Summary:
New experimental option BBTO::optimize_filters_for_memory builds
filters that maximize their use of "usable size" from malloc_usable_size,
which is also used to compute block cache charges.
Rather than always "rounding up," we track state in the
BloomFilterPolicy object to mix essentially "rounding down" and
"rounding up" so that the average FP rate of all generated filters is
the same as without the option. (YMMV as heavily accessed filters might
be unluckily lower accuracy.)
Thus, the option near-minimizes what the block cache considers as
"memory used" for a given target Bloom filter false positive rate and
Bloom filter implementation. There are no forward or backward
compatibility issues with this change, though it only works on the
format_version=5 Bloom filter.
With Jemalloc, we see about 10% reduction in memory footprint (and block
cache charge) for Bloom filters, but 1-2% increase in storage footprint,
due to encoding efficiency losses (FP rate is non-linear with bits/key).
Why not weighted random round up/down rather than state tracking? By
only requiring malloc_usable_size, we don't actually know what the next
larger and next smaller usable sizes for the allocator are. We pick a
requested size, accept and use whatever usable size it has, and use the
difference to inform our next choice. This allows us to narrow in on the
right balance without tracking/predicting usable sizes.
Why not weight history of generated filter false positive rates by
number of keys? This could lead to excess skew in small filters after
generating a large filter.
Results from filter_bench with jemalloc (irrelevant details omitted):
(normal keys/filter, but high variance)
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
Build avg ns/key: 29.6278
Number of filters: 5516
Total size (MB): 200.046
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 220.597
Reported internal fragmentation: 10.2732%
Bits/key stored: 10.0097
Average FP rate %: 0.965228
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
Build avg ns/key: 30.5104
Number of filters: 5464
Total size (MB): 200.015
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.322
Reported internal fragmentation: 0.153709%
Bits/key stored: 10.1011
Average FP rate %: 0.966313
(very few keys / filter, optimization not as effective due to ~59 byte
internal fragmentation in blocked Bloom filter representation)
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
Build avg ns/key: 29.5649
Number of filters: 162950
Total size (MB): 200.001
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 224.624
Reported internal fragmentation: 12.3117%
Bits/key stored: 10.2951
Average FP rate %: 0.821534
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
Build avg ns/key: 31.8057
Number of filters: 159849
Total size (MB): 200
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 208.846
Reported internal fragmentation: 4.42297%
Bits/key stored: 10.4948
Average FP rate %: 0.811006
(high keys/filter)
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
Build avg ns/key: 29.7017
Number of filters: 164
Total size (MB): 200.352
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 221.5
Reported internal fragmentation: 10.5552%
Bits/key stored: 10.0003
Average FP rate %: 0.969358
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
Build avg ns/key: 30.7131
Number of filters: 160
Total size (MB): 200.928
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.938
Reported internal fragmentation: 0.00448054%
Bits/key stored: 10.1852
Average FP rate %: 0.963387
And from db_bench (block cache) with jemalloc:
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -optimize_filters_for_memory -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
$ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
17063835
$ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
17430747
$ #^ 2.1% additional filter storage
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8440400
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 21087528
rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 4963889
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1214081
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1161999
$ #^ 1.04 % observed FP rate
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -optimize_filters_for_memory -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8448592
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 18220328
rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 5360933
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1321315
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1262999
$ #^ 1.08 % observed FP rate, 13.6% less memory usage for filters
(Due to specific key density, this example tends to generate filters that are "worse than average" for internal fragmentation. "Better than average" cases can show little or no improvement.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6427
Test Plan: unit test added, 'make check' with gcc, clang and valgrind
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D22124374
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: f3e3aa152f9043ddf4fae25799e76341d0d8714e
Summary:
Avoid using `cf_consistency` together with `enable_compaction_filter` as
the former heavily uses snapshots while the latter is incompatible with
snapshots.
Also fix a clang-analyze error for a write to a variable that is never
read.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7006
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D22141679
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 1840ae238168818a9ab5973f90fd78c067399447
Summary:
Added a `CompactionFilter` that is aware of the stress test's expected state. It only drops key versions that are already covered according to the expected state. It is incompatible with snapshots (same as all `CompactionFilter`s), so disables all snapshot-related features when used in the crash test.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6988
Test Plan:
running a minified blackbox crash test
```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm python tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --max_key=1000000 -write_buffer_size=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -value_size_mult=33 --interval=10 --duration=3600
```
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22072888
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 727b9d7a90d5eab18be0ec6cd5a810712ac13320
Summary:
Add crash test for the case of best-efforts recovery.
