Summary:
FIFO compaction can theoretically open a DB with any compaction style.
However, the current code only allows FIFO compaction to open a DB with
a single level.
This PR relaxes the limitation of FIFO compaction and allows it to open a
DB with multiple levels. Below is the read / write / compaction behavior:
* The read behavior is untouched, and it works like a regular rocksdb instance.
* The write behavior is untouched as well. When a FIFO compacted DB
is opened with multiple levels, all new files will still be in level 0, and no files
will be moved to a different level.
* Compaction logic is extended. It will first identify the bottom-most non-empty level.
Then, it will delete the oldest file in that level.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10348
Test Plan:
Added a new test to verify the migration from level to FIFO where the db has multiple levels.
Extended existing test cases in db_test and db_basic_test to also verify
all entries of a key after reopening the DB with FIFO compaction.
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D40233744
fbshipit-source-id: 6cc011d6c3467e6bfb9b6a4054b87619e69815e1
Summary:
In leveled compaction, L0->L1 trivial move will allow more than one file to be moved in one compaction. This would allow L0 files to be moved down faster when data is loaded in sequential order, making slowdown or stop condition harder to hit. Also seek L0->L1 trivial move when only some files qualify.
1. We always try to find L0->L1 trivial move from the oldest files. Keep including newer files, until adding a new file won't trigger a trivial move
2. Modify the trivial move condition so that this compaction would be tagged as trivial move.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10188
Test Plan:
See throughput improvements with db_bench with fast fillseq benchmark and small L0 files:
./db_bench_l0_move --benchmarks=fillseq --compression_type=lz4 --write_buffer_size=5000000 --num=100000000 --value_size=1000 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes
The throughput improved by about 50%. Stalling still happens though.
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D37224743
fbshipit-source-id: 8958d97f22e12bdfc14d2e85930f6fa0070e9659
Summary:
As disscussed in (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9223), Here added a new API named DB::OpenAndTrimHistory, this API will open DB and trim data to the timestamp specofied by **trim_ts** (The data with newer timestamp than specified trim bound will be removed). This API should only be used at a timestamp-enabled db instance recovery.
And this PR implemented a new iterator named HistoryTrimmingIterator to support trimming history with a new API named DB::OpenAndTrimHistory. HistoryTrimmingIterator wrapped around the underlying InternalITerator such that keys whose timestamps newer than **trim_ts** should not be returned to the compaction iterator while **trim_ts** is not null.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9410
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D34410207
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: e54049dc234eccd673244c566b15df58df5a6236
Summary:
This header file was including everything and the kitchen sink when it did not need to. This resulted in many places including this header when they needed other pieces instead.
Cleaned up this header to only include what was needed and fixed up the remaining code to include what was now missing.
Hopefully, this sort of code hygiene cleanup will speed up the builds...
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8930
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D31142788
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: 6b45de3f300750c79f751f6227dece9cfd44085d
Summary:
Some FIFO users want to keep the data for longer, but the old data is rarely accessed. This feature allows users to configure FIFO compaction so that data older than a threshold is moved to a warm storage tier.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8310
Test Plan: Add several unit tests.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D28493792
fbshipit-source-id: c14824ea634814dee5278b449ab5c98b6e0b5501
Summary:
Renaming ImmutableCFOptions::info_log and statistics to logger and stats. This is stage 2 in creating an ImmutableOptions class. It is necessary because the names match those in ImmutableOptions and have different types.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8227
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D28000967
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: 3bf2aa04e8f1e8724d825b7deacf41080c14420b
Summary:
For performance purposes, the lower level routines were changed to use a SystemClock* instead of a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock>. The shared ptr has some performance degradation on certain hardware classes.
For most of the system, there is no risk of the pointer being deleted/invalid because the shared_ptr will be stored elsewhere. For example, the ImmutableDBOptions stores the Env which has a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in it. The SystemClock* within the ImmutableDBOptions is essentially a "short cut" to gain access to this constant resource.
There were a few classes (PeriodicWorkScheduler?) where the "short cut" property did not hold. In those cases, the shared pointer was preserved.
