Summary:
This diff introduces the `lookahead` argument to `SkipListFactory()`. This is an
optimization for the tailing use case which includes many seeks. E.g. consider
the following operations on a skip list iterator:
Seek(x), Next(), Next(), Seek(x+2), Next(), Seek(x+3), Next(), Next(), ...
If `lookahead` is positive, `SkipListRep` will return an iterator which also
keeps track of the previously visited node. Seek() then first does a linear
search starting from that node (up to `lookahead` steps). As in the tailing
example above, this may require fewer than ~log(n) comparisons as with regular
skip list search.
Test Plan:
Added a new benchmark (`fillseekseq`) which simulates the usage pattern. It
first writes N records (with consecutive keys), then measures how much time it
takes to read them by calling `Seek()` and `Next()`.
$ time ./db_bench -num 10000000 -benchmarks fillseekseq -prefix_size 1 \
-key_size 8 -write_buffer_size $[1024*1024*1024] -value_size 50 \
-seekseq_next 2 -skip_list_lookahead=0
[...]
DB path: [/dev/shm/rocksdbtest/dbbench]
fillseekseq : 0.389 micros/op 2569047 ops/sec;
real 0m21.806s
user 0m12.106s
sys 0m9.672s
$ time ./db_bench [...] -skip_list_lookahead=2
[...]
DB path: [/dev/shm/rocksdbtest/dbbench]
fillseekseq : 0.153 micros/op 6540684 ops/sec;
real 0m19.469s
user 0m10.192s
sys 0m9.252s
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb, march, lovro
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23997
Summary:
Before this diff, there are two places with rocksdb versions. After the diff:
1. we only have one source of truth for rocksdb version
2. we have a script that we can use to get the version that we can use in other compilations (java, go, etc).
Test Plan: make
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24333
Summary:
make compaction related options changeable. Most of changes are tedious,
following the same convention: grabs MutableCFOptions at the beginning
of compaction under mutex, then pass it throughout the job and register
it in SuperVersion at the end.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23349
Extended Built-in comparators with ReverseBytewiseComparator.
Reverse key handling is under certain conditions essential. E.g. while
using timestamp versioned data.
As native-comparators were not available using JAVA-API. Both built-in comparators
were exposed via JNI to be set upon database creation time.
Summary:
When creating a new iterator, instead of storing mapping from key to
bucket id for sorting, store only bucket id and read key from mmap file
based on the id. This reduces from 20 bytes per entry to only 4 bytes.
Test Plan: db_bench
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23757
Summary:
Using module to calculate hash makes lookup ~8% slower. But it has its
benefit: file size is more predictable, more space enffient
Test Plan: db_bench
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23691
Summary:
It was commented out in D22545 by accident. Keep the option in
ImmutableOptions for now. I can make it dynamic in
https://reviews.facebook.net/D23349
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23865
Summary:
Previously, one single column family is given to WriteBatchWithIndex to index keys for all column families. An extra map from column family ID to comparator is maintained which can override the default comparator given in the constructor. A WriteBatchWithIndex::SetComparatorForCF() is added for user to add comparators per column family.
Also move more codes into anonymous namespace.
Test Plan: Add a unit test
Reviewers: ljin, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb, yhchiang
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23355
Summary: It contrains the file size to be 4G max with int
Test Plan:
tried to grep instance and made sure other related variables are also
uint64
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23697
Summary:
MurmurHash becomes expensive when we do millions Get() a second in one
thread. Add this option to allow the first hash function to use identity
function as hash function. It results in QPS increase from 3.7M/s to
~4.3M/s. I did not observe improvement for end to end RocksDB
performance. This may be caused by other bottlenecks that I will address
in a separate diff.