After a certain amount of time, we kill the db_stress process, randomly delete some certain table files and restart db_stress. Given the randomness of file deletion, it is difficult to verify against a reference for data correctness. Therefore, we just check that the db can restart successfully.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6819
Test Plan:
```
./db_stress -best_efforts_recovery=true -disable_wal=1 -reopen=0
./db_stress -best_efforts_recovery=true -disable_wal=0 -skip_verifydb=1 -verify_db_one_in=0 -continuous_verification_interval=0
make crash_test_with_best_efforts_recovery
```
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D21436753
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 0b3605c922a16c37ed17d5ab6682ca4240e47926
Summary:
Implemented a subcommand of sst_dump called identify, which determines whether a file is an SST file or identifies and lists all the SST files in a directory;
This update also fixes the problem that sst_dump exits with a success state even if target file/directory does not exist/is not an SST file/is empty/is corrupted.
One test is added to sst_dump_test.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6943
Test Plan: Passed make check and a few manual tests
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21928985
Pulled By: gg814
fbshipit-source-id: 9a8b48e0cf1a0e96b13f42b690aba8ad981afad3
Summary:
Since gflags use the global variable to store the flags passed in. In the unit test, if we git one flag per unit test, the result is that all the flags are combined together in the following tests. Therefore, it has the dependency. In this PR, we pass the full arguments each time to ensure that the old arguments will be overwritten by the new one such that the dependency is removed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6941
Test Plan: make asan_check. run each unit test in trace_analyzer_test independently and in arbitrary orders.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21909176
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: dca550a0a4a205c30faa620e258a020a3b5b4e13
Summary:
Mostly uninitialized values: some probably written before use, but some seem like bugs. Also, destructor needs to be virtual, and possible use-after-free in test
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6935
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D21885484
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: e2e7cb0a0cf196f2b55edd16f0634e81f6cc8e08
Summary:
The LDB create and drop column family commands failed to check if theere was a valid database prior to dereferencing it, leading to a core dump.
The SstFileDumper prefetch code would dereference a file when the file did not exist as part of the Prefetch code. This dereference was moved inside an st.ok() check.
Tests were added for both failure conditions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6922
Reviewed By: gg814
Differential Revision: D21884024
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: bddd45c299aa9dc7e928c17a37a96521f8c9149e
Summary:
DB::OpenForReadOnly will not write anything to the file system (i.e., create directories or files for the DB) unless create_if_missing is true.
This change also fixes some subcommands of ldb, which write to the file system even if the purpose is for readonly.
Two tests for this updated behavior of DB::OpenForReadOnly are also added.
Other minor changes:
1. Updated HISTORY.md to include this API change of DB::OpenForReadOnly;
2. Updated the help information for the put and batchput subcommands of ldb with the option [--create_if_missing];
3. Updated the comment of Env::DeleteDir to emphasize that it returns OK only if the directory to be deleted is empty.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6900
Test Plan: passed make check; also manually tested a few ldb subcommands
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21822188
Pulled By: gg814
fbshipit-source-id: 604cc0f0d0326a937ee25a32cdc2b512f9a3be6e
Summary:
The implementation of GetApproximateSizes was inconsistent in
its treatment of the size of non-data blocks of SST files, sometimes
including and sometimes now. This was at its worst with large portion
of table file used by filters and querying a small range that crossed
a table boundary: the size estimate would include large filter size.
It's conceivable that someone might want only to know the size in terms
of data blocks, but I believe that's unlikely enough to ignore for now.
Similarly, there's no evidence the internal function AppoximateOffsetOf
is used for anything other than a one-sided ApproximateSize, so I intend
to refactor to remove redundancy in a follow-up commit.
