Summary:
This diff adds support for concurrent adds to the skiplist memtable
implementations. Memory allocation is made thread-safe by the addition of
a spinlock, with small per-core buffers to avoid contention. Concurrent
memtable writes are made via an additional method and don't impose a
performance overhead on the non-concurrent case, so parallelism can be
selected on a per-batch basis.
Write thread synchronization is an increasing bottleneck for higher levels
of concurrency, so this diff adds --enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield
(default off). This feature causes threads joining a write batch
group to spin for a short time (default 100 usec) using sched_yield,
rather than going to sleep on a mutex. If the timing of the yield calls
indicates that another thread has actually run during the yield then
spinning is avoided. This option improves performance for concurrent
situations even without parallel adds, although it has the potential to
increase CPU usage (and the heuristic adaptation is not yet mature).
Parallel writes are not currently compatible with
inplace updates, update callbacks, or delete filtering.
Enable it with --allow_concurrent_memtable_write (and
--enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield). Parallel memtable writes
are performance neutral when there is no actual parallelism, and in
my experiments (SSD server-class Linux and varying contention and key
sizes for fillrandom) they are always a performance win when there is
more than one thread.
Statistics are updated earlier in the write path, dropping the number
of DB mutex acquisitions from 2 to 1 for almost all cases.
This diff was motivated and inspired by Yahoo's cLSM work. It is more
conservative than cLSM: RocksDB's write batch group leader role is
preserved (along with all of the existing flush and write throttling
logic) and concurrent writers are blocked until all memtable insertions
have completed and the sequence number has been advanced, to preserve
linearizability.
My test config is "db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -threads=$T
-batch_size=1 -memtablerep=skip_list -value_size=100 --num=1000000/$T
-level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=9999 -level0_stop_writes_trigger=9999
-disable_auto_compactions --max_write_buffer_number=8
-max_background_flushes=8 --disable_wal --write_buffer_size=160000000
--block_size=16384 --allow_concurrent_memtable_write" on a two-socket
Xeon E5-2660 @ 2.2Ghz with lots of memory and an SSD hard drive. With 1
thread I get ~440Kops/sec. Peak performance for 1 socket (numactl
-N1) is slightly more than 1Mops/sec, at 16 threads. Peak performance
across both sockets happens at 30 threads, and is ~900Kops/sec, although
with fewer threads there is less performance loss when the system has
background work.
Test Plan:
1. concurrent stress tests for InlineSkipList and DynamicBloom
2. make clean; make check
3. make clean; DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 make valgrind_check; valgrind db_bench
4. make clean; COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make all check; db_bench
5. make clean; COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make all check; db_bench
6. make clean; OPT=-DROCKSDB_LITE make check
7. verify no perf regressions when disabled
Reviewers: igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, IslamAbdelRahman, anthony, yhchiang, rven, sdong, guyg8, kradhakrishnan, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D50589
Summary: DBTest.HardLimit fails in appveyor build. Use special mem table to make the test behavior depends less on platform
Test Plan: Run the test with JEMALLOC both on and off.
Reviewers: yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, rven, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52317
Summary: DBTest.DelayedWriteRate has sign and unsign comparisons that break Windows build. Fix it.
Test Plan: Build and run the test modified.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, rven, anthony, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52311
Summary: Warning in release build.
Test Plan: Make release and make all
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52305
Summary:
It was already built in third-party2 but the include/library paths in
rocksdb hadn't been updated accordingly.
Test Plan:
verified build works
$ make clean && make -j32 all
$ make clean && USE_CLANG=1 make -j32 all
Reviewers: cyan, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52299
Summary: We now have a mechanism to further slowdown writes. Double default options.delayed_write_rate to try to keep the default behavior closer to it used to be.
Test Plan: Run all tests.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, rven, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52281
Summary: It's usually hard for users to set a value of options.delayed_write_rate. With this diff, after slowdown condition triggers, we greedily reduce write rate if estimated pending compaction bytes increase. If estimated compaction pending bytes drop, we increase the write rate.
Test Plan:
Add a unit test
Test with db_bench setting:
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 --soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit=1000000000 --hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit=3000000000 --delayed_write_rate=100000000
and make sure without the commit, write stop will happen, but with the commit, it will not happen.
Reviewers: igor, anthony, rven, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52131
Summary:
Missed this in https://reviews.facebook.net/D51633 because I didn't
wait for 'make commit-prereq' to finish
Test Plan: make clean && USE_CLANG=1 make -j32 all
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52275
Summary:
When Get() or NewIterator() trigger file loads, skip caching the filter block if
(1) optimize_filters_for_hits is set and (2) the file is on the bottommost
level. Also skip checking filters under the same conditions, which means that
for a preloaded file or a file that was trivially-moved to the bottom level, its
filter block will eventually expire from the cache.
- added parameters/instance variables in various places in order to propagate the config ("skip_filters") from version_set to block_based_table_reader
- in BlockBasedTable::Rep, this optimization prevents filter from being loaded when the file is opened simply by setting filter_policy = nullptr
- in BlockBasedTable::Get/BlockBasedTable::NewIterator, this optimization prevents filter from being used (even if it was loaded already) by setting filter = nullptr
Test Plan:
updated unit test:
$ ./db_test --gtest_filter=DBTest.OptimizeFiltersForHits
will also run 'make check'
Reviewers: sdong, igor, paultuckfield, anthony, rven, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D51633
Summary:
Add CompactionReason to CompactionJobInfo
This will allow users to understand why compaction started which will help options tuning
Test Plan:
added new tests
make check -j64
Reviewers: yhchiang, anthony, kradhakrishnan, sdong, rven
Reviewed By: rven
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D51975
Summary:
This patch fixes https://github.com/facebook/mysql-5.6/issues/121
There is a recent change in rocksdb to disable auto compactions on startup: https://reviews.facebook.net/D51147. However, there is a small timing window where a column family needs to be compacted and schedules a compaction, but the scheduled compaction fails when it checks the disable_auto_compactions setting. The expectation is once the application is ready, it will call EnableAutoCompactions() to allow new compactions to go through. However, if the Column family is stalled because L0 is full, and no writes can go through, it is possible the column family may never have a new compaction request get scheduled. EnableAutoCompaction() should probably schedule an new flush and compaction event when it resets disable_auto_compaction.
Using InstallSuperVersionAndScheduleWork, we call SchedulePendingFlush,
SchedulePendingCompaction, as well as MaybeScheduleFlushOrcompaction on all the
column families to avoid the situation above.
This is still a first pass for feedback.
Could also just call SchedePendingFlush and SchedulePendingCompaction directly.
Test Plan:
Run on Asan build
cd _build-5.6-ASan/ && ./mysql-test/mtr --mem --big --testcase-timeout=36000 --suite-timeout=12000 --parallel=16 --suite=rocksdb,rocksdb_rpl,rocksdb_sys_vars --mysqld=--default-storage-engine=rocksdb --mysqld=--skip-innodb --mysqld=--default-tmp-storage-engine=MyISAM --mysqld=--rocksdb rocksdb_rpl.rpl_rocksdb_stress_crash --repeat=1000
Ensure that it no longer hangs during the test.
Reviewers: hermanlee4, yhchiang, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: leveldb, yhchiang, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D51747
Summary: Stopped using std::timed_mutex as it has known issues in older versiong of gcc. Ran into these problems when testing MongoRocks.
Test Plan: unit tests. Manual mongo testing on gcc 4.8.
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, rven, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52197
Summary:
I added this line in my previous patch D48999 (which is incorrect)
We should not release the iterator since releasing it will evict the blocks from cache
Test Plan:
Run the test under valgrind
make check
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52161
Summary: Fix a bug that options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit is not actually set with --soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit
Test Plan: Run db_bench with this parameter and make sure the parameter is set correctly.
