Improve the error message for I/O related errors.

Summary:
Force people to write something other than file name while returning status for IOError.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2493

Differential Revision: D5321309

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 38bcf6c19e80831cd3e300a047e975cbb131d822
main
Siying Dong 7 years ago committed by Facebook Github Bot
parent d757355cbf
commit 857e9960be
  1. 64
      env/env_posix.cc
  2. 93
      env/io_posix.cc
  3. 17
      env/io_posix.h

64
env/env_posix.cc vendored

@ -171,7 +171,8 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
fd = open(fname.c_str(), flags, 0644);
} while (fd < 0 && errno == EINTR);
if (fd < 0) {
return IOError(fname, errno);
return IOError("While opening a file for sequentially reading", fname,
errno);
}
SetFD_CLOEXEC(fd, &options);
@ -180,7 +181,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
#ifdef OS_MACOSX
if (fcntl(fd, F_NOCACHE, 1) == -1) {
close(fd);
return IOError(fname, errno);
return IOError("While fcntl NoCache", fname, errno);
}
#endif
} else {
@ -190,7 +191,8 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
} while (file == nullptr && errno == EINTR);
if (file == nullptr) {
close(fd);
return IOError(fname, errno);
return IOError("While opening file for sequentially read", fname,
errno);
}
}
result->reset(new PosixSequentialFile(fname, file, fd, options));
@ -219,7 +221,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
fd = open(fname.c_str(), flags, 0644);
} while (fd < 0 && errno == EINTR);
if (fd < 0) {
return IOError(fname, errno);
return IOError("While open a file for random read", fname, errno);
}
SetFD_CLOEXEC(fd, &options);
@ -235,7 +237,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
result->reset(new PosixMmapReadableFile(fd, fname, base,
size, options));
} else {
s = IOError(fname, errno);
s = IOError("while mmap file for read", fname, errno);
}
}
close(fd);
@ -244,7 +246,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
#ifdef OS_MACOSX
if (fcntl(fd, F_NOCACHE, 1) == -1) {
close(fd);
return IOError(fname, errno);
return IOError("while fcntl NoCache", fname, errno);
}
#endif
}
@ -291,7 +293,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
} while (fd < 0 && errno == EINTR);
if (fd < 0) {
s = IOError(fname, errno);
s = IOError("While open a file for appending", fname, errno);
return s;
}
SetFD_CLOEXEC(fd, &options);
@ -312,14 +314,15 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
#ifdef OS_MACOSX
if (fcntl(fd, F_NOCACHE, 1) == -1) {
close(fd);
s = IOError(fname, errno);
s = IOError("While fcntl NoCache an opened file for appending", fname,
errno);
return s;
}
#elif defined(OS_SOLARIS)
if (directio(fd, DIRECTIO_ON) == -1) {
if (errno != ENOTTY) { // ZFS filesystems don't support DIRECTIO_ON
close(fd);
s = IOError(fname, errno);
s = IOError("While calling directio()", fname, errno);
return s;
}
}
@ -377,14 +380,14 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
fd = open(old_fname.c_str(), flags, 0644);
} while (fd < 0 && errno == EINTR);
if (fd < 0) {
s = IOError(fname, errno);
s = IOError("while reopen file for write", fname, errno);
return s;
}
SetFD_CLOEXEC(fd, &options);
// rename into place
if (rename(old_fname.c_str(), fname.c_str()) != 0) {
s = IOError(old_fname, errno);
s = IOError("while rename file to " + fname, old_fname, errno);
close(fd);
return s;
}
@ -405,14 +408,15 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
#ifdef OS_MACOSX
if (fcntl(fd, F_NOCACHE, 1) == -1) {
close(fd);
s = IOError(fname, errno);
s = IOError("while fcntl NoCache for reopened file for append", fname,
errno);
return s;
}
#elif defined(OS_SOLARIS)
if (directio(fd, DIRECTIO_ON) == -1) {
if (errno != ENOTTY) { // ZFS filesystems don't support DIRECTIO_ON
close(fd);
s = IOError(fname, errno);
s = IOError("while calling directio()", fname, errno);
return s;
}
}
@ -441,7 +445,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
if (errno == EINTR) {
continue;
}
return IOError(fname, errno);
return IOError("While open file for random read/write", fname, errno);
}
}
@ -459,7 +463,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
fd = open(name.c_str(), 0);
}
if (fd < 0) {
return IOError(name, errno);
