Summary:
in PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7419 , we introduce the new Append and PositionedAppend APIs to WritableFile at File System, which enable RocksDB to pass the data verification information (e.g., checksum of the data) to the lower layer. In this PR, we use the new API in WritableFileWriter, such that the file created via WritableFileWrite can pass the checksum to the storage layer. To control which types file should apply the checksum handoff, we add checksum_handoff_file_types to DBOptions. User can use this option to control which file types (Currently supported file tyes: kLogFile, kTableFile, kDescriptorFile.) should use the new Append and PositionedAppend APIs to handoff the verification information.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7523
Test Plan: add new unit test, pass make check/ make asan_check
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D24313271
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: aafd69091ae85c3318e3e17cbb96fe7338da11d0
Summary:
This PR adds the foundation classes for key-value integrity protection and the first use case: protecting live updates from the source buffers added to `WriteBatch` through the destination buffer in `MemTable`. The width of the protection info is not yet configurable -- only eight bytes per key is supported. This PR allows users to enable protection by constructing `WriteBatch` with `protection_bytes_per_key == 8`. It does not yet expose a way for users to get integrity protection via other write APIs (e.g., `Put()`, `Merge()`, `Delete()`, etc.).
The foundation classes (`ProtectionInfo.*`) embed the coverage info in their type, and provide `Protect.*()` and `Strip.*()` functions to navigate between types with different coverage. For making bytes per key configurable (for powers of two up to eight) in the future, these classes are templated on the unsigned integer type used to store the protection info. That integer contains the XOR'd result of hashes with independent seeds for all covered fields. For integer fields, the hash is computed on the raw unadjusted bytes, so the result is endian-dependent. The most significant bytes are truncated when the hash value (8 bytes) is wider than the protection integer.
When `WriteBatch` is constructed with `protection_bytes_per_key == 8`, we hold a `ProtectionInfoKVOTC` (i.e., one that covers key, value, optype aka `ValueType`, timestamp, and CF ID) for each entry added to the batch. The protection info is generated from the original buffers passed by the user, as well as the original metadata generated internally. When writing to memtable, each entry is transformed to a `ProtectionInfoKVOTS` (i.e., dropping coverage of CF ID and adding coverage of sequence number), since at that point we know the sequence number, and have already selected a memtable corresponding to a particular CF. This protection info is verified once the entry is encoded in the `MemTable` buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7748
Test Plan:
- an integration test to verify a wide variety of single-byte changes to the encoded `MemTable` buffer are caught
- add to stress/crash test to verify it works in variety of configs/operations without intentional corruption
- [deferred] unit tests for `ProtectionInfo.*` classes for edge cases like KV swap, `SliceParts` and `Slice` APIs are interchangeable, etc.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D25754492
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: e481bac6c03c2ab268be41359730f1ceb9964866
Summary:
Introduces and uses a SystemClock class to RocksDB. This class contains the time-related functions of an Env and these functions can be redirected from the Env to the SystemClock.
Many of the places that used an Env (Timer, PerfStepTimer, RepeatableThread, RateLimiter, WriteController) for time-related functions have been changed to use SystemClock instead. There are likely more places that can be changed, but this is a start to show what can/should be done. Over time it would be nice to migrate most (if not all) of the uses of the time functions from the Env to the SystemClock.
There are several Env classes that implement these functions. Most of these have not been converted yet to SystemClock implementations; that will come in a subsequent PR. It would be good to unify many of the Mock Timer implementations, so that they behave similarly and be tested similarly (some override Sleep, some use a MockSleep, etc).