Using db_bench readrandom perf_level=3 on my EC2 box, this change performed as well or better than 6.17:
6.17: readrandom : 28.046 micros/op 854902 ops/sec; 61.3 MB/s (355999 of 355999 found)
6.18: readrandom : 32.615 micros/op 735306 ops/sec; 52.7 MB/s (290999 of 290999 found)
PR: readrandom : 27.500 micros/op 871909 ops/sec; 62.5 MB/s (367999 of 367999 found)
(Note that the times for 6.18 are prior to revert of the SystemClock).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8033
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D27014563
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: ad0459eba03182e454391b5926bf5cdd45657b67
Summary:
These three options should be made dynamically changeable. Simply add them to MutableCFOptions and made the change.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6615
Test Plan: Add a unit test to make sure that SetOptions() can change the options.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D20755951
fbshipit-source-id: 8165f4fd7a7a665cc7fb049698935022a5d2e7ff
Summary:
For FIFO compaction, we use flush time instead of oldest key time as the
creation time. This is to prevent FIFO compaction dropping files whose oldest
key time is older than TTL but which has newer keys than TTL.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6612
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D20748217
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 3f7b00a847020760537cdddd12f6fe039e5bc663
Summary:
Allow user to specify options.max_open_files != -1 with FIFO compaction.
If max_open_files != -1, not all table files are kept open.
In the past, FIFO style compaction requires all table files to be open in order
to read file creation time from table properties. Later, we added file creation
time to MANIFEST, making it possible to read file creation time without opening
file.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6503
Test Plan: make check
Differential Revision: D20353758
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: ba5c61a648419e47e9ef6d74e0e280e3ee24f296
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433
Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.
Differential Revision: D19977691
fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
Summary:
## Problem Description
Our process was abort when it call `CheckConsistency`. And the information in `stderr` show that "`L0 files seqno 3001491972 3004797440 vs. 3002875611 3004524421` ". Here are the causes of the accident I investigated.
* RocksDB will call `CheckConsistency` whenever `MANIFEST` file is update. It will check sequence number interval of every file, except files which were ingested.
* When one file is ingested into RocksDB, it will be assigned the value of global sequence number, and the minimum and maximum seqno of this file are equal, which are both equal to global sequence number.
* `CheckConsistency` determines whether the file is ingested by whether the smallest and largest seqno of an sstable file are equal.
* If IntraL0Compaction picks one sst which was ingested just now and compacted it into another sst, the `smallest_seqno` of this new file will be smaller than his `largest_seqno`.
* If more than one ingested file was ingested before memtable schedule flush, and they all compact into one new sstable file by `IntraL0Compaction`. The sequence interval of this new file will be included in the interval of the memtable. So `CheckConsistency` will return a `Corruption`.
* If a sstable was ingested after the memtable was schedule to flush, which would assign a larger seqno to it than memtable. Then the file was compacted with other files (these files were all flushed before the memtable) in L0 into one file. This compaction start before the flush job of memtable start, but completed after the flush job finish. So this new file produced by the compaction (we call it s1) would have a larger interval of sequence number than the file produced by flush (we call it s2). **But there was still some data in s1 written into RocksDB before the s2, so it's possible that some data in s2 was cover by old data in s1.** Of course, it would also make a `Corruption` because of overlap of seqno. There is the relationship of the files:
> s1.smallest_seqno < s2.smallest_seqno < s2.largest_seqno < s1.largest_seqno
So I skip pick sst file which was ingested in function `FindIntraL0Compaction `
## Reason
Here is my bug report: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5913
There are two situations that can cause the check to fail.
### First situation：
- First we ingest five external sst into Rocksdb, and they happened to be ingested in L0. and there had been some data in memtable, which make the smallest sequence number of memtable is less than which of sst that we ingest.
- If there had been one compaction job which compacted sst from L0 to L1, `LevelCompactionPicker` would trigger a `IntraL0Compaction` which would compact this five sst from L0 to L0. We call this sst A, which was merged from five ingested sst.
- Then some data was put into memtable, and memtable was flushed to L0. We called this sst B.
- RocksDB check consistency , and find the `smallest_seqno` of B is less than that of A and crash. Because A was merged from five sst, the smallest sequence number of it was less than the biggest sequece number of itself, so RocksDB could not tell if A was produce by ingested.
### Secondary situaion
- First we have flushed many sst in L0, we call them [s1, s2, s3].
- There is an immutable memtable request to be flushed, but because flush thread is busy, so it has not been picked. we call it m1. And at the moment, one sst is ingested into L0. We call it s4. Because s4 is ingested after m1 became immutable memtable, so it has a larger log sequence number than m1.
- m1 is flushed in L0. because it is small, this flush job finish quickly. we call it s5.
