Summary: Refactor sst_dump to follow the same structure as ldb. Introduce a SSTDump interface. Test Plan: built sst_dump and tried it manually. Reviewers: sdong Reviewed By: sdong Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28485main
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// Copyright (c) 2013, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
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// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
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// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
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#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE |
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#pragma once |
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namespace rocksdb { |
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class SSTDumpTool { |
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public: |
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void Run(int argc, char** argv); |
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}; |
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} // namespace rocksdb
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#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
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// Copyright (c) 2013, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
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// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
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// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
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//
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#include "rocksdb/sst_dump_tool.h" |
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#include <map> |
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#include <string> |
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#include <vector> |
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#include <inttypes.h> |
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#include "db/dbformat.h" |
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#include "db/memtable.h" |
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#include "db/write_batch_internal.h" |
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#include "rocksdb/db.h" |
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#include "rocksdb/env.h" |
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#include "rocksdb/immutable_options.h" |
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#include "rocksdb/iterator.h" |
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#include "rocksdb/slice_transform.h" |
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#include "rocksdb/status.h" |
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#include "rocksdb/table.h" |
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#include "rocksdb/table_properties.h" |
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#include "table/block.h" |
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#include "table/block_based_table_factory.h" |
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#include "table/block_builder.h" |
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#include "table/format.h" |
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#include "table/meta_blocks.h" |
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#include "table/plain_table_factory.h" |
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#include "util/ldb_cmd.h" |
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#include "util/random.h" |
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#include "util/testharness.h" |
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#include "util/testutil.h" |
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namespace rocksdb { |
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class SstFileReader { |
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public: |
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explicit SstFileReader(const std::string& file_name, |
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bool verify_checksum, |
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bool output_hex); |
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Status ReadSequential(bool print_kv, |
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uint64_t read_num, |
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bool has_from, |
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const std::string& from_key, |
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bool has_to, |
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const std::string& to_key); |
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Status ReadTableProperties( |
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std::shared_ptr<const TableProperties>* table_properties); |
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uint64_t GetReadNumber() { return read_num_; } |
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TableProperties* GetInitTableProperties() { return table_properties_.get(); } |
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private: |
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Status NewTableReader(const std::string& file_path); |
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Status ReadTableProperties(uint64_t table_magic_number, |
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RandomAccessFile* file, uint64_t file_size); |
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Status SetTableOptionsByMagicNumber(uint64_t table_magic_number); |
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Status SetOldTableOptions(); |
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std::string file_name_; |
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uint64_t read_num_; |
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bool verify_checksum_; |
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bool output_hex_; |
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EnvOptions soptions_; |
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Status init_result_; |
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unique_ptr<TableReader> table_reader_; |
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unique_ptr<RandomAccessFile> file_; |
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// options_ and internal_comparator_ will also be used in
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// ReadSequential internally (specifically, seek-related operations)
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Options options_; |
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const ImmutableCFOptions ioptions_; |
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InternalKeyComparator internal_comparator_; |
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unique_ptr<TableProperties> table_properties_; |
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}; |
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SstFileReader::SstFileReader(const std::string& file_path, |
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bool verify_checksum, |
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bool output_hex) |
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:file_name_(file_path), read_num_(0), verify_checksum_(verify_checksum), |
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output_hex_(output_hex), ioptions_(options_), |
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internal_comparator_(BytewiseComparator()) { |
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fprintf(stdout, "Process %s\n", file_path.c_str()); |
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init_result_ = NewTableReader(file_name_); |
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} |
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extern uint64_t kBlockBasedTableMagicNumber; |
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extern uint64_t kLegacyBlockBasedTableMagicNumber; |
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extern uint64_t kPlainTableMagicNumber; |
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extern uint64_t kLegacyPlainTableMagicNumber; |
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Status SstFileReader::NewTableReader(const std::string& file_path) { |
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uint64_t magic_number; |
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// read table magic number
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Footer footer; |
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unique_ptr<RandomAccessFile> file; |
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uint64_t file_size; |
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Status s = options_.env->NewRandomAccessFile(file_path, &file_, soptions_); |
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if (s.ok()) { |
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s = options_.env->GetFileSize(file_path, &file_size); |
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} |
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if (s.ok()) { |
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s = ReadFooterFromFile(file_.get(), file_size, &footer); |
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} |
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if (s.ok()) { |
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magic_number = footer.table_magic_number(); |
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} |
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if (s.ok()) { |
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if (magic_number == kPlainTableMagicNumber || |
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magic_number == kLegacyPlainTableMagicNumber) { |
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soptions_.use_mmap_reads = true; |
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options_.env->NewRandomAccessFile(file_path, &file_, soptions_); |
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} |
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options_.comparator = &internal_comparator_; |
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// For old sst format, ReadTableProperties might fail but file can be read
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if (ReadTableProperties(magic_number, file_.get(), file_size).ok()) { |
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SetTableOptionsByMagicNumber(magic_number); |
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} else { |
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SetOldTableOptions(); |
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} |
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} |