So to fix this, GetApproximateSizes (and implementation details
ApproximateSize and ApproximateOffsetOf) now consistently include in
their returned sizes a portion of table file metadata (incl filters
and indexes) based on the size portion of the data blocks in range. In
other words, if a key range covers data blocks that are X% by size of all
the table's data blocks, returned approximate size is X% of the total
file size. It would technically be more accurate to attribute metadata
based on number of keys, but that's not computationally efficient with
data available and rarely a meaningful difference.
Also includes miscellaneous comment improvements / clarifications.
Also included is a new approximatesizerandom benchmark for db_bench.
No significant performance difference seen with this change, whether ~700 ops/sec with cache_index_and_filter_blocks and small cache or ~150k ops/sec without cache_index_and_filter_blocks.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6784
Test Plan:
Test added to DBTest.ApproximateSizesFilesWithErrorMargin.
Old code running new test...
[ RUN ] DBTest.ApproximateSizesFilesWithErrorMargin
db/db_test.cc:1562: Failure
Expected: (size) <= (11 * 100), actual: 9478 vs 1100
Other tests updated to reflect consistent accounting of metadata.
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D21334706
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 6f86870e45213334fedbe9c73b4ebb1d8d611185
Summary:
**Summary**
Remove the extraneous newline when using ldb tool. For example, the subcommand list_column_families will print an empty line to stderr even if there are no errors.
**Test plan**
Passed make check; manually tested a few ldb subcommands.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6897
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21819352
Pulled By: gg814
fbshipit-source-id: 5a16a6431bb96684fe97647f4d3ac5bf0ec7fc90
Summary:
RocksDB Makefile was assuming existence of 'python' command,
which is not present in CentOS 8. We avoid using 'python' if 'python3' is available.
Also added fancy logic to format-diff.sh to make clang-format-diff.py for Python2 work even with Python3 only (as some CentOS 8 FB machines come equipped)
Also, now use just 'python3' for PYTHON if not found so that an informative
"command not found" error will result rather than something weird.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6883
Test Plan: manually tried some variants, 'make check' on a fresh CentOS 8 machine without 'python' executable or Python2 but with clang-format-diff.py for Python2.
Reviewed By: gg814
Differential Revision: D21767029
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 54761b376b140a3922407bdc462f3572f461d0e9
Summary:
Under MacOS when running with make -j 8 check, the temporary directory generated was > 100 characters. This caused the tests to do nothing under MacOS. Most of them still reported success for doing nothing, but ReadaheadSize was expecting the test to run.
By making the option name longer, the tests will no run successfully (and do something!)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6846
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D21576032
fbshipit-source-id: b089cde0d598137b572aa8527cc5459085252af7
Summary:
sst_dump can issue many file reads from the file system. This doesn't work well with file systems without a OS cache, especially remote file systems. In order to mitigate this problem, several improvements are done:
1. --readahead_size is added, so that users can specify readahead size when scanning the data.
2. Force a 512KB tail readahead, which prevents three I/Os for footer, meta index and property blocks and hopefully index and filter blocks too.
3. Consoldiate SSTDump's I/Os before opening the file for read. Use the same file prefetch buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6836
Test Plan: Add a test that covers this new feature.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21516607
fbshipit-source-id: 3ae43526286f67b2f4a5bdedfbc92719d579b87e
Summary:
When using ldb, users cannot turn on force consistency check in most commands, while they cannot use checksonsistnecy with --try_load_options. The change fixes both by:
1. checkconsistency now calls OpenDB() so that it gets all the options loading and sanitized options logic
2. use options.check_consistency_checks = true by default, and add a --disable_consistency_checks to turn it off.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6802
Test Plan: Add a new unit test. Some manual tests with corrupted DBs.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21388051
fbshipit-source-id: 8d122732d391b426e3982a1c3232a8e3763ffad0
Summary:
"compressio_parallel_threads" caused several test failure tests. To keep crash test clean, disable it for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6816
Test Plan: "make crash_test" to make sure the python script doesn't break
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D21462112
fbshipit-source-id: 9eecc764800da82cd19665dc8b167eacead3310b
Summary:
Fix issues for reproducing synthetic ZippyDB workloads in the FAST20' paper using db_bench. Details changes as follows.
1, add a separate random mode in MixGraph to produce all_random workload.
2, fix power inverse function for generating prefix_dist workload.
3, make sure key_offset in prefix mode is always unsigned.
note: Need to carefully choose key_dist_a/b to avoid aliasing. Power inverse function range should be close to overall key space.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6795
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D21371095
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 80744381e242392c8c7cf8ac3d68fe67fe876048
Summary:
This commit adds an `compression_parallel_threads` option in
db_stress. It also fixes the naming of parallel compression
option in db_bench to keep it aligned with others.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6722
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21091385
fbshipit-source-id: c9ba8c4e5cc327ff9e6094a6dc6a15fcff70f100
Summary:
The dynamic_cast in the filter benchmark causes release mode to fail due to
no-rtti. Replace with static_cast_with_check.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Pallas <derrick@pallas.us>
Addition by peterd: Remove unnecessary 2nd template arg on all static_cast_with_check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6732
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D21304260
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 6e8eb437c4ca5a16dbbfa4053d67c4ad55f1608c
Summary:
Summary : 1. Add two arguments --compression_level_from and --compression_level_to to check
the compression size with different compression level in the given range. Users must
specify one compression type else it will error out. Both from and to levels must
also be specified together.
2. Display the time taken to compress each file with different compressions by default.
Test Plan : make -j64 check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6634
Test Plan: make -j64 check
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D20810282
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: ac9098d3c079a1fad098f6678dbedb4d888a791b
Summary:
In crash test, the db directory might be set to /dev/shm or /tmp, in certain environments such as internal testing infrastructure, neither of these directories support direct IO, so direct IO is never enabled in crash test.
This PR sets up SyncPoints in direct IO related code paths to disable O_DIRECT flag in calls to `open`, so the direct IO code paths will be executed, all direct IO related assertions will be checked, but no real direct IO request will be issued to the file system.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6727
Test Plan:
export CRASH_TEST_EXT_ARGS="--use_direct_reads=1 --mmap_read=0"
make -j24 crash_test
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D21139250
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: db9adfe78d91aa4759835b1af91c5db7b27b62ee
Summary:
The methods in convenience.h are used to compare/convert objects to/from strings. There is a mishmash of parameters in use here with more needed in the future. This PR replaces those parameters with a single structure.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6389
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D21163707
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: f807b4cc7e2b0af3871536b69546b2604dfa81bd
Summary:
Based on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6648 (CLA Signed), but heavily modified / extended:
* Implicit capture of this via [=] deprecated in C++20, and [=,this] not standard before C++20 -> now using explicit capture lists
* Implicit copy operator deprecated in gcc 9 -> add explicit '= default' definition
* std::random_shuffle deprecated in C++17 and removed in C++20 -> migrated to a replacement in RocksDB random.h API
* Add the ability to build with different std version though -DCMAKE_CXX_STANDARD=11/14/17/20 on the cmake command line
* Minimal rebuild flag of MSVC is deprecated and is forbidden with /std:c++latest (C++20)
* Added MSVC 2019 C++11 & MSVC 2019 C++20 in AppVeyor
* Added GCC 9 C++11 & GCC9 C++20 in Travis
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6697
Test Plan: make check and CI
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D21020318
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 12311be5dbd8675a0e2c817f7ec50fa11c18ab91
Summary:
Recently index_type kBinarySearchWithFirstKey is improved so that the API guarantee is exactly the same as other types and it is ready for wide production. We should cover it in crash tst.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6721
Test Plan: Run crash_test
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D21099781
fbshipit-source-id: fda91eba831d9eacbb140c703e9768bb1701f935
Summary:
RocksDB behavior is different while max_open_files is small or large. Add the coverage to small max_open_files.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6719
Test Plan: Run crash_test
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21081021
fbshipit-source-id: e3e211761a9bd25d93d19a61c1f7b62d48cf5e3c
Summary:
Options.avoid_flush_during_recovery is uncovered in crash_test. Add the coverage with a chance of 1/8, as it is a less frequently used options.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6712
Test Plan: Run crash_test and see the option can be used or not used by chance.
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D21056566
fbshipit-source-id: c3b1521517cfc204786e6ef8c6acd7fffda64793
Summary:
Add env_fault_injection argument to db_stress. When enabled,
FaultInjectionTestEnv will be used instead. Currently this
option does not support running with other env setting.
