Summary:
Add `--data_block_index_type` and `--data_block_hash_table_util_ratio` option to `db_bench`.
`--data_block_index_type` can be either of `binary` (default) or `binary_and_hash`;
`--data_block_hash_table_util_ratio` will be a double. The default value is `0.75`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4281
Differential Revision: D9361476
Pulled By: fgwu
fbshipit-source-id: dc53e01acef9db81b9eec5e8a96f3bc8ed718c10
Summary:
Add hash index support to data blocks, which helps to reduce the CPU utilization of point-lookup operations. This feature is backward compatible with the data block created without the hash index. It is disabled by default unless `BlockBasedTableOptions::data_block_index_type` is set to `data_block_index_type = kDataBlockBinaryAndHash.`
The DB size would be bigger with the hash index option as a hash table is added at the end of each data block. If the hash utilization ratio is 1:1, the space overhead is one byte per key. The hash table utilization ratio is adjustable using `BlockBasedTableOptions::data_block_hash_table_util_ratio`. A lower utilization ratio will improve more on the point-lookup efficiency, but take more space too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4174
Differential Revision: D8965914
Pulled By: fgwu
fbshipit-source-id: 1c6bae5d1fc39c80282d8890a72e9e67bc247198
Summary:
Added DataBlockIndexType option in BlockBasedTableOptions.
```
enum DataBlockIndexType : char {
kDataBlockBinarySearch = 0, // traditional block type
kDataBlockHashIndex = 1, // additional hash index appended to the end.
};
```
The default type is the traditional binary seek option: `kDataBlockBinarySearch`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4150
Differential Revision: D8895958
Pulled By: fgwu
fbshipit-source-id: 480adef48104cf11d30db3bad9a73f98b4a80c10
Summary:
Top-level index in partitioned index/filter blocks are small and could be pinned in memory. So far we use that by cache_index_and_filter_blocks to false. This however make it difficult to keep account of the total memory usage. This patch introduces pin_top_level_index_and_filter which in combination with cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true keeps the top-level index in cache and yet pinned them to avoid cache misses and also cache lookup overhead.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4037
Differential Revision: D8596218
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 3a5f7f9ca6b4b525b03ff6bd82354881ae974ad2
Summary:
Index blocks have the same format as data blocks. The keys therefore similarly to the keys in the data blocks are internal keys, which means that in addition to the user key it also has 8 bytes that encodes sequence number and value type. This extra 8 bytes however is not necessary in index blocks since the index keys act as an separator between two data blocks. The only exception is when the last key of a block and the first key of the next block share the same user key, in which the sequence number is required to act as a separator.
The patch excludes the sequence from index keys only if the above special case does not happen for any of the index keys. It then records that in the property block. The reader looks at the property block to see if it should expect sequence numbers in the keys of the index block.s
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3894
Differential Revision: D8118775
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 915479f028b5799ca91671d67455ecdefbd873bd
Summary:
Provide a block_align option in BlockBasedTableOptions to allow
alignment of SST file data blocks. This will avoid higher
IOPS/throughput load due to < 4KB data blocks spanning 2 4KB pages.
When this option is set to true, the block alignment is set to lower of
block size and 4KB.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3502
Differential Revision: D7400897
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 04cc3bd144e88e3431a4f97604e63ad7a0f06d44
Summary:
This patch will remove the existing comments that declare partitioning indexes and filters as experimental.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3115
Differential Revision: D6222227
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 6179ec43b22c518494051b674d91c9e1b54d4ac0
Summary:
store a zero as the checksum when disabled since it's easier to keep block trailer a fixed length.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2781
Differential Revision: D5694702
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 69cea9da415778ba2b600dfd9d0dfc8cb5188ecd
Summary:
Replace dynamic_cast<> so that users can choose to build with RTTI off, so that they can save several bytes per object, and get tiny more memory available.
Some nontrivial changes:
1. Add Comparator::GetRootComparator() to get around the internal comparator hack
2. Add the two experiemental functions to DB
3. Add TableFactory::GetOptionString() to avoid unnecessary casting to get the option string
4. Since 3 is done, move the parsing option functions for table factory to table factory files too, to be symmetric.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2645
Differential Revision: D5502723
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: fd13cec5601cf68a554d87bfcf056f2ffa5fbf7c
Summary:
this modify allows third-party tables able to support delete range
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2035
Differential Revision: D5407973
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 82e364b7dd5a198660788d59543f15b8f95cc418
Summary:
Allow the users to specify the target index partition size.
