Summary:
Prior to 6.12, backup files using share_files_with_checksum had
the file size encoded in the file name, after the last '\_' and before
the last '.'. We considered this an implementation detail subject to
change, and indeed removed this information from the file name (with an
option to use old behavior) because it was considered
ineffective/inefficient for file name uniqueness. However, some
downstream RocksDB users were relying on this information since the file
size is not explicitly in the backup manifest file.
This primary purpose of this change is "retrofitting" the 6.12 release
(not yet a public release) to simultaneously support the benefits of the
new naming scheme (I/O performance and data correctness at scale) and
preserve the file size information, both as default behaviors. With this
change, we are essentially making the file size information encoded in
the file name an official, though obscure, extension of the backup meta
file format.
We preserve an option (kLegacyCrc32cAndFileSize) to use the original
"legacy" naming scheme, with its caveats, and make it easy to omit the
file size information (no kFlagIncludeFileSize), for more compact file
names. But note that changing the naming scheme used on an existing db
and backup directory can lead to transient space amplification, as some
files will be stored under two names in the shared_checksum directory.
Because some backups were saved using the original 6.12 naming scheme,
we offer two ways of dealing with those files: SST files generated by
older 6.12 versions can either use the default naming scheme in effect
when the SST files were generated (kFlagMatchInterimNaming, default, no
transient space amplification) or can use a new naming scheme (no
kFlagMatchInterimNaming, potential space amplification because some
already stored files getting a new name).
We don't have a natural way to detect which files were generated by
previous 6.12 versions, but this change hacks one in by changing DB
session ids to now use a more concise encoding, reducing file name
length, saving ~dozen bytes from SST files, and making them visually
distinct from DB ids so that they are less likely to be mixed up.
Two final auxiliary notes:
Recognizing that the backup file names have become a de facto part of
the backup meta schema, this change makes them easier to parse and
extend by putting a distinct marker, 's', before DB session ids embedded
in the name. When we extend this to allow custom checksums in the name,
they can get their own marker to ensure safe parsing. For backward
compatibility, file size does not get a marker but is assumed for
`_[0-9]+[.]`
Another change from initial 6.12 default behavior is never including
file custom checksum in the file name. Looking ahead to 6.13, we do not
want the default behavior to cause backup space amplification for
someone turning on file custom checksum checking in BackupEngine; we
want that to be an easy decision. When implemented, including file
custom checksums in backup file names will be a non-default option.
Actual file name patterns and priorities, as regexes:
kLegacyCrc32cAndFileSize OR pre-6.12 SST file ->
[0-9]+_[0-9]+_[0-9]+[.]sst
kFlagMatchInterimNaming set (default) AND early 6.12 SST file ->
[0-9]+_[0-9a-fA-F-]+[.]sst
kUseDbSessionId AND NOT kFlagIncludeFileSize ->
[0-9]+_s[0-9A-Z]{20}[.]sst
kUseDbSessionId AND kFlagIncludeFileSize (default) ->
[0-9]+_s[0-9A-Z]{20}_[0-9]+[.]sst
We might add opt-in options for more '\_' separated data in the name,
but embedded file size, if present, will always be after last '\_' and
before '.sst'.
This change was originally applied to version 6.12. (See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7390)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7400
Test Plan:
unit tests included. Sync point callbacks are used to mimic
previous version SST files.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D23759587
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: f62d8af4e0978de0a34f26288cfbe66049b70025
Summary:
This PR merges the functionality of making the ColumnFamilyOptions, TableFactory, and DBOptions into Configurable into a single PR, resolving any merge conflicts
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5753
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D23385030
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 8b977a7731556230b9b8c5a081b98e49ee4f160a
Summary:
gcc-4.8 returns error when using the constructor. Not sure if it's a compiler bug/limitation or code issue:
```
table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:3183:67: error: use of deleted function ‘rocksdb::WritableFileStringStreamAdapter::WritableFileStringStreamAdapter(rocksdb::WritableFileStringStreamAdapter&&)’
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7358
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D23577651
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: b0197e3d3538da61a6f3866410d88d2047fb9695
Summary:
Replace FSWritableFile pointer with FSWritableFilePtr
object in WritableFileWriter.
This new object wraps FSWritableFile pointer.
Objective: If tracing is enabled, FSWritableFile Ptr returns
FSWritableFileTracingWrapper pointer that includes all necessary
information in IORecord and calls underlying FileSystem and invokes
IOTracer to dump that record in a binary file. If tracing is disabled
then, underlying FileSystem pointer is returned directly.
FSWritableFilePtr wrapper class is added to bypass the
FSWritableFileWrapper when
tracing is disabled.