This will allow
us to later manually produce error when running db_crashtest.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6687
Test Plan:
make db_stress -j32
./db_stress --env_fault_injection
./db_stress --env_fault_injection --hdfs // expect error message
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D21014683
Pulled By: yhchiang
fbshipit-source-id: 0724aeac37efd57adb72a37defe6dbd3bfa8106a
Summary:
Context: Index type `kBinarySearchWithFirstKey` added the ability for sst file iterator to sometimes report a key from index without reading the corresponding data block. This is useful when sst blocks are cut at some meaningful boundaries (e.g. one block per key prefix), and many seeks land between blocks (e.g. for each prefix, the ranges of keys in different sst files are nearly disjoint, so a typical seek needs to read a data block from only one file even if all files have the prefix). But this added a new error condition, which rocksdb code was really not equipped to deal with: `InternalIterator::value()` may fail with an IO error or Status::Incomplete, but it's just a method returning a Slice, with no way to report error instead. Before this PR, this type of error wasn't handled at all (an empty slice was returned), and kBinarySearchWithFirstKey implementation was considered a prototype.
Now that we (LogDevice) have experimented with kBinarySearchWithFirstKey for a while and confirmed that it's really useful, this PR is adding the missing error handling.
It's a pretty inconvenient situation implementation-wise. The error needs to be reported from InternalIterator when trying to access value. But there are ~700 call sites of `InternalIterator::value()`, most of which either can't hit the error condition (because the iterator is reading from memtable or from index or something) or wouldn't benefit from the deferred loading of the value (e.g. compaction iterator that reads all values anyway). Adding error handling to all these call sites would needlessly bloat the code. So instead I made the deferred value loading optional: only the call sites that may use deferred loading have to call the new method `PrepareValue()` before calling `value()`. The feature is enabled with a new bool argument `allow_unprepared_value` to a bunch of methods that create iterators (it wouldn't make sense to put it in ReadOptions because it's completely internal to iterators, with virtually no user-visible effect). Lmk if you have better ideas.
Note that the deferred value loading only happens for *internal* iterators. The user-visible iterator (DBIter) always prepares the value before returning from Seek/Next/etc. We could go further and add an API to defer that value loading too, but that's most likely not useful for LogDevice, so it doesn't seem worth the complexity for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6621
Test Plan: make -j5 check . Will also deploy to some logdevice test clusters and look at stats.
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D20786930
Pulled By: al13n321
fbshipit-source-id: 6da77d918bad3780522e918f17f4d5513d3e99ee
Summary:
This was causing db_crashtest.py to wrongly assume an error by parsing the output. Hopefully this will stabilize the crash tests.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6705
Test Plan: make blackbox_crash_test
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D21043335
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 5cddd112b124d4e2ebd11724a17d4ef0f50c1cf8
Summary:
Improve it in two ways:
1. tools/check_format_compatible.sh is not friendly to run outside FB environment. remove the hard-coded http proxy setting. Instead, move it to Legocastle configuration
2. Always disable warning as error, so that older build is more likely to pass.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6702
Test Plan: Run the test and make sure at least it doesn't break.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D21033329
fbshipit-source-id: 88b4ec1ec49547b772790050a165466bdc4a62a0
Summary:
Add NewFileChecksumGenCrc32cFactory to file checksum public interface such that applications can use the build in crc32 checksum factory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6688
Test Plan: pass make asan_check
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D21006859
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: ea8a45196a8b77c310728ab05f6cc0f49f3baef0
Summary:
This PR implements a fault injection mechanism for injecting errors in reads in db_stress. The FaultInjectionTestFS is used for this purpose. A thread local structure is used to track the errors, so that each db_stress thread can independently enable/disable error injection and verify observed errors against expected errors. This is initially enabled only for Get and MultiGet, but can be extended to iterator as well once its proven stable.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6538
Test Plan:
crash_test
make check
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D20714347
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: d7598321d4a2d72bda0ced57411a337a91d87dc7
Summary:
When investigating https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6666, we encounter an error for sst_dump to dump an ingested SST file with global seqno.