Additionally, this change will allow new methods to be introduced to the SystemClock (like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7101 WaitFor) in a consistent manner across a smaller number of classes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7858
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D26006406
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: ed10a8abbdab7ff2e23d69d85bd25b3e7e899e90
Summary:
In the original stacked BlobDB implementation, which writes blobs to blob files
immediately and treats blob files as logs, it makes sense to flush the file after
writing each blob to protect against process crashes; however, in the integrated
implementation, which builds blob files in the background jobs, this unnecessarily
reduces performance. This patch fixes this by simply adding a `do_flush` flag to
`BlobLogWriter`, which is set to `true` by the stacked implementation and to `false`
by the new code. Note: the change itself is trivial but the tests needed some work;
since in the new implementation, blobs are now buffered, adding a blob to
`BlobFileBuilder` is no longer guaranteed to result in an actual I/O. Therefore, we can
no longer rely on `FaultInjectionTestEnv` when testing failure cases; instead, we
manipulate the return values of I/O methods directly using `SyncPoint`s.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7892
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D26022814
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: b3dce419f312137fa70d84cdd9b908fd5d60d8cd
Summary:
This PR does the following:
-> Creates a WinFileSystem class. This class is the Windows equivalent of the PosixFileSystem and will be used on Windows systems.
-> Introduces a CustomEnv class. A CustomEnv is an Env that takes a FileSystem as constructor argument. I believe there will only ever be two implementations of this class (PosixEnv and WinEnv). There is still a CustomEnvWrapper class that takes an Env and a FileSystem and wraps the Env calls with the input Env but uses the FileSystem for the FileSystem calls
-> Eliminates the public uses of the LegacyFileSystemWrapper.
With this change in place, there are effectively the following patterns of Env:
- "Base Env classes" (PosixEnv, WinEnv). These classes implement the core Env functions (e.g. Threads) and have a hard-coded input FileSystem. These classes inherit from CompositeEnv, implement the core Env functions (threads) and delegate the FileSystem-like calls to the input file system.
- Wrapped Composite Env classes (MemEnv). These classes take in an Env and a FileSystem. The core env functions are re-directed to the wrapped env. The file system calls are redirected to the input file system
- Legacy Wrapped Env classes. These classes take in an Env input (but no FileSystem). The core env functions are re-directed to the wrapped env. A "Legacy File System" is created using this env and the file system calls directed to the env itself.
With these changes in place, the PosixEnv becomes a singleton -- there is only ever one created. Any other use of the PosixEnv is via another wrapped env. This cleans up some of the issues with the env construction and destruction.
Additionally, there were places in the code that required had an Env when they required a FileSystem. Many of these places would wrap the Env with a LegacyFileSystemWrapper instead of using the env->GetFileSystem(). These places were changed, thereby removing layers of additional redirection (LegacyFileSystem --> Env --> Env::FileSystem).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7703
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D25762190
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 1a088e97fc916f28ac69c149cd1dcad0ab31704b
Summary:
The patch adds initial support for reading blobs to the batched `MultiGet` API.
The current implementation simply retrieves the blob values as the blob indexes
are encountered; that is, reads from blob files are currently not batched. (This
will be optimized in a separate phase.) In addition, the patch removes some dead
code related to BlobDB from the batched `MultiGet` implementation, namely the
`is_blob` / `is_blob_index` flags that are passed around in `DBImpl` and `MemTable` /
`MemTableListVersion`. These were never hooked up to anything and wouldn't
work anyways, since a single flag is not sufficient to communicate the "blobness"
of multiple key-values.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7766
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D25479290
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 7aba2d290e31876ee592bcf1adfd1018713a8000
Summary:
The patch adds iterator support to the integrated BlobDB implementation.
Whenever a blob reference is encountered during iteration, the corresponding
blob is retrieved by calling `Version::GetBlob`, assuming the `expose_blob_index`
(formerly `allow_blob`) flag is *not* set. (Note: the flag is set by the old stacked
BlobDB implementation, which has its own blob file handling/blob retrieval logic.)
In addition, `DBIter` now uniformly returns `Status::NotSupported` with the error
message `"BlobDB does not support merge operator."` when encountering a
blob reference while performing a merge (instead of potentially returning a
message that implies the database should be opened using the stacked BlobDB's
`Open`.)
TODO: We can implement support for lazily retrieving the blob value (or in other
words, bypassing the retrieval of blob values based on key) by extending the `Iterator`
API with a new `PrepareValue` method (similarly to `InternalIterator`, which already
supports lazy values).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7731
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D25256293
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: c39cd782011495a526cdff99c16f5fca400c4811
Summary:
This PR does a few things:
1. The MockFileSystem class was split out from the MockEnv. This change would theoretically allow a MockFileSystem to be used by other Environments as well (if we created a means of constructing one). The MockFileSystem implements a FileSystem in its entirety and does not rely on any Wrapper implementation.