- [s1, s2, s3, s4] are compacted into one sst to L0, by IntraL0Compaction. We call it s6.
- compacted 4@0 files to L0
- When s6 is added into manifest, the corruption happened. because the largest sequence number of s6 is equal to s4, and they are both larger than that of s5. But because s1 is older than m1, so the smallest sequence number of s6 is smaller than that of s5.
- s6.smallest_seqno < s5.smallest_seqno < s5.largest_seqno < s6.largest_seqno
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5958
Differential Revision: D18601316
fbshipit-source-id: 5fe54b3c9af52a2e1400728f565e895cde1c7267
Summary:
Before this PR, the following sequence of events can cause assertion failure as shown below.
Stack trace (partial):
```
(gdb) bt
2 0x00007f59b350ad15 in __assert_fail_base (fmt=<optimized out>, assertion=assertion@entry=0x9f8390 "mark_as_compacted ? !inputs_[i][j]->being_compacted : inputs_[i][j]->being_compacted", file=file@entry=0x9e347c "db/compaction/compaction.cc", line=line@entry=395, function=function@entry=0xa21ec0 <rocksdb::Compaction::MarkFilesBeingCompacted(bool)::__PRETTY_FUNCTION__> "void rocksdb::Compaction::MarkFilesBeingCompacted(bool)") at assert.c:92
3 0x00007f59b350adc3 in __GI___assert_fail (assertion=assertion@entry=0x9f8390 "mark_as_compacted ? !inputs_[i][j]->being_compacted : inputs_[i][j]->being_compacted", file=file@entry=0x9e347c "db/compaction/compaction.cc", line=line@entry=395, function=function@entry=0xa21ec0 <rocksdb::Compaction::MarkFilesBeingCompacted(bool)::__PRETTY_FUNCTION__> "void rocksdb::Compaction::MarkFilesBeingCompacted(bool)") at assert.c:101
4 0x0000000000492ccd in rocksdb::Compaction::MarkFilesBeingCompacted (this=<optimized out>, mark_as_compacted=<optimized out>) at db/compaction/compaction.cc:394
5 0x000000000049467a in rocksdb::Compaction::Compaction (this=0x7f59af013000, vstorage=0x7f581af53030, _immutable_cf_options=..., _mutable_cf_options=..., _inputs=..., _output_level=<optimized out>, _target_file_size=0, _max_compaction_bytes=0, _output_path_id=0, _compression=<incomplete type>, _compression_opts=..., _max_subcompactions=0, _grandparents=..., _manual_compaction=false, _score=4, _deletion_compaction=true, _compaction_reason=rocksdb::CompactionReason::kFIFOTtl) at db/compaction/compaction.cc:241
6 0x00000000004af9bc in rocksdb::FIFOCompactionPicker::PickTTLCompaction (this=0x7f59b31a6900, cf_name=..., mutable_cf_options=..., vstorage=0x7f581af53030, log_buffer=log_buffer@entry=0x7f59b1bfa930) at db/compaction/compaction_picker_fifo.cc:101
7 0x00000000004b0771 in rocksdb::FIFOCompactionPicker::PickCompaction (this=0x7f59b31a6900, cf_name=..., mutable_cf_options=..., vstorage=0x7f581af53030, log_buffer=0x7f59b1bfa930) at db/compaction/compaction_picker_fifo.cc:201
8 0x00000000004838cc in rocksdb::ColumnFamilyData::PickCompaction (this=this@entry=0x7f59b31b3700, mutable_options=..., log_buffer=log_buffer@entry=0x7f59b1bfa930) at db/column_family.cc:933
9 0x00000000004f3645 in rocksdb::DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction (this=this@entry=0x7f59b3176000, made_progress=made_progress@entry=0x7f59b1bfa6bf, job_context=job_context@entry=0x7f59b1bfa760, log_buffer=log_buffer@entry=0x7f59b1bfa930, prepicked_compaction=prepicked_compaction@entry=0x0, thread_pri=rocksdb::Env::LOW) at db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:2541
10 0x00000000004f5e2a in rocksdb::DBImpl::BackgroundCallCompaction (this=this@entry=0x7f59b3176000, prepicked_compaction=prepicked_compaction@entry=0x0, bg_thread_pri=bg_thread_pri@entry=rocksdb::Env::LOW) at db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:2312
11 0x00000000004f648e in rocksdb::DBImpl::BGWorkCompaction (arg=<optimized out>) at db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:2087
```
This can be caused by the following sequence of events.
