Summary:
Context: Index type `kBinarySearchWithFirstKey` added the ability for sst file iterator to sometimes report a key from index without reading the corresponding data block. This is useful when sst blocks are cut at some meaningful boundaries (e.g. one block per key prefix), and many seeks land between blocks (e.g. for each prefix, the ranges of keys in different sst files are nearly disjoint, so a typical seek needs to read a data block from only one file even if all files have the prefix). But this added a new error condition, which rocksdb code was really not equipped to deal with: `InternalIterator::value()` may fail with an IO error or Status::Incomplete, but it's just a method returning a Slice, with no way to report error instead. Before this PR, this type of error wasn't handled at all (an empty slice was returned), and kBinarySearchWithFirstKey implementation was considered a prototype.
Now that we (LogDevice) have experimented with kBinarySearchWithFirstKey for a while and confirmed that it's really useful, this PR is adding the missing error handling.
It's a pretty inconvenient situation implementation-wise. The error needs to be reported from InternalIterator when trying to access value. But there are ~700 call sites of `InternalIterator::value()`, most of which either can't hit the error condition (because the iterator is reading from memtable or from index or something) or wouldn't benefit from the deferred loading of the value (e.g. compaction iterator that reads all values anyway). Adding error handling to all these call sites would needlessly bloat the code. So instead I made the deferred value loading optional: only the call sites that may use deferred loading have to call the new method `PrepareValue()` before calling `value()`. The feature is enabled with a new bool argument `allow_unprepared_value` to a bunch of methods that create iterators (it wouldn't make sense to put it in ReadOptions because it's completely internal to iterators, with virtually no user-visible effect). Lmk if you have better ideas.
Note that the deferred value loading only happens for *internal* iterators. The user-visible iterator (DBIter) always prepares the value before returning from Seek/Next/etc. We could go further and add an API to defer that value loading too, but that's most likely not useful for LogDevice, so it doesn't seem worth the complexity for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6621
Test Plan: make -j5 check . Will also deploy to some logdevice test clusters and look at stats.
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D20786930
Pulled By: al13n321
fbshipit-source-id: 6da77d918bad3780522e918f17f4d5513d3e99ee
Summary:
When creating a database backup, the background threads will not only consume IO resources by copying files, but also consuming CPU such as by computing checksums. During peak times, the CPU consumption by the background threads might affect online queries.
This PR makes it possible to decrease CPU priority of these threads when creating a new backup.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6602
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: siying, zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D20683216
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 9978b9ed9488e8ce135e90ca083e5b4b7221fd84
Summary:
In the current code base, we use Status to get and store the returned status from the call. Specifically, for IO related functions, the current Status cannot reflect the IO Error details such as error scope, error retryable attribute, and others. With the implementation of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5761, we have the new Wrapper for IO, which returns IOStatus instead of Status. However, the IOStatus is purged at the lower level of write path and transferred to Status.
The first job of this PR is to pass the IOStatus to the write path (flush, WAL write, and Compaction). The second job is to identify the Retryable IO Error as HardError, and set the bg_error_ as HardError. In this case, the DB Instance becomes read only. User is informed of the Status and need to take actions to deal with it (e.g., call db->Resume()).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6487
Test Plan: Added the testing case to error_handler_fs_test. Pass make asan_check
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D20685017
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: ff85f042896243abcd6ef37877834e26f36b6eb0
Summary:
Add timestamp support for MultiGet().
timestamp from readoptions is honored, and timestamps can be returned along with values.
MultiReadRandom perf test (10 minutes) on the same development machine ram drive with the same DB data shows no regression (within marge of error). The test is adapted from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/RocksDB-In-Memory-Workload-Performance-Benchmarks.
base line (commit 17bef7d3a):
multireadrandom : 104.173 micros/op 307167 ops/sec; (5462999 of 5462999 found)
This PR:
multireadrandom : 104.199 micros/op 307095 ops/sec; (5307999 of 5307999 found)
.\db_bench --db=r:\rocksdb.github --num_levels=6 --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 --cache_size=2147483648 --cache_numshardbits=6 --compression_type=none --compression_ratio=1 --min_level_to_compress=-1 --disable_seek_compaction=1 --hard_rate_limit=2 --write_buffer_size=134217728 --max_write_buffer_number=2 --level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=8 --target_file_size_base=134217728 --max_bytes_for_level_base=1073741824 --disable_wal=0 --wal_dir=r:\rocksdb.github\WAL_LOG --sync=0 --verify_checksum=1 --statistics=0 --stats_per_interval=0 --stats_interval=1048576 --histogram=0 --use_plain_table=1 --open_files=-1 --memtablerep=prefix_hash --bloom_bits=10 --bloom_locality=1 --duration=600 --benchmarks=multireadrandom --use_existing_db=1 --num=25000000 --threads=32 --allow_concurrent_memtable_write=0
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6483
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D20498373
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 8505f22bc40fd791bc7dd05e48d7e67c91edb627
Summary:
The current Env/FileSystem API separation has a couple of issues -
1. It requires the user to specify 2 options - ```Options::env``` and ```Options::file_system``` - which means they have to make code changes to benefit from the new APIs. Furthermore, there is a risk of accessing the same APIs in two different ways, through Env in the old way and through FileSystem in the new way. The two may not always match, for example, if env is ```PosixEnv``` and FileSystem is a custom implementation. Any stray RocksDB calls to env will use the ```PosixEnv``` implementation rather than the file_system implementation.