2. Make the RocksDB test suite work when MOCK_ENV=1 and ENCRYPTED_ENV=1 are set. To accomplish this, a few things were needed:
- The tests that tried to use the "wrong" environment (Env::Default() instead of env_) were updated
- The MockFileSystem was changed to support the features it was missing or mishandled (such as recursively deleting files in a directory or supporting renaming of a directory).
3. Updated the test framework to have a ROCKSDB_GTEST_SKIP macro. This can be used to flag tests that are skipped. Currently, this defaults to doing nothing (marks the test as SUCCESS) but will mark the tests as SKIPPED when RocksDB is upgraded to a version of gtest that supports this (gtest-1.10).
I have run a full "make check" with MEM_ENV, ENCRYPTED_ENV, both, and neither under both MacOS and RedHat. A few tests were disabled/skipped for the MEM/ENCRYPTED cases. The error_handler_fs_test fails/hangs for MEM_ENV (presumably a timing problem) and I will introduce another PR/issue to track that problem. (I will also push a change to disable those tests soon). There is one more test in DBTest2 that also fails which I need to investigate or skip before this PR is merged.
Theoretically, this PR should also allow the test suite to run against an Env loaded from the registry, though I do not have one to try it with currently.
Finally, once this is accepted, it would be nice if there was a CircleCI job to run these tests on a checkin so this effort does not become stale. I do not know how to do that, so if someone could write that job, it would be appreciated :)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7566
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D24408980
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 911b1554a4d0da06fd51feca0c090a4abdcb4a5f
Summary:
The patch adds blob file support to the `Get` API by extending `Version` so that
whenever a blob reference is read from a file, the blob is retrieved from the corresponding
blob file and passed back to the caller. (This is assuming the blob reference is valid
and the blob file is actually part of the given `Version`.) It also introduces a cache
of `BlobFileReader`s called `BlobFileCache` that enables sharing `BlobFileReader`s
between callers. `BlobFileCache` uses the same backing cache as `TableCache`, so
`max_open_files` (if specified) limits the total number of open (table + blob) files.
TODO: proactively open/cache blob files and pin the cache handles of the readers in the
metadata objects similarly to what `VersionBuilder::LoadTableHandlers` does for
table files.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7540
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D24260219
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: a8a2a4f11d3d04d6082201b52184bc4d7b0857ba
Summary:
The `std::pair(const T1& x, const T2& y);` constructor is `constexpr`
only starting from C++14; relying on this breaks compilation on certain
compilers/platforms we need to support.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7519
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D24195747
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 665e8fbc9747675bb49c5d895aad3dcf2714750f
Summary:
The patch does some cleanup in and around the legacy `BlobLogReader` class:
* It renames the class to `BlobLogSequentialReader` to emphasize that it is for
sequentially iterating through blobs in a blob file, as opposed to doing random
point reads using `BlobIndex`es (which is `BlobFileReader`'s jurisdiction).
* It removes some dead code from the old BlobDB implementation that references
`BlobLogReader` (namely the method `BlobFile::OpenRandomAccessReader`).
* It cleans up some `#include`s and forward declarations.
* It fixes some incorrect/outdated comments related to the reader class.
* It adds a few assertions to the `Read` methods of the class.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7517
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D24172611
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 43e2ae1eba5c3dd30c1070cb00f217edc45bd64f
Summary:
The patch adds a class called `BlobFileReader` that can be used to retrieve blobs
using the information available in blob references (e.g. blob file number, offset, and
size). This will come in handy when implementing blob support for `Get`, `MultiGet`,
and iterators, and also for compaction/garbage collection.
When a `BlobFileReader` object is created (using the factory method `Create`),
it first checks whether the specified file is potentially valid by comparing the file
size against the combined size of the blob file header and footer (files smaller than
the threshold are considered malformed). Then, it opens the file, and reads and verifies
the header and footer. The verification involves magic number/CRC checks
as well as checking for unexpected header/footer fields, e.g. incorrect column family ID
or TTL blob files.
