs in order,
// formatted like "(k1->v1)(k2->v2)".
std::string DBTestBase::Contents(int cf) {
std::vector<std::string> forward;
std::string result;
Iterator* iter = (cf == 0) ? db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions())
: db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[cf]);
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
std::string s = IterStatus(iter);
result.push_back('(');
result.append(s);
result.push_back(')');
forward.push_back(s);
}
// Check reverse iteration results are the reverse of forward results
unsigned int matched = 0;
for (iter->SeekToLast(); iter->Valid(); iter->Prev()) {
EXPECT_LT(matched, forward.size());
EXPECT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), forward[forward.size() - matched - 1]);
matched++;
}
EXPECT_EQ(matched, forward.size());
delete iter;
return result;
}
std::string DBTestBase::AllEntriesFor(const Slice& user_key, int cf) {
Arena arena;
ScopedArenaIterator iter;
if (cf == 0) {
iter.set(dbfull()->NewInternalIterator(&arena));
} else {
iter.set(dbfull()->NewInternalIterator(&arena, handles_[cf]));
}
InternalKey target(user_key, kMaxSequenceNumber, kTypeValue);
iter->Seek(target.Encode());
std::string result;
if (!iter->status().ok()) {
result = iter->status().ToString();
} else {
result = "[ ";
bool first = true;
while (iter->Valid()) {
ParsedInternalKey ikey(Slice(), 0, kTypeValue);
if (!ParseInternalKey(iter->key(), &ikey)) {
result += "CORRUPTED";
} else {
if (!last_options_.comparator->Equal(ikey.user_key, user_key)) {
break;
}
if (!first) {
result += ", ";
}
first = false;
switch (ikey.type) {
case kTypeValue:
result += iter->value().ToString();
break;
case kTypeMerge:
// keep it the same as kTypeValue for testing kMergePut
result += iter->value().ToString();
break;
case kTypeDeletion:
result += "DEL";
break;
Support for SingleDelete() Summary: This patch fixes #7460559. It introduces SingleDelete as a new database operation. This operation can be used to delete keys that were never overwritten (no put following another put of the same key). If an overwritten key is single deleted the behavior is undefined. Single deletion of a non-existent key has no effect but multiple consecutive single deletions are not allowed (see limitations). In contrast to the conventional Delete() operation, the deletion entry is removed along with the value when the two are lined up in a compaction. Note: The semantics are similar to @igor's prototype that allowed to have this behavior on the granularity of a column family ( https://reviews.facebook.net/D42093 ). This new patch, however, is more aggressive when it comes to removing tombstones: It removes the SingleDelete together with the value whenever there is no snapshot between them while the older patch only did this when the sequence number of the deletion was older than the earliest snapshot. Most of the complex additions are in the Compaction Iterator, all other changes should be relatively straightforward. The patch also includes basic support for single deletions in db_stress and db_bench. Limitations: - Not compatible with cuckoo hash tables - Single deletions cannot be used in combination with merges and normal deletions on the same key (other keys are not affected by this) - Consecutive single deletions are currently not allowed (and older version of this patch supported this so it could be resurrected if needed) Test Plan: make all check Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, rven, anthony, yoshinorim, igor Reviewed By: igor Subscribers: maykov, dhruba, leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43179
9 years ago
case kTypeSingleDeletion:
result += "SDEL";
break;
default:
assert(false);
break;
}
}
iter->Next();
}
if (!first) {
result += " ";
}
result += "]";
}
return result;
}
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
int DBTestBase::NumSortedRuns(int cf) {
ColumnFamilyMetaData cf_meta;
if (cf == 0) {
db_->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(&cf_meta);
} else {
db_->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(handles_[cf], &cf_meta);
}
int num_sr = static_cast<int>(cf_meta.levels[0].files.size());
for (size_t i = 1U; i < cf_meta.levels.size(); i++) {
if (cf_meta.levels[i].files.size() > 0) {
num_sr++;
}
}
return num_sr;