2. There needs to be a simple way for the FileSystem developer to instantiate an Env for backward compatibility purposes.
This PR solves the above issues and simplifies the migration in the following ways -
1. Embed a shared_ptr to the ```FileSystem``` in the ```Env```, and remove ```Options::file_system``` as a configurable option. This way, no code changes will be required in application code to benefit from the new API. The default Env constructor uses a ```LegacyFileSystemWrapper``` as the embedded ```FileSystem```.
1a. - This also makes it more robust by ensuring that even if RocksDB
has some stray calls to Env APIs rather than FileSystem, they will go
through the same object and thus there is no risk of getting out of
sync.
2. Provide a ```NewCompositeEnv()``` API that can be used to construct a
PosixEnv with a custom FileSystem implementation. This eliminates an
indirection to call Env APIs, and relieves the FileSystem developer of
the burden of having to implement wrappers for the Env APIs.
3. Add a couple of missing FileSystem APIs - ```SanitizeEnvOptions()``` and
```NewLogger()```
Tests:
1. New unit tests
2. make check and make asan_check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6552
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D20592038
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: c3801ad4153f96d21d5a3ae26c92ba454d1bf1f7
Summary:
In Linux, when reopening DB with many SST files, profiling shows that 100% system cpu time spent for a couple of seconds for `GetLogicalBufferSize`. This slows down MyRocks' recovery time when site is down.
This PR introduces two new APIs:
1. `Env::RegisterDbPaths` and `Env::UnregisterDbPaths` lets `DB` tell the env when it starts or stops using its database directories . The `PosixFileSystem` takes this opportunity to set up a cache from database directories to the corresponding logical block sizes.
2. `LogicalBlockSizeCache` is defined only for OS_LINUX to cache the logical block sizes.
Other modifications:
1. rename `logical buffer size` to `logical block size` to be consistent with Linux terms.
2. declare `GetLogicalBlockSize` in `PosixHelper` to expose it to `PosixFileSystem`.
3. change the functions `IOError` and `IOStatus` in `env/io_posix.h` to have external linkage since they are used in other translation units too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6457
Test Plan:
1. A new unit test is added for `LogicalBlockSizeCache` in `env/io_posix_test.cc`.
2. A new integration test is added for `DB` operations related to the cache in `db/db_logical_block_size_cache_test.cc`.
`make check`
Differential Revision: D20131243
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 3077c50f8065c0bffb544d8f49fb10bba9408d04
Summary:
When DBImpl::GetCreationTimeOfOldestFile() calls Version::GetCreationTimeOfOldestFile(), the version is not directly or indirectly referenced, so an event like compaction can race with the operation and cause DBImpl::GetCreationTimeOfOldestFile() to access delocated data. This was caught by an ASAN run:
==268==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x612000b7d198 at pc 0x000018332913 bp 0x7f391510d310 sp 0x7f391510d308
READ of size 8 at 0x612000b7d198 thread T845 (store_load-33)
SCARINESS: 51 (8-byte-read-heap-use-after-free)
#0 0x18332912 in rocksdb::Version::GetCreationTimeOfOldestFile(unsigned long*) rocksdb/src/db/version_set.cc:1488
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1 0x1803ddaa in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetCreationTimeOfOldestFile(unsigned long*) rocksdb/src/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:4499
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/2 0xe24ca09 in rocksdb::StackableDB::GetCreationTimeOfOldestFile(unsigned long*) rocksdb/utilities/stackable_db.h:392
......
0x612000b7d198 is located 216 bytes inside of 296-byte region [0x612000b7d0c0,0x612000b7d1e8)
freed by thread T28 here:
......
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5 0x1832c73f in std::vector<rocksdb::FileMetaData*, std::allocator<rocksdb::FileMetaData*> >::~vector() third-party-buck/platform007/build/libgcc/include/c++/trunk/bits/stl_vector.h:435
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6 0x1832c73f in rocksdb::VersionStorageInfo::~VersionStorageInfo() rocksdb/src/db/version_set.cc:734
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7 0x1832cf42 in rocksdb::Version::~Version() rocksdb/src/db/version_set.cc:758
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8 0x9d1bb5 in rocksdb::Version::Unref() rocksdb/src/db/version_set.cc:2869
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9 0x183e7631 in rocksdb::Compaction::~Compaction() rocksdb/src/db/compaction/compaction.cc:275
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10 0x9e6de6 in std::default_delete<rocksdb::Compaction>::operator()(rocksdb::Compaction*) const third-party-buck/platform007/build/libgcc/include/c++/trunk/bits/unique_ptr.h:78
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11 0x9e6de6 in std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::Compaction, std::default_delete<rocksdb::Compaction> >::reset(rocksdb::Compaction*) third-party-buck/platform007/build/libgcc/include/c++/trunk/bits/unique_ptr.h:376
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12 0x9e6de6 in rocksdb::DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction(bool*, rocksdb::JobContext*, rocksdb::LogBuffer*, rocksdb::DBImpl::PrepickedCompaction*, rocksdb::Env::Priority) rocksdb/src/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:2826
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/13 0x9ac3b8 in rocksdb::DBImpl::BackgroundCallCompaction(rocksdb::DBImpl::PrepickedCompaction*, rocksdb::Env::Priority) rocksdb/src/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:2320
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/14 0x9abff7 in rocksdb::DBImpl::BGWorkCompaction(void*) rocksdb/src/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:2096
......
Fix the issue by reference the super version and use the referenced version from it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6473
Test Plan: Run ASAN for all existing tests.
Differential Revision: D20196416
fbshipit-source-id: 5f4a7918110fc7b8dd7841932d376bc9d1e59d6f
Summary:
In the current code base, we can use Directory from Env to manage directory (e.g, Fsync()). The PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5761 introduce the File System as a new Env API. So we further replace the Directory class in DB with FSDirectory such that we can have more IO information from IOStatus returned by FSDirectory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6468
Test Plan: pass make asan_check
Differential Revision: D20195261
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 93962cb9436852bfcfb76e086d9e7babd461cbe1
Summary:
Added new Get() methods that return timestamp. Dummy implementation is given so that classes derived from DB don't need to be touched to provide their implementation. MultiGet is not included.
ReadRandom perf test (10 minutes) on the same development machine ram drive with the same DB data shows no regression (within marge of error). The test is adapted from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/RocksDB-In-Memory-Workload-Performance-Benchmarks.
base line (commit 72ee067b9):
101.712 micros/op 314602 ops/sec; 36.0 MB/s (5658999 of 5658999 found)
This PR:
100.288 micros/op 319071 ops/sec; 36.5 MB/s (5674999 of 5674999 found)
./db_bench --db=r:\rocksdb.github --num_levels=6 --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 --cache_size=2147483648 --cache_numshardbits=6 --compression_type=none --compression_ratio=1 --min_level_to_compress=-1 --disable_seek_compaction=1 --hard_rate_limit=2 --write_buffer_size=134217728 --max_write_buffer_number=2 --level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=8 --target_file_size_base=134217728 --max_bytes_for_level_base=1073741824 --disable_wal=0 --wal_dir=r:\rocksdb.github\WAL_LOG --sync=0 --verify_checksum=1 --delete_obsolete_files_period_micros=314572800 --max_background_compactions=4 --max_background_flushes=0 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=16 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=24 --statistics=0 --stats_per_interval=0 --stats_interval=1048576 --histogram=0 --use_plain_table=1 --open_files=-1 --mmap_read=1 --mmap_write=0 --memtablerep=prefix_hash --bloom_bits=10 --bloom_locality=1 --duration=600 --benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db=1 --num=25000000 --threads=32
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6409
Differential Revision: D20200086
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 490edd74d924f62bd8ae9c29c2a6bbbb8410ca50
Summary:
Cleanup some code without any real change in functionality.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6440
Differential Revision: D20015891
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 33e18754b0f002006a6d4805e9aaf84c0c8ad25a
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433
Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.
Differential Revision: D19977691
fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
Summary:
It's observed on Windows DestroyDB failed to remove the log file because the logger is still alive in sst file manager and holding a handle to the log file. This fix makes sure the logger is released before attempt to clear the database directory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6308
Differential Revision: D19818829
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 54c3e6859aadaaba4a49b3e851b73dc35ec7dc6a
Summary:
When paranoid_checks is on, DBImpl::CheckConsistency() iterates over all sst files and calls Env::GetFileSize() for each of them. As far as I could understand, this is pretty arbitrary and doesn't affect correctness - if filesystem doesn't corrupt fsynced files, the file sizes will always match; if it does, it may as well corrupt contents as well as sizes, and rocksdb doesn't check contents on open.
If there are thousands of sst files, getting all their sizes takes a while. If, on top of that, Env is overridden to use some remote storage instead of local filesystem, it can be *really* slow and overload the remote storage service. This PR adds an option to not do GetFileSize(); instead it does GetChildren() for parent directory to check that all the expected sst files are at least present, but doesn't check their sizes.
We can't just disable paranoid_checks instead because paranoid_checks do a few other important things: make the DB read-only on write errors, print error messages on read errors, etc.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6353
Test Plan: ran the added sanity check unit test. Will try it out in a LogDevice test cluster where the GetFileSize() calls are causing a lot of trouble.