Blobs can be retrieved using `GetBlob`. `GetBlob` validates the offset and compression
type passed by the caller (because of the presence of the header and footer, the
specified offset cannot be too close to the start/end of the file; also, the compression type
has to match the one in the blob file header), and retrieves and potentially verifies and
uncompresses the blob. In particular, when `ReadOptions::verify_checksums` is set,
`BlobFileReader` reads the blob record header as well (as opposed to just the blob itself)
and verifies the key/value size, the key itself, as well as the CRC of the blob record header
and the key/value pair.
In addition, the patch exposes the compression type from `BlobIndex` (both using an
accessor and via `DebugString`), and adds a blob file read latency histogram to
`InternalStats` that can be used with `BlobFileReader`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7461
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D23999219
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: deb6b1160d251258b308d5156e2ec063c3e12e5e
Summary:
The patch adds support for writing blob files during flush by integrating
`BlobFileBuilder` with the flush logic, most importantly, `BuildTable` and
`CompactionIterator`. If `enable_blob_files` is set, large values are extracted
to blob files and replaced with references. The resulting blob files are then
logged to the MANIFEST as part of the flush job's `VersionEdit` and
added to the `Version`, similarly to table files. Errors related to writing
blob files fail the flush, and any blob files written by such jobs are immediately
deleted (again, similarly to how SST files are handled). In addition, the patch
extends the logging and statistics around flushes to account for the presence
of blob files (e.g. `InternalStats::CompactionStats::bytes_written`, which is
used for calculating write amplification, now considers the blob files as well).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7345
Test Plan: Tested using `make check` and `db_bench`.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D23506369
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 646885f22dfbe063f650d38a1fedc132f499a159
Summary:
Replace FSWritableFile pointer with FSWritableFilePtr
object in WritableFileWriter.
This new object wraps FSWritableFile pointer.
Objective: If tracing is enabled, FSWritableFile Ptr returns
FSWritableFileTracingWrapper pointer that includes all necessary
information in IORecord and calls underlying FileSystem and invokes
IOTracer to dump that record in a binary file. If tracing is disabled
then, underlying FileSystem pointer is returned directly.
FSWritableFilePtr wrapper class is added to bypass the
FSWritableFileWrapper when
tracing is disabled.
Test Plan: make check -j64
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7193
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D23355915
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: e62a27a13c1fd77e36a6dbafc7006d969bed25cf
Summary:
The patch adds a log message to `BlobFileBuilder` that is logged upon
generating a blob file, similarly to how we log the generation of table files
during flush and compaction. The log message contains the column family
name, job id, blob file number, and the number and total size of blobs in
the new file.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7324
Test Plan: Ran `make check` and checked the actual log messages using a custom `db_bench`.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D23402229
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: ca42beb4db284b783d1eb2651f321032a45d0c5f
Summary:
The patch adds a class called `BlobFileBuilder` that can be used to build
and cut blob files in background jobs (flushes/compactions). The class
enforces a value size threshold (`min_blob_size`; smaller blobs will be inlined
in the LSM tree itself), and supports specifying a blob file size limit (`blob_file_size`),
as well as compression (`blob_compression_type`) and checksums for blob files.
It also keeps track of the generated blob files and their associated `BlobFileAddition`
metadata, which can be applied as part of the background job's `VersionEdit`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7306
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D23298817
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 38f35d81dab1ba81f15236240612ec173d7f21b5
Summary:
After https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7036, we still see extra DBTest that can timeout when running 10 or 20 in parallel. Expand skip-fsync mode in whole DBTest. Still preserve other tests from doing this mode to be conservative.
This commit reinstates https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7049, whose un-revert was lost in an automatic
infrastructure mis-merge.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7274
Test Plan: Run all existing files.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D23177444
fbshipit-source-id: 1f61690b2ac6333c3b2c87176fef6b2cba086b33
Summary:
The patch makes sure that the functionality required for the new integrated
BlobDB implementation (most importantly, the classes related to reading and
writing blob files) is also built in LITE mode by removing the corresponding
`#ifndef`s.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7272
Test Plan: Ran `make check` in both regular and LITE mode.