Test Plan:
```
[ljin@dev1964 rocksdb] ./cuckoo_table_reader_test --enable_perf --file_dir=/dev/shm --write --identity_as_first_hash=0
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.WhenKeyExists
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.WhenKeyExistsWithUint64Comparator
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.CheckIterator
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.CheckIteratorUint64
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.WhenKeyNotFound
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.TestReadPerformance
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.272us (3.7 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.138us (7.2 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.142us (7.1 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.142us (7.0 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.144us (6.9 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 125829120
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.201us (5.0 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.121us (8.3 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.123us (8.1 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.121us (8.3 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.112us (8.9 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 104857600
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.251us (4.0 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.107us (9.4 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.099us (10.1 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.100us (10.0 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.116us (8.6 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 83886080
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.189us (5.3 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.095us (10.5 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.096us (10.4 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.098us (10.2 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.105us (9.5 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 73400320
[ljin@dev1964 rocksdb] ./cuckoo_table_reader_test --enable_perf --file_dir=/dev/shm --write --identity_as_first_hash=1
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.WhenKeyExists
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.WhenKeyExistsWithUint64Comparator
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.CheckIterator
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.CheckIteratorUint64
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.WhenKeyNotFound
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.TestReadPerformance
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.230us (4.3 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.086us (11.7 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.088us (11.3 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.083us (12.1 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.083us (12.1 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 125829120
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.159us (6.3 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.078us (12.8 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.080us (12.6 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.080us (12.5 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.082us (12.2 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 104857600
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.154us (6.5 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.077us (13.0 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.077us (12.9 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.078us (12.8 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.079us (12.6 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 83886080
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.218us (4.6 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.083us (12.0 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.085us (11.7 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.086us (11.6 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.078us (12.8 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 73400320
```
Reviewers: sdong, igor, yhchiang
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23451
Summary: as title
Test Plan:
make all check
I will think a way to set up stress test for this
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23055
Summary: as title
Test Plan: options_test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23283
Summary: Correct some comments and typos in RocksDB.
Test Plan: Inspection
Reviewers: sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23133
Summary:
Added the following statistics to BackupableDB:
1. Number of successful and failed backups in class BackupStatistics
2. Time taken to do a backup
3. Number of files in a backup
1 is implemented in the BackupStatistics class
2 and 3 are added in the BackupMeta and BackupInfo class
Test Plan:
1 can be tested using BackupStatistics::ToString(),
2 and 3 can be tested in the BackupInfo class
Reviewers: sdong, igor2, ljin, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22785
Summary: removed reference to options in WriteBatch and DBImpl::Get()
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23049
Summary:
all shared_ptrs are in immutable_options now. This will also make
options assignment a little cheaper
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23001
Summary:
I found it is almost impossible to get rid of this function in a single
batch. I will take a step by step approach
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22995
Summary:
Introducing WriteController, which is a source of truth about per-DB write delays. Let's define an DB epoch as a period where there are no flushes and compactions (i.e. new epoch is started when flush or compaction finishes). Each epoch can either:
* proceed with all writes without delay
* delay all writes by fixed time
* stop all writes
The three modes are recomputed at each epoch change (flush, compaction), rather than on every write (which is currently the case).
When we have a lot of column families, our current pull behavior adds a big overhead, since we need to loop over every column family for every write. With new push model, overhead on Write code-path is minimal.
This is just the start. Next step is to also take care of stalls introduced by slow memtable flushes. The final goal is to eliminate function MakeRoomForWrite(), which currently needs to be called for every column family by every write.
Test Plan: make check for now. I'll add some unit tests later. Also, perf test.
Reviewers: dhruba, yhchiang, MarkCallaghan, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22791
Summary:
1. Make filter_block.h a base class. Derive block_based_filter_block and full_filter_block. The previous one is the traditional filter block. The full_filter_block is newly added. It would generate a filter block that contain all the keys in SST file.
2. When querying a key, table would first check if full_filter is available. If not, it would go to the exact data block and check using block_based filter.
3. User could choose to use full_filter or tradional(block_based_filter). They would be stored in SST file with different meta index name. "filter.filter_policy" or "full_filter.filter_policy". Then, Table reader is able to know the fllter block type.
4. Some optimizations have been done for full_filter_block, thus it requires a different interface compared to the original one in filter_policy.h.
5. Actual implementation of filter bits coding/decoding is placed in util/bloom_impl.cc
Benchmark: base commit 1d23b5c470
Command:
db_bench --db=/dev/shm/rocksdb --num_levels=6 --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 --write_buffer_size=134217728 --max_write_buffer_number=2 --target_file_size_base=33554432 --max_bytes_for_level_base=1073741824 --verify_checksum=false --max_background_compactions=4 --use_plain_table=0 --memtablerep=prefix_hash --open_files=-1 --mmap_read=1 --mmap_write=0 --bloom_bits=10 --bloom_locality=1 --memtable_bloom_bits=500000 --compression_type=lz4 --num=393216000 --use_hash_search=1 --block_size=1024 --block_restart_interval=16 --use_existing_db=1 --threads=1 --benchmarks=readrandom —disable_auto_compactions=1
Read QPS increase for about 30% from 2230002 to 2991411.