Test Plan: make check -j64
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7193
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D23355915
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: e62a27a13c1fd77e36a6dbafc7006d969bed25cf
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7315
Test Plan:
`ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 make sst_dump_test && ./sst_dump_test`
And manually run `./sst_dump --file=*.sst` before and after the change.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D23361669
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 5bf51a2a90ee35c8c679e5f604732ec2aef5949a
Summary:
In block-based table builder, the cut-over from buffered to unbuffered
mode involves sampling the buffered blocks and generating a dictionary.
There was a bug where `SstFileWriter` passed zero as the `target_file_size`
causing the cutover to happen immediately, so there were no samples
available for generating the dictionary.
This PR changes the meaning of `target_file_size == 0` to mean buffer
the whole file before cutting over. It also adds dictionary compression
support to `sst_dump --command=recompress` for easy evaluation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7323
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D23412158
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 3b232050e70ef3c2ee85a4b5f6fadb139c569873
Summary:
A new file interface `SupportPrefetch()` is added. When the user overrides it to `false`, an internal prefetch buffer will be used for readahead. Useful for non-directIO but FS doesn't have readahead support.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7312
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D23329847
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 71cd4ce6f4a820840294e4e6aec111ab76175527
Summary:
Right now all I/O failures under PartitionIndexReader::CacheDependencies() is swallowed. This doesn't impact correctness but we've made a decision that any I/O error in read path now should be returned to users for awareness. Return errors in those cases instead.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7297
Test Plan: Add a new unit test that ingest errors in this code path and see Get() fails. Only one I/O path is hit in PartitionIndexReader::CacheDependencies(). Several option changes are attempt but not able to got other pread paths triggered. Not sure whether other failure cases would be even possible. Would rely on continuous stress test to validate it.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D23257950
fbshipit-source-id: 859dbc92fa239996e1bb378329344d3d54168c03
Summary:
More tests now pass. When in doubt, I added a TODO comment to check what should happen with an ignored error.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7305
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D23301262
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 5f120edc7393560aefc0633250277bbc7e8de9e6
Summary:
This test uses database functionality and required more extensive work to get it to pass than the other tests. The DB functionality required for this test now passes the check.
When it was unclear what the proper behavior was for unchecked status codes, a TODO was added.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7283
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D23251497
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 52b79629bdafa0a58de8ead1d1d66f141b331523
Summary:
The patch cleans up and refactors `CompressBlock` and `CompressBlockInternal` a bit.
In particular, it does the following:
* It renames `CompressBlockInternal` to `CompressData` and moves it to `util/compression.h`,
where other general compression-related utilities are located. This will facilitate reuse in the
BlobDB write path.
* The signature of the method is changed so it now takes `compression_format_version`
(similarly to the compression library specific methods) instead of `format_version` (which is
specific to the block based table).
* `GetCompressionFormatForVersion` no longer takes `compression_type` as a parameter.
This parameter was only used in a (not entirely up-to-date) assertion; also, removing it
eliminates the need to ensure this precondition holds at all call sites.
* Does some minor cleanup in `CompressBlock`, for instance, it is now possible to pass
only one of `sampled_output_fast` and `sampled_output_slow`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7249
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D23087278
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: e6316e45baed8b4e7de7c1780c90501c2a3439b3
Summary:
Introduce io_timeout in ReadOptions and enabled deadline/io_timeout for
Iterators.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7161
Test Plan: New unit tests in db_basic_test
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D22687352
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 67bbb0e6d7ae80b256589244468494292538c6ec
Summary:
IteratorIterator::IsOutOfBound() and IteratorIterator::MayBeOutOfUpperBound() are two functions that related to upper bound check. It is hard for users to reason about this complexity. Consolidate the two functions into one and assign an enum as results to improve readability.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7200
Test Plan: Run all existing test. Would run crash test with atomic for a while.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22833181
fbshipit-source-id: a0c724267056adbd0476bde74650e6c7226077e6
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5289 introduces a performance regression that caused an upper bound check within every BlockBasedTableIterator::Next(). This is unnecessary if we've checked the boundary key for current block and it is within upper bound.
Fix the bug. Also rename the boolean to a enum so that the code is slightly better readable. The original regression was probably to fix a bug that the block upper bound check status is not reset after a new block is created. Fix it bug so that the regression can be avoided without hitting the bug.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7209
Test Plan: Run all existing tests. Will run atomic black box crash test for a while.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22859246
fbshipit-source-id: cbdad1f5e656c55fd8b71726d5a4f6cb53ff9140
Summary:
Previously, a `ReadOptions` object was stored in every `BlockBasedTableIterator`
and every `LevelIterator`. This redundancy consumes extra memory,
resulting in the `Arena` making more allocations, and iteration
observing worse cache performance.
