Summary: Optimistic transactions supporting begin/commit/rollback semantics. Currently relies on checking the memtable to determine if there are any collisions at commit time. Not yet implemented would be a way of enuring the memtable has some minimum amount of history so that we won't fail to commit when the memtable is empty. You should probably start with transaction.h to get an overview of what is currently supported.
Test Plan: Added a new test, but still need to look into stress testing.
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: adamretter, MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33435
Summary:
For transactions, we are using the memtables to validate that there are no write conflicts. But after flushing, we don't have any memtables, and transactions could fail to commit. So we want to someone keep around some extra history to use for conflict checking. In addition, we want to provide a way to increase the size of this history if too many transactions fail to commit.
After chatting with people, it seems like everyone prefers just using Memtables to store this history (instead of a separate history structure). It seems like the best place for this is abstracted inside the memtable_list. I decide to create a separate list in MemtableListVersion as using the same list complicated the flush/installalflushresults logic too much.
This diff adds a new parameter to control how much memtable history to keep around after flushing. However, it sounds like people aren't too fond of adding new parameters. So I am making the default size of flushed+not-flushed memtables be set to max_write_buffers. This should not change the maximum amount of memory used, but make it more likely we're using closer the the limit. (We are now postponing deleting flushed memtables until the max_write_buffer limit is reached). So while we might use more memory on average, we are still obeying the limit set (and you could argue it's better to go ahead and use up memory now instead of waiting for a write stall to happen to test this limit).
However, if people are opposed to this default behavior, we can easily set it to 0 and require this parameter be set in order to use transactions.
Test Plan: Added a xfunc test to play around with setting different values of this parameter in all tests. Added testing in memtablelist_test and planning on adding more testing here.
Reviewers: sdong, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D37443
Summary:
Rename EventLoggerHelpers EventHelpers, as it's going to include
all event-related helper functions instead of EventLogger only stuffs.
Test Plan: make
Reviewers: sdong, rven, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D39093
Summary: Removed an unused private variable in db_impl.h
Test Plan: make db_test
Reviewers: sdong, anthony, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D38925
Summary:
This patch fixes the following two bugs on logging file deletion.
1. Previously, file deletion failure was only logged in INFO_LEVEL.
This patch changes it to ERROR_LEVEL and does some code clean.
2. EventLogger previously will always generate the same log on
table file deletion even when file deletion is not successful.
Now the resulting status of file deletion will also be logged.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D38817
Summary: Avoid logging under mutex in DBImpl::WriteLevel0TableForRecovery().
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D38823
Summary: Dump db stats in WARN level
Test Plan: run db_bench and verify the LOG
Reviewers: igor, MarkCallaghan
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D38691
Summary:
sync_file_range is not always asyncronous and thus can block writes if we do this for WAL in the foreground thread. See more here: http://yoshinorimatsunobu.blogspot.com/2014/03/how-syncfilerange-really-works.html
Some users don't want us to call sync_file_range on WALs. Some other do.
Thus, I'm adding a separate option wal_bytes_per_sync to control calling
sync_file_range on WAL files. bytes_per_sync will apply only to table
files now.
Test Plan: no more sync_file_range for WAL as evidenced by strace
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D38253
Summary: As title. I spent some time thinking about it and I don't think there should be any issue with running manual compaction and flushes in parallel
Test Plan: make check works
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: yhchiang, sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D38355
Summary: CompactRange() now is much more expensive for dynamic level base size as it goes through all the levels. Skip those not used levels between level 0 an base level.
Test Plan: Run all unit tests
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, anthony, kradhakrishnan, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D37125
Summary:
Added a couple functions to WriteBatchWithIndex to make it easier to query the value of a key including reading pending writes from a batch. (This is needed for transactions).
I created write_batch_with_index_internal.h to use to store an internal-only helper function since there wasn't a good place in the existing class hierarchy to store this function (and it didn't seem right to stick this function inside WriteBatchInternal::Rep).
Since I needed to access the WriteBatchEntryComparator, I moved some helper classes from write_batch_with_index.cc into write_batch_with_index_internal.h/.cc. WriteBatchIndexEntry, ReadableWriteBatch, and WriteBatchEntryComparator are all unchanged (just moved to a different file(s)).
Test Plan: Added new unit tests.
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D38037
Summary:
Couple changes:
1. instead of SnapshotList, just take a vector of snapshots
2. don't take a separate parameter is_snapshots_supported. If there are snapshots in the list, that means they are supported. I actually think we should get rid of this notion of snapshots not being supported.
