246 Commits (5fc57eec2b44337289f25c1b5687beb54ad709a2)

Author	SHA1	Message	Date
anand76	2084cdf237	Delete temp OPTIONS file on failure to write it (#11423) ... Summary: When the DB is opened, RocksDB creates a temp OPTIONS file, writes the current options to it, and renames it. In case of a failure, the temp file is left behind, and is not deleted by PurgeObsoleteFiles(). Fix this by explicitly deleting the temp file if writing to it or renaming it fails. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11423 Test Plan: Add a unit test Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15 Differential Revision: D45540454 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 47facdc30d8cc5667036312d04b21d3fc253c92e	2 years ago
Peter Dillinger	f4a02f2c52	Add hash_seed to Caches (#11391) ... Summary: See motivation and description in new ShardedCacheOptions::hash_seed option. Updated db_bench so that its seed param is used for the cache hash seed. Made its code more safe to ensure seed is set before use. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11391 Test Plan: unit tests added / updated **Performance** - no discernible difference seen running cache_bench repeatedly before & after. With lru_cache and hyper_clock_cache. Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D45557797 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 40bf4da6d66f9d41a8a0eb8e5cf4246a4aa07934	2 years ago
leipeng	40d69b59ad	DBImpl::MultiGet: delete unused var `superversions_to_delete` (#11395) ... Summary: In db_impl.cc DBImpl::MultiGet: delete unused var `superversions_to_delete` Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11395 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D45240896 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: 0fff99b0d794b6f6d4aadee6036bddd6cb19eb31	2 years ago
Hui Xiao	151242ce46	Group rocksdb.sst.read.micros stat by IOActivity flush and compaction (#11288) ... Summary: **Context:** The existing stat rocksdb.sst.read.micros does not reflect each of compaction and flush cases but aggregate them, which is not so helpful for us to understand IO read behavior of each of them. **Summary** - Update `StopWatch` and `RandomAccessFileReader` to record `rocksdb.sst.read.micros` and `rocksdb.file.{flush/compaction}.read.micros` - Fixed the default histogram in `RandomAccessFileReader` - New field `ReadOptions/IOOptions::io_activity`; Pass `ReadOptions` through paths under db open, flush and compaction to where we can prepare `IOOptions` and pass it to `RandomAccessFileReader` - Use `thread_status_util` for assertion in `DbStressFSWrapper` for continuous testing on we are passing correct `io_activity` under db open, flush and compaction Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288 Test Plan: - **Stress test** - **Db bench 1: rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT ≈ sum of rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros's and rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros's.** (without blob) - May not be exactly the same due to `HistogramStat::Add` only guarantees atomic not accuracy across threads. ``` ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 (-use_plain_table=1 -prefix_size=10) ``` ``` // BlockBasedTable rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 2.009374 P95 : 4.968548 P99 : 8.110362 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 40456 SUM : 114805 rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros P50 : 1.871841 P95 : 3.872407 P99 : 5.540541 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 2250 SUM : 6116 rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros P50 : 2.023109 P95 : 5.029149 P99 : 8.196910 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 38206 SUM : 108689 // PlainTable Does not apply ``` - **Db bench 2: performance** **Read** SETUP: db with 900 files ``` ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=true -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none ```run till convergence ``` ./db_bench -seed=1678564177044286 -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/testdb -benchmarks=readrandom[-X60] -statistics=true -num=1000000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 ``` Pre-change `readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21568 (± 248) ops/sec` Post-change (no regression, -0.3%) `readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21486 (± 236) ops/sec` **Compaction/Flush**run till convergence ``` ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb2/ -seed=1678564177044286 -benchmarks="fillseq[-X60]" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT : 33820 rocksdb.sst.read.flush.micros COUNT : 1800 rocksdb.sst.read.compaction.micros COUNT : 32020 ``` Pre-change `fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1391 (± 214) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec` Post-change (no regression, ~-0.4%) `fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1385 (± 216) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec` Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D44007011 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: a54c89e4846dfc9a135389edf3f3eedfea257132	2 years ago
Hui Xiao	11cb6af6e5	Fix bug of prematurely excluded CF in atomic flush contains unflushed data that should've been included in the atomic flush (#11148) ... Summary: **Context:** Atomic flush should guarantee recoverability of all data of seqno up to the max seqno of the flush. It achieves this by ensuring all such data are flushed by the time this atomic flush finishes through `SelectColumnFamiliesForAtomicFlush()`. However, our crash test exposed the following case where an excluded CF from an atomic flush contains unflushed data of seqno less than the max seqno of that atomic flush and loses its data with `WriteOptions::DisableWAL=true` in face of a crash right after the atomic flush finishes . ``` ./db_stress --preserve_unverified_changes=1 --reopen=0 --acquire_snapshot_one_in=0 --adaptive_readahead=1 --allow_data_in_errors=True --async_io=1 --atomic_flush=1 --avoid_flush_during_recovery=0 --avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io=0 --backup_max_size=104857600 --backup_one_in=0 --batch_protection_bytes_per_key=0 --block_size=16384 --bloom_bits=15 --bottommost_compression_type=none --bytes_per_sync=262144 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=0 --cache_size=8388608 --cache_type=lru_cache --charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=0 --charge_file_metadata=1 --charge_filter_construction=0 --charge_table_reader=0 --checkpoint_one_in=0 --checksum_type=kXXH3 --clear_column_family_one_in=0 --compact_files_one_in=0 --compact_range_one_in=0 --compaction_pri=1 --compaction_ttl=100 --compression_max_dict_buffer_bytes=134217727 --compression_max_dict_bytes=16384 --compression_parallel_threads=1 --compression_type=lz4hc --compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=0 --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=0 --continuous_verification_interval=0 --data_block_index_type=0 --db=$db --db_write_buffer_size=1048576 --delpercent=4 --delrangepercent=1 --destroy_db_initially=0 --detect_filter_construct_corruption=0 --disable_wal=1 --enable_compaction_filter=0 --enable_pipelined_write=0 --expected_values_dir=$exp --fail_if_options_file_error=0 --fifo_allow_compaction=0 --file_checksum_impl=none --flush_one_in=0 --format_version=5 --get_current_wal_file_one_in=0 --get_live_files_one_in=100 --get_property_one_in=0 --get_sorted_wal_files_one_in=0 --index_block_restart_interval=2 --index_type=0 --ingest_external_file_one_in=0 --initial_auto_readahead_size=524288 --iterpercent=10 --key_len_percent_dist=1,30,69 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=True --long_running_snapshots=1 --manual_wal_flush_one_in=100 --mark_for_compaction_one_file_in=0 --max_auto_readahead_size=0 --max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --max_key=10000 --max_key_len=3 --max_manifest_file_size=1073741824 --max_write_batch_group_size_bytes=64 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain=0 --memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio=0.01 --memtable_protection_bytes_per_key=4 --memtable_whole_key_filtering=0 --memtablerep=skip_list --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=2 --mmap_read=1 --mock_direct_io=False --nooverwritepercent=1 --num_file_reads_for_auto_readahead=0 --open_files=-1 --open_metadata_write_fault_one_in=0 --open_read_fault_one_in=0 --open_write_fault_one_in=0 --ops_per_thread=100000000 --optimize_filters_for_memory=1 --paranoid_file_checks=1 --partition_filters=0 --partition_pinning=3 --pause_background_one_in=0 --periodic_compaction_seconds=100 --prefix_size=8 --prefixpercent=5 --prepopulate_block_cache=0 --preserve_internal_time_seconds=3600 --progress_reports=0 --read_fault_one_in=32 --readahead_size=16384 --readpercent=50 --recycle_log_file_num=0 --ribbon_starting_level=6 --secondary_cache_fault_one_in=0 --set_options_one_in=10000 --snapshot_hold_ops=100000 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_sec=104857600 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_truncate=1048576 --stats_dump_period_sec=10 --subcompactions=1 --sync=0 --sync_fault_injection=0 --target_file_size_base=524288 --target_file_size_multiplier=2 --test_batches_snapshots=0 --top_level_index_pinning=0 --unpartitioned_pinning=1 --use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=0 --use_direct_reads=0 --use_full_merge_v1=0 --use_merge=0 --use_multiget=1 --use_put_entity_one_in=0 --user_timestamp_size=0 --value_size_mult=32 --verify_checksum=1 --verify_checksum_one_in=0 --verify_db_one_in=1000 --verify_sst_unique_id_in_manifest=1 --wal_bytes_per_sync=524288 --wal_compression=none --write_buffer_size=524288 --write_dbid_to_manifest=1 --write_fault_one_in=0 --writepercent=30 & pid=$! sleep 0.2 sleep 10 kill $pid sleep 0.2 ./db_stress --ops_per_thread=1 --preserve_unverified_changes=1 --reopen=0 --acquire_snapshot_one_in=0 --adaptive_readahead=1 --allow_data_in_errors=True --async_io=1 --atomic_flush=1 --avoid_flush_during_recovery=0 --avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io=0 --backup_max_size=104857600 --backup_one_in=0 --batch_protection_bytes_per_key=0 --block_size=16384 --bloom_bits=15 --bottommost_compression_type=none --bytes_per_sync=262144 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=0 --cache_size=8388608 --cache_type=lru_cache --charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=0 --charge_file_metadata=1 --charge_filter_construction=0 --charge_table_reader=0 --checkpoint_one_in=0 --checksum_type=kXXH3 --clear_column_family_one_in=0 --compact_files_one_in=0 --compact_range_one_in=0 --compaction_pri=1 --compaction_ttl=100 --compression_max_dict_buffer_bytes=134217727 --compression_max_dict_bytes=16384 --compression_parallel_threads=1 --compression_type=lz4hc --compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=0 --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=0 --continuous_verification_interval=0 --data_block_index_type=0 --db=$db --db_write_buffer_size=1048576 --delpercent=4 --delrangepercent=1 --destroy_db_initially=0 --detect_filter_construct_corruption=0 --disable_wal=1 --enable_compaction_filter=0 --enable_pipelined_write=0 --expected_values_dir=$exp --fail_if_options_file_error=0 --fifo_allow_compaction=0 --file_checksum_impl=none --flush_one_in=0 --format_version=5 --get_current_wal_file_one_in=0 --get_live_files_one_in=100 --get_property_one_in=0 --get_sorted_wal_files_one_in=0 --index_block_restart_interval=2 --index_type=0 --ingest_external_file_one_in=0 --initial_auto_readahead_size=524288 --iterpercent=10 --key_len_percent_dist=1,30,69 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=True --long_running_snapshots=1 --manual_wal_flush_one_in=100 --mark_for_compaction_one_file_in=0 --max_auto_readahead_size=0 --max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --max_key=10000 --max_key_len=3 --max_manifest_file_size=1073741824 --max_write_batch_group_size_bytes=64 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain=0 --memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio=0.01 --memtable_protection_bytes_per_key=4 --memtable_whole_key_filtering=0 --memtablerep=skip_list --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=2 --mmap_read=1 --mock_direct_io=False --nooverwritepercent=1 --num_file_reads_for_auto_readahead=0 --open_files=-1 --open_metadata_write_fault_one_in=0 --open_read_fault_one_in=0 --open_write_fault_one_in=0 --ops_per_thread=100000000 --optimize_filters_for_memory=1 --paranoid_file_checks=1 --partition_filters=0 --partition_pinning=3 --pause_background_one_in=0 --periodic_compaction_seconds=100 --prefix_size=8 --prefixpercent=5 --prepopulate_block_cache=0 --preserve_internal_time_seconds=3600 --progress_reports=0 --read_fault_one_in=32 --readahead_size=16384 --readpercent=50 --recycle_log_file_num=0 --ribbon_starting_level=6 --secondary_cache_fault_one_in=0 --set_options_one_in=10000 --snapshot_hold_ops=100000 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_sec=104857600 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_truncate=1048576 --stats_dump_period_sec=10 --subcompactions=1 --sync=0 --sync_fault_injection=0 --target_file_size_base=524288 --target_file_size_multiplier=2 --test_batches_snapshots=0 --top_level_index_pinning=0 --unpartitioned_pinning=1 --use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=0 --use_direct_reads=0 --use_full_merge_v1=0 --use_merge=0 --use_multiget=1 --use_put_entity_one_in=0 --user_timestamp_size=0 --value_size_mult=32 --verify_checksum=1 --verify_checksum_one_in=0 --verify_db_one_in=1000 --verify_sst_unique_id_in_manifest=1 --wal_bytes_per_sync=524288 --wal_compression=none --write_buffer_size=524288 --write_dbid_to_manifest=1 --write_fault_one_in=0 --writepercent=30 & pid=$! sleep 0.2 sleep 40 kill $pid sleep 0.2 Verification failed for column family 6 key 0000000000000239000000000000012B0000000000000138 (56622): value_from_db: , value_from_expected: 4A6331754E4F4C4D42434041464744455A5B58595E5F5C5D5253505156575455, msg: Value not found: NotFound: Crash-recovery verification failed :( No writes or ops? Verification failed :( ``` The bug is due to the following: - When atomic flush is used, an empty CF is legally [excluded](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.10.fb/db/db_filesnapshot.cc#L39) in `SelectColumnFamiliesForAtomicFlush` as the first step of `DBImpl::FlushForGetLiveFiles` before [passing](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.10.fb/db/db_filesnapshot.cc#L42) the included CFDs to `AtomicFlushMemTables`. - But [later](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.10.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc#L2133) in `AtomicFlushMemTables`, `WaitUntilFlushWouldNotStallWrites` will [release the db mutex](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.10.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc#L2403), during which data@seqno N can be inserted into the excluded CF and data@seqno M can be inserted into one of the included CFs, where M > N. - However, data@seqno N in an already-excluded CF is thus excluded from this atomic flush while we seqno N is less than seqno M. **Summary:** - Replace `SelectColumnFamiliesForAtomicFlush()`-before-`AtomicFlushMemTables()` with `SelectColumnFamiliesForAtomicFlush()`-after-wait-within-`AtomicFlushMemTables()` so we ensure no write affecting the recoverability of this atomic job (i.e, change to max seqno of this atomic flush or insertion of data with less seqno than the max seqno of the atomic flush to excluded CF) can happen after calling `SelectColumnFamiliesForAtomicFlush()`. - For above, refactored and clarified comments on `SelectColumnFamiliesForAtomicFlush()` and `AtomicFlushMemTables()` for clearer semantics of passed-in CFDs to atomic-flush Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11148 Test Plan: - New unit test failed before the fix and passes after - Make check - Rehearsal stress test Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D42799871 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 13636b63e9c25c5895857afc36ea580d57f6d644	2 years ago
Levi Tamasi	9794acb597	Add a new MultiGetEntity API (#11222) ... Summary: The new `MultiGetEntity` API can be used to get a consistent view of a batch of keys, with the results presented as wide-column entities. Similarly to `GetEntity` and the iterator's `columns` API, if the entry corresponding to the key is a wide-column entity to start with, it is returned as-is, and if it is a plain key-value, it is wrapped into an entity with a single default column. Implementation-wise, the new API shares the logic of the batched `MultiGet` API (via the `MultiGetCommon` methods). Both single-CF and multi-CF `MultiGetEntity` APIs are provided, and blobs are also supported. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11222 Test Plan: `make check` Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15 Differential Revision: D43256950 Pulled By: ltamasi fbshipit-source-id: 47fb2cb7e2d0470e3580f43fdb2fe9e51f0e7005	2 years ago
Peter Dillinger	390cc0b156	Ensure LockWAL() stall cleared for UnlockWAL() return (#11172) ... Summary: Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11160 By counting the number of stalls placed on a write queue, we can check in UnlockWAL() whether the stall present at the start of UnlockWAL() has been cleared by the end, or wait until it's cleared. More details in code comments and new unit test. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11172 Test Plan: unit test added. Yes, it uses sleep to amplify failure on buggy behavior if present, but using a sync point to only allow new behavior would fail with the old code only because it doesn't contain the new sync point. Basically, using a sync point in UnlockWAL() could easily mask a regression by artificially limiting key behaviors. The test would only check that UnlockWAL() invokes code that *should* do the right thing, without checking that it *does* the right thing. Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D42894341 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 15c9da0ca383e6aec845b29f5447d76cecbf46c3	2 years ago
Peter Dillinger	94e3beec77	Cleanup, improve, stress test LockWAL() (#11143) ... Summary: The previous API comments for LockWAL didn't provide much about why you might want to use it, and didn't really meet what one would infer its contract was. Also, LockWAL was not in db_stress / crash test. In this change: * Implement a counting semantics for LockWAL()+UnlockWAL(), so that they can safely be used concurrently across threads or recursively within a thread. This should make the API much less bug-prone and easier to use. * Make sure no UnlockWAL() is needed after non-OK LockWAL() (to match RocksDB conventions) * Make UnlockWAL() reliably return non-OK when there's no matching LockWAL() (for debug-ability) * Clarify API comments on LockWAL(), UnlockWAL(), FlushWAL(), and SyncWAL(). Their exact meanings are not obvious, and I don't think it's appropriate to talk about implementation mutexes in the API comments, but about what operations might block each other. * Add LockWAL()/UnlockWAL() to db_stress and crash test, mostly to check for assertion failures, but also checks that latest seqno doesn't change while WAL is locked. This is simpler to add when LockWAL() is allowed in multiple threads. * Remove unnecessary use of sync points in test DBWALTest::LockWal. There was a bug during development of above changes that caused this test to fail sporadically, with and without this sync point change. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11143 Test Plan: unit tests added / updated, added to stress/crash test Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D42848627 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6d976c51791941a31fd8fbf28b0f82e888d9f4b4	2 years ago
sdong	4720ba4391	Remove RocksDB LITE (#11147) ... Summary: We haven't been actively mantaining RocksDB LITE recently and the size must have been gone up significantly. We are removing the support. Most of changes were done through following comments: unifdef -m -UROCKSDB_LITE `git grep -l ROCKSDB_LITE | egrep '[.](cc|h)'` by Peter Dillinger. Others changes were manually applied to build scripts, CircleCI manifests, ROCKSDB_LITE is used in an expression and file db_stress_test_base.cc. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11147 Test Plan: See CI Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D42796341 fbshipit-source-id: 4920e15fc2060c2cd2221330a6d0e5e65d4b7fe2	2 years ago
Hui Xiao	86fa2592be	Fix data race on `ColumnFamilyData::flush_reason` by letting FlushRequest/Job owns flush_reason instead of CFD (#11111) ... Summary: **Context:** Concurrent flushes on the same CF can set on `ColumnFamilyData::flush_reason` before each other flush finishes. An symptom is one CF has different flush_reason with others though all of them are in an atomic flush `db_stress: db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:423: rocksdb::Status rocksdb::DBImpl::AtomicFlushMemTablesToOutputFiles(const rocksdb::autovector<rocksdb::DBImpl::BGFlushArg>&, bool*, rocksdb::JobContext*, rocksdb::LogBuffer*, rocksdb::Env::Priority): Assertion cfd->GetFlushReason() == cfds[0]->GetFlushReason() failed. ` **Summary:** Suggested by ltamasi, we now refactor and let FlushRequest/Job to own flush_reason as there is no good way to define `ColumnFamilyData::flush_reason` in face of concurrent flushes on the same CF (which wasn't the case a long time ago when `ColumnFamilyData::flush_reason ` first introduced`) **Tets:** - new unit test - make check - aggressive crash test rehearsal Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11111 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D42644600 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 8589c8184869d3415e5b780c887f877818a5ebaf	2 years ago
Hui Xiao	9502856edd	Add missing range conflict check between file ingestion and RefitLevel() (#10988) ... Summary: **Context:** File ingestion never checks whether the key range it acts on overlaps with an ongoing RefitLevel() (used in `CompactRange()` with `change_level=true`). That's because RefitLevel() doesn't register and make its key range known to file ingestion. Though it checks overlapping with other compactions by https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.8.fb/db/external_sst_file_ingestion_job.cc#L998. RefitLevel() (used in `CompactRange()` with `change_level=true`) doesn't check whether the key range it acts on overlaps with an ongoing file ingestion. That's because file ingestion does not register and make its key range known to other compactions. - Note that non-refitlevel-compaction (e.g, manual compaction w/o RefitLevel() or general compaction) also does not check key range overlap with ongoing file ingestion for the same reason. - But it's fine. Credited to cbi42's discovery, `WaitForIngestFile` was called by background and foreground compactions. They were introduced in 0f88160f67, 5c64fb67d2 and 87dfc1d23e. - Regardless, this PR registers file ingestion like a compaction is a general approach that will also add range conflict check between file ingestion and non-refitlevel-compaction, though it has not been the issue motivated this PR. Above are bugs resulting in two bad consequences: - If file ingestion and RefitLevel() creates files in the same level, then range-overlapped files will be created at that level and caught as corruption by `force_consistency_checks=true` - If file ingestion and RefitLevel() creates file in different levels, then with one further compaction on the ingested file, it can result in two same keys both with seqno 0 in two different levels. Then with iterator's [optimization](c62f322169/db/db_iter.cc (L342-L343)) that assumes no two same keys both with seqno 0, it will either break this assertion in debug build or, even worst, return value of this same key for the key after it, which is the wrong value to return, in release build. Therefore we decide to introduce range conflict check for file ingestion and RefitLevel() inspired from the existing range conflict check among compactions. **Summary:** - Treat file ingestion job and RefitLevel() as `Compaction` of new compaction reasons: `CompactionReason::kExternalSstIngestion` and `CompactionReason::kRefitLevel` and register/unregister them. File ingestion is treated as compaction from L0 to different levels and RefitLevel() as compaction from source level to target level. - Check for `RangeOverlapWithCompaction` with other ongoing compactions, `RegisterCompaction()` on this "compaction" before changing the LSM state in `VersionStorageInfo`, and `UnregisterCompaction()` after changing. - Replace scattered fixes (0f88160f67, 5c64fb67d2 and 87dfc1d23e.) that prevents overlapping between file ingestion and non-refit-level compaction with this fix cuz those practices are easy to overlook. - Misc: logic cleanup, see PR comments Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10988 Test Plan: - New unit test `DBCompactionTestWithOngoingFileIngestionParam*` that failed pre-fix and passed afterwards. - Made compatible with existing tests, see PR comments - make check - [Ongoing] Stress test rehearsal with normal value and aggressive CI value https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10761 Reviewed By: cbi42 Differential Revision: D41535685 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 549833a577ba1496d20a870583d4caa737da1258	2 years ago