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if (s.ok()) { |
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s = options_.table_factory->NewTableReader( |
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ioptions_, soptions_, internal_comparator_, std::move(file_), file_size, |
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&table_reader_); |
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} |
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return s; |
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} |
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Status SstFileReader::ReadTableProperties(uint64_t table_magic_number, |
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RandomAccessFile* file, |
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uint64_t file_size) { |
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TableProperties* table_properties = nullptr; |
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Status s = rocksdb::ReadTableProperties(file, file_size, table_magic_number, |
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options_.env, options_.info_log.get(), |
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&table_properties); |
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if (s.ok()) { |
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table_properties_.reset(table_properties); |
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} else { |
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fprintf(stdout, "Not able to read table properties\n"); |
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} |
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return s; |
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} |
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Status SstFileReader::SetTableOptionsByMagicNumber( |
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uint64_t table_magic_number) { |
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assert(table_properties_); |
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if (table_magic_number == kBlockBasedTableMagicNumber || |
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table_magic_number == kLegacyBlockBasedTableMagicNumber) { |
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options_.table_factory = std::make_shared<BlockBasedTableFactory>(); |
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fprintf(stdout, "Sst file format: block-based\n"); |
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auto& props = table_properties_->user_collected_properties; |
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auto pos = props.find(BlockBasedTablePropertyNames::kIndexType); |
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if (pos != props.end()) { |
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auto index_type_on_file = static_cast<BlockBasedTableOptions::IndexType>( |
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DecodeFixed32(pos->second.c_str())); |
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if (index_type_on_file == |
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BlockBasedTableOptions::IndexType::kHashSearch) { |
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options_.prefix_extractor.reset(NewNoopTransform()); |
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} |
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} |
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} else if (table_magic_number == kPlainTableMagicNumber || |
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table_magic_number == kLegacyPlainTableMagicNumber) { |
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options_.allow_mmap_reads = true; |
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PlainTableOptions plain_table_options; |
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plain_table_options.user_key_len = kPlainTableVariableLength; |
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plain_table_options.bloom_bits_per_key = 0; |
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plain_table_options.hash_table_ratio = 0; |
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plain_table_options.index_sparseness = 1; |
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plain_table_options.huge_page_tlb_size = 0; |
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plain_table_options.encoding_type = kPlain; |
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plain_table_options.full_scan_mode = true; |
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options_.table_factory.reset(NewPlainTableFactory(plain_table_options)); |
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fprintf(stdout, "Sst file format: plain table\n"); |
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} else { |
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char error_msg_buffer[80]; |
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snprintf(error_msg_buffer, sizeof(error_msg_buffer) - 1, |
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"Unsupported table magic number --- %lx", |
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(long)table_magic_number); |
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return Status::InvalidArgument(error_msg_buffer); |
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} |
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return Status::OK(); |
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} |
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Status SstFileReader::SetOldTableOptions() { |
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assert(table_properties_ == nullptr); |
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options_.table_factory = std::make_shared<BlockBasedTableFactory>(); |
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fprintf(stdout, "Sst file format: block-based(old version)\n"); |
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return Status::OK(); |
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} |
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Status SstFileReader::ReadSequential(bool print_kv, |
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uint64_t read_num, |
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bool has_from, |
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const std::string& from_key, |
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bool has_to, |
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const std::string& to_key) { |
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if (!table_reader_) { |
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return init_result_; |
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} |
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Iterator* iter = table_reader_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(verify_checksum_, |
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false)); |
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uint64_t i = 0; |
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if (has_from) { |
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InternalKey ikey(from_key, kMaxSequenceNumber, kValueTypeForSeek); |
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iter->Seek(ikey.Encode()); |
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} else { |
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iter->SeekToFirst(); |
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} |
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for (; iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) { |
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Slice key = iter->key(); |
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Slice value = iter->value(); |
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++i; |
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if (read_num > 0 && i > read_num) |
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break; |
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ParsedInternalKey ikey; |
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if (!ParseInternalKey(key, &ikey)) { |
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std::cerr << "Internal Key [" |
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<< key.ToString(true /* in hex*/) |
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<< "] parse error!\n"; |
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continue; |
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} |
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// If end marker was specified, we stop before it
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if (has_to && BytewiseComparator()->Compare(ikey.user_key, to_key) >= 0) { |
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break; |
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} |
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if (print_kv) { |
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fprintf(stdout, "%s => %s\n", |
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ikey.DebugString(output_hex_).c_str(), |
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value.ToString(output_hex_).c_str()); |
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} |
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} |
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read_num_ += i; |
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Status ret = iter->status(); |
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delete iter; |
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return ret; |
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} |
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Status SstFileReader::ReadTableProperties( |
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std::shared_ptr<const TableProperties>* table_properties) { |
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if (!table_reader_) { |
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return init_result_; |
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} |
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*table_properties = table_reader_->GetTableProperties(); |
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return init_result_; |
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} |
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namespace { |
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void print_help() { |
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fprintf(stderr, |
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"sst_dump [--command=check|scan|none] [--verify_checksum] " |
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"--file=data_dir_OR_sst_file" |
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" [--output_hex]" |
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" [--input_key_hex]" |
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" [--from=<user_key>]" |