return IOError("While open directory", name, errno);
} else {
result->reset(new PosixDirectory(fd));
}
@ -498,7 +502,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
case ENOTDIR:
return Status::NotFound();
default:
return IOError(dir, errno);
return IOError("While opendir", dir, errno);
}
}
struct dirent* entry;
@ -512,7 +516,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
virtual Status DeleteFile(const std::string& fname) override {
Status result;
if (unlink(fname.c_str()) != 0) {
result = IOError(fname, errno);
result = IOError("while unlink() file", fname, errno);
}
return result;
};
@ -520,7 +524,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
virtual Status CreateDir(const std::string& name) override {
Status result;
if (mkdir(name.c_str(), 0755) != 0) {
result = IOError(name, errno);
result = IOError("While mkdir", name, errno);
}
return result;
};
@ -529,7 +533,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
Status result;
if (mkdir(name.c_str(), 0755) != 0) {
if (errno != EEXIST) {
result = IOError(name, errno);
result = IOError("While mkdir if missing", name, errno);
} else if (!DirExists(name)) { // Check that name is actually a
// directory.
// Message is taken from mkdir
@ -542,7 +546,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
virtual Status DeleteDir(const std::string& name) override {
Status result;
if (rmdir(name.c_str()) != 0) {
result = IOError(name, errno);
result = IOError("file rmdir", name, errno);
}
return result;
};
@ -553,7 +557,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
struct stat sbuf;
if (stat(fname.c_str(), &sbuf) != 0) {
*size = 0;
s = IOError(fname, errno);
s = IOError("while stat a file for size", fname, errno);
} else {
*size = sbuf.st_size;
}
@ -564,7 +568,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
uint64_t* file_mtime) override {
struct stat s;
if (stat(fname.c_str(), &s) !=0) {
return IOError(fname, errno);
return IOError("while stat a file for modification time", fname, errno);
}
*file_mtime = static_cast<uint64_t>(s.st_mtime);
return Status::OK();
@ -573,7 +577,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
const std::string& target) override {
Status result;
if (rename(src.c_str(), target.c_str()) != 0) {
result = IOError(src, errno);
result = IOError("While renaming a file to " + target, src, errno);
}
return result;
}
@ -585,7 +589,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
if (errno == EXDEV) {
return Status::NotSupported("No cross FS links allowed");
}
result = IOError(src, errno);
result = IOError("while link file to " + target, src, errno);
}
return result;
}
@ -599,9 +603,9 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
fd = open(fname.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0644);
}
if (fd < 0) {
result = IOError(fname, errno);
result = IOError("while open a file for lock", fname, errno);
} else if (LockOrUnlock(fname, fd, true) == -1) {
result = IOError("lock " + fname, errno);
result = IOError("While lock file", fname, errno);
close(fd);
} else {
SetFD_CLOEXEC(fd, nullptr);
@ -617,7 +621,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
PosixFileLock* my_lock = reinterpret_cast<PosixFileLock*>(lock);
Status result;
if (LockOrUnlock(my_lock->filename, my_lock->fd_, false) == -1) {
result = IOError("unlock", errno);
result = IOError("unlock", my_lock->filename, errno);
}
close(my_lock->fd_);
delete my_lock;
@ -680,7 +684,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
}
if (f == nullptr) {
result->reset();
return IOError(fname, errno);
return IOError("when fopen a file for new logger", fname, errno);
} else {
int fd = fileno(f);
#ifdef ROCKSDB_FALLOCATE_PRESENT
@ -726,7 +730,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
if (errno == EFAULT || errno == EINVAL)
return Status::InvalidArgument(strerror(errno));
else
return IOError("GetHostName", errno);
return IOError("GetHostName", name, errno);
}
return Status::OK();
}
@ -734,7 +738,7 @@ class PosixEnv : public Env {
virtual Status GetCurrentTime(int64_t* unix_time) override {
time_t ret = time(nullptr);
if (ret == (time_t) -1) {
return IOError("GetCurrentTime", errno);
return IOError("GetCurrentTime", "", errno);
}
*unix_time = (int64_t) ret;
return Status::OK();