With this patch an index partition is cut before its estimated in-memory size goes above the configured value for metadata_block_size. The filter partitions are still cut right after an index partition is cut.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2041
Differential Revision: D4780216
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 95a0831
Summary:
This is the second split of this pull request: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1891 which includes only the builder part. The testing will be included in the third split, where the reader is also included.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1952
Differential Revision: D4660272
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 36b3cf0
Summary:
This option is needed to be enabled for Direct IO
and I cannot think of a reason where we need to disable it
remove it and default it to true
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1944
Differential Revision: D4641088
Pulled By: IslamAbdelRahman
fbshipit-source-id: d7085b9
Summary:
Announce the experimetnal two-level index feature in HISTORY.md. Also updated the default for index_per_partition to 1024.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1855
Differential Revision: D4530102
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: b0fc6ff
Summary:
Partition Index blocks and use a Partition-index as a 2nd level index.
The two-level index can be used by setting
BlockBasedTableOptions::kTwoLevelIndexSearch as the index type and
configuring BlockBasedTableOptions::index_per_partition
t15539501
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1814
Differential Revision: D4473535
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: bffb87e
Summary: There's no reference to ImmutableCFOptions elsewhere in /include/rocksdb. ImmutableCFOptions was introduced in this commit (5665e5e285) but later its reference in /include/rocksdb/table.h is removed.
Test Plan:
make all check
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: yhchiang, andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D63177
Summary:
Add ReadOptions::read_amp_bytes_per_bit option which allow us to create a bitmap for every data block we read
the bitmap will contain (block_size / read_amp_bytes_per_bit) bits.
We will use this bitmap to mark which bytes have been used of the block so we can calculate the read amplification
Test Plan: added new tests
Reviewers: andrewkr, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: yiwu, leveldb, march, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D58707
Summary:
Make sure prefix extractor name is stored in SST files and if DB is opened with a prefix extractor of a different name, prefix bloom is skipped when read the file.
Also add unit tests for that.
Test Plan:
before change:
```
Note: Google Test filter = BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from BlockBasedTableTest
[ RUN ] BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter
table/table_test.cc:1421: Failure
Value of: db_iter->Valid()
Actual: false
Expected: true
[ FAILED ] BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter (1 ms)
[----------] 1 test from BlockBasedTableTest (1 ms total)
[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 1 test from 1 test case ran. (1 ms total)
[ PASSED ] 0 tests.
[ FAILED ] 1 test, listed below:
[ FAILED ] BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter
1 FAILED TEST
```
after:
```
Note: Google Test filter = BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from BlockBasedTableTest
[ RUN ] BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter
[ OK ] BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter (0 ms)
[----------] 1 test from BlockBasedTableTest (0 ms total)
[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 1 test from 1 test case ran. (0 ms total)
[ PASSED ] 1 test.
```
Reviewers: sdong, andrewkr, yiwu, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D61215
Summary:
Add option to block based table to insert index/filter blocks to block cache with priority. Combined with LRUCache with high_pri_pool_ratio, we can reserved space for index/filter blocks, make them less likely to be evicted.
Depends on D61977.
Test Plan: See unit test.
Reviewers: lightmark, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, march, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D62241
Summary: In T8216281 we decided to disable prefetching the index and filter during opening table handlers during startup (max_open_files = -1).
Test Plan: Rely on `IndexAndFilterBlocksOfNewTableAddedToCache` to guarantee L0 indexes and filters are still cached and change `PinL0IndexAndFilterBlocksTest` to make sure other levels are not cached (maybe add one more test to test we don't cache other levels?)
Reviewers: sdong, andrewkr
Reviewed By: andrewkr
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D59913
Summary:
Try to decompress compressed blocks when a special flag is set.
assert and crash in debug builds if we can't decompress the just-compressed input.
Test Plan: Run unit-tests.
Reviewers: dhruba, andrewkr, sdong, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D59145
Summary: Deprecate this one option and delete code and tests that are now superfluous.
Test Plan: all tests pass
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: msalib, leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D55317
Summary:
Added a new abstraction to cache page to RocksDB designed for the read
cache use.
RocksDB current block cache is more of an object cache. For the persistent read cache
project, what we need is a page cache equivalent. This changes adds a cache
abstraction to RocksDB to cache pages called PersistentCache. PersistentCache can cache
uncompressed pages or raw pages (content as in filesystem). The user can
choose to operate PersistentCache either in COMPRESSED or UNCOMPRESSED mode.