Yanqin Jin	c93ba7db5d	Revise LockWAL/UnlockWAL implementation (#11020) ... Summary: RocksDB has two public APIs: `DB::LockWAL()`/`DB::UnlockWAL()`. The current implementation acquires and releases the internal `DBImpl::log_write_mutex_`. According to the comment on `DBImpl::log_write_mutex_`: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.8.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl.h#L2287:L2288 > Note: to avoid dealock, if needed to acquire both log_write_mutex_ and mutex_, the order should be first mutex_ and then log_write_mutex_. This puts limitations on how applications can use the `LockWAL()` API. After `LockWAL()` returns ok, then application should not perform any operation that acquires `mutex_`. Currently, the use case of `LockWAL()` is MyRocks implementing the MySQL storage engine handlerton `lock_hton_log` interface. The operation that MyRocks performs after `LockWAL()` is `GetSortedWalFiless()` which not only acquires mutex_, but also `log_write_mutex_`. There are two issues: 1. Applications using these two APIs may hang if one thread calls `GetSortedWalFiles()` after calling `LockWAL()` because log_write_mutex is not recursive. 2. Two threads may dead lock due to lock order inversion. To fix these issues, we can modify the implementation of LockWAL so that it does not keep `log_write_mutex_` held until UnlockWAL. To achieve the goal of locking the WAL, we can instead manually inject a write stall so that all future writes will be stopped. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11020 Test Plan: make check Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D41785203 Pulled By: riversand963 fbshipit-source-id: 5ccb7a9c6eb9a2c3fa80fd2c399cc2568b8f89ce	2 years ago
Hui Xiao	98d5db5c2e	Sort L0 files by newly introduced epoch_num (#10922) ... Summary: **Context:** Sorting L0 files by `largest_seqno` has at least two inconvenience: - File ingestion and compaction involving ingested files can create files of overlapping seqno range with the existing files. `force_consistency_check=true` will catch such overlap seqno range even those harmless overlap. - For example, consider the following sequence of events ("key@n" indicates key at seqno "n") - insert k1@1 to memtable m1 - ingest file s1 with k2@2, ingest file s2 with k3@3 - insert k4@4 to m1 - compact files s1, s2 and result in new file s3 of seqno range [2, 3] - flush m1 and result in new file s4 of seqno range [1, 4]. And `force_consistency_check=true` will think s4 and s3 has file reordering corruption that might cause retuning an old value of k1 - However such caught corruption is a false positive since s1, s2 will not have overlapped keys with k1 or whatever inserted into m1 before ingest file s1 by the requirement of file ingestion (otherwise the m1 will be flushed first before any of the file ingestion completes). Therefore there in fact isn't any file reordering corruption. - Single delete can decrease a file's largest seqno and ordering by `largest_seqno` can introduce a wrong ordering hence file reordering corruption - For example, consider the following sequence of events ("key@n" indicates key at seqno "n", Credit to ajkr for this example) - an existing SST s1 contains only k1@1 - insert k1@2 to memtable m1 - ingest file s2 with k3@3, ingest file s3 with k4@4 - insert single delete k5@5 in m1 - flush m1 and result in new file s4 of seqno range [2, 5] - compact s1, s2, s3 and result in new file s5 of seqno range [1, 4] - compact s4 and result in new file s6 of seqno range [2] due to single delete - By the last step, we have file ordering by largest seqno (">" means "newer") : s5 > s6 while s6 contains a newer version of the k1's value (i.e, k1@2) than s5, which is a real reordering corruption. While this can be caught by `force_consistency_check=true`, there isn't a good way to prevent this from happening if ordering by `largest_seqno` Therefore, we are redesigning the sorting criteria of L0 files and avoid above inconvenience. Credit to ajkr , we now introduce `epoch_num` which describes the order of a file being flushed or ingested/imported (compaction output file will has the minimum `epoch_num` among input files'). This will avoid the above inconvenience in the following ways: - In the first case above, there will no longer be overlap seqno range check in `force_consistency_check=true` but `epoch_number` ordering check. This will result in file ordering s1 < s2 < s4 (pre-compaction) and s3 < s4 (post-compaction) which won't trigger false positive corruption. See test class `DBCompactionTestL0FilesMisorderCorruption*` for more. - In the second case above, this will result in file ordering s1 < s2 < s3 < s4 (pre-compacting s1, s2, s3), s5 < s4 (post-compacting s1, s2, s3), s5 < s6 (post-compacting s4), which are correct file ordering without causing any corruption. **Summary:** - Introduce `epoch_number` stored per `ColumnFamilyData` and sort CF's L0 files by their assigned `epoch_number` instead of `largest_seqno`. - `epoch_number` is increased and assigned upon `VersionEdit::AddFile()` for flush (or similarly for WriteLevel0TableForRecovery) and file ingestion (except for allow_behind_true, which will always get assigned as the `kReservedEpochNumberForFileIngestedBehind`) - Compaction output file is assigned with the minimum `epoch_number` among input files' - Refit level: reuse refitted file's epoch_number - Other paths needing `epoch_number` treatment: - Import column families: reuse file's epoch_number if exists. If not, assign one based on `NewestFirstBySeqNo` - Repair: reuse file's epoch_number if exists. If not, assign one based on `NewestFirstBySeqNo`. - Assigning new epoch_number to a file and adding this file to LSM tree should be atomic. This is guaranteed by us assigning epoch_number right upon `VersionEdit::AddFile()` where this version edit will be apply to LSM tree shape right after by holding the db mutex (e.g, flush, file ingestion, import column family) or by there is only 1 ongoing edit per CF (e.g, WriteLevel0TableForRecovery, Repair). - Assigning the minimum input epoch number to compaction output file won't misorder L0 files (even through later `Refit(target_level=0)`). It's due to for every key "k" in the input range, a legit compaction will cover a continuous epoch number range of that key. As long as we assign the key "k" the minimum input epoch number, it won't become newer or older than the versions of this key that aren't included in this compaction hence no misorder. - Persist `epoch_number` of each file in manifest and recover `epoch_number` on db recovery - Backward compatibility with old db without `epoch_number` support is guaranteed by assigning `epoch_number` to recovered files by `NewestFirstBySeqno` order. See `VersionStorageInfo::RecoverEpochNumbers()` for more - Forward compatibility with manifest is guaranteed by flexibility of `NewFileCustomTag` - Replace `force_consistent_check` on L0 with `epoch_number` and remove false positive check like case 1 with `largest_seqno` above - Due to backward compatibility issue, we might encounter files with missing epoch number at the beginning of db recovery. We will still use old L0 sorting mechanism (`NewestFirstBySeqno`) to check/sort them till we infer their epoch number. See usages of `EpochNumberRequirement`. - Remove fix https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5958#issue-511150930 and their outdated tests to file reordering corruption because such fix can be replaced by this PR. - Misc: - update existing tests with `epoch_number` so make check will pass - update https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5958#issue-511150930 tests to verify corruption is fixed using `epoch_number` and cover universal/fifo compaction/CompactRange/CompactFile cases - assert db_mutex is held for a few places before calling ColumnFamilyData::NewEpochNumber() Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10922 Test Plan: - `make check` - New unit tests under `db/db_compaction_test.cc`, `db/db_test2.cc`, `db/version_builder_test.cc`, `db/repair_test.cc` - Updated tests (i.e, `DBCompactionTestL0FilesMisorderCorruption*`) under https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5958#issue-511150930 - [Ongoing] Compatibility test: manually run 36a5686ec0 (with file ingestion off for running the `.orig` binary to prevent this bug affecting upgrade/downgrade formality checking) for 1 hour on `simple black/white box`, `cf_consistency/txn/enable_ts with whitebox + test_best_efforts_recovery with blackbox` - [Ongoing] normal db stress test - [Ongoing] db stress test with aggressive value https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10761 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D41063187 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 826cb23455de7beaabe2d16c57682a82733a32a9	2 years ago
Changyu Bi	534fb06dd3	Prevent iterating over range tombstones beyond `iterate_upper_bound` (#10966) ... Summary: Currently, `iterate_upper_bound` is not checked for range tombstone keys in MergingIterator. This may impact performance when there is a large number of range tombstones right after `iterate_upper_bound`. This PR fixes this issue by checking `iterate_upper_bound` in MergingIterator for range tombstone keys. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10966 Test Plan: - added unit test - stress test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox --simple --verify_iterator_with_expected_state_one_in=5 --delrangepercent=5 --prefixpercent=18 --writepercent=48 --readpercen=15 --duration=36000 --range_deletion_width=100` - ran different stress tests over sandcastle - Falcon team ran some test traffic and saw reduced CPU usage on processing range tombstones. Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D41414172 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: 9b2c29eb3abb99327c6a649bdc412e70d863f981	2 years ago