93
env/io_posix.cc vendored

@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ Status PosixSequentialFile::Read(size_t n, Slice* result, char* scratch) {
clearerr(file_);
} else {
// A partial read with an error: return a non-ok status
s = IOError(filename_, errno);
s = IOError("While reading file sequentially", filename_, errno);
}
}
// we need to fadvise away the entire range of pages because
@ -209,7 +209,9 @@ Status PosixSequentialFile::PositionedRead(uint64_t offset, size_t n,
}
if (r < 0) {
// An error: return a non-ok status
s = IOError(filename_, errno);
s = IOError(
"While pread " + ToString(n) + " bytes from offset " + ToString(offset),
filename_, errno);
}
*result = Slice(scratch, (r < 0) ? 0 : n - left);
return s;
@ -217,7 +219,8 @@ Status PosixSequentialFile::PositionedRead(uint64_t offset, size_t n,
Status PosixSequentialFile::Skip(uint64_t n) {
if (fseek(file_, static_cast<long int>(n), SEEK_CUR)) {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While fseek to skip " + ToString(n) + " bytes", filename_,
errno);
}
return Status::OK();
}
@ -230,7 +233,9 @@ Status PosixSequentialFile::InvalidateCache(size_t offset, size_t length) {
// free OS pages
int ret = Fadvise(fd_, offset, length, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED);
if (ret != 0) {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While fadvise NotNeeded offset " + ToString(offset) +
" len " + ToString(length),
filename_, errno);
}
}
return Status::OK();
@ -338,7 +343,9 @@ Status PosixRandomAccessFile::Read(uint64_t offset, size_t n, Slice* result,
}
if (r < 0) {
// An error: return a non-ok status
s = IOError(filename_, errno);
s = IOError(
"While pread offset " + ToString(offset) + " len " + ToString(n),
filename_, errno);
}
*result = Slice(scratch, (r < 0) ? 0 : n - left);
return s;
@ -358,7 +365,9 @@ Status PosixRandomAccessFile::Prefetch(uint64_t offset, size_t n) {
r = fcntl(fd_, F_RDADVISE, &advice);
#endif
if (r == -1) {
s = IOError(filename_, errno);
s = IOError("While prefetching offset " + ToString(offset) + " len " +
ToString(n),
filename_, errno);
}
}
return s;
@ -408,7 +417,9 @@ Status PosixRandomAccessFile::InvalidateCache(size_t offset, size_t length) {
if (ret == 0) {
return Status::OK();
}
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While fadvise NotNeeded offset " + ToString(offset) +
" len " + ToString(length),
filename_, errno);
#endif
}
@ -441,7 +452,9 @@ Status PosixMmapReadableFile::Read(uint64_t offset, size_t n, Slice* result,
Status s;
if (offset > length_) {
*result = Slice();
return IOError(filename_, EINVAL);
return IOError("While mmap read offset " + ToString(offset) +
" larger than file length " + ToString(length_),
filename_, EINVAL);
} else if (offset + n > length_) {
n = static_cast<size_t>(length_ - offset);
}
@ -458,7 +471,9 @@ Status PosixMmapReadableFile::InvalidateCache(size_t offset, size_t length) {
if (ret == 0) {
return Status::OK();
}
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While fadvise not needed. Offset " + ToString(offset) +
" len" + ToString(length),
filename_, errno);
#endif
}
@ -475,7 +490,7 @@ Status PosixMmapFile::UnmapCurrentRegion() {
if (base_ != nullptr) {
int munmap_status = munmap(base_, limit_ - base_);
if (munmap_status != 0) {
return IOError(filename_, munmap_status);
return IOError("While munmap", filename_, munmap_status);
}
file_offset_ += limit_ - base_;
base_ = nullptr;
@ -538,7 +553,7 @@ Status PosixMmapFile::Msync() {
last_sync_ = dst_;
TEST_KILL_RANDOM("PosixMmapFile::Msync:0", rocksdb_kill_odds);
if (msync(base_ + p1, p2 - p1 + page_size_, MS_SYNC) < 0) {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While msync", filename_, errno);
}
return Status::OK();
}
@ -604,17 +619,17 @@ Status PosixMmapFile::Close() {
s = UnmapCurrentRegion();
if (!s.ok()) {
s = IOError(filename_, errno);
s = IOError("While closing mmapped file", filename_, errno);
} else if (unused > 0) {
// Trim the extra space at the end of the file
if (ftruncate(fd_, file_offset_ - unused) < 0) {
s = IOError(filename_, errno);
s = IOError("While ftruncating mmaped file", filename_, errno);
}
}
if (close(fd_) < 0) {
if (s.ok()) {
s = IOError(filename_, errno);
s = IOError("While closing mmapped file", filename_, errno);
}
}
@ -628,7 +643,7 @@ Status PosixMmapFile::Flush() { return Status::OK(); }
Status PosixMmapFile::Sync() {
if (fdatasync(fd_) < 0) {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While fdatasync mmapped file", filename_, errno);
}
return Msync();
@ -639,7 +654,7 @@ Status PosixMmapFile::Sync() {
*/
Status PosixMmapFile::Fsync() {
if (fsync(fd_) < 0) {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While fsync mmaped file", filename_, errno);
}
return Msync();
@ -664,7 +679,7 @@ Status PosixMmapFile::InvalidateCache(size_t offset, size_t length) {
if (ret == 0) {
return Status::OK();
}
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While fadvise NotNeeded mmapped file", filename_, errno);
#endif
}
@ -682,7 +697,9 @@ Status PosixMmapFile::Allocate(uint64_t offset, uint64_t len) {