Blame Rev:
Test Plan: Run unit tests
Reviewers: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D55707
Summary:
While trying to reuse PinData() / ReleasePinnedData() .. to optimize away some memcpys I realized that there is a significant overhead for using PinData() / ReleasePinnedData if they were called many times.
This diff refactor the pinning logic by introducing PinnedIteratorsManager a centralized component that will be created once and will be notified whenever we need to Pin an Iterator. This implementation have much less overhead than the original implementation
Test Plan:
make check -j64
COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check -j64
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, andrewkr
Reviewed By: andrewkr
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56493
Summary:
When a block based table file is opened, if prefetch_index_and_filter is true, it will prefetch the index and filter blocks, putting them into the block cache.
What this feature adds: when a L0 block based table file is opened, if pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache is true in the options (and prefetch_index_and_filter is true), then the filter and index blocks aren't released back to the block cache at the end of BlockBasedTableReader::Open(). Instead the table reader takes ownership of them, hence pinning them, ie. the LRU cache will never push them out. Meanwhile in the table reader, further accesses will not hit the block cache, thus avoiding lock contention.
Test Plan:
'export TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ && DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 OPT=-g make all valgrind_check -j32' is OK.
I didn't run the Java tests, I don't have Java set up on my devserver.
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56133
Summary:
When a block based table file is opened, if prefetch_index_and_filter is true, it will prefetch the index and filter blocks, putting them into the block cache.
What this feature adds: when a L0 block based table file is opened, if pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache is true in the options (and prefetch_index_and_filter is true), then the filter and index blocks aren't released back to the block cache at the end of BlockBasedTableReader::Open(). Instead the table reader takes ownership of them, hence pinning them, ie. the LRU cache will never push them out. Meanwhile in the table reader, further accesses will not hit the block cache, thus avoiding lock contention.
When the table reader is destroyed, it releases the pinned blocks (if there were any). This has to happen before the cache is destroyed, so I had to introduce a TableReader::Close(), to guarantee the order of destruction.
Test Plan:
Added two unit tests for this. Existing unit tests run fine (default is pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache=false).
DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 OPT=-g make all valgrind_check -j32
Mac: OK.
Linux: with D55287 patched in it's OK.
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54801
Summary: BlockBasedTableOptions.format_version = 2 uses better encoding format. Now it's the time to make it default.
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, anthony, kradhakrishnan, andrewkr, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54879
Summary: Add a new option to BlockBasedTableOptions that will allow us to change the restart interval for the index block
Test Plan: unit tests
Reviewers: yhchiang, anthony, andrewkr, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: march, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53721
Summary: If block_restart_interval gets set to less than 1 an assert will be triggered in BlockBuilder::BlockBuilder(). This prevents the user from doing this by silently setting any value less than 1 to 1.
Test Plan: Added a test (in BlockBasedTableTest in table_test) that checks invalid values to make sure that they are reset to the expected values. The block_restart_interval value is checked along with block_size_deviation which also silently sets the value if it is outside a specific range.
Reviewers: yoshinorim, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52509
Summary:
This patch update the Iterator API to introduce new functions that allow users to keep the Slices returned by key() valid as long as the Iterator is not deleted
ReadOptions::pin_data : If true keep loaded blocks in memory as long as the iterator is not deleted
Iterator::IsKeyPinned() : If true, this mean that the Slice returned by key() is valid as long as the iterator is not deleted
Also add a new option BlockBasedTableOptions::use_delta_encoding to allow users to disable delta_encoding if needed.
Benchmark results (using https://phabricator.fb.com/P20083553)
```
// $ du -h /home/tec/local/normal.4K.Snappy/db10077
// 6.1G /home/tec/local/normal.4K.Snappy/db10077
// $ du -h /home/tec/local/zero.8K.LZ4/db10077
// 6.4G /home/tec/local/zero.8K.LZ4/db10077
// Benchmarks for shard db10077
// _build/opt/rocks/benchmark/rocks_copy_benchmark \
// --normal_db_path="/home/tec/local/normal.4K.Snappy/db10077" \
// --zero_db_path="/home/tec/local/zero.8K.LZ4/db10077"
// First run
// ============================================================================
// rocks/benchmark/RocksCopyBenchmark.cpp relative time/iter iters/s
// ============================================================================
// BM_StringCopy 1.73s 576.97m
// BM_StringPiece 103.74% 1.67s 598.55m
// ============================================================================
// Match rate : 1000000 / 1000000
// Second run
// ============================================================================
// rocks/benchmark/RocksCopyBenchmark.cpp relative time/iter iters/s
// ============================================================================
// BM_StringCopy 611.99ms 1.63
// BM_StringPiece 203.76% 300.35ms 3.33
// ============================================================================
// Match rate : 1000000 / 1000000
```
Test Plan: Unit tests
Reviewers: sdong, igor, anthony, yhchiang, rven
Reviewed By: rven
Subscribers: dhruba, lovro, adsharma
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48999
Summary:
This patch adds OptionsUtil::LoadOptionsFromFile() and
OptionsUtil::LoadLatestOptionsFromDB(), which allow developers
to construct DBOptions and ColumnFamilyOptions from a RocksDB
options file. Note that most pointer-typed options such as
merge_operator will not be constructed.
