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rocksdb/util/hash_test.cc

594 lines
23 KiB

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#include "util/hash.h"
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
5 years ago
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include "test_util/testharness.h"
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
5 years ago
#include "util/coding.h"
#include "util/math128.h"
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::EncodeFixed32;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::GetSliceHash64;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Hash;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Hash64;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Lower32of64;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Slice;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Upper32of64;
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
5 years ago
// The hash algorithm is part of the file format, for example for the Bloom
// filters. Test that the hash values are stable for a set of random strings of
// varying lengths.
TEST(HashTest, Values) {
constexpr uint32_t kSeed = 0xbc9f1d34; // Same as BloomHash.
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("", 0, kSeed), 3164544308u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x08", 1, kSeed), 422599524u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x17", 1, kSeed), 3168152998u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x9a", 1, kSeed), 3195034349u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x1c", 1, kSeed), 2651681383u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x4d\x76", 2, kSeed), 2447836956u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x52\xd5", 2, kSeed), 3854228105u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x91\xf7", 2, kSeed), 31066776u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\xd6\x27", 2, kSeed), 1806091603u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x30\x46\x0b", 3, kSeed), 3808221797u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x56\xdc\xd6", 3, kSeed), 2157698265u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\xd4\x52\x33", 3, kSeed), 1721992661u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x6a\xb5\xf4", 3, kSeed), 2469105222u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x67\x53\x81\x1c", 4, kSeed), 118283265u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x69\xb8\xc0\x88", 4, kSeed), 3416318611u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x1e\x84\xaf\x2d", 4, kSeed), 3315003572u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x46\xdc\x54\xbe", 4, kSeed), 447346355u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\xd0\x7a\x6e\xea\x56", 5, kSeed), 4255445370u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x86\x83\xd5\xa4\xd8", 5, kSeed), 2390603402u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\xb7\x46\xbb\x77\xce", 5, kSeed), 2048907743u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x6c\xa8\xbc\xe5\x99", 5, kSeed), 2177978500u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x5c\x5e\xe1\xa0\x73\x81", 6, kSeed), 1036846008u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x08\x5d\x73\x1c\xe5\x2e", 6, kSeed), 229980482u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x42\xfb\xf2\x52\xb4\x10", 6, kSeed), 3655585422u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x73\xe1\xff\x56\x9c\xce", 6, kSeed), 3502708029u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x5c\xbe\x97\x75\x54\x9a\x52", 7, kSeed), 815120748u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x16\x82\x39\x49\x88\x2b\x36", 7, kSeed), 3056033698u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x59\x77\xf0\xa7\x24\xf4\x78", 7, kSeed), 587205227u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\xd3\xa5\x7c\x0e\xc0\x02\x07", 7, kSeed), 2030937252u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x31\x1b\x98\x75\x96\x22\xd3\x9a", 8, kSeed), 469635402u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x38\xd6\xf7\x28\x20\xb4\x8a\xe9", 8, kSeed), 3530274698u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\xbb\x18\x5d\xf4\x12\x03\xf7\x99", 8, kSeed), 1974545809u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x80\xd4\x3b\x3b\xae\x22\xa2\x78", 8, kSeed), 3563570120u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x1a\xb5\xd0\xfe\xab\xc3\x61\xb2\x99", 9, kSeed),
2706087434u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x8e\x4a\xc3\x18\x20\x2f\x06\xe6\x3c", 9, kSeed),
1534654151u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\xb6\xc0\xdd\x05\x3f\xc4\x86\x4c\xef", 9, kSeed),
2355554696u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x9a\x5f\x78\x0d\xaf\x50\xe1\x1f\x55", 9, kSeed),
1400800912u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x22\x6f\x39\x1f\xf8\xdd\x4f\x52\x17\x94", 10, kSeed),
3420325137u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x32\x89\x2a\x75\x48\x3a\x4a\x02\x69\xdd", 10, kSeed),
3427803584u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\x06\x92\x5c\xf4\x88\x0e\x7e\x68\x38\x3e", 10, kSeed),
1152407945u);
EXPECT_EQ(Hash("\xbd\x2c\x63\x38\xbf\xe9\x78\xb7\xbf\x15", 10, kSeed),
3382479516u);
}
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
5 years ago
// The hash algorithm is part of the file format, for example for the Bloom
// filters.