if (alloc_status == 0) {
return Status::OK();
} else {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError(
"While fallocate offset " + ToString(offset) + " len " + ToString(len),
filename_, errno);
}
}
#endif
@ -725,7 +742,7 @@ Status PosixWritableFile::Append(const Slice& data) {
if (errno == EINTR) {
continue;
}
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While appending to file", filename_, errno);
}
left -= done;
src += done;
@ -749,7 +766,8 @@ Status PosixWritableFile::PositionedAppend(const Slice& data, uint64_t offset) {
if (errno == EINTR) {
continue;
}
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While pwrite to file at offset " + ToString(offset),
filename_, errno);
}
left -= done;
offset += done;
@ -763,7 +781,8 @@ Status PosixWritableFile::Truncate(uint64_t size) {
Status s;
int r = ftruncate(fd_, size);
if (r < 0) {
s = IOError(filename_, errno);
s = IOError("While ftruncate file to size " + ToString(size), filename_,
errno);
} else {
filesize_ = size;
}
@ -817,7 +836,7 @@ Status PosixWritableFile::Close() {
}
if (close(fd_) < 0) {
s = IOError(filename_, errno);
s = IOError("While closing file after writing", filename_, errno);
}
fd_ = -1;
return s;
@ -828,14 +847,14 @@ Status PosixWritableFile::Flush() { return Status::OK(); }
Status PosixWritableFile::Sync() {
if (fdatasync(fd_) < 0) {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While fdatasync", filename_, errno);
}
return Status::OK();
}
Status PosixWritableFile::Fsync() {
if (fsync(fd_) < 0) {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While fsync", filename_, errno);
}
return Status::OK();
}
@ -856,7 +875,7 @@ Status PosixWritableFile::InvalidateCache(size_t offset, size_t length) {
if (ret == 0) {
return Status::OK();
}
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While fadvise NotNeeded", filename_, errno);
#endif
}
@ -875,7 +894,9 @@ Status PosixWritableFile::Allocate(uint64_t offset, uint64_t len) {
if (alloc_status == 0) {
return Status::OK();
} else {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError(
"While fallocate offset " + ToString(offset) + " len " + ToString(len),
filename_, errno);
}
}
#endif
@ -888,7 +909,9 @@ Status PosixWritableFile::RangeSync(uint64_t offset, uint64_t nbytes) {
static_cast<off_t>(nbytes), SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE) == 0) {
return Status::OK();
} else {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While sync_file_range offset " + ToString(offset) +
" bytes " + ToString(nbytes),
filename_, errno);
}
}
#endif
@ -924,7 +947,9 @@ Status PosixRandomRWFile::Write(uint64_t offset, const Slice& data) {
// write was interrupted, try again.
continue;
}
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError(
"While write random read/write file at offset " + ToString(offset),
filename_, errno);
}
// Wrote `done` bytes
@ -948,7 +973,9 @@ Status PosixRandomRWFile::Read(uint64_t offset, size_t n, Slice* result,
// read was interrupted, try again.
continue;
}
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While reading random read/write file offset " +
ToString(offset) + " len " + ToString(n),
filename_, errno);
} else if (done == 0) {
// Nothing more to read
break;
@ -968,21 +995,21 @@ Status PosixRandomRWFile::Flush() { return Status::OK(); }
Status PosixRandomRWFile::Sync() {
if (fdatasync(fd_) < 0) {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While fdatasync random read/write file", filename_, errno);
}
return Status::OK();
}
Status PosixRandomRWFile::Fsync() {
if (fsync(fd_) < 0) {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While fsync random read/write file", filename_, errno);
}
return Status::OK();
}
Status PosixRandomRWFile::Close() {
if (close(fd_) < 0) {
return IOError(filename_, errno);
return IOError("While close random read/write file", filename_, errno);
}
fd_ = -1;
return Status::OK();
@ -997,7 +1024,7 @@ PosixDirectory::~PosixDirectory() { close(fd_); }
Status PosixDirectory::Fsync() {
#ifndef OS_AIX
if (fsync(fd_) == -1) {
return IOError("directory", errno);
return IOError("While fsync", "a directory", errno);
}
#endif
return Status::OK();

17
env/io_posix.h vendored

@ -26,15 +26,26 @@
#endif
namespace rocksdb {
static std::string IOErrorMsg(const std::string& context,
const std::string& file_name) {
if (file_name.empty()) {
return context;
}
return context + ": " + file_name;
}
static Status IOError(const std::string& context, int err_number) {
// file_name can be left empty if it is not unkown.
static Status IOError(const std::string& context, const std::string& file_name,
int err_number) {
switch (err_number) {
case ENOSPC:
return Status::NoSpace(context, strerror(err_number));
return Status::NoSpace(IOErrorMsg(context, file_name),
strerror(err_number));
case ESTALE:
return Status::IOError(Status::kStaleFile);
default:
return Status::IOError(context, strerror(err_number));
return Status::IOError(IOErrorMsg(context, file_name),
strerror(err_number));
}
}

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