3. don't pass in mutable_cf_options as a parameter. Lifetime of mutable_cf_options is a bit tricky to maintain, so it's better to not pass it in for the whole compaction job. We only really need it when we install the compaction results.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: sdong, rven, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D36627
Summary:
CPU profiling reveals GetApproximateSizes as a bottleneck for performance. The current implementation is sub-optimal, it scans every file in every level to compute the result.
We can take advantage of the fact that all levels above 0 are sorted in the increasing order of key ranges and use binary search to locate the starting index. This can reduce the number of comparisons required to compute the result.
Test Plan: We have good test coverage. Run the tests.
Reviewers: sdong, igor, rven, dynamike
Subscribers: dynamike, maykov, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D37755
Summary:
Added these events:
* Recovery start, finish and also when recovery creates a file
* Trivial move
* Compaction start, finish and when compaction creates a file
* Flush start, finish
Also includes small fix to EventLogger
Also added option ROCKSDB_PRINT_EVENTS_TO_STDOUT which is useful when we debug things. I've spent far too much time chasing LOG files.
Still didn't get sst table properties in JSON. They are written very deeply into the stack. I'll address in separate diff.
TODO:
* Write specification. Let's first use this for a while and figure out what's good data to put here, too. After that we'll write spec
* Write tools that parse and analyze LOGs. This can be in python or go. Good intern task.
Test Plan: Ran db_bench with ROCKSDB_PRINT_EVENTS_TO_STDOUT. Here's the output: https://phabricator.fb.com/P19811976
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, MarkCallaghan, kradhakrishnan, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D37521
Summary:
CompactRange for universal compaction with num_levels > 1 seems to have a bug. The unit test also has a bug so it doesn't capture the problem.
Fix it. Revert the compact range to the logic equivalent to num_levels=1. Always compact all files together.
It should also fix DBTest.IncreaseUniversalCompactionNumLevels. The issue was that options.write_buffer_size = 100 << 10 and options.write_buffer_size = 100 << 10 are not used in later test scenarios. So write_buffer_size of 4MB was used. The compaction trigger condition is not anymore obvious as expected.
Test Plan: Run the new test and all test suites
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, kradhakrishnan, anthony, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D37551
Summary:
Based on feedback from D37083.
Are all of these correct? In some spaces it seems like we're doing SetMaxPossibleForUserKey() although we want the smallest possible internal key for user key.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D37341
Summary: D36669 introduces a bug that trivial moved data is not going to specific level but the next level, which will incorrectly be level 1 for level 0 compaciton if base level is not level 1. Fixing it by appreciating the output level
Test Plan: Run all tests
Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, rven, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D37119
Summary:
The goal of this diff is to make Compaction class easier to use. This should also make new compaction algorithms easier to write (like CompactFiles from @yhchiang and dynamic leveled and multi-leveled universal from @sdong).
Here are couple of things demonstrating that Compaction class is hard to use:
1. we have two constructors of Compaction class
2. there's this thing called grandparents_, but it appears to only be setup for leveled compaction and not compactfiles
3. it's easy to introduce a subtle and dangerous bug like this: D36225
4. SetupBottomMostLevel() is hard to understand and it shouldn't be. See this comment: afbafeaeae/db/compaction.cc (L236-L241). It also made it harder for @yhchiang to write CompactFiles, as evidenced by this: afbafeaeae/db/compaction_picker.cc (L204-L210)
The problem is that we create Compaction object, which holds a lot of state, and then pass it around to some functions. After those functions are done mutating, then we call couple of functions on Compaction object, like SetupBottommostLevel() and MarkFilesBeingCompacted(). It is very hard to see what's happening with all that Compaction's state while it's travelling across different functions. If you're writing a new PickCompaction() function you need to try really hard to understand what are all the functions you need to run on Compaction object and what state you need to setup.
My proposed solution is to make important parts of Compaction immutable after construction. PickCompaction() should calculate compaction inputs and then pass them onto Compaction object once they are finalized. That makes it easy to create a new compaction -- just provide all the parameters to the constructor and you're done. No need to call confusing functions after you created your object.
This diff doesn't fully achieve that goal, but it comes pretty close. Here are some of the changes:
* have one Compaction constructor instead of two.
* inputs_ is constant after construction
* MarkFilesBeingCompacted() is now private to Compaction class and automatically called on construction/destruction.
* SetupBottommostLevel() is gone. Compaction figures it out on its own based on the input.