```
Corruption: An external sst file with version 2 have global seqno property with value ��/, while largest seqno in the file is 0）
```
Same as https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5097, it is due to SstFileReader don't know the largest seqno of a file, it will fail this check when it open a file with global seqno. ca89ac2ba9/table/block_based_table_reader.cc (L730)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6673
Test Plan: run it manually
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D20937546
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: c3fd04d60916a738533ee1885f3ea844669a9479
Summary:
New memory technologies are being developed by various hardware vendors (Intel DCPMM is one such technology currently available). These new memory types require different libraries for allocation and management (such as PMDK and memkind). The high capacities available make it possible to provision large caches (up to several TBs in size), beyond what is achievable with DRAM.
The new allocator provided in this PR uses the memkind library to allocate memory on different media.
**Performance**
We tested the new allocator using db_bench.
- For each test, we vary the size of the block cache (relative to the size of the uncompressed data in the database).
- The database is filled sequentially. Throughput is then measured with a readrandom benchmark.
- We use a uniform distribution as a worst-case scenario.
The plot shows throughput (ops/s) relative to a configuration with no block cache and default allocator.
For all tests, p99 latency is below 500 us.
**Changes**
- Add MemkindKmemAllocator
- Add --use_cache_memkind_kmem_allocator db_bench option (to create an LRU block cache with the new allocator)
- Add detection of memkind library with KMEM DAX support
- Add test for MemkindKmemAllocator
**Minimum Requirements**
- kernel 5.3.12
- ndctl v67 - https://github.com/pmem/ndctl
- memkind v1.10.0 - https://github.com/memkind/memkind
**Memory Configuration**
The allocator uses the MEMKIND_DAX_KMEM memory kind. Follow the instructions on[ memkind’s GitHub page](https://github.com/memkind/memkind) to set up NVDIMM memory accordingly.
Note on memory allocation with NVDIMM memory exposed as system memory.
- The MemkindKmemAllocator will only allocate from NVDIMM memory (using memkind_malloc with MEMKIND_DAX_KMEM kind).
- The default allocator is not restricted to RAM by default. Based on NUMA node latency, the kernel should allocate from local RAM preferentially, but it’s a kernel decision. numactl --preferred/--membind can be used to allocate preferentially/exclusively from the local RAM node.
**Usage**
When creating an LRU cache, pass a MemkindKmemAllocator object as argument.
For example (replace capacity with the desired value in bytes):
```
#include "rocksdb/cache.h"
#include "memory/memkind_kmem_allocator.h"
NewLRUCache(
capacity /*size_t*/,
6 /*cache_numshardbits*/,
false /*strict_capacity_limit*/,
false /*cache_high_pri_pool_ratio*/,
std::make_shared<MemkindKmemAllocator>());
```
Refer to [RocksDB’s block cache documentation](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Block-Cache) to assign the LRU cache as block cache for a database.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6214
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D19292435
fbshipit-source-id: 7202f47b769e7722b539c86c2ffd669f64d7b4e1
Summary:
This commit is fixing a bug that readrandom test returns many NotFound in db_bench from Version 6.2.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6664
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6665
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D20911298
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: c2658d4dbb35798ccbf67dff6e64923fb731ef81
Summary:
This PR adds support for pipelined & parallel compression optimization for `BlockBasedTableBuilder`. This optimization makes block building, block compression and block appending a pipeline, and uses multiple threads to accelerate block compression. Users can set `CompressionOptions::parallel_threads` greater than 1 to enable compression parallelism.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6262
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D20651306
fbshipit-source-id: 62125590a9c15b6d9071def9dc72589c1696a4cb
Summary:
In the current implementation, sst file checksum is calculated by a shared checksum function object, which may make some checksum function hard to be applied here such as SHA1. In this implementation, each sst file will have its own checksum generator obejct, created by FileChecksumGenFactory. User needs to implement its own FilechecksumGenerator and Factory to plugin the in checksum calculation method.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6600
Test Plan: tested with make asan_check
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D20717670
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 2a74c1c280ac11a07a1980185b43b671acaa71c6
Summary:
Forward compatibility with new defaults only starts from 5.16
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6598
Test Plan: facebook automated test (so much easier than running myself)
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D20665553
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: b846bfaccf4d0946f92d323a3b4ee6e3e548df93
Summary:
And add releases that should have been added before (6.6 - 6.8)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6594
Test Plan: facebook automated test (so much easier than running myself)
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D20649106
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 78832449d9295580282cebf117e3968362fbdc69
Summary:
The current Env/FileSystem API separation has a couple of issues -
1. It requires the user to specify 2 options - ```Options::env``` and ```Options::file_system``` - which means they have to make code changes to benefit from the new APIs. Furthermore, there is a risk of accessing the same APIs in two different ways, through Env in the old way and through FileSystem in the new way. The two may not always match, for example, if env is ```PosixEnv``` and FileSystem is a custom implementation. Any stray RocksDB calls to env will use the ```PosixEnv``` implementation rather than the file_system implementation.