}
uint64_t DBTestBase::TotalSize(int cf) {
ColumnFamilyMetaData cf_meta;
if (cf == 0) {
db_->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(&cf_meta);
} else {
db_->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(handles_[cf], &cf_meta);
}
return cf_meta.size;
}
uint64_t DBTestBase::SizeAtLevel(int level) {
std::vector<LiveFileMetaData> metadata;
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
uint64_t sum = 0;
for (const auto& m : metadata) {
if (m.level == level) {
sum += m.size;
}
}
return sum;
}
size_t DBTestBase::TotalLiveFiles(int cf) {
ColumnFamilyMetaData cf_meta;
if (cf == 0) {
db_->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(&cf_meta);
} else {
db_->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(handles_[cf], &cf_meta);
}
size_t num_files = 0;
for (auto& level : cf_meta.levels) {
num_files += level.files.size();
}
return num_files;
}
size_t DBTestBase::CountLiveFiles() {
std::vector<LiveFileMetaData> metadata;
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
return metadata.size();
}
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
int DBTestBase::NumTableFilesAtLevel(int level, int cf) {
std::string property;
if (cf == 0) {
// default cfd
EXPECT_TRUE(db_->GetProperty(
"rocksdb.num-files-at-level" + NumberToString(level), &property));
} else {
EXPECT_TRUE(db_->GetProperty(
handles_[cf], "rocksdb.num-files-at-level" + NumberToString(level),
&property));
}
return atoi(property.c_str());
}
double DBTestBase::CompressionRatioAtLevel(int level, int cf) {
std::string property;
if (cf == 0) {
// default cfd
EXPECT_TRUE(db_->GetProperty(
"rocksdb.compression-ratio-at-level" + NumberToString(level),
&property));
} else {
EXPECT_TRUE(db_->GetProperty(
handles_[cf],
"rocksdb.compression-ratio-at-level" + NumberToString(level),
&property));
}
return std::stod(property);
}
int DBTestBase::TotalTableFiles(int cf, int levels) {
if (levels == -1) {
levels = CurrentOptions().num_levels;
}
int result = 0;
for (int level = 0; level < levels; level++) {
result += NumTableFilesAtLevel(level, cf);
}
return result;
}
// Return spread of files per level
std::string DBTestBase::FilesPerLevel(int cf) {
int num_levels =
(cf == 0) ? db_->NumberLevels() : db_->NumberLevels(handles_[1]);
std::string result;
size_t last_non_zero_offset = 0;
for (int level = 0; level < num_levels; level++) {
int f = NumTableFilesAtLevel(level, cf);
char buf[100];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%d", (level ? "," : ""), f);
result += buf;
if (f > 0) {
last_non_zero_offset = result.size();
}
}
result.resize(last_non_zero_offset);
return result;
}
size_t DBTestBase::CountFiles() {
std::vector<std::string> files;
env_->GetChildren(dbname_, &files);
std::vector<std::string> logfiles;
if (dbname_ != last_options_.wal_dir) {
env_->GetChildren(last_options_.wal_dir, &logfiles);
}
return files.size() + logfiles.size();
}
uint64_t DBTestBase::Size(const Slice& start, const Slice& limit, int cf) {
Range r(start, limit);
uint64_t size;
if (cf == 0) {
db_->GetApproximateSizes(&r, 1, &size);
} else {
db_->GetApproximateSizes(handles_[1], &r, 1, &size);
}
return size;
}
void DBTestBase::Compact(int cf, const Slice& start, const Slice& limit,
uint32_t target_path_id) {
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.target_path_id = target_path_id;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, handles_[cf], &start, &limit));
}
void DBTestBase::Compact(int cf, const Slice& start, const Slice& limit) {
ASSERT_OK(
db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), handles_[cf], &start, &limit));
}
void DBTestBase::Compact(const Slice& start, const Slice& limit) {
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), &start, &limit));
}
// Do n memtable compactions, each of which produces an sstable
// covering the range [small,large].
void DBTestBase::MakeTables(int n, const std::string& small,
const std::string& large, int cf) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf, small, "begin"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf, large, "end"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(cf));
MoveFilesToLevel(n - i - 1, cf);
}
}
// Prevent pushing of new sstables into deeper levels by adding
// tables that cover a specified range to all levels.