Peter Dillinger	3182beeffc	Observe and warn about misconfigured HyperClockCache (#10965) ... Summary: Background. One of the core risks of chosing HyperClockCache is ending up with degraded performance if estimated_entry_charge is very significantly wrong. Too low leads to under-utilized hash table, which wastes a bit of (tracked) memory and likely increases access times due to larger working set size (more TLB misses). Too high leads to fully populated hash table (at some limit with reasonable lookup performance) and not being able to cache as many objects as the memory limit would allow. In either case, performance degradation is graceful/continuous but can be quite significant. For example, cutting block size in half without updating estimated_entry_charge could lead to a large portion of configured block cache memory (up to roughly 1/3) going unused. Fix. This change adds a mechanism through which the DB periodically probes the block cache(s) for "problems" to report, and adds diagnostics to the HyperClockCache for bad estimated_entry_charge. The periodic probing is currently done with DumpStats / stats_dump_period_sec, and diagnostics reported to info_log (normally LOG file). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10965 Test Plan: unit test included. Doesn't cover all the implemented subtleties of reporting, but ensures basics of when to report or not. Also manual testing with db_bench. Create db with ``` ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,flush --num=3000000 --disable_wal=1 ``` Use and check LOG file for HyperClockCache for various block sizes (used as estimated_entry_charge) ``` ./db_bench --use_existing_db --benchmarks=readrandom --num=3000000 --duration=20 --stats_dump_period_sec=8 --cache_type=hyper_clock_cache -block_size=XXXX ``` Seeing warnings / errors or not as expected. Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D41406932 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 4ca56162b73017e4b9cec2cad74466f49c27a0a7	2 years ago
sdong	d989300ad1	Avoid repeat periodic stats printing when there is no change (#10891) ... Summary: When there is a column family that doesn't get any traffic, its stats are still dumped when options.options.stats_dump_period_sec triggers. This sometimes spam the information logs. With this change, we skip the printing if there is not change, until 8 periods. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10891 Test Plan: Manually test the behavior with hacked db_bench setups. Reviewed By: jay-zhuang Differential Revision: D40777183 fbshipit-source-id: ef0b9a793e4f6282df099b464f01d1fb4c5a2cab	2 years ago
Yanqin Jin	84563a2701	Run clang-format on some files in db/db_impl directory (#10869) ... Summary: Run clang-format on some files in db/db_impl/ directory ``` clang-format -i <file> ``` Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10869 Test Plan: make check Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D40685390 Pulled By: riversand963 fbshipit-source-id: 64449ccb21b0d61c5142eb2bcbff828acb45c154	2 years ago
akankshamahajan	0e7b27bfcf	Refactor block cache tracing APIs (#10811) ... Summary: Refactor the classes, APIs and data structures for block cache tracing to allow a user provided trace writer to be used. Currently, only a TraceWriter is supported, with a default built-in implementation of FileTraceWriter. The TraceWriter, however, takes a flat trace record and is thus only suitable for file tracing. This PR introduces an abstract BlockCacheTraceWriter class that takes a structured BlockCacheTraceRecord. The BlockCacheTraceWriter implementation can then format and log the record in whatever way it sees fit. The default BlockCacheTraceWriterImpl does file tracing using a user provided TraceWriter. `DB::StartBlockTrace` will internally redirect to changed `BlockCacheTrace::StartBlockCacheTrace`. New API `DB::StartBlockTrace` is also added that directly takes `BlockCacheTraceWriter` pointer. This same philosophy can be applied to KV and IO tracing as well. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10811 Test Plan: existing unit tests Old API DB::StartBlockTrace checked with db_bench tool create database ``` ./db_bench --benchmarks="fillseq" \ --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 \ --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --cache_size=1048576 \ --disable_auto_compactions=1 --disable_wal=1 --compression_type=none \ --min_level_to_compress=-1 --compression_ratio=1 --num=10000000 ``` To trace block cache accesses when running readrandom benchmark: ``` ./db_bench --benchmarks="readrandom" --use_existing_db --duration=60 \ --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 \ --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --cache_size=1048576 \ --disable_auto_compactions=1 --disable_wal=1 --compression_type=none \ --min_level_to_compress=-1 --compression_ratio=1 --num=10000000 \ --threads=16 \ -block_cache_trace_file="/tmp/binary_trace_test_example" \ -block_cache_trace_max_trace_file_size_in_bytes=1073741824 \ -block_cache_trace_sampling_frequency=1 ``` Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D40435289 Pulled By: akankshamahajan15 fbshipit-source-id: fa2755f4788185e19f4605e731641cfd21ab3282	2 years ago
Jay Zhuang	1663f77d2a	Fix no internal time recorded for small preclude_last_level (#10829) ... Summary: When the `preclude_last_level_data_seconds` or `preserve_internal_time_seconds` is smaller than 100 (seconds), no seqno->time information was recorded. Also make sure all data will be compacted to the last level even if there's no write to record the time information. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10829 Test Plan: added unittest Reviewed By: siying Differential Revision: D40443934 Pulled By: jay-zhuang fbshipit-source-id: 2ecf1361daf9f3e5c3385aee6dc924fa59e2813a	2 years ago
Jay Zhuang	c401f285c3	Add option `preserve_internal_time_seconds` to preserve the time info (#10747) ... Summary: Add option `preserve_internal_time_seconds` to preserve the internal time information. It's mostly for the migration of the existing data to tiered storage ( `preclude_last_level_data_seconds`). When the tiering feature is just enabled, the existing data won't have the time information to decide if it's hot or cold. Enabling this feature will start collect and preserve the time information for the new data. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10747 Reviewed By: siying Differential Revision: D39910141 Pulled By: siying fbshipit-source-id: 25c21638e37b1a7c44006f636b7d714fe7242138	2 years ago
Changyu Bi	eca47fb696	Ignore kBottommostFiles compaction logic when allow_ingest_behind (#10767) ... Summary: fix for https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10752 where RocksDB could be in an infinite compaction loop (with compaction reason kBottommostFiles) if allow_ingest_behind is enabled and the bottommost level is unfilled. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10767 Test Plan: Added a unit test to reproduce the compaction loop. Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D40031861 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 71c4b02931fbe507a847632905404c9b8fa8c96b	2 years ago
Yanqin Jin	edda219fc3	Manual flush with `wait=false` should not stall when writes stopped (#10001) ... Summary: When `FlushOptions::wait` is set to false, manual flush should not stall forever. If the database has already stopped writes, then the thread calling `DB::Flush()` with `FlushOptions::wait=false` should not enter the `DBImpl::write_thread_`. To prevent this, we should do a check at the beginning and return `TryAgain()` Resolves: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9892 Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10001 Reviewed By: siying Differential Revision: D36422303 Pulled By: siying fbshipit-source-id: 723bd3065e8edc4f17c82449d0d6b95a2381ac0a	2 years ago
akankshamahajan	ae0f9c3339	Add new property in IOOptions to skip recursing through directories and list only files during GetChildren. (#10668) ... Summary: Add new property "do_not_recurse" in IOOptions for underlying file system to skip iteration of directories during DB::Open if there are no sub directories and list only files. By default this property is set to false. This property is set true currently in the code where RocksDB is sure only files are needed during DB::Open. Provided support in PosixFileSystem to use "do_not_recurse". TestPlan: - Existing tests Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10668 Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D39471683 Pulled By: akankshamahajan15 fbshipit-source-id: 90e32f0b86d5346d53bc2714d3a0e7002590527f	2 years ago
Hui Xiao	3b8164912e	Add manual_wal_flush, FlushWAL() to stress/crash test (#10698) ... Summary: **Context/Summary:** Introduce `manual_wal_flush_one_in` as titled. - When `manual_wal_flush_one_in > 0`, we also need tracing to correctly verify recovery because WAL data can be lost in this case when `FlushWAL()` is not explicitly called by users of RocksDB (in our case, db stress) and the recovery from such potential WAL data loss is a prefix recovery that requires tracing to verify. As another consequence, we need to disable features can't run under unsync data loss with `manual_wal_flush_one_in` Incompatibilities fixed along the way: ``` db_stress: db/db_impl/db_impl_open.cc:2063: static rocksdb::Status rocksdb::DBImpl::Open(const rocksdb::DBOptions&, const string&, const std::vector<rocksdb::ColumnFamilyDescriptor>&, std::vector<rocksdb::ColumnFamilyHandle*>*, rocksdb::DB**, bool, bool): Assertion `impl->TEST_WALBufferIsEmpty()' failed. ``` - It turns out that `Writer::AddCompressionTypeRecord` before this assertion `EmitPhysicalRecord(kSetCompressionType, encode.data(), encode.size());` but do not trigger flush if `manual_wal_flush` is set . This leads to `impl->TEST_WALBufferIsEmpty()' is false. - As suggested, assertion is removed and violation case is handled by `FlushWAL(sync=true)` along with refactoring `TEST_WALBufferIsEmpty()` to be `WALBufferIsEmpty()` since it is used in prod code now. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10698 Test Plan: - Locally running `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --manual_wal_flush_one_in=1 --manual_wal_flush=1 --sync_wal_one_in=100 --atomic_flush=1 --flush_one_in=100 --column_families=3` - Joined https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10624 in auto CI testings with all RocksDB stress/crash test jobs Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D39593752 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 3a2135bb792c52d2ffa60257d4fbc557fb04d2ce	2 years ago
anand76	fb9a025892	Fix platform 10 build with folly (#10708) ... Summary: Change the library order in PLATFORM_LDFLAGS to enable fbcode platform 10 build with folly. This PR also has a few fixes for platform 10 compiler errors. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10708 Test Plan: ROCKSDB_FBCODE_BUILD_WITH_PLATFORM010=1 USE_COROUTINES=1 make -j64 check ROCKSDB_FBCODE_BUILD_WITH_PLATFORM010=1 USE_FOLLY=1 make -j64 check Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D39666590 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 256a1127ef561399cd6299a6a392ca29bd68ca44	2 years ago
Changyu Bi	749b849a34	Fix memtable-only iterator regression (#10705) ... Summary: when there is a single memtable without range tombstones and no SST files in the database, DBIter should wrap memtable iterator directly. Currently we create a merging iterator on top of the memtable iterator, and have DBIter wrap around it. This causes iterator regression and this PR fixes this issue. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10705 Test Plan: - `make check` - Performance: - Set up: `./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom -write_buffer_size=$((1 << 30)) -num=10000` - Benchmark: `./db_bench -benchmarks=seekrandom -use_existing_db=true -avoid_flush_during_recovery=true -write_buffer_size=$((1 << 30)) -num=10000 -threads=16 -duration=60 -seek_nexts=$seek_nexts` ``` seek_nexts main op/sec https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10705 RocksDB v7.6 0 5746568 5749033 5786180 30 2411690 3006466 2837699 1000 102556 128902 124667 ``` Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D39644221 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: 8063ff611ba31b0e5670041da3927c8c54b2097d	2 years ago