2. There needs to be a simple way for the FileSystem developer to instantiate an Env for backward compatibility purposes.
This PR solves the above issues and simplifies the migration in the following ways -
1. Embed a shared_ptr to the ```FileSystem``` in the ```Env```, and remove ```Options::file_system``` as a configurable option. This way, no code changes will be required in application code to benefit from the new API. The default Env constructor uses a ```LegacyFileSystemWrapper``` as the embedded ```FileSystem```.
1a. - This also makes it more robust by ensuring that even if RocksDB
has some stray calls to Env APIs rather than FileSystem, they will go
through the same object and thus there is no risk of getting out of
sync.
2. Provide a ```NewCompositeEnv()``` API that can be used to construct a
PosixEnv with a custom FileSystem implementation. This eliminates an
indirection to call Env APIs, and relieves the FileSystem developer of
the burden of having to implement wrappers for the Env APIs.
3. Add a couple of missing FileSystem APIs - ```SanitizeEnvOptions()``` and
```NewLogger()```
Tests:
1. New unit tests
2. make check and make asan_check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6552
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D20592038
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: c3801ad4153f96d21d5a3ae26c92ba454d1bf1f7
Summary:
Currently, `db_stress` tests a randomly picked one of `GetLiveFiles`,
`GetSortedWalFiles`, and `GetCurrentWalFile` with a 1/N chance when the
command line parameter `get_live_files_and_wal_files_one_in` is specified.
The problem is that `GetSortedWalFiles` and `GetCurrentWalFile` are unreliable
in the sense that they can return errors if another thread removes a WAL file
while they are executing (which is a perfectly plausible and legitimate scenario).
The patch splits this command line parameter into three (one for each API),
and changes the crash test script so that only `GetLiveFiles` is tested during
our continuous crash test runs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6491
Test Plan:
```
make check
python tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox
```
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D20312200
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: e7c3481eddfe3bd3d5349476e34abc9eee5b7dc8
Summary:
ldb and sst_dump are most important tools and they don't dependend on gflags. In cmake, we don't have an way to only build these two tools and exclude other tools. This is inconvenient if the environment has a problem with gflags. Add such an option WITH_CORE_TOOLS.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6506
Test Plan: cmake and build with WITH_TOOLS and without.
Differential Revision: D20473029
fbshipit-source-id: 3d730fd14bbae6eeeae7f9cc9aec50a4e488ad72
Summary:
I start to see following failures:
tools/db_bench_tool.cc: In constructor ‘rocksdb::NormalDistribution::NormalDistribution(unsigned int, unsigned int)’:
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:1528:58: error: declaration of ‘max’ shadows a member of 'this' [-Werror=shadow]
NormalDistribution(unsigned int min, unsigned int max) :
^
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:1528:58: error: declaration of ‘min’ shadows a member of 'this' [-Werror=shadow]
tools/db_bench_tool.cc: In constructor ‘rocksdb::UniformDistribution::UniformDistribution(unsigned int, unsigned int)’:
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:1546:59: error: declaration of ‘max’ shadows a member of 'this' [-Werror=shadow]
UniformDistribution(unsigned int min, unsigned int max) :
^
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:1546:59: error: declaration of ‘min’ shadows a member of 'this' [-Werror=shadow]
when I build from GCC 4.8. Rename those variables to fix the problem.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6537
Test Plan: make all with the compiler that used to show the failure.
Differential Revision: D20448741
fbshipit-source-id: 18bcf012dbe020f22f79038a9b08f447befa2574
Peter Dillinger