This PR migrates callers of `NewInternalIterator()` and
`MakeInputIterator()` to provide a `ReadOptions` object guaranteed to
outlive the returned iterator. When the iterator's lifetime will be managed by the
user, this lifetime guarantee is achieved by storing the `ReadOptions`
value in `ArenaWrappedDBIter`. Then, sub-iterators of `NewInternalIterator()` and
`MakeInputIterator()` can hold a reference-to-const `ReadOptions`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7210
Test Plan:
- `make check` under ASAN and valgrind
- benchmark: on a DB with 2 L0 files and 3 L1+ levels, this PR reduced `Arena` allocation 4792 -> 4160 bytes.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22861323
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 54aebb3e89c872eeab0f5793b4b6e42878d093ce
Summary:
NextAndGetResult() is not implemented in memtable and is very simply implemented in level iterator. The result is that for a normal leveled iterator, performance regression will be observed for calling PrepareValue() for most iterator Next(). Mitigate the problem by implementing the function for both iterators. In level iterator, the implementation cannot be perfect as when calling file iterator's SeekToFirst() we don't have information about whether the value is prepared. Fortunately, the first key should not cause a big portion of the CPu.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7179
Test Plan: Run normal crash test for a while.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22783840
fbshipit-source-id: c19f45cdf21b756190adef97a3b66ccde3936e05
Summary:
When paraoid_files_checks=true, a rolling key-value hash is generated and compared to what is written to the file. If the values do not match, the SST file is rejected.
Code put in place for the check for both flush and compaction jobs. Corresponding test added to corruption_test.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7134
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D22646149
fbshipit-source-id: 8fde1984a1a11edd3bd82a413acffc5ea7aa683f
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6944 transitioned `BlockIter` from using `Comparator*` to using
concrete `UserComparatorWrapper` and `InternalKeyComparator`. However,
adding them as instance variables to `BlockIter` was not optimal.
Bloating `BlockIter` caused the `ArenaWrappedDBIter`'s arena allocator to do more heap
allocations (in certain cases) which harmed performance of `DB::NewIterator()`. This PR
pushes down the concrete comparator objects to the point of usage, which
forces them to be on the stack. As a result, the `BlockIter` is back to
its original size prior to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6944 (actually a bit smaller since there
were two `Comparator*` before).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7149
Test Plan:
verified our internal `DB::NewIterator()`-heavy regression
test no longer reports regression.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D22623189
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: f6d69accfe5de51e0bd9874a480b32b29909bab6
Summary:
Cleans up some of the dependencies on test code in the Makefile while building tools:
- Moves the test::RandomString, DBBaseTest::RandomString into Random
- Moves the test::RandomHumanReadableString into Random
- Moves the DestroyDir method into file_utils
- Moves the SetupSyncPointsToMockDirectIO into sync_point.
- Moves the FaultInjection Env and FS classes under env
These changes allow all of the tools to build without dependencies on test_util, thereby simplifying the build dependencies. By moving the FaultInjection code, the dependency in db_stress on different libraries for debug vs release was eliminated.
Tested both release and debug builds via Make and CMake for both static and shared libraries.
More work remains to clean up how the tools are built and remove some unnecessary dependencies. There is also more work that should be done to get the Makefile and CMake to align in their builds -- what is in the libraries and the sizes of the executables are different.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7097
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D22463160
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: e19462b53324ab3f0b7c72459dbc73165cc382b2
Summary:
This is a followup to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6646. In that PR, for simplicity I just appended a comparison against the 0th restart key in case `BinarySeek()`'s binary search landed at index 0. As a result there were `2/(N+1) + log_2(N)` key comparisons. This PR does it differently. Now we expand the binary search range by one so it also covers the case where target is at or before the restart key at index 0. As a result, it involves `log_2(N+1)` key comparisons.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7068
Test Plan:
ran readrandom with mostly default settings and counted key comparisons
using `PerfContext`.
before: `user_key_comparison_count = 28881965`
after: `user_key_comparison_count = 27823245`
setup command:
```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -write_buffer_size=1048576 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -max_background_jobs=12 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -num=10000000
```
benchmark command:
```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -disable_auto_compactions=true -num=10000000 -compression_type=none -reads=1000000 -perf_level=3
```
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22357032
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 8b01e9c1c2a4e9d02fc9dfe16c1cc0327f8bdf24
Summary:
Although PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7032 fixes the construction of the `SstFileDumper` in `GetFileDbIdentities` by setting a proper `Env` of the `Options` passed in the constructor, the file path was not corrected accordingly. This actually disables backup engine to use db session ids in the file names since the `db_session_id` is always empty.
Now it is fixed by setting the correct path in the construction of `SstFileDumper`. Furthermore, to preserve the Direct IO property that backup engine already has, parameter `EnvOptions` is added to `GetFileDbIdentities` and `SstFileDumper`.