* CompactionPicker's functions are not passing around Compaction object anymore. They are only passing around the state that they need.
Test Plan:
make check
make asan_check
make valgrind_check
Reviewers: rven, anthony, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: sdong, yhchiang, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D36687
Summary:
Fix a compile error in ROCKSDB_LITE in db/db_impl.cc
related to internal_stats.
Test Plan: make OPT=-DROCKSDB_LITE shared_lib
Reviewers: sdong, igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D36819
Summary: Now EnvOptions uses unsanitized DB options. bytes_per_sync is tuned off when rate_limiter is used, but this change doesn't take effort.
Test Plan: See different I/O pattern in db_bench running fillseq.
Reviewers: yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, rven, anthony, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D36723
Summary: Now we add warnings when user configures compression and the compression is not supported.
Test Plan:
Configured compression to non-supported values. Observed messages in my log:
2015/03/26-12:17:57.586341 7ffb8a496840 [WARN] Compression type chosen for level 2 is not supported: LZ4. RocksDB will not compress data on level 2.
2015/03/26-12:19:10.768045 7f36f15c5840 [WARN] Compression type chosen is not supported: LZ4. RocksDB will not compress data.
Reviewers: rven, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D35979
Summary:
Currently users have no idea a key is add, delete or merge from TablePropertiesCollector call back. Add a new function to add it.
Also refactor the codes so that
(1) make table property collector and internal table property collector two separate data structures with the later one now exposed
(2) table builders only receive internal table properties
Test Plan: Add cases in table_properties_collector_test to cover both of old and new ways of using TablePropertiesCollector.
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor.sugak, rven, igor
Reviewed By: rven, igor
Subscribers: meyering, yoshinorim, maykov, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D35373
Summary:
With this change, we use L1 and up to store compaction outputs in universal compaction.
The compaction pick logic stays the same. Outputs are stored in the largest "level" as possible.
If options.num_levels=1, it behaves all the same as now.
Test Plan:
1) convert most of existing unit tests for universal comapaction to include the option of one level and multiple levels.
2) add a unit test to cover parallel compaction in universal compaction and run it in one level and multiple levels
3) add unit test to migrate from multiple level setting back to one level setting
4) add a unit test to insert keys to trigger multiple rounds of compactions and verify results.
Reviewers: rven, kradhakrishnan, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: meyering, leveldb, MarkCallaghan, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34539
Summary:
Cleaning up log files can do heavy IO, since we call ftruncate() in the destructor. We don't want to call ftruncate() in user threads.
This diff moves cleaning to background threads (flush and compaction)
Test Plan: make check, will also run valgrind
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, MarkCallaghan, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D36177
Summary:
Assign the string properties to const string variables under the
DB::Properties namespace. This helps catch typos during compilation and
also consolidates the property definition in one place.
Test Plan: Run rocksdb unit tests
Reviewers: sdong, yoshinorim, igor
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D35991
Summary: It's useful to know if we have compression support or no
Test Plan:
Observed this in my LOG:
2015/03/26-10:34:35.460681 7f5b322b7840 Snappy supported
2015/03/26-10:34:35.460682 7f5b322b7840 Zlib supported
2015/03/26-10:34:35.460686 7f5b322b7840 Bzip supported
2015/03/26-10:34:35.460687 7f5b322b7840 LZ4 NOT supported
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D35955
Summary:
Improve ThreadStatusSingleCompaction in two ways:
1. Use SYNC_POINT to ensure compaction won't happen
before the test finishes its "Put Phase" instead of
using sleep.
2. In Put Phase, it continues until we have sufficient
number of L0 files. Note that during the put phase,
there won't be any compaction that consumes L0 files
because of item 1.
Test Plan: ./db_test --gtest_filter="*ThreadStatusSingleCompaction*"
Reviewers: sdong, igor, rven
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D35727
Summary:
To understand the bug read t5943287 and check out the new test in column_family_test (ReadDroppedColumnFamily), iter 0.
RocksDB contract allowes you to read a drop column family as long as there is a live reference. However, since our iteration ignores dropped column families, AddLiveFiles() didn't mark files of a dropped column families as live. So we deleted them.
In this patch I no longer ignore dropped column families in the iteration. I think this behavior was confusing and it also led to this bug. Now if an iterator client wants to ignore dropped column families, he needs to do it explicitly.
Test Plan: Added a new unit test that is failing on master. Unit test succeeds now.