void DBTestBase::FillLevels(const std::string& smallest,
const std::string& largest, int cf) {
MakeTables(db_->NumberLevels(handles_[cf]), smallest, largest, cf);
}
void DBTestBase::MoveFilesToLevel(int level, int cf) {
for (int l = 0; l < level; ++l) {
if (cf > 0) {
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(l, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[cf]);
} else {
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(l, nullptr, nullptr);
}
}
}
void DBTestBase::DumpFileCounts(const char* label) {
fprintf(stderr, "---\n%s:\n", label);
fprintf(stderr, "maxoverlap: %" PRIu64 "\n",
dbfull()->TEST_MaxNextLevelOverlappingBytes());
for (int level = 0; level < db_->NumberLevels(); level++) {
int num = NumTableFilesAtLevel(level);
if (num > 0) {
fprintf(stderr, " level %3d : %d files\n", level, num);
}
}
}
std::string DBTestBase::DumpSSTableList() {
std::string property;
db_->GetProperty("rocksdb.sstables", &property);
return property;
}
void DBTestBase::GetSstFiles(std::string path,
std::vector<std::string>* files) {
env_->GetChildren(path, files);
files->erase(
std::remove_if(files->begin(), files->end(), [](std::string name) {
uint64_t number;
FileType type;
return !(ParseFileName(name, &number, &type) && type == kTableFile);
}), files->end());
}
int DBTestBase::GetSstFileCount(std::string path) {
std::vector<std::string> files;
GetSstFiles(path, &files);
return static_cast<int>(files.size());
}
// this will generate non-overlapping files since it keeps increasing key_idx
void DBTestBase::GenerateNewFile(int cf, Random* rnd, int* key_idx,
bool nowait) {
for (int i = 0; i < KNumKeysByGenerateNewFile; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf, Key(*key_idx), RandomString(rnd, (i == 99) ? 1 : 990)));
(*key_idx)++;
}
if (!nowait) {
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
}
}
// this will generate non-overlapping files since it keeps increasing key_idx
void DBTestBase::GenerateNewFile(Random* rnd, int* key_idx, bool nowait) {
for (int i = 0; i < KNumKeysByGenerateNewFile; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(*key_idx), RandomString(rnd, (i == 99) ? 1 : 990)));
(*key_idx)++;
}
if (!nowait) {
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
}
}
const int DBTestBase::kNumKeysByGenerateNewRandomFile = 51;
void DBTestBase::GenerateNewRandomFile(Random* rnd, bool nowait) {
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeysByGenerateNewRandomFile; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("key" + RandomString(rnd, 7), RandomString(rnd, 2000)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Put("key" + RandomString(rnd, 7), RandomString(rnd, 200)));
if (!nowait) {
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
}
}
std::string DBTestBase::IterStatus(Iterator* iter) {
std::string result;
if (iter->Valid()) {
result = iter->key().ToString() + "->" + iter->value().ToString();
} else {
result = "(invalid)";
}
return result;
}
Options DBTestBase::OptionsForLogIterTest() {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.WAL_ttl_seconds = 1000;
return options;
}
std::string DBTestBase::DummyString(size_t len, char c) {
return std::string(len, c);
}
void DBTestBase::VerifyIterLast(std::string expected_key, int cf) {
Iterator* iter;
ReadOptions ro;
if (cf == 0) {
iter = db_->NewIterator(ro);
} else {
iter = db_->NewIterator(ro, handles_[cf]);
}
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), expected_key);
delete iter;
}
// Used to test InplaceUpdate
// If previous value is nullptr or delta is > than previous value,
// sets newValue with delta
// If previous value is not empty,
// updates previous value with 'b' string of previous value size - 1.