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D23173280
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 1596bd1a76409a8a6d83d8f1dbfe08bfdea7ffe6
Summary:
BlobDB currently syncs each blob file periodically after writing a certain amount of
data (as specified by the configuration option `BlobDBOptions::bytes_per_sync`)
and all open blob files when the base DB's memtables are flushed. With the patch,
in addition to the above, blob files are also synced right before being closed, after
the footer has been written. This will be beneficial for the new integrated blob file
write path as well.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7160
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D22672646
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 62b34263543a7e74abcbb7adf011daa1e699998f
Summary:
Periodic syncing of blob files is performed by `WritableFileWriter`;
`bytes_per_sync_` and `next_sync_offset_` in `BlobLogWriter` are
actually unused (or more precisely, only used by methods that are
themselves unused). The patch removes all this dead code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7125
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D22531021
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 6b293ad5a79d3e6bf15c5c68f7aedd7ce7a15f10
Summary:
After https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7036, we still see extra DBTest that can timeout when running 10 or 20 in parallel. Expand skip-fsync mode in whole DBTest. Still preserve other tests from doing this mode to be conservative.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7049
Test Plan: Run all existing files.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D22301700
fbshipit-source-id: f9a9e3b3b26ce640665a47cb8bff33ba0c89b565
Summary:
The constant `kNoExpiration` is currently defined in an
internal/implementation header (`blob_log_format.h`); the patch moves it
to the public header `blob_db.h` so it is accessible to users.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7018
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D22191354
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 98c8012a83b999a3f1a30e955ce6bb71ba29dc5c
Summary:
The `FileMetaData` objects associated with table files already contain the
number of the oldest blob file referenced by the SST in question. This patch
adds the inverse mapping to `BlobFileMetaData`, namely the set of table file
numbers for which the oldest blob file link points to the given blob file (these
are referred to as *linked SSTs*). This mapping will be used by the GC logic.
Implementation-wise, the patch builds on the `BlobFileMetaDataDelta`
functionality introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6835: newly linked/unlinked SSTs are
accumulated in `BlobFileMetaDataDelta`, and the changes to the linked SST set
are applied in one shot when the new `Version` is saved. The patch also reworks
the blob file related consistency checks in `VersionBuilder` so they validate the
consistency of the forward table file -> blob file links and the backward blob file ->
table file links for blob files that are part of the `Version`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6945
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D21912228
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: c5bc7acf6e729a8fccbb12672dd5cd00f6f000f8
Summary:
The patch makes a couple of small cleanups to `SharedBlobFileMetaData` and `BlobFileMetaData`:
* It makes the constructors private and introduces factory methods to ensure these objects are always owned by `shared_ptr`s. Note that `SharedBlobFileMetaData` has an additional factory that takes a deleter object; we can utilize this to e.g. notify `VersionSet` when a blob file becomes obsolete (which is exactly when `SharedBlobFileMetaData` is destroyed).
* It disables move operations explicitly instead of relying on them being suppressed because of a user-declared destructor.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6749
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D21206947
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 9094c14cc335b3e226f883e5a0df4f87a5cdeb95
Summary:
The patch adds a couple of classes to represent metadata about
blob files: `SharedBlobFileMetaData` contains the information elements
that are immutable (once the blob file is closed), e.g. blob file number,
total number and size of blob files, checksum method/value, while
`BlobFileMetaData` contains attributes that can vary across versions like
the amount of garbage in the file. There is a single `SharedBlobFileMetaData`
for each blob file, which is jointly owned by the `BlobFileMetaData` objects
that point to it; `BlobFileMetaData` objects, in turn, are owned by `Version`s
and can also be shared if the (immutable _and_ mutable) state of the blob file
is the same in two versions.
In addition, the patch adds the blob file metadata to `VersionStorageInfo`, and extends
`VersionBuilder` so that it can apply blob file related `VersionEdit`s (i.e. those
containing `BlobFileAddition`s and/or `BlobFileGarbage`), and save blob file metadata
to a new `VersionStorageInfo`. Consistency checks are also extended to ensure
that table files point to blob files that are part of the `Version`, and that all blob files
that are part of any given `Version` have at least some _non_-garbage data in them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6597
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D20656803
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: f1f74d135045b3b42d0146f03ee576ef0a4bfd80
Zhichao Cao