Hui Xiao	f79b3d19a7	Inject spurious wakeup and sleep before acquiring db mutex to expose race condition (#10291) ... Summary: **Context/Summary:** Previous experience with bugs and flaky tests taught us there exist features in RocksDB vulnerable to race condition caused by acquiring db mutex at a particular timing. This PR aggressively exposes those vulnerable features by injecting spurious wakeup and sleep to cause acquiring db mutex at various timing in order to expose such race condition **Testing:** - `COERCE_CONTEXT_SWITCH=1 make -j56 check / make -j56 db_stress` should reveal - flaky tests caused by db mutex related race condition - Reverted https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9528 - A/B testing on `COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make -j56 listener_test` w/ and w/o `COERCE_CONTEXT_SWITCH=1` followed by `./listener_test --gtest_filter=EventListenerTest.MultiCF --gtest_repeat=10` - `COERCE_CONTEXT_SWITCH=1` can cause expected test failure (i.e, expose target TSAN data race error) within 10 run while the other couldn't. - This proves our injection can expose flaky tests caused by db mutex related race condition faster. - known or new race-condition-type of internal bug by continuously running this PR - Performance - High ops-threads time: COERCE_CONTEXT_SWITCH=1 regressed by 4 times slower (2:01.16 vs 0:22.10 elapsed ). This PR will be run as a separate CI job so this regression won't affect any existing job. ``` TEST_TMPDIR=$db /usr/bin/time ./db_stress \ --ops_per_thread=100000 --expected_values_dir=$exp --clear_column_family_one_in=0 \ --write_buffer_size=524288 —target_file_size_base=524288 —ingest_external_file_one_in=100 —compact_files_one_in=1000 —compact_range_one_in=1000 ``` - Start-up time: COERCE_CONTEXT_SWITCH=1 didn't regress by 25% (0:01.51 vs 0:01.29 elapsed) ``` TEST_TMPDIR=$db ./db_stress -ops_per_thread=100000000 -expected_values_dir=$exp --clear_column_family_one_in=0 & sleep 120; pkill -9 db_stress TEST_TMPDIR=$db /usr/bin/time ./db_stress \ --ops_per_thread=1 -reopen=0 --expected_values_dir=$exp --clear_column_family_one_in=0 --destroy_db_initially=0 ``` Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10291 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D39231182 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 7ab6695430460e0826727fd8c66679b32b3e44b6	2 years ago
Changyu Bi	30bc495c03	Skip swaths of range tombstone covered keys in merging iterator (2022 edition) (#10449) ... Summary: Delete range logic is moved from `DBIter` to `MergingIterator`, and `MergingIterator` will seek to the end of a range deletion if possible instead of scanning through each key and check with `RangeDelAggregator`. With the invariant that a key in level L (consider memtable as the first level, each immutable and L0 as a separate level) has a larger sequence number than all keys in any level >L, a range tombstone `[start, end)` from level L covers all keys in its range in any level >L. This property motivates optimizations in iterator: - in `Seek(target)`, if level L has a range tombstone `[start, end)` that covers `target.UserKey`, then for all levels > L, we can do Seek() on `end` instead of `target` to skip some range tombstone covered keys. - in `Next()/Prev()`, if the current key is covered by a range tombstone `[start, end)` from level L, we can do `Seek` to `end` for all levels > L. This PR implements the above optimizations in `MergingIterator`. As all range tombstone covered keys are now skipped in `MergingIterator`, the range tombstone logic is removed from `DBIter`. The idea in this PR is similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7317, but this PR leaves `InternalIterator` interface mostly unchanged. **Credit**: the cascading seek optimization and the sentinel key (discussed below) are inspired by [Pebble](https://github.com/cockroachdb/pebble/blob/master/merging_iter.go) and suggested by ajkr in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7317. The two optimizations are mostly implemented in `SeekImpl()/SeekForPrevImpl()` and `IsNextDeleted()/IsPrevDeleted()` in `merging_iterator.cc`. See comments for each method for more detail. One notable change is that the minHeap/maxHeap used by `MergingIterator` now contains range tombstone end keys besides point key iterators. This helps to reduce the number of key comparisons. For example, for a range tombstone `[start, end)`, a `start` and an `end` `HeapItem` are inserted into the heap. When a `HeapItem` for range tombstone start key is popped from the minHeap, we know this range tombstone becomes "active" in the sense that, before the range tombstone's end key is popped from the minHeap, all the keys popped from this heap is covered by the range tombstone's internal key range `[start, end)`. Another major change, *delete range sentinel key*, is made to `LevelIterator`. Before this PR, when all point keys in an SST file are iterated through in `MergingIterator`, a level iterator would advance to the next SST file in its level. In the case when an SST file has a range tombstone that covers keys beyond the SST file's last point key, advancing to the next SST file would lose this range tombstone. Consequently, `MergingIterator` could return keys that should have been deleted by some range tombstone. We prevent this by pretending that file boundaries in each SST file are sentinel keys. A `LevelIterator` now only advance the file iterator once the sentinel key is processed. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10449 Test Plan: - Added many unit tests in db_range_del_test - Stress test: `./db_stress --readpercent=5 --prefixpercent=19 --writepercent=20 -delpercent=10 --iterpercent=44 --delrangepercent=2` - Additional iterator stress test is added to verify against iterators against expected state: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10538. This is based on ajkr's previous attempt https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5506#issuecomment-506021913. ``` python3 ./tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --write_buffer_size=524288 --target_file_size_base=524288 --max_bytes_for_level_base=2097152 --compression_type=none --max_background_compactions=8 --value_size_mult=33 --max_key=5000000 --interval=10 --duration=7200 --delrangepercent=3 --delpercent=9 --iterpercent=25 --writepercent=60 --readpercent=3 --prefixpercent=0 --num_iterations=1000 --range_deletion_width=100 --verify_iterator_with_expected_state_one_in=1 ``` - Performance benchmark: I used a similar setup as in the blog [post](http://rocksdb.org/blog/2018/11/21/delete-range.html) that introduced DeleteRange, "a database with 5 million data keys, and 10000 range tombstones (ignoring those dropped during compaction) that were written in regular intervals after 4.5 million data keys were written". As expected, the performance with this PR depends on the range tombstone width. ``` # Setup: TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench_main --benchmarks=fillrandom --writes=4500000 --num=5000000 TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench_main --benchmarks=overwrite --writes=500000 --num=5000000 --use_existing_db=true --writes_per_range_tombstone=50 # Scan entire DB TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench_main --benchmarks=readseq[-X5] --use_existing_db=true --num=5000000 --disable_auto_compactions=true # Short range scan (10 Next()) TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/width-100/ ./db_bench_main --benchmarks=seekrandom[-X5] --use_existing_db=true --num=500000 --reads=100000 --seek_nexts=10 --disable_auto_compactions=true # Long range scan(1000 Next()) TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/width-100/ ./db_bench_main --benchmarks=seekrandom[-X5] --use_existing_db=true --num=500000 --reads=2500 --seek_nexts=1000 --disable_auto_compactions=true ``` Avg over of 10 runs (some slower tests had fews runs): For the first column (tombstone), 0 means no range tombstone, 100-10000 means width of the 10k range tombstones, and 1 means there is a single range tombstone in the entire DB (width is 1000). The 1 tombstone case is to test regression when there's very few range tombstones in the DB, as no range tombstone is likely to take a different code path than with range tombstones. - Scan entire DB | tombstone width | Pre-PR ops/sec | Post-PR ops/sec | ±% | | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | | 0 range tombstone |2525600 (± 43564) |2486917 (± 33698) |-1.53% | | 100 |1853835 (± 24736) |2073884 (± 32176) |+11.87% | | 1000 |422415 (± 7466) |1115801 (± 22781) |+164.15% | | 10000 |22384 (± 227) |227919 (± 6647) |+918.22% | | 1 range tombstone |2176540 (± 39050) |2434954 (± 24563) |+11.87% | - Short range scan | tombstone width | Pre-PR ops/sec | Post-PR ops/sec | ±% | | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | | 0 range tombstone |35398 (± 533) |35338 (± 569) |-0.17% | | 100 |28276 (± 664) |31684 (± 331) |+12.05% | | 1000 |7637 (± 77) |25422 (± 277) |+232.88% | | 10000 |1367 |28667 |+1997.07% | | 1 range tombstone |32618 (± 581) |32748 (± 506) |+0.4% | - Long range scan | tombstone width | Pre-PR ops/sec | Post-PR ops/sec | ±% | | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | | 0 range tombstone |2262 (± 33) |2353 (± 20) |+4.02% | | 100 |1696 (± 26) |1926 (± 18) |+13.56% | | 1000 |410 (± 6) |1255 (± 29) |+206.1% | | 10000 |25 |414 |+1556.0% | | 1 range tombstone |1957 (± 30) |2185 (± 44) |+11.65% | - Microbench does not show significant regression: https://gist.github.com/cbi42/59f280f85a59b678e7e5d8561e693b61 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D38450331 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: b5ef12e8d8c289ed2e163ccdf277f5039b511fca	2 years ago
Hui Xiao	e484b81eee	Sync dir containing CURRENT after RenameFile on CURRENT as much as possible (#10573) ... Summary: **Context:** Below crash test revealed a bug that directory containing CURRENT file (short for `dir_contains_current_file` below) was not always get synced after a new CURRENT is created and being called with `RenameFile` as part of the creation. This bug exposes a risk that such un-synced directory containing the updated CURRENT can’t survive a host crash (e.g, power loss) hence get corrupted. This then will be followed by a recovery from a corrupted CURRENT that we don't want. The root-cause is that a nullptr `FSDirectory* dir_contains_current_file` sometimes gets passed-down to `SetCurrentFile()` hence in those case `dir_contains_current_file->FSDirectory::FsyncWithDirOptions()` will be skipped (which otherwise will internally call`Env/FS::SyncDic()` ) ``` ./db_stress --acquire_snapshot_one_in=10000 --adaptive_readahead=1 --allow_data_in_errors=True --avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io=0 --backup_max_size=104857600 --backup_one_in=100000 --batch_protection_bytes_per_key=8 --block_size=16384 --bloom_bits=134.8015470676662 --bottommost_compression_type=disable --cache_size=8388608 --checkpoint_one_in=1000000 --checksum_type=kCRC32c --clear_column_family_one_in=0 --compact_files_one_in=1000000 --compact_range_one_in=1000000 --compaction_pri=2 --compaction_ttl=100 --compression_max_dict_buffer_bytes=511 --compression_max_dict_bytes=16384 --compression_type=zstd --compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=1 --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=65536 --continuous_verification_interval=0 --data_block_index_type=0 --db=$db --db_write_buffer_size=1048576 --delpercent=5 --delrangepercent=0 --destroy_db_initially=0 --disable_wal=0 --enable_compaction_filter=0 --enable_pipelined_write=1 --expected_values_dir=$exp --fail_if_options_file_error=1 --file_checksum_impl=none --flush_one_in=1000000 --get_current_wal_file_one_in=0 --get_live_files_one_in=1000000 --get_property_one_in=1000000 --get_sorted_wal_files_one_in=0 --index_block_restart_interval=4 --ingest_external_file_one_in=0 --iterpercent=10 --key_len_percent_dist=1,30,69 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=True --mark_for_compaction_one_file_in=10 --max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --max_key=10000 --max_key_len=3 --max_manifest_file_size=16384 --max_write_batch_group_size_bytes=64 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain=0 --memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio=0.001 --memtable_protection_bytes_per_key=1 --memtable_whole_key_filtering=1 --mmap_read=1 --nooverwritepercent=1 --open_metadata_write_fault_one_in=0 --open_read_fault_one_in=0 --open_write_fault_one_in=0 --ops_per_thread=100000000 --optimize_filters_for_memory=1 --paranoid_file_checks=1 --partition_pinning=2 --pause_background_one_in=1000000 --periodic_compaction_seconds=0 --prefix_size=5 --prefixpercent=5 --prepopulate_block_cache=1 --progress_reports=0 --read_fault_one_in=1000 --readpercent=45 --recycle_log_file_num=0 --reopen=0 --ribbon_starting_level=999 --secondary_cache_fault_one_in=32 --secondary_cache_uri=compressed_secondary_cache://capacity=8388608 --set_options_one_in=10000 --snapshot_hold_ops=100000 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_sec=0 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_truncate=0 --subcompactions=3 --sync_fault_injection=1 --target_file_size_base=2097 --target_file_size_multiplier=2 --test_batches_snapshots=1 --top_level_index_pinning=1 --use_full_merge_v1=1 --use_merge=1 --value_size_mult=32 --verify_checksum=1 --verify_checksum_one_in=1000000 --verify_db_one_in=100000 --verify_sst_unique_id_in_manifest=1 --wal_bytes_per_sync=524288 --write_buffer_size=4194 --writepercent=35 ``` ``` stderr: WARNING: prefix_size is non-zero but memtablerep != prefix_hash db_stress: utilities/fault_injection_fs.cc:748: virtual rocksdb::IOStatus rocksdb::FaultInjectionTestFS::RenameFile(const std::string &, const std::string &, const rocksdb::IOOptions &, rocksdb::IODebugContext *): Assertion `tlist.find(tdn.second) == tlist.end()' failed.` ``` **Summary:** The PR ensured the non-test path pass down a non-null dir containing CURRENT (which is by current RocksDB assumption just db_dir) by doing the following: - Renamed `directory_to_fsync` as `dir_contains_current_file` in `SetCurrentFile()` to tighten the association between this directory and CURRENT file - Changed `SetCurrentFile()` API to require `dir_contains_current_file` being passed-in, instead of making it by default nullptr. - Because `SetCurrentFile()`'s `dir_contains_current_file` is passed down from `VersionSet::LogAndApply()` then `VersionSet::ProcessManifestWrites()` (i.e, think about this as a chain of 3 functions related to MANIFEST update), these 2 functions also got refactored to require `dir_contains_current_file` - Updated the non-test-path callers of these 3 functions to obtain and pass in non-nullptr `dir_contains_current_file`, which by current assumption of RocksDB, is the `FSDirectory* db_dir`. - `db_impl` path will obtain `DBImpl::directories_.getDbDir()` while others with no access to such `directories_` are obtained on the fly by creating such object `FileSystem::NewDirectory(..)` and manage it by unique pointers to ensure short life time. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10573 Test Plan: - `make check` - Passed the repro db_stress command - For future improvement, since we currently don't assert dir containing CURRENT to be non-nullptr due to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10573#pullrequestreview-1087698899, there is still chances that future developers mistakenly pass down nullptr dir containing CURRENT thus resulting skipped sync dir and cause the bug again. Therefore a smarter test (e.g, such as quoted from ajkr "(make) unsynced data loss to be dropping files corresponding to unsynced directory entries") is still needed. Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D39005886 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 336fb9090d0cfa6ca3dd580db86268007dde7f5a	2 years ago
Jay Zhuang	d9e71fb2c5	Fix periodic_task unable to re-register the same task type (#10379) ... Summary: Timer has a limitation that it cannot re-register a task with the same name, because the cancel only mark the task as invalid and wait for the Timer thread to clean it up later, before the task is cleaned up, the same task name cannot be added. Which makes the task option update likely to fail, which basically cancel and re-register the same task name. Change the periodic task name to a random unique id and store it in periodic_task_scheduler. Also refactor the `periodic_work` to `periodic_task` to make each job function as a `task`. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10379 Test Plan: unittests Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D38000615 Pulled By: jay-zhuang fbshipit-source-id: e4135f9422e3b53aaec8eda54f4e18ce633a279e	2 years ago
Andrew Kryczka	7ad4b38617	Ensure writes to WAL tail during `FlushWAL(true /* sync */)` will be synced (#10560) ... Summary: WAL append and switch can both happen between `FlushWAL(true /* sync */)`'s sync operations and its call to `MarkLogsSynced()`. We permit this since locks need to be released for the sync operations. Such an appended/switched WAL is both inactive and incompletely synced at the time `MarkLogsSynced()` processes it. Prior to this PR, `MarkLogsSynced()` assumed all inactive WALs were fully synced and removed them from consideration for future syncs. That was wrong in the scenario described above and led to the latest append(s) never being synced. This PR changes `MarkLogsSynced()` to only remove inactive WALs from consideration for which all flushed data has been synced. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10560 Test Plan: repro unit test for the scenario described above. Without this PR, it fails on "key2" not found Reviewed By: riversand963 Differential Revision: D38957391 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: da77175eba97ff251a4219b227b3bb2d4843ed26	2 years ago
Levi Tamasi	81388b36e0	Add support for wide-column point lookups (#10540) ... Summary: The patch adds a new API `GetEntity` that can be used to perform wide-column point lookups. It also extends the `Get` code path and the `MemTable` / `MemTableList` and `Version` / `GetContext` logic accordingly so that wide-column entities can be served from both memtables and SSTs. If the result of a lookup is a wide-column entity (`kTypeWideColumnEntity`), it is passed to the application in deserialized form; if it is a plain old key-value (`kTypeValue`), it is presented as a wide-column entity with a single default (anonymous) column. (In contrast, regular `Get` returns plain old key-values as-is, and returns the value of the default column for wide-column entities, see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10483 .) The result of `GetEntity` is a self-contained `PinnableWideColumns` object. `PinnableWideColumns` contains a `PinnableSlice`, which either stores the underlying data in its own buffer or holds on to a cache handle. It also contains a `WideColumns` instance, which indexes the contents of the `PinnableSlice`, so applications can access the values of columns efficiently. There are several pieces of functionality which are currently not supported for wide-column entities: there is currently no `MultiGetEntity` or wide-column iterator; also, `Merge` and `GetMergeOperands` are not supported, and there is no `GetEntity` implementation for read-only and secondary instances. We plan to implement these in future PRs. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10540 Test Plan: `make check` Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15 Differential Revision: D38847474 Pulled By: ltamasi fbshipit-source-id: 42311a34ccdfe88b3775e847a5e2a5296e002b5b	2 years ago
Changyu Bi	9d77bf8f7b	Fragment memtable range tombstone in the write path (#10380) ... Summary: - Right now each read fragments the memtable range tombstones https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4808. This PR explores the idea of fragmenting memtable range tombstones in the write path and reads can just read this cached fragmented tombstone without any fragmenting cost. This PR only does the caching for immutable memtable, and does so right before a memtable is added to an immutable memtable list. The fragmentation is done without holding mutex to minimize its performance impact. - db_bench is updated to print out the number of range deletions executed if there is any. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10380 Test Plan: - CI, added asserts in various places to check whether a fragmented range tombstone list should have been constructed. - Benchmark: as this PR only optimizes immutable memtable path, the number of writes in the benchmark is chosen such an immutable memtable is created and range tombstones are in that memtable. ``` single thread: ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom --writes_per_range_tombstone=1 --max_write_buffer_number=100 --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100 --writes=500000 --reads=100000 --max_num_range_tombstones=100 multi_thread ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom --writes_per_range_tombstone=1 --max_write_buffer_number=100 --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100 --writes=15000 --reads=20000 --threads=32 --max_num_range_tombstones=100 ``` Commit 99cdf16464a057ca44de2f747541dedf651bae9e is included in benchmark result. It was an earlier attempt where tombstones are fragmented for each write operation. Reader threads share it using a shared_ptr which would slow down multi-thread read performance as seen in benchmark results. Results are averaged over 5 runs. Single thread result: | Max # tombstones | main fillrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464a057ca44de2f747541dedf651bae9e | Post PR | main readrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464a057ca44de2f747541dedf651bae9e | Post PR | | ------------- | ------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- | | 0 |6.68 |6.57 |6.72 |4.72 |4.79 |4.54 | | 1 |6.67 |6.58 |6.62 |5.41 |4.74 |4.72 | | 10 |6.59 |6.5 |6.56 |7.83 |4.69 |4.59 | | 100 |6.62 |6.75 |6.58 |29.57 |5.04 |5.09 | | 1000 |6.54 |6.82 |6.61 |320.33 |5.22 |5.21 | 32-thread result: note that "Max # tombstones" is per thread. | Max # tombstones | main fillrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464a057ca44de2f747541dedf651bae9e | Post PR | main readrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464a057ca44de2f747541dedf651bae9e | Post PR | | ------------- | ------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- | | 0 |234.52 |260.25 |239.42 |5.06 |5.38 |5.09 | | 1 |236.46 |262.0 |231.1 |19.57 |22.14 |5.45 | | 10 |236.95 |263.84 |251.49 |151.73 |21.61 |5.73 | | 100 |268.16 |296.8 |280.13 |2308.52 |22.27 |6.57 | Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D37916564 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: 05d6d2e16df26c374c57ddcca13a5bfe9d5b731e	2 years ago
Andrew Kryczka	504fe4de80	Avoid allocations/copies for large `GetMergeOperands()` results (#10458) ... Summary: This PR avoids allocations and copies for the result of `GetMergeOperands()` when the average operand size is at least 256 bytes and the total operands size is at least 32KB. The `GetMergeOperands()` already included `PinnableSlice` but was calling `PinSelf()` (i.e., allocating and copying) for each operand. When this optimization takes effect, we instead call `PinSlice()` to skip that allocation and copy. Resources are pinned in order for the `PinnableSlice` to point to valid memory even after `GetMergeOperands()` returns. The pinned resources include a referenced `SuperVersion`, a `MergingContext`, and a `PinnedIteratorsManager`. They are bundled into a `GetMergeOperandsState`. We use `SharedCleanablePtr` to share that bundle among all `PinnableSlice`s populated by `GetMergeOperands()`. That way, the last `PinnableSlice` to be `Reset()` will cleanup the bundle, including unreferencing the `SuperVersion`. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10458 Test Plan: - new DB level test - measured benefit/regression in a number of memtable scenarios Setup command: ``` $ ./db_bench -benchmarks=mergerandom -merge_operator=StringAppendOperator -num=$num -writes=16384 -key_size=16 -value_size=$value_sz -compression_type=none -write_buffer_size=1048576000 ``` Benchmark command: ``` ./db_bench -threads=$threads -use_existing_db=true -avoid_flush_during_recovery=true -write_buffer_size=1048576000 -benchmarks=readrandomoperands -merge_operator=StringAppendOperator -num=$num -duration=10 ``` Worst regression is when a key has many tiny operands: - Parameters: num=1 (implying 16384 operands per key), value_sz=8, threads=1 - `GetMergeOperands()` latency increases 682 micros -> 800 micros (+17%) The regression disappears into the noise (<1% difference) if we remove the `Reset()` loop and the size counting loop. The former is arguably needed regardless of this PR as the convention in `Get()` and `MultiGet()` is to `Reset()` the input `PinnableSlice`s at the start. The latter could be optimized to count the size as we accumulate operands rather than after the fact. Best improvement is when a key has large operands and high concurrency: - Parameters: num=4 (implying 4096 operands per key), value_sz=2KB, threads=32 - `GetMergeOperands()` latency decreases 11492 micros -> 437 micros (-96%). Reviewed By: cbi42 Differential Revision: D38336578 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 48146d127e04cb7f2d4d2939a2b9dff3aba18258	2 years ago
Wallace	1e9bf25f61	Do not hold mutex when write keys if not necessary (#7516) ... Summary: ## Problem Summary RocksDB will acquire the global mutex of db instance for every time when user calls `Write`. When RocksDB schedules a lot of compaction jobs, it will compete the mutex with write thread and it will hurt the write performance. ## Problem Solution: I want to use log_write_mutex to replace the global mutex in most case so that we do not acquire it in write-thread unless there is a write-stall event or a write-buffer-full event occur. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7516 Test Plan: 1. make check 2. CI 3. COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make db_stress make crash_test make crash_test_with_multiops_wp_txn make crash_test_with_multiops_wc_txn make crash_test_with_atomic_flush Reviewed By: siying Differential Revision: D36908702 Pulled By: riversand963 fbshipit-source-id: 59b13881f4f5c0a58fd3ca79128a396d9cd98efe	2 years ago
Jay Zhuang	18a61a1734	Fix seqno->time worker not scheduled with multi DB instances (#10383) ... Summary: `PeriodicWorkScheduler` is a global singleton, which were used to store per-instance setting `record_seqno_time_cadence_`. Move that to db_impl.h which is per-instance. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10383 Reviewed By: siying Differential Revision: D37928009 Pulled By: jay-zhuang fbshipit-source-id: e517754f4a9db98798ac04f72033d4b517f734e9	2 years ago
Jay Zhuang	a3acf2ef87	Add seqno to time mapping (#10338) ... Summary: Which will be used for tiered storage to preclude hot data from compacting to the cold tier (the last level). Internally, adding seqno to time mapping. A periodic_task is scheduled to record the current_seqno -> current_time in certain cadence. When memtable flush, the mapping informaiton is stored in sstable property. During compaction, the mapping information are merged and get the approximate time of sequence number, which is used to determine if a key is recently inserted or not and preclude it from the last level if it's recently inserted (within the `preclude_last_level_data_seconds`). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10338 Test Plan: CI Reviewed By: siying Differential Revision: D37810187 Pulled By: jay-zhuang fbshipit-source-id: 6953be7a18a99de8b1cb3b162d712f79c2b4899f	2 years ago
Yanqin Jin	b283f041f5	Stop tracking syncing live WAL for performance (#10330) ... Summary: With https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10087, applications calling `SyncWAL()` or writing with `WriteOptions::sync=true` can suffer from performance regression. This PR reverts to original behavior of tracking the syncing of closed WALs. After we revert back to old behavior, recovery, whether kPointInTime or kAbsoluteConsistency, may fail to detect corruption in synced WALs if the corruption is in the live WAL. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10330 Test Plan: make check Before https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10087 ```bash fillsync : 750.269 micros/op 1332 ops/sec 75.027 seconds 100000 operations; 0.1 MB/s (100 ops) fillsync : 776.492 micros/op 1287 ops/sec 77.649 seconds 100000 operations; 0.1 MB/s (100 ops) fillsync [AVG 2 runs] : 1310 (± 44) ops/sec; 0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec fillsync : 805.625 micros/op 1241 ops/sec 80.563 seconds 100000 operations; 0.1 MB/s (100 ops) fillsync [AVG 3 runs] : 1287 (± 51) ops/sec; 0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec fillsync [AVG 3 runs] : 1287 (± 51) ops/sec; 0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec fillsync [MEDIAN 3 runs] : 1287 ops/sec; 0.1 MB/sec ``` Before this PR and after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10087 ```bash fillsync : 1479.601 micros/op 675 ops/sec 147.960 seconds 100000 operations; 0.1 MB/s (100 ops) fillsync : 1626.080 micros/op 614 ops/sec 162.608 seconds 100000 operations; 0.1 MB/s (100 ops) fillsync [AVG 2 runs] : 645 (± 59) ops/sec; 0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec fillsync : 1588.402 micros/op 629 ops/sec 158.840 seconds 100000 operations; 0.1 MB/s (100 ops) fillsync [AVG 3 runs] : 640 (± 35) ops/sec; 0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec fillsync [AVG 3 runs] : 640 (± 35) ops/sec; 0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec fillsync [MEDIAN 3 runs] : 629 ops/sec; 0.1 MB/sec ``` After this PR ```bash fillsync : 749.621 micros/op 1334 ops/sec 74.962 seconds 100000 operations; 0.1 MB/s (100 ops) fillsync : 865.577 micros/op 1155 ops/sec 86.558 seconds 100000 operations; 0.1 MB/s (100 ops) fillsync [AVG 2 runs] : 1244 (± 175) ops/sec; 0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec fillsync : 845.837 micros/op 1182 ops/sec 84.584 seconds 100000 operations; 0.1 MB/s (100 ops) fillsync [AVG 3 runs] : 1223 (± 109) ops/sec; 0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec fillsync [AVG 3 runs] : 1223 (± 109) ops/sec; 0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec fillsync [MEDIAN 3 runs] : 1182 ops/sec; 0.1 MB/sec ``` Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D37725212 Pulled By: riversand963 fbshipit-source-id: 8fa7d13b3c7662be5d56351c42caf3266af937ae	2 years ago
Yanqin Jin	7e2004a123	Remove unused variables (#10327) ... Summary: As title. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10327 Test Plan: make check Reviewed By: gitbw95 Differential Revision: D37699040 Pulled By: riversand963 fbshipit-source-id: 305a88628907a47dea53c4d9aec9c2f5bb9b58df	2 years ago
Baptiste Lemaire	5879053fd0	Dynamically changeable `MemPurge` option (#10011) ... Summary: **Summary** Make the mempurge option flag a Mutable Column Family option flag. Therefore, the mempurge feature can be dynamically toggled. **Motivation** RocksDB users prefer having the ability to switch features on and off without having to close and reopen the DB. This is particularly important if the feature causes issues and needs to be turned off. Dynamically changing a DB option flag does not seem currently possible. Moreover, with this new change, the MemPurge feature can be toggled on or off independently between column families, which we see as a major improvement. **Content of this PR** This PR includes removal of the `experimental_mempurge_threshold` flag as a DB option flag, and its re-introduction as a `MutableCFOption` flag. I updated the code to handle dynamic changes of the flag (in particular inside the `FlushJob` file). Additionally, this PR includes a new test to demonstrate the capacity of the code to toggle the MemPurge feature on and off, as well as the addition in the `db_stress` module of 2 different mempurge threshold values (0.0 and 1.0) that can be randomly changed with the `set_option_one_in` flag. This is useful to stress test the dynamic changes. **Benchmarking** I will add numbers to prove that there is no performance impact within the next 12 hours. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10011 Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D36462357 Pulled By: bjlemaire fbshipit-source-id: 5e3d63bdadf085c0572ecc2349e7dd9729ce1802	2 years ago
Yanqin Jin	9586dcf1ce	Expose the initial logger creation error (#10223) ... Summary: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9984 changes the behavior of RocksDB: if logger creation failed during `SanitizeOptions()`, `DB::Open()` will fail. However, since `SanitizeOptions()` is called in `DBImpl::DBImpl()`, we cannot directly expose the error to caller without some additional work. This is a first version proposal which: - Adds a new member `init_logger_creation_s` to `DBImpl` to store the result of init logger creation - Checks the error during `DB::Open()` and return it to caller if non-ok This is not very ideal. We can alternatively move the logger creation logic out of the `SanitizeOptions()`. Since `SanitizeOptions()` is used in other places, we need to check whether this change breaks anything in case other callers of `SanitizeOptions()` assumes that a logger should be created. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10223 Test Plan: make check Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D37321717 Pulled By: riversand963 fbshipit-source-id: 58042358a86369d606549dd9938933dd47591c4b	2 years ago
Gang Liao	deff48bcef	Add blob source to retrieve blobs in RocksDB (#10198) ... Summary: There is currently no caching mechanism for blobs, which is not ideal especially when the database resides on remote storage (where we cannot rely on the OS page cache). As part of this task, we would like to make it possible for the application to configure a blob cache. In this task, we formally introduced the blob source to RocksDB. BlobSource is a new abstraction layer that provides universal access to blobs, regardless of whether they are in the blob cache, secondary cache, or (remote) storage. Depending on user settings, it always fetch blobs from multi-tier cache and storage with minimal cost. Note: The new `MultiGetBlob()` implementation is not included in the current PR. To go faster, we aim to create a separate PR for it in parallel! This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156 Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10198 Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D37294735 Pulled By: gangliao fbshipit-source-id: 9cb50422d9dd1bc03798501c2778b6c7520c7a1e	2 years ago
Andrew Kryczka	d5d8920f2c	Fix race condition with WAL tracking and `FlushWAL(true /* sync */)` (#10185) ... Summary: `FlushWAL(true /* sync */)` is used internally and for manual WAL sync. It had a bug when used together with `track_and_verify_wals_in_manifest` where the synced size tracked in MANIFEST was larger than the number of bytes actually synced. The bug could be repro'd almost immediately with the following crash test command: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --write_buffer_size=524288 --max_bytes_for_level_base=2097152 --target_file_size_base=524288 --duration=3600 --interval=10 --sync_fault_injection=1 --disable_wal=0 --checkpoint_one_in=1000 --max_key=10000 --value_size_mult=33`. An example error message produced by the above command is shown below. The error sometimes arose from the checkpoint and other times arose from the main stress test DB. ``` Corruption: Size mismatch: WAL (log number: 119) in MANIFEST is 27938 bytes , but actually is 27859 bytes on disk. ``` Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10185 Test Plan: - repro unit test - the above crash test command no longer finds the error. It does find a different error after a while longer such as "Corruption: WAL file 481 required by manifest but not in directory list" Reviewed By: riversand963 Differential Revision: D37200993 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 98e0071c1a89f4d009888512ed89f9219779ae5f	2 years ago