TEST(HashTest, Hash64Misc) {
constexpr uint32_t kSeed = 0; // Same as GetSliceHash64
for (char fill : {'\0', 'a', '1', '\xff'}) {
const size_t max_size = 1000;
const std::string str(max_size, fill);
for (size_t size = 0; size <= max_size; ++size) {
uint64_t here = Hash64(str.data(), size, kSeed);
// Must be same as GetSliceHash64
EXPECT_EQ(here, GetSliceHash64(Slice(str.data(), size)));
// Upper and Lower must reconstruct hash
EXPECT_EQ(here, (uint64_t{Upper32of64(here)} << 32) | Lower32of64(here));
EXPECT_EQ(here, (uint64_t{Upper32of64(here)} << 32) + Lower32of64(here));
EXPECT_EQ(here, (uint64_t{Upper32of64(here)} << 32) ^ Lower32of64(here));
// Seed changes hash value (with high probability)
for (uint64_t var_seed = 1; var_seed != 0; var_seed <<= 1) {
EXPECT_NE(here, Hash64(str.data(), size, var_seed));
}
// Size changes hash value (with high probability)
size_t max_smaller_by = std::min(size_t{30}, size);
for (size_t smaller_by = 1; smaller_by <= max_smaller_by; ++smaller_by) {
EXPECT_NE(here, Hash64(str.data(), size - smaller_by, kSeed));
}
}
}
}
// Test that hash values are "non-trivial" for "trivial" inputs
TEST(HashTest, Hash64Trivial) {
// Thorough test too slow for regression testing
constexpr bool thorough = false;
// For various seeds, make sure hash of empty string is not zero.
constexpr uint64_t max_seed = thorough ? 0x1000000 : 0x10000;
for (uint64_t seed = 0; seed < max_seed; ++seed) {
uint64_t here = Hash64("", 0, seed);
EXPECT_NE(Lower32of64(here), 0u);
EXPECT_NE(Upper32of64(here), 0u);
}
// For standard seed, make sure hash of small strings are not zero
constexpr uint32_t kSeed = 0; // Same as GetSliceHash64
char input[4];
constexpr int max_len = thorough ? 3 : 2;
for (int len = 1; len <= max_len; ++len) {
for (uint32_t i = 0; (i >> (len * 8)) == 0; ++i) {
EncodeFixed32(input, i);
uint64_t here = Hash64(input, len, kSeed);
EXPECT_NE(Lower32of64(here), 0u);
EXPECT_NE(Upper32of64(here), 0u);
}
}
}
// Test that the hash values are stable for a set of random strings of
// varying small lengths.
TEST(HashTest, Hash64SmallValueSchema) {
constexpr uint32_t kSeed = 0; // Same as GetSliceHash64
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("", 0, kSeed), uint64_t{5999572062939766020u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x08", 1, kSeed), uint64_t{583283813901344696u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x17", 1, kSeed), uint64_t{16175549975585474943u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x9a", 1, kSeed), uint64_t{16322991629225003903u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x1c", 1, kSeed), uint64_t{13269285487706833447u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x4d\x76", 2, kSeed), uint64_t{6859542833406258115u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x52\xd5", 2, kSeed), uint64_t{4919611532550636959u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x91\xf7", 2, kSeed), uint64_t{14199427467559720719u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\xd6\x27", 2, kSeed), uint64_t{12292689282614532691u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x30\x46\x0b", 3, kSeed), uint64_t{11404699285340020889u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x56\xdc\xd6", 3, kSeed), uint64_t{12404347133785524237u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\xd4\x52\x33", 3, kSeed), uint64_t{15853805298481534034u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x6a\xb5\xf4", 3, kSeed), uint64_t{16863488758399383382u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x67\x53\x81\x1c", 4, kSeed),
uint64_t{9010661983527562386u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x69\xb8\xc0\x88", 4, kSeed),
uint64_t{6611781377647041447u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x1e\x84\xaf\x2d", 4, kSeed),
uint64_t{15290969111616346501u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x46\xdc\x54\xbe", 4, kSeed),
uint64_t{7063754590279313623u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\xd0\x7a\x6e\xea\x56", 5, kSeed),
uint64_t{6384167718754869899u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x86\x83\xd5\xa4\xd8", 5, kSeed),
uint64_t{16874407254108011067u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\xb7\x46\xbb\x77\xce", 5, kSeed),
uint64_t{16809880630149135206u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x6c\xa8\xbc\xe5\x99", 5, kSeed),
uint64_t{1249038833153141148u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x5c\x5e\xe1\xa0\x73\x81", 6, kSeed),
uint64_t{17358142495308219330u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x08\x5d\x73\x1c\xe5\x2e", 6, kSeed),
uint64_t{4237646583134806322u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x42\xfb\xf2\x52\xb4\x10", 6, kSeed),
uint64_t{4373664924115234051u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x73\xe1\xff\x56\x9c\xce", 6, kSeed),
uint64_t{12012981210634596029u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x5c\xbe\x97\x75\x54\x9a\x52", 7, kSeed),
uint64_t{5716522398211028826u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x16\x82\x39\x49\x88\x2b\x36", 7, kSeed),
uint64_t{15604531309862565013u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x59\x77\xf0\xa7\x24\xf4\x78", 7, kSeed),
uint64_t{8601330687345614172u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\xd3\xa5\x7c\x0e\xc0\x02\x07", 7, kSeed),
uint64_t{8088079329364056942u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x31\x1b\x98\x75\x96\x22\xd3\x9a", 8, kSeed),
uint64_t{9844314944338447628u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x38\xd6\xf7\x28\x20\xb4\x8a\xe9", 8, kSeed),
uint64_t{10973293517982163143u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\xbb\x18\x5d\xf4\x12\x03\xf7\x99", 8, kSeed),
uint64_t{9986007080564743219u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x80\xd4\x3b\x3b\xae\x22\xa2\x78", 8, kSeed),
uint64_t{1729303145008254458u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x1a\xb5\xd0\xfe\xab\xc3\x61\xb2\x99", 9, kSeed),
uint64_t{13253403748084181481u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x8e\x4a\xc3\x18\x20\x2f\x06\xe6\x3c", 9, kSeed),
uint64_t{7768754303876232188u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\xb6\xc0\xdd\x05\x3f\xc4\x86\x4c\xef", 9, kSeed),
uint64_t{12439346786701492u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x9a\x5f\x78\x0d\xaf\x50\xe1\x1f\x55", 9, kSeed),
uint64_t{10841838338450144690u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x22\x6f\x39\x1f\xf8\xdd\x4f\x52\x17\x94", 10, kSeed),
uint64_t{12883919702069153152u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x32\x89\x2a\x75\x48\x3a\x4a\x02\x69\xdd", 10, kSeed),
uint64_t{12692903507676842188u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\x06\x92\x5c\xf4\x88\x0e\x7e\x68\x38\x3e", 10, kSeed),
uint64_t{6540985900674032620u});
EXPECT_EQ(Hash64("\xbd\x2c\x63\x38\xbf\xe9\x78\xb7\xbf\x15", 10, kSeed),
uint64_t{10551812464348219044u});
}
std::string Hash64TestDescriptor(const char *repeat, size_t limit) {
const char *mod61_encode =
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
std::string input;
while (input.size() < limit) {
input.append(repeat);
}
std::string rv;
for (size_t i = 0; i < limit; ++i) {
uint64_t h = GetSliceHash64(Slice(input.data(), i));
rv.append(1, mod61_encode[static_cast<size_t>(h % 61)]);
}
return rv;
}
// XXH3p changes its algorithm for various sizes up through 250 bytes, so
// we need to check the stability of larger sizes also.
TEST(HashTest, Hash64LargeValueSchema) {
// Each of these derives a "descriptor" from the hash values for all
// lengths up to 430.
// Note that "c" is common for the zero-length string.
EXPECT_EQ(
Hash64TestDescriptor("foo", 430),
"cRhyWsY67B6klRA1udmOuiYuX7IthyGBKqbeosz2hzVglWCmQx8nEdnpkvPfYX56Up2OWOTV"
"lTzfAoYwvtqKzjD8E9xttR2unelbXbIV67NUe6bOO23BxaSFRcA3njGu5cUWfgwOqNoTsszp"
"uPvKRP6qaUR5VdoBkJUCFIefd7edlNK5mv6JYWaGdwxehg65hTkTmjZoPKxTZo4PLyzbL9U4"
"xt12ITSfeP2MfBHuLI2z2pDlBb44UQKVMx27LEoAHsdLp3WfWfgH3sdRBRCHm33UxCM4QmE2"
"xJ7gqSvNwTeH7v9GlC8zWbGroyD3UVNeShMLx29O7tH1biemLULwAHyIw8zdtLMDpEJ8m2ic"
"l6Lb4fDuuFNAs1GCVUthjK8CV8SWI8Rsz5THSwn5CGhpqUwSZcFknjwWIl5rNCvDxXJqYr");
// Note that "1EeRk" is common for "Rocks"
EXPECT_EQ(
Hash64TestDescriptor("Rocks", 430),
"c1EeRkrzgOYWLA8PuhJrwTePJewoB44WdXYDfhbk3ZxTqqg25WlPExDl7IKIQLJvnA6gJxxn"
"9TCSLkFGfJeXehaSS1GBqWSzfhEH4VXiXIUCuxJXxtKXcSC6FrNIQGTZbYDiUOLD6Y5inzrF"
"9etwQhXUBanw55xAUdNMFQAm2GjJ6UDWp2mISLiMMkLjANWMKLaZMqaFLX37qB4MRO1ooVRv"
"zSvaNRSCLxlggQCasQq8icWjzf3HjBlZtU6pd4rkaUxSzHqmo9oM5MghbU5Rtxg8wEfO7lVN"
"5wdMONYecslQTwjZUpO1K3LDf3K3XK6sUXM6ShQQ3RHmMn2acB4YtTZ3QQcHYJSOHn2DuWpa"
"Q8RqzX5lab92YmOLaCdOHq1BPsM7SIBzMdLgePNsJ1vvMALxAaoDUHPxoFLO2wx18IXnyX");
EXPECT_EQ(
Hash64TestDescriptor("RocksDB", 430),
"c1EeRkukbkb28wLTahwD2sfUhZzaBEnF8SVrxnPVB6A7b8CaAl3UKsDZISF92GSq2wDCukOq"
"Jgrsp7A3KZhDiLW8dFXp8UPqPxMCRlMdZeVeJ2dJxrmA6cyt99zkQFj7ELbut6jAeVqARFnw"
"fnWVXOsaLrq7bDCbMcns2DKvTaaqTCLMYxI7nhtLpFN1jR755FRQFcOzrrDbh7QhypjdvlYw"
"cdAMSZgp9JMHxbM23wPSuH6BOFgxejz35PScZfhDPvTOxIy1jc3MZsWrMC3P324zNolO7JdW"
"CX2I5UDKjjaEJfxbgVgJIXxtQGlmj2xkO5sPpjULQV4X2HlY7FQleJ4QRaJIB4buhCA4vUTF"
"eMFlxCIYUpTCsal2qsmnGOWa8WCcefrohMjDj1fjzSvSaQwlpyR1GZHF2uPOoQagiCpHpm");
}
TEST(FastRange32Test, Values) {
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::FastRange32;
// Zero range
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(0, 0), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(123, 0), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(0xffffffff, 0), 0U);
// One range
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(0, 1), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(123, 1), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(0xffffffff, 1), 0U);
// Two range
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(0, 2), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(123, 2), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(0x7fffffff, 2), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(0x80000000, 2), 1U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(0xffffffff, 2), 1U);
// Seven range
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(0, 7), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(123, 7), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(613566756, 7), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(613566757, 7), 1U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(1227133513, 7), 1U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(1227133514, 7), 2U);
// etc.
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(0xffffffff, 7), 6U);
// Big
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(1, 0x80000000), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(2, 0x80000000), 1U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(4, 0x7fffffff), 1U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(4, 0x80000000), 2U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(0xffffffff, 0x7fffffff), 0x7ffffffeU);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange32(0xffffffff, 0x80000000), 0x7fffffffU);
}
TEST(FastRange64Test, Values) {
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::FastRange64;
// Zero range
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0, 0), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(123, 0), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0xffffFFFF, 0), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0xffffFFFFffffFFFF, 0), 0U);
// One range
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0, 1), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(123, 1), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0xffffFFFF, 1), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0xffffFFFFffffFFFF, 1), 0U);
// Two range
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0, 2), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(123, 2), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0xffffFFFF, 2), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x7fffFFFFffffFFFF, 2), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x8000000000000000, 2), 1U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0xffffFFFFffffFFFF, 2), 1U);
// Seven range
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0, 7), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(123, 7), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0xffffFFFF, 7), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(2635249153387078802, 7), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(2635249153387078803, 7), 1U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(5270498306774157604, 7), 1U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(5270498306774157605, 7), 2U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x7fffFFFFffffFFFF, 7), 3U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x8000000000000000, 7), 3U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0xffffFFFFffffFFFF, 7), 6U);
// Big but 32-bit range
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x100000000, 0x80000000), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x200000000, 0x80000000), 1U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x400000000, 0x7fffFFFF), 1U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x400000000, 0x80000000), 2U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0xffffFFFFffffFFFF, 0x7fffFFFF), 0x7fffFFFEU);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0xffffFFFFffffFFFF, 0x80000000), 0x7fffFFFFU);
// Big, > 32-bit range
#if SIZE_MAX == UINT64_MAX
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x7fffFFFFffffFFFF, 0x4200000002), 0x2100000000U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x8000000000000000, 0x4200000002), 0x2100000001U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x0000000000000000, 420000000002), 0U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x7fffFFFFffffFFFF, 420000000002), 210000000000U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0x8000000000000000, 420000000002), 210000000001U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0xffffFFFFffffFFFF, 420000000002), 420000000001U);
EXPECT_EQ(FastRange64(0xffffFFFFffffFFFF, 0xffffFFFFffffFFFF),
0xffffFFFFffffFFFEU);
#endif
}
TEST(FastRangeGenericTest, Values) {
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::FastRangeGeneric;
// Generic (including big and small)
// Note that FastRangeGeneric is also tested indirectly above via
// FastRange32 and FastRange64.
EXPECT_EQ(
FastRangeGeneric(uint64_t{0x8000000000000000}, uint64_t{420000000002}),
uint64_t{210000000001});
EXPECT_EQ(FastRangeGeneric(uint64_t{0x8000000000000000}, uint16_t{12468}),
uint16_t{6234});
EXPECT_EQ(FastRangeGeneric(uint32_t{0x80000000}, uint16_t{12468}),
uint16_t{6234});
// Not recommended for typical use because for example this could fail on
// some platforms and pass on others:
//EXPECT_EQ(FastRangeGeneric(static_cast<unsigned long>(0x80000000),
// uint16_t{12468}),
// uint16_t{6234});
}
// for inspection of disassembly
uint32_t FastRange32(uint32_t hash, uint32_t range) {
return ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::FastRange32(hash, range);
}
// for inspection of disassembly
size_t FastRange64(uint64_t hash, size_t range) {
return ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::FastRange64(hash, range);
}
// Tests for math.h / math128.h (not worth a separate test binary)
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::BitParity;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::BitsSetToOne;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::CountTrailingZeroBits;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::DecodeFixed128;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::DecodeFixedGeneric;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::EncodeFixed128;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::EncodeFixedGeneric;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::FloorLog2;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Lower64of128;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Multiply64to128;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Unsigned128;
using ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Upper64of128;
template <typename T>
static void test_BitOps() {
// This complex code is to generalize to 128-bit values. Otherwise
// we could just use = static_cast<T>(0x5555555555555555ULL);
T everyOtherBit = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < sizeof(T); ++i) {
everyOtherBit = (everyOtherBit << 8) | T{0x55};
}
// This one built using bit operations, as our 128-bit layer
// might not implement arithmetic such as subtraction.
T vm1 = 0; // "v minus one"
for (int i = 0; i < int{8 * sizeof(T)}; ++i) {
T v = T{1} << i;
// If we could directly use arithmetic:
// T vm1 = static_cast<T>(v - 1);
// FloorLog2
if (v > 0) {
EXPECT_EQ(FloorLog2(v), i);
}
if (vm1 > 0) {
EXPECT_EQ(FloorLog2(vm1), i - 1);
EXPECT_EQ(FloorLog2(everyOtherBit & vm1), (i - 1) & ~1);
}
// CountTrailingZeroBits
if (v != 0) {
EXPECT_EQ(CountTrailingZeroBits(v), i);
}
if (vm1 != 0) {
EXPECT_EQ(CountTrailingZeroBits(vm1), 0);
}
if (i < int{8 * sizeof(T)} - 1) {
EXPECT_EQ(CountTrailingZeroBits(~vm1 & everyOtherBit), (i + 1) & ~1);
}
// BitsSetToOne
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(v), 1);
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(vm1), i);
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(vm1 & everyOtherBit), (i + 1) / 2);
// BitParity
EXPECT_EQ(BitParity(v), 1);
EXPECT_EQ(BitParity(vm1), i & 1);
EXPECT_EQ(BitParity(vm1 & everyOtherBit), ((i + 1) / 2) & 1);
vm1 = (vm1 << 1) | 1;
}
}
TEST(MathTest, BitOps) {
test_BitOps<uint32_t>();
test_BitOps<uint64_t>();
test_BitOps<uint16_t>();
test_BitOps<uint8_t>();
test_BitOps<unsigned char>();
test_BitOps<unsigned short>();
test_BitOps<unsigned int>();
test_BitOps<unsigned long>();
test_BitOps<unsigned long long>();
test_BitOps<char>();
test_BitOps<size_t>();
test_BitOps<int32_t>();
test_BitOps<int64_t>();
test_BitOps<int16_t>();
test_BitOps<int8_t>();
test_BitOps<signed char>();
test_BitOps<short>();
test_BitOps<int>();
test_BitOps<long>();
test_BitOps<long long>();
test_BitOps<ptrdiff_t>();
}
TEST(MathTest, BitOps128) { test_BitOps<Unsigned128>(); }
TEST(MathTest, Math128) {