With this API, developers no longer need to remember all the
options in order to reopen an existing rocksdb instance like
the following:
DBOptions db_options;
std::vector<std::string> cf_names;
std::vector<ColumnFamilyOptions> cf_opts;
// Load primitive-typed options from an existing DB
OptionsUtil::LoadLatestOptionsFromDB(
dbname, &db_options, &cf_names, &cf_opts);
// Initialize necessary pointer-typed options
cf_opts[0].merge_operator.reset(new MyMergeOperator());
...
// Construct the vector of ColumnFamilyDescriptor
std::vector<ColumnFamilyDescriptor> cf_descs;
for (size_t i = 0; i < cf_opts.size(); ++i) {
cf_descs.emplace_back(cf_names[i], cf_opts[i]);
}
// Open the DB
DB* db = nullptr;
std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*> cf_handles;
auto s = DB::Open(db_options, dbname, cf_descs,
&handles, &db);
Test Plan:
Augment existing tests in column_family_test
options_test
db_test
Reviewers: igor, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D49095
Summary: Pass column family ID through TablePropertiesCollectorFactory::CreateTablePropertiesCollector() so that users can identify which column family this file is for and handle it differently.
Test Plan: Add unit test scenarios in tests related to table properties collectors to verify the information passed in is correct.
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, anthony, kradhakrishnan, igor, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: yoshinorim, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48411
Summary:
This is an initial version of bulk load feature
This diff allow us to create sst files, and then bulk load them later, right now the restrictions for loading an sst file are
(1) Memtables are empty
(2) Added sst files have sequence number = 0, and existing values in database have sequence number = 0
(3) Added sst files values are not overlapping
Test Plan: unit testing
Reviewers: igor, ott, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb, ott, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D39081
Summary:
Refactoring NewTableReader to accept TableReaderOptions
This will make it easier to add new options in the future, for example in this diff https://reviews.facebook.net/D46071
Test Plan: run existing tests
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, anthony, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D46179
Summary: We want to keep Env a think layer for better portability. Less platform dependent codes should be moved out of Env. In this patch, I create a wrapper of file readers and writers, and put rate limiting, write buffering, as well as most perf context instrumentation and random kill out of Env. It will make it easier to maintain multiple Env in the future.
Test Plan: Run all existing unit tests.
Reviewers: anthony, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42321
Summary:
Currently users have no idea a key is add, delete or merge from TablePropertiesCollector call back. Add a new function to add it.
Also refactor the codes so that
(1) make table property collector and internal table property collector two separate data structures with the later one now exposed
(2) table builders only receive internal table properties
Test Plan: Add cases in table_properties_collector_test to cover both of old and new ways of using TablePropertiesCollector.
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor.sugak, rven, igor
Reviewed By: rven, igor
Subscribers: meyering, yoshinorim, maykov, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D35373
Summary:
Summary:
Added a new option to ColumnFamllyOptions - optimize_filters_for_hits. This option can be used in the case where most
accesses to the store are key hits and we dont need to optimize performance for key misses.
This is useful when you have a very large database and most of your lookups succeed. The option allows the store to
not store and use filters in the last level (the largest level which contains data). These filters can take a large amount of
space for large databases (in memory and on-disk). For the last level, these filters are only useful for key misses and not
for key hits. If we are not optimizing for key misses, we can choose to not store these filters for that level.
This option is only provided for BlockBasedTable. We skip the filters when we are compacting
Test Plan:
1. Modified db_test toalso run tests with an additonal option (skip_filters_on_last_level)
2. Added another unit test to db_test which specifically tests that filters are being skipped
Reviewers: rven, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: lgalanis, yoshinorim, MarkCallaghan, rven, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33717
Fenggang Wu