```
Time
| thr bg_compact_thr1 bg_compact_thr2
| write
| flush
| mark all l0 as being compacted
| write
| flush
| add cf to queue again
| mark all l0 as being
| compacted, fail the
| assertion
V
```
Test plan (on devserver)
Since bg_compact_thr1 and bg_compact_thr2 are two threads executing the same
code, it is difficult to use sync point dependency to
coordinate their execution. Therefore, I choose to use db_stress.
```
$TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_stress --periodic_compaction_seconds=1 --max_background_compactions=20 --format_version=2 --memtablerep=skip_list --max_write_buffer_number=3 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 --reopen=20 --recycle_log_file_num=0 --acquire_snapshot_one_in=10000 --delpercent=4 --log2_keys_per_lock=22 --compaction_ttl=1 --block_size=16384 --use_multiget=1 --compact_files_one_in=1000000 --target_file_size_multiplier=2 --clear_column_family_one_in=0 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --use_full_merge_v1=1 --target_file_size_base=2097152 --checkpoint_one_in=1000000 --mmap_read=0 --compression_type=zstd --writepercent=35 --readpercent=45 --subcompactions=4 --use_merge=0 --write_buffer_size=4194304 --test_batches_snapshots=0 --db=/dev/shm/rocksdb/rocksdb_crashtest_whitebox --use_direct_reads=0 --compact_range_one_in=1000000 --open_files=-1 --destroy_db_initially=0 --progress_reports=0 --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=0 --snapshot_hold_ops=100000 --enable_pipelined_write=0 --nooverwritepercent=1 --compression_max_dict_bytes=0 --max_key=1000000 --prefixpercent=5 --flush_one_in=1000000 --ops_per_thread=40000 --index_block_restart_interval=7 --cache_size=1048576 --compaction_style=2 --verify_checksum=1 --delrangepercent=1 --use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=0
```
This should see no assertion failure.
Last but not least,
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j32 all
$make check
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5754
Differential Revision: D17109791
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 25fc46101235add158554e096540b72c324be078
Summary:
When using `PRIu64` type of printf specifier, current code base does the following:
```
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
```
However, this can be simplified to
```
#include <cinttypes>
```
as long as flag `-std=c++11` is used.
This should solve issues like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5159
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5402
Differential Revision: D15701195
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 6dac0a05f52aadb55e9728038599d3d2e4b59d03
Summary:
Many logging related source files are under util/. It will be more structured if they are together.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5387
Differential Revision: D15579036
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 3850134ed50b8c0bb40a0c8ae1f184fa4081303f
Summary:
Modified FindIntraL0Compaction to stop picking more files if total
amount of compensated bytes would be larger than max_compaction_bytes
option.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5329
Differential Revision: D15435728
Pulled By: ThomasFersch
fbshipit-source-id: d118a6da88d5df8ee20944422ade37cf6b15d60c
Summary:
Depending on the config, manual compaction (leveled compaction style) does following compactions:
L0->L1
L1->L2
...
Ln-1 -> Ln
Ln -> Ln
The final Ln -> Ln compaction is partly unnecessary as it recompacts all the files that were just generated by the Ln-1 -> Ln. We should avoid recompacting such files. This rule should be applied to Lmax only.
Resolves issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4995
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5138
Differential Revision: D14940106
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 8d3cf5507a17e76f3333cfd4bac5256d005636e5
Summary:
We introduced ttl option in CompactionOptionsFIFO when ttl-based file
deletion (compaction) was supported only as part of FIFO Compaction. But
with the extension of ttl semantics even to Level compaction,
CompactionOptionsFIFO.ttl can now be deprecated. Instead we will start
using ColumnFamilyOptions.ttl for FIFO compaction as well.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4965
Differential Revision: D14072960
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: c98cc2ae695a28136295787cd88d36a220fc219e
Summary:
**Summary:**
Simplified the code layout by moving FIFOCompactionPicker to a separate file.
**Why?:**
While trying to add ttl functionality to universal compaction, I found that `FIFOCompactionPicker` class and its impl methods to be interspersed between `LevelCompactionPicker` methods which kind-of made the code a little hard to traverse. So I moved `FIFOCompactionPicker` to a separate compaction_picker_fifo.h/cc file, similar to `UniversalCompactionPicker`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4724
Differential Revision: D13227914
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 89471766ea67fa4d87664a41c057dd7df4b3d4e3
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang