Moving static AdaptationContext to outside function

Summary:
Moving static AdaptationContext to outside function to bypass tsan's false report with static initializers.

It is because with optimization enabled std::atomic is simplified to as a simple read with no locks. The existing lock produced by static initializer is __cxa_guard_acquire which is apparently not understood by tsan as it is different from normal locks (__gthrw_pthread_mutex_lock).

This is a known problem with tsan:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27464190/gccs-tsan-reports-a-data-race-with-a-thread-safe-static-local
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42062557/c-multithreading-is-initialization-of-a-local-static-lambda-thread-safe

A workaround that I tried was to move the static variable outside the function. It is not a good coding practice since it gives global visibility to variable but it is a hackish workaround until g++ tsan is improved.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2598

Differential Revision: D5445281

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 6142bd934eb5852d8fd7ce027af593ba697ed41d

db/write_thread.cc

@@ -267,8 +267,8 @@ void WriteThread::CompleteFollower(Writer* w, WriteGroup& write_group) {
   SetState(w, STATE_COMPLETED);
 }
 
+static WriteThread::AdaptationContext jbg_ctx("JoinBatchGroup");
 void WriteThread::JoinBatchGroup(Writer* w) {
-  static AdaptationContext ctx("JoinBatchGroup");
 
   assert(w->batch != nullptr);
   bool linked_as_leader = LinkOne(w, &newest_writer_);
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ void WriteThread::JoinBatchGroup(Writer* w) {
      */
     AwaitState(w, STATE_GROUP_LEADER | STATE_MEMTABLE_WRITER_LEADER |
                       STATE_PARALLEL_MEMTABLE_WRITER | STATE_COMPLETED,
-               &ctx);
+               &jbg_ctx);
     TEST_SYNC_POINT_CALLBACK("WriteThread::JoinBatchGroup:DoneWaiting", w);
   }
 }
@@ -473,9 +473,9 @@ void WriteThread::LaunchParallelMemTableWriters(WriteGroup* write_group) {
   }
 }
 
+static WriteThread::AdaptationContext cpmtw_ctx("CompleteParallelMemTableWriter");
 // This method is called by both the leader and parallel followers
 bool WriteThread::CompleteParallelMemTableWriter(Writer* w) {
-  static AdaptationContext ctx("CompleteParallelMemTableWriter");
 
   auto* write_group = w->write_group;
   if (!w->status.ok()) {
@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ bool WriteThread::CompleteParallelMemTableWriter(Writer* w) {
 
   if (write_group->running-- > 1) {
     // we're not the last one
-    AwaitState(w, STATE_COMPLETED, &ctx);
+    AwaitState(w, STATE_COMPLETED, &cpmtw_ctx);
     return false;
   }
   // else we're the last parallel worker and should perform exit duties.
@@ -504,9 +504,9 @@ void WriteThread::ExitAsBatchGroupFollower(Writer* w) {
   SetState(write_group->leader, STATE_COMPLETED);
 }
 
+static WriteThread::AdaptationContext eabgl_ctx("ExitAsBatchGroupLeader");
 void WriteThread::ExitAsBatchGroupLeader(WriteGroup& write_group,
                                          Status status) {
-  static AdaptationContext ctx("ExitAsBatchGroupLeader");
   Writer* leader = write_group.leader;
   Writer* last_writer = write_group.last_writer;
   assert(leader->link_older == nullptr);
@@ -544,7 +544,7 @@ void WriteThread::ExitAsBatchGroupLeader(WriteGroup& write_group,
     }
     AwaitState(leader, STATE_MEMTABLE_WRITER_LEADER |
                            STATE_PARALLEL_MEMTABLE_WRITER | STATE_COMPLETED,
-               &ctx);
+               &eabgl_ctx);
   } else {
     Writer* head = newest_writer_.load(std::memory_order_acquire);
     if (head != last_writer ||
@@ -591,15 +591,15 @@ void WriteThread::ExitAsBatchGroupLeader(WriteGroup& write_group,
   }
 }
 
+static WriteThread::AdaptationContext eu_ctx("EnterUnbatched");
 void WriteThread::EnterUnbatched(Writer* w, InstrumentedMutex* mu) {
-  static AdaptationContext ctx("EnterUnbatched");
   assert(w != nullptr && w->batch == nullptr);
   mu->Unlock();
   bool linked_as_leader = LinkOne(w, &newest_writer_);
   if (!linked_as_leader) {
     TEST_SYNC_POINT("WriteThread::EnterUnbatched:Wait");
     // Last leader will not pick us as a follower since our batch is nullptr
-    AwaitState(w, STATE_GROUP_LEADER, &ctx);
+    AwaitState(w, STATE_GROUP_LEADER, &eu_ctx);
   }
   if (enable_pipelined_write_) {
     WaitForMemTableWriters();
@@ -619,15 +619,15 @@ void WriteThread::ExitUnbatched(Writer* w) {
   }
 }
 
+static WriteThread::AdaptationContext wfmw_ctx("WaitForMemTableWriters");
 void WriteThread::WaitForMemTableWriters() {
-  static AdaptationContext ctx("WaitForMemTableWriters");
   assert(enable_pipelined_write_);
   if (newest_memtable_writer_.load() == nullptr) {
     return;
   }
   Writer w;
   if (!LinkOne(&w, &newest_memtable_writer_)) {
-    AwaitState(&w, STATE_MEMTABLE_WRITER_LEADER, &ctx);
+    AwaitState(&w, STATE_MEMTABLE_WRITER_LEADER, &wfmw_ctx);
   }
   newest_memtable_writer_.store(nullptr);
 }