const Unsigned128 sixteenHexOnes = 0x1111111111111111U;
const Unsigned128 thirtyHexOnes = (sixteenHexOnes << 56) | sixteenHexOnes;
const Unsigned128 sixteenHexTwos = 0x2222222222222222U;
const Unsigned128 thirtyHexTwos = (sixteenHexTwos << 56) | sixteenHexTwos;
// v will slide from all hex ones to all hex twos
Unsigned128 v = thirtyHexOnes;
for (int i = 0; i <= 30; ++i) {
// Test bitwise operations
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(v), 30);
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(~v), 128 - 30);
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(v & thirtyHexOnes), 30 - i);
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(v | thirtyHexOnes), 30 + i);
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(v ^ thirtyHexOnes), 2 * i);
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(v & thirtyHexTwos), i);
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(v | thirtyHexTwos), 60 - i);
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(v ^ thirtyHexTwos), 60 - 2 * i);
// Test comparisons
EXPECT_EQ(v == thirtyHexOnes, i == 0);
EXPECT_EQ(v == thirtyHexTwos, i == 30);
EXPECT_EQ(v > thirtyHexOnes, i > 0);
EXPECT_EQ(v > thirtyHexTwos, false);
EXPECT_EQ(v >= thirtyHexOnes, true);
EXPECT_EQ(v >= thirtyHexTwos, i == 30);
EXPECT_EQ(v < thirtyHexOnes, false);
EXPECT_EQ(v < thirtyHexTwos, i < 30);
EXPECT_EQ(v <= thirtyHexOnes, i == 0);
EXPECT_EQ(v <= thirtyHexTwos, true);
// Update v, clearing upper-most byte
v = ((v << 12) >> 8) | 0x2;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 128; ++i) {
// Test shifts
Unsigned128 sl = thirtyHexOnes << i;
Unsigned128 sr = thirtyHexOnes >> i;
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(sl), std::min(30, 32 - i / 4));
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(sr), std::max(0, 30 - (i + 3) / 4));
EXPECT_EQ(BitsSetToOne(sl & sr), i % 2 ? 0 : std::max(0, 30 - i / 2));
}
// Test 64x64->128 multiply
Unsigned128 product =
Multiply64to128(0x1111111111111111U, 0x2222222222222222U);
EXPECT_EQ(Lower64of128(product), 2295594818061633090U);
EXPECT_EQ(Upper64of128(product), 163971058432973792U);
}
TEST(MathTest, Coding128) {
const char *in = "_1234567890123456";
// Note: in + 1 is likely unaligned
Unsigned128 decoded = DecodeFixed128(in + 1);
EXPECT_EQ(Lower64of128(decoded), 0x3837363534333231U);
EXPECT_EQ(Upper64of128(decoded), 0x3635343332313039U);
char out[18];
out[0] = '_';
EncodeFixed128(out + 1, decoded);
out[17] = '\0';
EXPECT_EQ(std::string(in), std::string(out));
}
TEST(MathTest, CodingGeneric) {
const char *in = "_1234567890123456";
// Decode
// Note: in + 1 is likely unaligned
Unsigned128 decoded128 = DecodeFixedGeneric<Unsigned128>(in + 1);
EXPECT_EQ(Lower64of128(decoded128), 0x3837363534333231U);
EXPECT_EQ(Upper64of128(decoded128), 0x3635343332313039U);
uint64_t decoded64 = DecodeFixedGeneric<uint64_t>(in + 1);
EXPECT_EQ(decoded64, 0x3837363534333231U);
uint32_t decoded32 = DecodeFixedGeneric<uint32_t>(in + 1);
EXPECT_EQ(decoded32, 0x34333231U);
uint16_t decoded16 = DecodeFixedGeneric<uint16_t>(in + 1);
EXPECT_EQ(decoded16, 0x3231U);
// Encode
char out[18];
out[0] = '_';
memset(out + 1, '\0', 17);
EncodeFixedGeneric(out + 1, decoded128);
EXPECT_EQ(std::string(in), std::string(out));
memset(out + 1, '\0', 9);
EncodeFixedGeneric(out + 1, decoded64);
EXPECT_EQ(std::string("_12345678"), std::string(out));
memset(out + 1, '\0', 5);
EncodeFixedGeneric(out + 1, decoded32);
EXPECT_EQ(std::string("_1234"), std::string(out));
memset(out + 1, '\0', 3);
EncodeFixedGeneric(out + 1, decoded16);
EXPECT_EQ(std::string("_12"), std::string(out));
}
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
fprintf(stderr, "NPHash64 id: %x\n",
static_cast<int>(ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::GetSliceNPHash64("RocksDB")));
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}