Peter Dillinger	1aac814578	Use optimized folly DistributedMutex in LRUCache when available (#10179) ... Summary: folly DistributedMutex is faster than standard mutexes though imposes some static obligations on usage. See https://github.com/facebook/folly/blob/main/folly/synchronization/DistributedMutex.h for details. Here we use this alternative for our Cache implementations (especially LRUCache) for better locking performance, when RocksDB is compiled with folly. Also added information about which distributed mutex implementation is being used to cache_bench output and to DB LOG. Intended follow-up: * Use DMutex in more places, perhaps improving API to support non-scoped locking * Fix linking with fbcode compiler (needs ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 currently) Credit: Thanks Siying for reminding me about this line of work that was previously left unfinished. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10179 Test Plan: for correctness, existing tests. CircleCI config updated. Also Meta-internal buck build updated. For performance, ran simultaneous before & after cache_bench. Out of three comparison runs, the middle improvement to ops/sec was +21%: Baseline: USE_CLANG=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=0 make -j24 cache_bench (fbcode compiler) ``` Complete in 20.201 s; Rough parallel ops/sec = 1584062 Thread ops/sec = 107176 Operation latency (ns): Count: 32000000 Average: 9257.9421 StdDev: 122412.04 Min: 134 Median: 3623.0493 Max: 56918500 Percentiles: P50: 3623.05 P75: 10288.02 P99: 30219.35 P99.9: 683522.04 P99.99: 7302791.63 ``` New: (add USE_FOLLY=1) ``` Complete in 16.674 s; Rough parallel ops/sec = 1919135 (+21%) Thread ops/sec = 135487 Operation latency (ns): Count: 32000000 Average: 7304.9294 StdDev: 108530.28 Min: 132 Median: 3777.6012 Max: 91030902 Percentiles: P50: 3777.60 P75: 10169.89 P99: 24504.51 P99.9: 59721.59 P99.99: 1861151.83 ``` Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D37182983 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: a17eb05f25b832b6a2c1356f5c657e831a5af8d1	2 years ago
iseki	40dfa26049	Fix C4702 on windows (#10146) ... Summary: This code is unreachable when `ROCKSDB_LITE` not defined. And it cause build fail on my environment VS2019 16.11.15. ``` -- Selecting Windows SDK version 10.0.19041.0 to target Windows 10.0.19044. -- The CXX compiler identification is MSVC 19.29.30145.0 -- The C compiler identification is MSVC 19.29.30145.0 -- The ASM compiler identification is MSVC ``` Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10146 Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15 Differential Revision: D37112916 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: e0b2bf3055d6fac1b3fb40b9f02c4cbae3f82757	2 years ago
mpoeter	77f4799515	Fix potential leak when reusing PinnableSlice instances. (#10166) ... Summary: `PinnableSlice` may hold a handle to a cache value which must be released to correctly decrement the ref-counter. However, when `PinnableSlice` variables are reused, e.g. like this: ``` PinnableSlice pin_slice; db.Get("foo", &pin_slice); db.Get("foo", &pin_slice); ``` then the second `Get` simply overwrites the old value in `pin_slice` and the handle returned by the first `Get` is _not_ released. This PR adds `Reset` calls to the `Get`/`MultiGet` calls that accept `PinnableSlice` arguments to ensure proper cleanup of old values. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10166 Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D37151632 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 9dd3c3288300f560531b843f67db11aeb569a9ff	2 years ago
Yanqin Jin	1777e5f7e9	Snapshots with user-specified timestamps (#9879) ... Summary: In RocksDB, keys are associated with (internal) sequence numbers which denote when the keys are written to the database. Sequence numbers in different RocksDB instances are unrelated, thus not comparable. It is nice if we can associate sequence numbers with their corresponding actual timestamps. One thing we can do is to support user-defined timestamp, which allows the applications to specify the format of custom timestamps and encode a timestamp with each key. More details can be found at https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/User-defined-Timestamp-%28Experimental%29. This PR provides a different but complementary approach. We can associate rocksdb snapshots (defined in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.2.fb/include/rocksdb/snapshot.h#L20) with **user-specified** timestamps. Since a snapshot is essentially an object representing a sequence number, this PR establishes a bi-directional mapping between sequence numbers and timestamps. In the past, snapshots are usually taken by readers. The current super-version is grabbed, and a `rocksdb::Snapshot` object is created with the last published sequence number of the super-version. You can see that the reader actually has no good idea of what timestamp to assign to this snapshot, because by the time the `GetSnapshot()` is called, an arbitrarily long period of time may have already elapsed since the last write, which is when the last published sequence number is written. This observation motivates the creation of "timestamped" snapshots on the write path. Currently, this functionality is exposed only to the layer of `TransactionDB`. Application can tell RocksDB to create a snapshot when a transaction commits, effectively associating the last sequence number with a timestamp. It is also assumed that application will ensure any two snapshots with timestamps should satisfy the following: ``` snapshot1.seq < snapshot2.seq iff. snapshot1.ts < snapshot2.ts ``` If the application can guarantee that when a reader takes a timestamped snapshot, there is no active writes going on in the database, then we also allow the user to use a new API `TransactionDB::CreateTimestampedSnapshot()` to create a snapshot with associated timestamp. Code example ```cpp // Create a timestamped snapshot when committing transaction. txn->SetCommitTimestamp(100); txn->SetSnapshotOnNextOperation(); txn->Commit(); // A wrapper API for convenience Status Transaction::CommitAndTryCreateSnapshot( std::shared_ptr<TransactionNotifier> notifier, TxnTimestamp ts, std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>* ret); // Create a timestamped snapshot if caller guarantees no concurrent writes std::pair<Status, std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>> snapshot = txn_db->CreateTimestampedSnapshot(100); ``` The snapshots created in this way will be managed by RocksDB with ref-counting and potentially shared with other readers. We provide the following APIs for readers to retrieve a snapshot given a timestamp. ```cpp // Return the timestamped snapshot correponding to given timestamp. If ts is // kMaxTxnTimestamp, then we return the latest timestamped snapshot if present. // Othersise, we return the snapshot whose timestamp is equal to `ts`. If no // such snapshot exists, then we return null. std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot> TransactionDB::GetTimestampedSnapshot(TxnTimestamp ts) const; // Return the latest timestamped snapshot if present. std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot> TransactionDB::GetLatestTimestampedSnapshot() const; ``` We also provide two additional APIs for stats collection and reporting purposes. ```cpp Status TransactionDB::GetAllTimestampedSnapshots( std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>>& snapshots) const; // Return timestamped snapshots whose timestamps fall in [ts_lb, ts_ub) and store them in `snapshots`. Status TransactionDB::GetTimestampedSnapshots( TxnTimestamp ts_lb, TxnTimestamp ts_ub, std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>>& snapshots) const; ``` To prevent the number of timestamped snapshots from growing infinitely, we provide the following API to release timestamped snapshots whose timestamps are older than or equal to a given threshold. ```cpp void TransactionDB::ReleaseTimestampedSnapshotsOlderThan(TxnTimestamp ts); ``` Before shutdown, RocksDB will release all timestamped snapshots. Comparison with user-defined timestamp and how they can be combined: User-defined timestamp persists every key with a timestamp, while timestamped snapshots maintain a volatile mapping between snapshots (sequence numbers) and timestamps. Different internal keys with the same user key but different timestamps will be treated as different by compaction, thus a newer version will not hide older versions (with smaller timestamps) unless they are eligible for garbage collection. In contrast, taking a timestamped snapshot at a certain sequence number and timestamp prevents all the keys visible in this snapshot from been dropped by compaction. Here, visible means (seq < snapshot and most recent). The timestamped snapshot supports the semantics of reading at an exact point in time. Timestamped snapshots can also be used with user-defined timestamp. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9879 Test Plan: ``` make check TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm make crash_test_with_txn ``` Reviewed By: siying Differential Revision: D35783919 Pulled By: riversand963 fbshipit-source-id: 586ad905e169189e19d3bfc0cb0177a7239d1bd4	2 years ago
zczhu	b6de139df5	Handle "NotSupported" status by default implementation of Close() in … (#10127) ... Summary: The default implementation of Close() function in Directory/FSDirectory classes returns `NotSupported` status. However, we don't want operations that worked in older versions to begin failing after upgrading when run on FileSystems that have not implemented Directory::Close() yet. So we require the upper level that calls Close() function should properly handle "NotSupported" status instead of treating it as an error status. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10127 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D36971112 Pulled By: littlepig2013 fbshipit-source-id: 100f0e6ad1191e1acc1ba6458c566a11724cf466	2 years ago
Yu Zhang	a101c9de60	Return "invalid argument" when read timestamp is too old (#10109) ... Summary: With this change, when a given read timestamp is smaller than the column-family's full_history_ts_low, Get(), MultiGet() and iterators APIs will return Status::InValidArgument(). Test plan ``` $COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j24 all $./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest_filter=DBBasicTestWithTimestamp.UpdateFullHistoryTsLow $ make -j24 check ``` Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10109 Reviewed By: riversand963 Differential Revision: D36901126 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: 255feb1a66195351f06c1d0e42acb1ff74527f86	2 years ago
Yanqin Jin	3e02c6e05a	Point-lookup returns timestamps of Delete and SingleDelete (#10056) ... Summary: If caller specifies a non-null `timestamp` argument in `DB::Get()` or a non-null `timestamps` in `DB::MultiGet()`, RocksDB will return the timestamps of the point tombstones. Note: DeleteRange is still unsupported. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10056 Test Plan: make check Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D36677956 Pulled By: riversand963 fbshipit-source-id: 2d7af02cc7237b1829cd269086ea895a49d501ae	2 years ago