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" [--to=<user_key>]" |
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" [--read_num=NUM]" |
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" [--show_properties]\n"); |
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} |
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string HexToString(const string& str) { |
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string parsed; |
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if (str[0] != '0' || str[1] != 'x') { |
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fprintf(stderr, "Invalid hex input %s. Must start with 0x\n", |
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str.c_str()); |
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throw "Invalid hex input"; |
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} |
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for (unsigned int i = 2; i < str.length();) { |
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int c; |
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sscanf(str.c_str() + i, "%2X", &c); |
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parsed.push_back(c); |
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i += 2; |
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} |
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return parsed; |
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} |
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} // namespace
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void SSTDumpTool::Run(int argc, char** argv) { |
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const char* dir_or_file = nullptr; |
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uint64_t read_num = -1; |
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std::string command; |
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char junk; |
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uint64_t n; |
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bool verify_checksum = false; |
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bool output_hex = false; |
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bool input_key_hex = false; |
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bool has_from = false; |
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bool has_to = false; |
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bool show_properties = false; |
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std::string from_key; |
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std::string to_key; |
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for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) { |
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if (strncmp(argv[i], "--file=", 7) == 0) { |
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dir_or_file = argv[i] + 7; |
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} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--output_hex") == 0) { |
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output_hex = true; |
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} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--input_key_hex") == 0) { |
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input_key_hex = true; |
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} else if (sscanf(argv[i], |
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"--read_num=%lu%c", |
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(unsigned long*)&n, &junk) == 1) { |
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read_num = n; |
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} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--verify_checksum") == 0) { |
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verify_checksum = true; |
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} else if (strncmp(argv[i], "--command=", 10) == 0) { |
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command = argv[i] + 10; |
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} else if (strncmp(argv[i], "--from=", 7) == 0) { |
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from_key = argv[i] + 7; |
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has_from = true; |
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} else if (strncmp(argv[i], "--to=", 5) == 0) { |
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to_key = argv[i] + 5; |
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has_to = true; |
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} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--show_properties") == 0) { |
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show_properties = true; |
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} else { |
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print_help(); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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} |
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if (input_key_hex) { |
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if (has_from) { |
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from_key = HexToString(from_key); |
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} |
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if (has_to) { |
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to_key = HexToString(to_key); |
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} |
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} |
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if (dir_or_file == nullptr) { |
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print_help(); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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std::vector<std::string> filenames; |
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rocksdb::Env* env = rocksdb::Env::Default(); |
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rocksdb::Status st = env->GetChildren(dir_or_file, &filenames); |
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bool dir = true; |
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if (!st.ok()) { |
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filenames.clear(); |
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filenames.push_back(dir_or_file); |
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dir = false; |
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} |
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fprintf(stdout, "from [%s] to [%s]\n", |
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rocksdb::Slice(from_key).ToString(true).c_str(), |
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rocksdb::Slice(to_key).ToString(true).c_str()); |
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uint64_t total_read = 0; |
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for (size_t i = 0; i < filenames.size(); i++) { |
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std::string filename = filenames.at(i); |
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if (filename.length() <= 4 || |
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filename.rfind(".sst") != filename.length() - 4) { |
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// ignore
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continue; |
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} |
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if (dir) { |
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filename = std::string(dir_or_file) + "/" + filename; |
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} |
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rocksdb::SstFileReader reader(filename, verify_checksum, |
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output_hex); |
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// scan all files in give file path.
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if (command == "" || command == "scan" || command == "check") { |
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st = reader.ReadSequential(command != "check", |
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read_num > 0 ? (read_num - total_read) : |
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read_num, |
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has_from, from_key, has_to, to_key); |
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if (!st.ok()) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", filename.c_str(), |
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st.ToString().c_str()); |
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} |
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total_read += reader.GetReadNumber(); |
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if (read_num > 0 && total_read > read_num) { |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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if (show_properties) { |
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const rocksdb::TableProperties* table_properties; |
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std::shared_ptr<const rocksdb::TableProperties> |
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table_properties_from_reader; |
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st = reader.ReadTableProperties(&table_properties_from_reader); |
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if (!st.ok()) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", filename.c_str(), st.ToString().c_str()); |
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fprintf(stderr, "Try to use initial table properties\n"); |
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table_properties = reader.GetInitTableProperties(); |
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} else { |
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table_properties = table_properties_from_reader.get(); |
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} |
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if (table_properties != nullptr) { |
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fprintf(stdout, |
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"Table Properties:\n" |
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"------------------------------\n" |
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" %s", |
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table_properties->ToString("\n ", ": ").c_str()); |
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fprintf(stdout, "# deleted keys: %zd\n", |
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rocksdb::GetDeletedKeys( |
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table_properties->user_collected_properties)); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} // namespace rocksdb
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