Choose unique keys faster in db_stress (#3990)

Summary:
db_stress initialization randomly chooses a set of keys to not overwrite. It was doing it separately for each column family. That caused 30+ second initialization times for the non-simple crash tests, which have 10 CFs. This PR:

- reuses the same set of randomly chosen no-overwrite keys across all CFs
- logs a couple more timestamps so we can more easily see initialization time
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3990

Differential Revision: D8393821

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: d0b263a298df607285ffdd8b0983ff6575cc6c34

tools/db_stress.cc

@@ -827,25 +827,19 @@ class SharedState {
     for (int64_t i = 0; i < max_key_; i++) {
       permutation[i] = i;
     }
-
-    for (auto& cf_ids : no_overwrite_ids_) {
-      // Now do the Knuth shuffle
-      int64_t num_no_overwrite_keys = (max_key_ * FLAGS_nooverwritepercent) / 100;
-      // Only need to figure out first num_no_overwrite_keys of permutation
-      for (int64_t i = 0; i < num_no_overwrite_keys; i++) {
-        int64_t rand_index = i + rnd.Next() % (max_key_ - 1 - i);
-        // Swap i and rand_index;
-        int64_t temp = permutation[i];
-        permutation[i] = permutation[rand_index];
-        permutation[rand_index] = temp;
-      }
-
-      // Now fill cf_ids with the first num_no_overwrite_keys of permutation
-      cf_ids.reserve(num_no_overwrite_keys);
-      for (int64_t i = 0; i < num_no_overwrite_keys; i++) {
-        cf_ids.insert(permutation[i]);
-      }
-      assert(cf_ids.size() == static_cast<size_t>(num_no_overwrite_keys));
+    // Now do the Knuth shuffle
+    int64_t num_no_overwrite_keys = (max_key_ * FLAGS_nooverwritepercent) / 100;
+    // Only need to figure out first num_no_overwrite_keys of permutation
+    no_overwrite_ids_.reserve(num_no_overwrite_keys);
+    for (int64_t i = 0; i < num_no_overwrite_keys; i++) {
+      int64_t rand_index = i + rnd.Next() % (max_key_ - i);
+      // Swap i and rand_index;
+      int64_t temp = permutation[i];
+      permutation[i] = permutation[rand_index];
+      permutation[rand_index] = temp;
+      // Fill no_overwrite_ids_ with the first num_no_overwrite_keys of
+      // permutation
+      no_overwrite_ids_.insert(permutation[i]);
     }
     delete[] permutation;
 
@@ -1074,8 +1068,8 @@ class SharedState {
     return covered;
   }
 
-  bool AllowsOverwrite(int cf, int64_t key) {
-    return no_overwrite_ids_[cf].find(key) == no_overwrite_ids_[cf].end();
+  bool AllowsOverwrite(int64_t key) {
+    return no_overwrite_ids_.find(key) == no_overwrite_ids_.end();
   }
 
   bool Exists(int cf, int64_t key) {
@@ -1121,7 +1115,7 @@ class SharedState {
   std::atomic<bool> verification_failure_;
 
   // Keys that should not be overwritten
-  std::vector<std::unordered_set<size_t> > no_overwrite_ids_;
+  std::unordered_set<size_t> no_overwrite_ids_;
 
   std::atomic<uint32_t>* values_;
   std::unique_ptr<std::atomic<uint32_t>[]> values_allocation_;
@@ -1413,12 +1407,18 @@ class StressTest {
   }
 
   bool Run() {
+    uint64_t now = FLAGS_env->NowMicros();
+    fprintf(stdout, "%s Initializing db_stress\n",
+            FLAGS_env->TimeToString(now / 1000000).c_str());
     PrintEnv();
     Open();
     BuildOptionsTable();
     SharedState shared(this);
     uint32_t n = shared.GetNumThreads();
 
+    now = FLAGS_env->NowMicros();
+    fprintf(stdout, "%s Initializing worker threads\n",
+            FLAGS_env->TimeToString(now / 1000000).c_str());
     std::vector<ThreadState*> threads(n);
     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
       threads[i] = new ThreadState(i, &shared);
@@ -1446,7 +1446,7 @@ class StressTest {
         }
       }
 
-      auto now = FLAGS_env->NowMicros();
+      now = FLAGS_env->NowMicros();
       fprintf(stdout, "%s Starting database operations\n",
               FLAGS_env->TimeToString(now/1000000).c_str());
 
@@ -1481,7 +1481,7 @@ class StressTest {
       delete threads[i];
       threads[i] = nullptr;
     }
-    auto now = FLAGS_env->NowMicros();
+    now = FLAGS_env->NowMicros();
     if (!FLAGS_test_batches_snapshots && !shared.HasVerificationFailedYet()) {
       fprintf(stdout, "%s Verification successful\n",
               FLAGS_env->TimeToString(now/1000000).c_str());
@@ -2488,8 +2488,8 @@ class NonBatchedOpsStressTest : public StressTest {
     int64_t max_key = shared->GetMaxKey();
     int64_t rand_key = rand_keys[0];
     int rand_column_family = rand_column_families[0];
-    while (!shared->AllowsOverwrite(rand_column_family, rand_key) &&
-        (FLAGS_use_merge || shared->Exists(rand_column_family, rand_key))) {
+    while (!shared->AllowsOverwrite(rand_key) &&
+           (FLAGS_use_merge || shared->Exists(rand_column_family, rand_key))) {
       lock.reset();
       rand_key = thread->rand.Next() % max_key;
       rand_column_family = thread->rand.Next() % FLAGS_column_families;
@@ -2570,8 +2570,8 @@ class NonBatchedOpsStressTest : public StressTest {
     // OPERATION delete
     // If the chosen key does not allow overwrite and it does not exist,
     // choose another key.
-    while (!shared->AllowsOverwrite(rand_column_family, rand_key) &&
-        !shared->Exists(rand_column_family, rand_key)) {
+    while (!shared->AllowsOverwrite(rand_key) &&
+           !shared->Exists(rand_column_family, rand_key)) {
       lock.reset();
       rand_key = thread->rand.Next() % max_key;
       rand_column_family = thread->rand.Next() % FLAGS_column_families;
@@ -2586,7 +2586,7 @@ class NonBatchedOpsStressTest : public StressTest {
     // Use delete if the key may be overwritten and a single deletion
     // otherwise.
     Status s;
-    if (shared->AllowsOverwrite(rand_column_family, rand_key)) {
+    if (shared->AllowsOverwrite(rand_key)) {
       shared->Delete(rand_column_family, rand_key, true /* pending */);
       if (!FLAGS_use_txn) {
         s = db_->Delete(write_opts, cfh, key);