UpdateStatus DBTestBase::updateInPlaceSmallerSize(char* prevValue,
uint32_t* prevSize,
Slice delta,
std::string* newValue) {
if (prevValue == nullptr) {
*newValue = std::string(delta.size(), 'c');
return UpdateStatus::UPDATED;
} else {
*prevSize = *prevSize - 1;
std::string str_b = std::string(*prevSize, 'b');
memcpy(prevValue, str_b.c_str(), str_b.size());
return UpdateStatus::UPDATED_INPLACE;
}
}
UpdateStatus DBTestBase::updateInPlaceSmallerVarintSize(char* prevValue,
uint32_t* prevSize,
Slice delta,
std::string* newValue) {
if (prevValue == nullptr) {
*newValue = std::string(delta.size(), 'c');
return UpdateStatus::UPDATED;
} else {
*prevSize = 1;
std::string str_b = std::string(*prevSize, 'b');
memcpy(prevValue, str_b.c_str(), str_b.size());
return UpdateStatus::UPDATED_INPLACE;
}
}
UpdateStatus DBTestBase::updateInPlaceLargerSize(char* prevValue,
uint32_t* prevSize,
Slice delta,
std::string* newValue) {
*newValue = std::string(delta.size(), 'c');
return UpdateStatus::UPDATED;
}
UpdateStatus DBTestBase::updateInPlaceNoAction(char* prevValue,
uint32_t* prevSize, Slice delta,
std::string* newValue) {
return UpdateStatus::UPDATE_FAILED;
}
// Utility method to test InplaceUpdate
void DBTestBase::validateNumberOfEntries(int numValues, int cf) {
ScopedArenaIterator iter;
Arena arena;
if (cf != 0) {
iter.set(dbfull()->NewInternalIterator(&arena, handles_[cf]));
} else {
iter.set(dbfull()->NewInternalIterator(&arena));
}
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(iter->status().ok(), true);
int seq = numValues;
while (iter->Valid()) {
ParsedInternalKey ikey;
ikey.sequence = -1;
ASSERT_EQ(ParseInternalKey(iter->key(), &ikey), true);
// checks sequence number for updates
ASSERT_EQ(ikey.sequence, (unsigned)seq--);
iter->Next();
}
ASSERT_EQ(0, seq);
}
void DBTestBase::CopyFile(const std::string& source,
const std::string& destination, uint64_t size) {
const EnvOptions soptions;
unique_ptr<SequentialFile> srcfile;
ASSERT_OK(env_->NewSequentialFile(source, &srcfile, soptions));
unique_ptr<WritableFile> destfile;
ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(destination, &destfile, soptions));
if (size == 0) {
// default argument means copy everything
ASSERT_OK(env_->GetFileSize(source, &size));
}
char buffer[4096];
Slice slice;
while (size > 0) {
uint64_t one = std::min(uint64_t(sizeof(buffer)), size);
ASSERT_OK(srcfile->Read(one, &slice, buffer));
ASSERT_OK(destfile->Append(slice));
size -= slice.size();
}
ASSERT_OK(destfile->Close());
}
std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> DBTestBase::GetAllSSTFiles(
uint64_t* total_size) {
std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> res;
if (total_size) {
*total_size = 0;
}
std::vector<std::string> files;
env_->GetChildren(dbname_, &files);
for (auto& file_name : files) {
uint64_t number;
FileType type;
std::string file_path = dbname_ + "/" + file_name;
if (ParseFileName(file_name, &number, &type) && type == kTableFile) {
uint64_t file_size = 0;
env_->GetFileSize(file_path, &file_size);
res[file_path] = file_size;
if (total_size) {
*total_size += file_size;
}
}
}
return res;
}
std::vector<std::uint64_t> DBTestBase::ListTableFiles(Env* env,
const std::string& path) {
std::vector<std::string> files;
std::vector<uint64_t> file_numbers;
env->GetChildren(path, &files);
uint64_t number;
FileType type;
for (size_t i = 0; i < files.size(); ++i) {
if (ParseFileName(files[i], &number, &type)) {
if (type == kTableFile) {
file_numbers.push_back(number);
}
}
}
return file_numbers;
}
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
uint64_t DBTestBase::GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(
DB* db, std::string column_family_name) {
std::vector<LiveFileMetaData> metadata;
db->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
uint64_t result = 0;
for (auto& fileMetadata : metadata) {
result += (fileMetadata.column_family_name == column_family_name);
}
return result;
}
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
} // namespace rocksdb