Reviewers: sdong, rven, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32535
Summary: It is no longer used by the implementation, so we should also remove it from the public API.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34971
Summary: Some suggestions for cleanup from Igor.
Test Plan: Regression tests.
Reviewers: igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D35169
Summary:
On RocksDB, when there are multiple instances doing
flushes/compactions in the background, the close call takes a long time
because the flushes/compactions need to complete before the database can
shut down. If another instance is using the background threads and the compaction for this instance is in the queue since it has been scheduled, we still cannot shutdown. We now remove the scheduled background tasks which have not yet started running, so that shutdown is speeded up.
Test Plan: DB Test added.
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33741
Summary:
Here's my proposal for making our LOGs easier to read by machines.
The idea is to dump all events as JSON objects. JSON is easy to read by humans, but more importantly, it's easy to read by machines. That way, we can parse this, load into SQLite/mongo and then query or visualize.
I started with table_create and table_delete events, but if everybody agrees, I'll continue by adding more events (flush/compaction/etc etc)
Test Plan:
Ran db_bench. Observed:
2015/01/15-14:13:25.788019 1105ef000 EVENT_LOG_v1 {"time_micros": 1421360005788015, "event": "table_file_creation", "file_number": 12, "file_size": 1909699}
2015/01/15-14:13:25.956500 110740000 EVENT_LOG_v1 {"time_micros": 1421360005956498, "event": "table_file_deletion", "file_number": 12}
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, dhruba, MarkCallaghan, lgalanis, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31647
Summary:
Provide an API which enables users to infor Rocksdb that it is
shutting down.
Test Plan: db_test
Reviewers: sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34617
Summary: I want to be able to set this through mongo config.
Test Plan: added unit test
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34599
Summary:
When having fixed max_bytes_for_level_base, the ratio of size of largest level and the second one can range from 0 to the multiplier. This makes LSM tree frequently irregular and unpredictable. It can also cause poor space amplification in some cases.
In this improvement (proposed by Igor Kabiljo), we introduce a parameter option.level_compaction_use_dynamic_max_bytes. When turning it on, RocksDB is free to pick a level base in the range of (options.max_bytes_for_level_base/options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier, options.max_bytes_for_level_base] so that real level ratios are close to options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier.
Test Plan: New unit tests and pass tests suites including valgrind.
Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, rven, yhchiang, igor, ikabiljo
Reviewed By: ikabiljo
Subscribers: yoshinorim, ikabiljo, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31437
Summary:
When using latest clang (3.6 or 3.7/trunck) rocksdb is failing with many errors. Almost all of them are missing override errors. This diff adds missing override keyword. No manual changes.
Prerequisites: bear and clang 3.5 build with extra tools
```lang=bash
% USE_CLANG=1 bear make all # generate a compilation database http://clang.llvm.org/docs/JSONCompilationDatabase.html
% clang-modernize -p . -include . -add-override
% make format
```
Test Plan:
Make sure all tests are passing.
```lang=bash
% #Use default fb code clang.
% make check
```
Verify less error and no missing override errors.
```lang=bash
% # Have trunk clang present in path.
% ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 CC=clang CXX=clang++ make
```
Reviewers: igor, kradhakrishnan, rven, meyering, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34077
Summary:
Prior to this change, "make check" would always waste a lot of
time relinking 60+ binaries. With this change, it does that
only when the generated file, util/build_version.cc, changes,
and that happens only when the date changes or when the
current git SHA changes.
This change makes some other improvements: before, there was no
rule to build a deleted util/build_version.cc. If it was somehow
removed, any attempt to link a program would fail.
There is no longer any need for the separate file,
build_tools/build_detect_version. Its functionality is
now in the Makefile.
* Makefile (DEPFILES): Don't filter-out util/build_version.cc.
No need, and besides, removing that dependency was wrong.
(date, git_sha, gen_build_version): New helper variables.
(util/build_version.cc): New rule, to create this file
and update it only if it would contain new information.
* build_tools/build_detect_platform: Remove file.
* db/db_impl.cc: Now, print only date (not the time).
* util/build_version.h (rocksdb_build_compile_time): Remove
declaration. No longer used.
Test Plan:
- Run "make check" twice, and note that the second time no linking is performed.
- Remove util/build_version.cc and ensure that any "make"
command regenerates it before doing anything else.
- Run this: strings librocksdb.a|grep _build_.
That prints output including the following:
rocksdb_build_git_date:2015-02-19
rocksdb_build_git_sha:2.8.fb-1792-g3cb6cc0
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33591
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