Test Plan:
make all check
valgrind db_test
db_stress --use_block_based_filter = 0
./auto_sanity_test.sh
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20979
Summary:
As a preparation to support updating some options dynamically, I'd like
to first introduce ImmutableOptions, which is a subset of Options that
cannot be changed during the course of a DB lifetime without restart.
ColumnFamily will keep both Options and ImmutableOptions. Any component
below ColumnFamily should only take ImmutableOptions in their
constructor. Other options should be taken from APIs, which will be
allowed to adjust dynamically.
I am yet to make changes to memtable and other related classes to take
ImmutableOptions in their ctor. That can be done in a seprate diff as
this one is already pretty big.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22545
Summary: as title
Test Plan: none
Reviewers: sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22737
Summary: It only covers Open() with default column family right now
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22467
Summary:
Before this diff, whenever we Write to non-existing column family, Write() would fail.
This diff adds an option to not fail a Write() when WriteBatch points to non-existing column family. MongoDB said this would be useful for them, since they might have a transaction updating an index that was dropped by another thread. This way, they don't have to worry about checking if all indexes are alive on every write. They don't care if they lose writes to dropped index.
Test Plan: added a small unit test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22143
Summary: 1. db/db_impl.cc:2324 (DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction) should not raise bg_error_ when column family is dropped during compaction.
Test Plan: 1. db_stress
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, dhruba, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22653
Summary: This implements a cache friendly version of Cuckoo Hash in which, in case of collission, we try to insert in next few locations. The size of the neighborhood to check is taken as an input parameter in builder and stored in the table.
Test Plan:
make check all
cuckoo_table_{db,reader,builder}_test
Reviewers: sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22455
Summary: No __thread for ios.
Test Plan: compile works for ios now
Reviewers: ljin, dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22491
Summary: also fix HISTORY.md
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22437
Summary: Add a virtual function in table factory that will print table options
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22149
Summary:
I will move compression related options in a separate diff since this
diff is already pretty lengthy.
I guess I will also need to change JNI accordingly :(
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21915
Summary:
Currently, PlainTable must use mmap_reads. When PlainTable is used but
allow_mmap_reads is not set, rocksdb will fail in flush.
This diff improve Options sanitization and add MmapReadRequired() to
TableFactory.
Test Plan:
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=PlainTableOptionsSanitizeTest
make db_test -j32
./db_test
Reviewers: sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: you, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21939
Summary:
Add WriteBatchWithIndex so that a user can query data out of a WriteBatch, to support MongoDB's read-its-own-write.
WriteBatchWithIndex uses a skiplist to store the binary index. The index stores the offset of the entry in the write batch. When searching for a key, the key for the entry is read by read the entry from the write batch from the offset.
Define a new iterator class for querying data out of WriteBatchWithIndex. A user can create an iterator of the write batch for one column family, seek to a key and keep calling Next() to see next entries.
I will add more unit tests if people are OK about this API.
Test Plan:
make all check
Add unit tests.
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, MarkCallaghan, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb, xjin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21381
Summary: Bump up version after we've cut 3.4
Test Plan: N/A
Reviewers: yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, igor
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22047
Summary: This is a linux-specific system call.
Test Plan: ran db_bench
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: haobo, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21183
Summary: as title
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21717
Summary: as title
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21201
Summary:
Contains the following changes:
- Implementation of cuckoo_table_factory
- Adding cuckoo table into AdaptiveTableFactory
- Adding cuckoo_table_db_test, similar to lines of plain_table_db_test
- Minor fixes to Reader: When a key is found in the table, return the key found instead of the search key.
- Minor fixes to Builder: Add table properties that are required by Version::UpdateTemporaryStats() during Get operation. Don't define curr_node as a reference variable as the memory locations may get reassigned during tree.push_back operation, leading to invalid memory access.
Test Plan:
cuckoo_table_reader_test --enable_perf
cuckoo_table_builder_test
cuckoo_table_db_test
make check all
make valgrind_check
make asan_check
Reviewers: sdong, igor, yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21219
Summary: as title
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21549
Summary: This will help debugging
Test Plan: ran, observed output
Reviewers: yinwang
Reviewed By: yinwang
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20937
Summary: We have quite some properties that are integers and we are adding more. Add a function to directly return them as an integer, instead of a string
Test Plan: Add several unit test checks
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, dhruba, haobo, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: yoshinorim, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20637
Tomislav Novak