Differential Revision: D19656425
Pulled By: al13n321
fbshipit-source-id: c2c421b367633033760d1f56747bad206d1fbf82
Summary:
Right now when reading IDENTITY file, we use a very similar logic as ReadFileToString() while it does an extra file size check, which may be expensive in some file systems. There is no reason to duplicate the logic. Use ReadFileToString() instead.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6365
Test Plan: RUn all existing tests.
Differential Revision: D19709399
fbshipit-source-id: 3bac31f3b2471f98a0d2694278b41e9cd34040fe
Summary:
A relatively recent regression causes for every CF, create and open directory is called for the DB directory, unless CF has a private directory. This doesn't scale well with large number of column families.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6358
Test Plan: Run all existing tests and see it pass. strace with db_bench --num_column_families and observe it doesn't open directory for number of column families.
Differential Revision: D19675141
fbshipit-source-id: da01d9216f1dae3f03d4064fbd88ce71245bd9be
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2205 introduced a new
configuration option called `max_background_jobs`, superseding the
earlier options `max_background_flushes` and
`max_background_compactions`. However, unlike
`max_background_compactions`, setting `max_background_jobs` dynamically
through the `SetDBOptions` interface does not adjust the size of the
thread pools (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6298). The
patch fixes this.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6300
Test Plan: Extended unit test.
Differential Revision: D19430899
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 704006605b3c13c3d1b997ccc0831ee369721074
Summary:
The bad code was:
```
mutex.Lock(); // `mutex` protects `container`
for (auto& x : container) {
mutex.Unlock();
// do stuff to x
mutex.Lock();
}
```
It's incorrect because both `x` and the iterator may become invalid if another thread modifies the container while this thread is not holding the mutex.
Broken by https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5796 - it replaced a `while (!container.empty())` loop with a `for (auto x : container)`.
(RocksDB code does a lot of such unlocking+re-locking of mutexes, and this type of bugs comes up a lot :/ )
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6193
Test Plan: Ran some logdevice integration tests that were crashing without this fix.
Differential Revision: D19116874
Pulled By: al13n321
fbshipit-source-id: 9672bc4227c1b68f46f7436db2b96811adb8c703
Summary:
I found that CleanupSuperVersion() may block Get() for 30ms+ （per MemTable is 256MB）.
Then I found "delete sv" in ~SuperVersion() takes the time.
The backtrace looks like this
DBImpl::GetImpl() -> DBImpl::ReturnAndCleanupSuperVersion() ->
DBImpl::CleanupSuperVersion() : delete sv; -> ~SuperVersion()
I think it's better to delete in a background thread, please review it。
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6146
Differential Revision: D18972066
fbshipit-source-id: 0f7b0b70b9bb1e27ad6fc1c8a408fbbf237ae08c
Summary:
The current Env API encompasses both storage/file operations, as well as OS related operations. Most of the APIs return a Status, which does not have enough metadata about an error, such as whether its retry-able or not, scope (i.e fault domain) of the error etc., that may be required in order to properly handle a storage error. The file APIs also do not provide enough control over the IO SLA, such as timeout, prioritization, hinting about placement and redundancy etc.
This PR separates out the file/storage APIs from Env into a new FileSystem class. The APIs are updated to return an IOStatus with metadata about the error, as well as to take an IOOptions structure as input in order to allow more control over the IO.
The user can set both ```options.env``` and ```options.file_system``` to specify that RocksDB should use the former for OS related operations and the latter for storage operations. Internally, a ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` has been introduced that inherits from ```Env``` and redirects individual methods to either an ```Env``` implementation or the ```FileSystem``` as appropriate. When options are sanitized during ```DB::Open```, ```options.env``` is replaced with a newly allocated ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` instance if both env and file_system have been specified. This way, the rest of the RocksDB code can continue to function as before.
This PR also ports PosixEnv to the new API by splitting it into two - PosixEnv and PosixFileSystem. PosixEnv is defined as a sub-class of CompositeEnvWrapper, and threading/time functions are overridden with Posix specific implementations in order to avoid an extra level of indirection.
The ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` translates ```IOStatus``` return code to ```Status```, and sets the severity to ```kSoftError``` if the io_status is retryable. The error handling code in RocksDB can then recover the DB automatically.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5761
Differential Revision: D18868376
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 39efe18a162ea746fabac6360ff529baba48486f
Summary:
It's easy to cause coredump when closing ColumnFamilyHandle with unreleased iterators, especially iterators release is controlled by java GC when using JNI.
This patch fixed concurrent CF iteration and drop, we let iterators(actually SuperVersion) hold a ColumnFamilyData reference to prevent the CF from being released too early.
fixed https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5982
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6147
Differential Revision: D18926378
fbshipit-source-id: 1dff6d068c603d012b81446812368bfee95a5e15
Summary:
**Summary:**
This PR fixes two unordered_write related issues:
- ingestion job may skip the necessary memtable flush https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6026
- compact range may cause memtable is flushed before pending unordered write finished
1. `CompactRange` triggers memtable flush but doesn't wait for pending-writes
2. there are some pending writes but memtable is already flushed
3. the memtable related WAL is removed( note that the pending-writes were recorded in that WAL).
4. pending-writes write to newer created memtable
5. there is a restart
6. missing the previous pending-writes because WAL is removed but they aren't included in SST.
**How to solve:**
- Wait pending memtable writes before ingestion job check memtable key range
- Wait pending memtable writes before flush memtable.
**Note that: `CompactRange` calls `RangesOverlapWithMemtables` too without waiting for pending waits, but I'm not sure whether it affects the correctness.**
**Test Plan:**
make check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6113
Differential Revision: D18895674
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: da22b4476fc7e06c176020e7cc171eb78189ecaf
Summary:
`low_pri_write_rate_limiter_` is not being used. Removing. `WriteController` has an internal low_pri rate limiter which is the real rate limiter for low-pri writes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6068
Test Plan: make
Differential Revision: D18664120
fbshipit-source-id: dfe3e4de033cf3522b67781b383aad7d0936034c
Summary:
Use db mutex to protect the execution of Version::GetColumnFamilyMetaData()
called in DBImpl::GetColumnFamilyMetaData().
Without mutex, GetColumnFamilyMetaData() races with MarkFilesBeingCompacted()
for access to FileMetaData::being_compacted.
Other than mutex, there are several more alternatives.
- Make FileMetaData::being_compacted an atomic variable. This will make
FileMetaData non-copy-able.
- Separate being_compacted from FileMetaData. This requires re-organizing data
structures that are already used in many places.
Test Plan (dev server):
```
make check
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6056
Differential Revision: D18620488
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 87f89660b5d5e2ab4ef7962b7b2a7d00e346aa3b
Summary:
The new DB::MultiGet() doesn't validate input for num_keys > 1 and GCC-9 complains about it. Fix it by directly return when num_keys == 0
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6054
Test Plan: Build with GCC-9 and see it passes.
Differential Revision: D18608958
fbshipit-source-id: 1c279aff3c7fe6e9d5a6d085ed02550ecea4fdb2
Summary:
Add a new API that allows a user to call MultiGet specifying multiple keys belonging to different column families. This is mainly useful for users who want to do a consistent read of keys across column families, with the added performance benefits of batching and returning values using PinnableSlice.
As part of this change, the code in the original multi-column family MultiGet for acquiring the super versions has been refactored into a separate function that can be used by both, the batching and the non-batching versions of MultiGet.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5816
Test Plan:
make check
make asan_check
asan_crash_test
Differential Revision: D18408676
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 933e7bec91dd70e7b633be4ff623a1116cc28c8d
Summary:
Adding a new API to db.h that allows users to get file_creation_time of the oldest file in the DB.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5948
Test Plan: Added unit test.
Differential Revision: D18056151
Pulled By: vjnadimpalli
fbshipit-source-id: 448ec9d34cb6772e1e5a62db399ace00dcbfbb5d
Summary:
RocksDB has a MultiGet() API that implements batched key lookup for higher performance (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/include/rocksdb/db.h#L468). Currently, batching is implemented in BlockBasedTableReader::MultiGet() for SST file lookups. One of the ways it improves performance is by pipelining bloom filter lookups (by prefetching required cachelines for all the keys in the batch, and then doing the probe) and thus hiding the cache miss latency. The same concept can be extended to the memtable as well. This PR involves implementing a pipelined bloom filter lookup in DynamicBloom, and implementing MemTable::MultiGet() that can leverage it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5818
Test Plan:
Existing tests
Performance Test:
Ran the below command which fills up the memtable and makes sure there are no flushes and then call multiget. Ran it on master and on the new change and see atleast 1% performance improvement across all the test runs I did. Sometimes the improvement was upto 5%.
TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/feature/ numactl -C 10 ./db_bench -benchmarks="fillseq,multireadrandom" -num=600000 -compression_type="none" -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes -write_buffer_size=200000000 -target_file_size_base=200000000 -max_bytes_for_level_base=16777216 -reads=90000 -threads=1 -compression_type=none -cache_size=4194304000 -batch_size=32 -disable_auto_compactions=true -bloom_bits=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true -pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache=true -multiread_batched=true -multiread_stride=4 -statistics -memtable_whole_key_filtering=true -memtable_bloom_size_ratio=10
Differential Revision: D17578869
Pulled By: vjnadimpalli
fbshipit-source-id: 23dc651d9bf49db11d22375bf435708875a1f192
Summary:
Further apply formatter to more recent commits.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5830
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Differential Revision: D17488031
fbshipit-source-id: 137458fd94d56dd271b8b40c522b03036943a2ab
Summary:
purge_queue_ maybe contains thousands sst files, for example manual compact a range. If full scan is triggered at the same time and the total sst files number is large, RocksDB will be blocked at https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/db/db_impl_files.cc#L150 for several seconds. In our environment we have 140,000 sst files and the manual compaction delete about 1000 sst files, it blocked about 2 minutes.
Commandeering https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5290.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5796
Differential Revision: D17357775
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 20eacca917355b8de975ccc7b1c9a3e7bd5b201a
Summary:
Manual compaction may bring in very high load because sometime the amount of data involved in a compaction could be large, which may affect online service. So it would be good if the running compaction making the server busy can be stopped immediately. In this implementation, stopping manual compaction condition is only checked in slow process. We let deletion compaction and trivial move go through.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3971
Test Plan: add tests at more spots.
Differential Revision: D17369043
fbshipit-source-id: 575a624fb992ce0bb07d9443eb209e547740043c
Summary:
For our default block cache, each additional entry has extra memory overhead. It include LRUHandle (72 bytes currently) and the cache key (two varint64, file id and offset). The usage is not negligible. For example for block_size=4k, the overhead accounts for an extra 2% memory usage for the cache. The patch charging the cache for the extra usage, reducing untracked memory usage outside block cache. The feature is enabled by default and can be disabled by passing kDontChargeCacheMetadata to the cache constructor.
This PR builds up on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4258
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5797
Test Plan:
- Existing tests are updated to either disable the feature when the test has too much dependency on the old way of accounting the usage or increasing the cache capacity to account for the additional charge of metadata.
- The Usage tests in cache_test.cc are augmented to test the cache usage under kFullChargeCacheMetadata.
Differential Revision: D17396833
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 7684ccb9f8a40ca595e4f5efcdb03623afea0c6f
Summary:
file_reader_writer.h and .cc contain several files and helper function, and it's hard to navigate. Separate it to multiple files and put them under file/
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5803
Test Plan: Build whole project using make and cmake.
Differential Revision: D17374550
fbshipit-source-id: 10efca907721e7a78ed25bbf74dc5410dea05987
Summary:
Currently IngestExternalFile() fails when its input files' ranges overlap. This condition doesn't need to hold for files that are to be ingested in L0, though.
This commit allows overlapping files and forces their target level to L0.
Additionally, ingest job's completion is logged to EventLogger, analogous to flush and compaction jobs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5539
Differential Revision: D17370660
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 749a3899b17d1be267a5afd5b0a99d96b38ab2f3
Summary:
Move definition and implementation for ArenaWrappedDBIter into its own .h/.cc files. Also, change inlining of functions to better comply with the Google C++ style guide.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5801
Test Plan: make check
Differential Revision: D17371012
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: c1361abc2851575111e357a63d88be3b3d6cb341
Summary:
Each DB has a globally unique ID. A DB can be physically copied around, or backed-up and restored, and the users should be identify the same DB. This unique ID right now is stored as plain text in file IDENTITY under the DB directory. This approach introduces at least two problems: (1) the file is not checksumed; (2) the source of truth of a DB is the manifest file, which can be copied separately from IDENTITY file, causing the DB ID to be wrong.
The goal of this PR is solve this problem by moving the DB ID to manifest. To begin with we will write to both identity file and manifest. Write to Manifest is controlled via the flag write_dbid_to_manifest in Options and default is false.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5725
Test Plan: Added unit tests.
Differential Revision: D16963840
Pulled By: vjnadimpalli
fbshipit-source-id: 8a86a4c8c82c716003c40fd6b9d2d758030d92e9
Summary:
Before this PR, when the number of column families involved in a file ingestion exceeds 2, a bug in the looping logic prevents correct file number being assigned to each ingestion job.
Also skip deleting non-existing hard links during cleanup-after-failure.
Test plan (devserver)
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make all
$./external_sst_file_test --gtest_filter=ExternalSSTFileTest/ExternalSSTFileTest.IngestFilesIntoMultipleColumnFamilies_*/*
$makke check
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5760
Differential Revision: D17142982
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 06c1847a4e7a402647bcf28d124e70f2a0f9daf6
Summary:
MyRocks currently sets `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` in order to maintain enough history for transaction conflict checking. The effectiveness of this approach depends on the size of memtables. When memtables are small, it may not keep enough history; when memtables are large, this may consume too much memory.
We are proposing a new way to configure memtable list history: by limiting the memory usage of immutable memtables. The new option is `max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain` and it will take precedence over the old `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` if they are both set to non-zero values. The new option accounts for the total memory usage of flushed immutable memtables and mutable memtable. When the total usage exceeds the limit, RocksDB may start dropping immutable memtables (which is also called trimming history), starting from the oldest one.
The semantics of the old option actually works both as an upper bound and lower bound. History trimming will start if number of immutable memtables exceeds the limit, but it will never go below (limit-1) due to history trimming.
In order the mimic the behavior with the new option, history trimming will stop if dropping the next immutable memtable causes the total memory usage go below the size limit. For example, assuming the size limit is set to 64MB, and there are 3 immutable memtables with sizes of 20, 30, 30. Although the total memory usage is 80MB > 64MB, dropping the oldest memtable will reduce the memory usage to 60MB < 64MB, so in this case no memtable will be dropped.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5022
Differential Revision: D14394062
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 60457a509c6af89d0993f988c9b5c2aa9e45f5c5
Summary:
Right now VerifyChecksum() doesn't do read-ahead. In some use cases, users won't be able to achieve good performance. With this change, by default, RocksDB will do a default readahead, and users will be able to overwrite the readahead size by passing in a ReadOptions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5713
Test Plan: Add a new unit test.
Differential Revision: D16860874
fbshipit-source-id: 0cff0fe79ac855d3d068e6ccd770770854a68413
Summary:
Add a command in ldb so that users can print out tombstones in SST files.
In order to test the code, change the interface of LDBCommandRunner::RunCommand() so that it doesn't return from the program, but return the status code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5615
Test Plan: Add a new unit test
Differential Revision: D16550326
fbshipit-source-id: 88ddfe6984bdcbb3a528abdd115089df09eba52e
Summary:
This is a new API added to db.h to allow for fetching all merge operands associated with a Key. The main motivation for this API is to support use cases where doing a full online merge is not necessary as it is performance sensitive. Example use-cases:
1. Update subset of columns and read subset of columns -
Imagine a SQL Table, a row is encoded as a K/V pair (as it is done in MyRocks). If there are many columns and users only updated one of them, we can use merge operator to reduce write amplification. While users only read one or two columns in the read query, this feature can avoid a full merging of the whole row, and save some CPU.
2. Updating very few attributes in a value which is a JSON-like document -
Updating one attribute can be done efficiently using merge operator, while reading back one attribute can be done more efficiently if we don't need to do a full merge.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
API :
Status GetMergeOperands(
const ReadOptions& options, ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family,
const Slice& key, PinnableSlice* merge_operands,
GetMergeOperandsOptions* get_merge_operands_options,
int* number_of_operands)
Example usage :
int size = 100;
int number_of_operands = 0;
std::vector<PinnableSlice> values(size);
GetMergeOperandsOptions merge_operands_info;
db_->GetMergeOperands(ReadOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "k1", values.data(), merge_operands_info, &number_of_operands);
Description :
Returns all the merge operands corresponding to the key. If the number of merge operands in DB is greater than merge_operands_options.expected_max_number_of_operands no merge operands are returned and status is Incomplete. Merge operands returned are in the order of insertion.
merge_operands-> Points to an array of at-least merge_operands_options.expected_max_number_of_operands and the caller is responsible for allocating it. If the status returned is Incomplete then number_of_operands will contain the total number of merge operands found in DB for key.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5604
Test Plan:
Added unit test and perf test in db_bench that can be run using the command:
./db_bench -benchmarks=getmergeoperands --merge_operator=sortlist
Differential Revision: D16657366
Pulled By: vjnadimpalli
fbshipit-source-id: 0faadd752351745224ee12d4ae9ef3cb529951bf
Summary:
In some cases, we don't have to get really accurate number. Something like 10% off is fine, we can create a new option for that use case. In this case, we can calculate size for full files first, and avoid estimation inside SST files if full files got us a huge number. For example, if we already covered 100GB of data, we should be able to skip partial dives into 10 SST files of 30MB.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5609
Differential Revision: D16433481
Pulled By: elipoz
fbshipit-source-id: 5830b31e1c656d0fd3a00d7fd2678ddc8f6e601b
Summary:
The `TransactionTest.MultiGetBatchedTest` were failing with unprepared batches because we were not using the correct callbacks. Override MultiGet to pass down the correct ReadCallback. A similar problem is also fixed in WritePrepared.
This PR also fixes an issue similar to (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5147), but for MultiGet instead of Get.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5634
Differential Revision: D16552674
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: 736eaf8e919c6b13d5f5655b1c0d36b57ad04804
Summary:
The new DB::GetApproximateSizes with SizeApproximationOptions argument, which allows to add more options/knobs to the DB::GetApproximateSizes call (beyond only the include_flags)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5626
Differential Revision: D16496913
Pulled By: elipoz
fbshipit-source-id: ee8c6c182330a285fa056ecfc3905a592b451720
Summary:
In previous https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5079, we added user-specified timestamp to `DB::Get()` and `DB::Put()`. Limitation is that these two functions may cause extra memory allocation and key copy. The reason is that `WriteBatch` does not allocate extra memory for timestamps because it is not aware of timestamp size, and we did not provide an API to assign/update timestamp of each key within a `WriteBatch`.
We address these issues in this PR by doing the following.
1. Add a `timestamp_size_` to `WriteBatch` so that `WriteBatch` can take timestamps into account when calling `WriteBatch::Put`, `WriteBatch::Delete`, etc.
2. Add APIs `WriteBatch::AssignTimestamp` and `WriteBatch::AssignTimestamps` so that application can assign/update timestamps for each key in a `WriteBatch`.
3. Avoid key copy in `GetImpl` by adding new constructor to `LookupKey`.
Test plan (on devserver):
```
$make clean && COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j32 all
$./db_basic_test --gtest_filter=Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/*
$make check
```
If the API extension looks good, I will add more unit tests.
Some simple benchmark using db_bench.
```
$rm -rf /dev/shm/dbbench/* && TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,readrandom -num=1000000
$rm -rf /dev/shm/dbbench/* && TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=1000000 -disable_wal=true
```
Master is at a78503bd6c.
```
| | readrandom | fillrandom |
| master | 15.53 MB/s | 25.97 MB/s |
| PR5502 | 16.70 MB/s | 25.80 MB/s |
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5502
Differential Revision: D16340894
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 51132cf792be07d1efc3ac33f5768c4ee2608bb8
Summary:
There are a number of fixes in this PR (with most bugs found via the added stress tests):
1. Re-enable reseek optimization. This was initially disabled to avoid infinite loops in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3955 but this can be resolved by remembering not to reseek after a reseek has already been done. This problem only affects forward iteration in `DBIter::FindNextUserEntryInternal`, as we already disable reseeking in `DBIter::FindValueForCurrentKeyUsingSeek`.
2. Verify that ReadOption.snapshot can be safely used for iterator creation. Some snapshots would not give correct results because snaphsot validation would not be enforced, breaking some assumptions in Prev() iteration.
3. In the non-snapshot Get() case, reads done at `LastPublishedSequence` may not be enough, because unprepared sequence numbers are not published. Use `std::max(published_seq, max_visible_seq)` to do lookups instead.
4. Add stress test to test reading own writes.
5. Minor bug in the allow_concurrent_memtable_write case where we forgot to pass in batch_per_txn_.
6. Minor performance optimization in `CalcMaxUnpreparedSequenceNumber` by assigning by reference instead of value.
7. Add some more comments everywhere.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5573
Differential Revision: D16276089
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: 18029c944eb427a90a87dee76ac1b23f37ec1ccb
Summary:
Refresh of the earlier change here - https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5135
This is a review request for code change needed for - https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3469
"Add support for taking snapshot of a column family and creating column family from a given CF snapshot"
We have an implementation for this that we have been testing internally. We have two new APIs that together provide this functionality.
(1) ExportColumnFamily() - This API is modelled after CreateCheckpoint() as below.
// Exports all live SST files of a specified Column Family onto export_dir,
// returning SST files information in metadata.
// - SST files will be created as hard links when the directory specified
// is in the same partition as the db directory, copied otherwise.
// - export_dir should not already exist and will be created by this API.
// - Always triggers a flush.
virtual Status ExportColumnFamily(ColumnFamilyHandle* handle,
const std::string& export_dir,
ExportImportFilesMetaData** metadata);
Internally, the API will DisableFileDeletions(), GetColumnFamilyMetaData(), Parse through
metadata, creating links/copies of all the sst files, EnableFileDeletions() and complete the call by
returning the list of file metadata.
(2) CreateColumnFamilyWithImport() - This API is modeled after IngestExternalFile(), but invoked only during a CF creation as below.
// CreateColumnFamilyWithImport() will create a new column family with
// column_family_name and import external SST files specified in metadata into
// this column family.
// (1) External SST files can be created using SstFileWriter.
// (2) External SST files can be exported from a particular column family in
// an existing DB.
// Option in import_options specifies whether the external files are copied or
// moved (default is copy). When option specifies copy, managing files at
// external_file_path is caller's responsibility. When option specifies a
// move, the call ensures that the specified files at external_file_path are
// deleted on successful return and files are not modified on any error
// return.
// On error return, column family handle returned will be nullptr.
// ColumnFamily will be present on successful return and will not be present
// on error return. ColumnFamily may be present on any crash during this call.
virtual Status CreateColumnFamilyWithImport(
const ColumnFamilyOptions& options, const std::string& column_family_name,
const ImportColumnFamilyOptions& import_options,
const ExportImportFilesMetaData& metadata,
ColumnFamilyHandle** handle);
Internally, this API creates a new CF, parses all the sst files and adds it to the specified column family, at the same level and with same sequence number as in the metadata. Also performs safety checks with respect to overlaps between the sst files being imported.
If incoming sequence number is higher than current local sequence number, local sequence
number is updated to reflect this.
Note, as the sst files is are being moved across Column Families, Column Family name in sst file
will no longer match the actual column family on destination DB. The API does not modify Column
Family name or id in the sst files being imported.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5495
Differential Revision: D16018881
fbshipit-source-id: 9ae2251025d5916d35a9fc4ea4d6707f6be16ff9
Summary:
1. Cleanup WAL trash files on open
2. Don't apply deletion rate limit if WAL dir is different from db dir
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5520
Test Plan: Add new unit tests and make check
Differential Revision: D16096750
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 6f07858ad864b754b711db416f0389c45ede599b
Mike Kolupaev