Reviewers: anthony, kradhakrishnan, yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman, igor, rven
Reviewed By: rven
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52125
Summary:
When there are waiting manual compactions, we need to signal
them after removing the current manual compaction from the deque.
Test Plan: ColumnFamilytTest.SameCFManualManualCommaction
Reviewers: anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, yoshinorim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52119
Summary: Now if inserting to mem table is much faster than writing to files, there is no mechanism users can rely on to avoid stopping for reaching options.max_write_buffer_number. With the commit, if there are more than four maximum write buffers configured, we slow down to the rate of options.delayed_write_rate while we reach the last one.
Test Plan:
1. Add a new unit test.
2. Run db_bench with
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --num=10000000 --max_background_flushes=6 --batch_size=32 -max_write_buffer_number=4 --delayed_write_rate=500000 --statistics
based on hard drive and see stopping is avoided with the commit.
Reviewers: yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman, anthony, rven, kradhakrishnan, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52047
Summary:
Documenting the unschedFunction parameter to Schedule as
requested by Michael Kolupaev.
Test Plan: build, unit test
Reviewers: sdong, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: kolmike, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52089
Summary: Now ZSTD hard code level 1. Change it to use the compression level setting.
Test Plan: Run it with hacked codes of sst_dump and show ZSTD compression sizes with different levels.
Reviewers: rven, anthony, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, igor, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: yoshinorim, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52041
Summary:
This patch update the Iterator API to introduce new functions that allow users to keep the Slices returned by key() valid as long as the Iterator is not deleted
ReadOptions::pin_data : If true keep loaded blocks in memory as long as the iterator is not deleted
Iterator::IsKeyPinned() : If true, this mean that the Slice returned by key() is valid as long as the iterator is not deleted
Also add a new option BlockBasedTableOptions::use_delta_encoding to allow users to disable delta_encoding if needed.
Benchmark results (using https://phabricator.fb.com/P20083553)
```
// $ du -h /home/tec/local/normal.4K.Snappy/db10077
// 6.1G /home/tec/local/normal.4K.Snappy/db10077
// $ du -h /home/tec/local/zero.8K.LZ4/db10077
// 6.4G /home/tec/local/zero.8K.LZ4/db10077
// Benchmarks for shard db10077
// _build/opt/rocks/benchmark/rocks_copy_benchmark \
// --normal_db_path="/home/tec/local/normal.4K.Snappy/db10077" \
// --zero_db_path="/home/tec/local/zero.8K.LZ4/db10077"
// First run
// ============================================================================
// rocks/benchmark/RocksCopyBenchmark.cpp relative time/iter iters/s
// ============================================================================
// BM_StringCopy 1.73s 576.97m
// BM_StringPiece 103.74% 1.67s 598.55m
// ============================================================================
// Match rate : 1000000 / 1000000
// Second run
// ============================================================================
// rocks/benchmark/RocksCopyBenchmark.cpp relative time/iter iters/s
// ============================================================================
// BM_StringCopy 611.99ms 1.63
// BM_StringPiece 203.76% 300.35ms 3.33
// ============================================================================
// Match rate : 1000000 / 1000000
```
Test Plan: Unit tests
Reviewers: sdong, igor, anthony, yhchiang, rven
Reviewed By: rven
Subscribers: dhruba, lovro, adsharma
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48999
Summary: For some reason `make librocksdb.a` is not valid anymore. Replace with `make static_lib`
Test Plan: cd examples/; make all;
Reviewers: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52017
Summary:
List of changes:
1) Fix the snprintf() usage in cases where wrong variable was used to determine the output buffer size.
2) Remove unnecessary checks before calling delete operator.
3) Increase code correctness by using size_t type when getting vector's size.
4) Unify the coding style by removing namespace::std usage at the top of the file to confirm to the majority usage.
5) Fix various lint errors pointed out by 'arc lint'.
Test Plan:
Code review and build:
git diff
make clean
make -j 32 commit-prereq
arc lint
Reviewers: kradhakrishnan, sdong, rven, anthony, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D51849
Shu Zhang