The `BackupUsingDirectIO` test is updated accordingly.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7104
Test Plan: backupable_db_test and some manual tests.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22443245
Pulled By: gg814
fbshipit-source-id: 056a9bb8b82947c5e73d7c3fbb62bfe23af5e562
Summary:
When format_version is high enough to support user-key and
there are index entries for same user key that spans multiple data
blocks then it changes from user-key mode to internal-key mode. But the
flush policy is not reset to point to Block Builder of internal-keys.
After this switch, no entries are added to user key index partition
result, thus it never triggers flushing the block.
Fix: 1. After adding the entry in sub_builder_index_, if there is a switch
from user-key to internal-key, then flush policy is updated to point to
Block Builder of internal-keys index partition.
2. Set sub_builder_index_->seperator_is_key_plus_seq_ = true if
seperator_is_key_plus_seq_ is set to true so that subsequent partitions
can also use internal key mode.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7096
Test Plan: make check -j64
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22416598
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 01fc2dc07ea1b32f8fb803995ebe6e9a3fbe67ac
Summary:
When format_version is high enough to support user-key and there are index entries for same user key that spans multiple data blocks then it changes from user-key mode to internal-key mode. But the flush policy is not reset to point to Block Builder of internal-keys. After this switch, no entries are added to user key index partition result, thus it never triggers flushing the block.
Fix: After adding the entry in sub_builder_index_, if there is a switch from user-key to internal-key, then flush policy is updated to point to Block Builder of internal-keys index partition.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7022
Test Plan:
1. make check -j64
2. Added one unit test case
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22197734
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: d87e9e46bccab8e896ee6979d6b79c51f73d479e
Summary:
With mmap enabled on an uncompressed file, we were previously always doing a heap allocation to obtain the scratch buffer for `RandomAccessFileReader::Read()`. However, that allocation was unnecessary as the underlying file reader returned a pointer into its mapped memory, not the provided scratch buffer. This PR makes passes the `BlockFetcher`'s inline buffer as the scratch buffer if the data block is small enough (less than `kDefaultStackBufferSize` bytes, currently 5000). Ideally we would not pass a scratch buffer at all for an mmap read; however, the `RandomAccessFile::Read()` API guarantees such a buffer is provided, and non-standard implementations may be relying on it even when `Options::allow_mmap_reads == true`. In that case, this PR still works but introduces an extra copy from the inline buffer to a heap buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7043
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D22320606
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: ad964dd23df34e07d979c6032c2dfe5454c98b52
Summary:
Current implementation of the ```read_options.deadline``` option only checks the deadline for random file reads during point lookups. This PR extends the checks to file opens, prefetches and preloads as part of table open.
The main changes are in the ```BlockBasedTable```, partitioned index and filter readers, and ```TableCache``` to take ReadOptions as an additional parameter. In ```BlockBasedTable::Open```, in order to retain existing behavior w.r.t checksum verification and block cache usage, we filter out most of the options in ```ReadOptions``` except ```deadline```. However, having the ```ReadOptions``` gives us more flexibility to honor other options like verify_checksums, fill_cache etc. in the future.
Additional changes in callsites due to function signature changes in ```NewTableReader()``` and ```FilePrefetchBuffer```.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6982
Test Plan: Add new unit tests in db_basic_test
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D22219515
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 8a3b92f4a889808013838603aa3ca35229cd501b
Summary:
We are still keeping unity build working. So it's a good idea to add to a pre-commit CI.
A latest GCC docker image just to get a little bit more coverage. Fix three small issues to make it pass.
Also make unity_test to run db_basic_test rather than db_test to cut the test time. There is no point to run expensive tests here. It was set to run db_test before db_basic_test was separated out.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7026
Test Plan: watch tests to pass.
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D22223197
fbshipit-source-id: baa3b6cbb623bf359829b63ce35715c75bcb0ed4
Summary:
`BackupableDBOptions::new_naming_for_backup_files` is added. This option is false by default. When it is true, backup table filenames under directory shared_checksum are of the form `<file_number>_<crc32c>_<db_session_id>.sst`.
Note that when this option is true, it comes into effect only when both `share_files_with_checksum` and `share_table_files` are true.
Three new test cases are added.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6997
Test Plan: Passed make check.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22098895
Pulled By: gg814
fbshipit-source-id: a1d9145e7fe562d71cde7ac995e17cb24fd42e76
Summary:
It's useful to build RocksDB using a more recent clang version in CI. Add a CircleCI build and fix some issues with it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7025
Test Plan: See all tests pass.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D22215700
fbshipit-source-id: 914a729c2cd3f3ac4a627cc0ac58d4691dca2168
Summary:
New experimental option BBTO::optimize_filters_for_memory builds
filters that maximize their use of "usable size" from malloc_usable_size,
which is also used to compute block cache charges.
Rather than always "rounding up," we track state in the
BloomFilterPolicy object to mix essentially "rounding down" and
"rounding up" so that the average FP rate of all generated filters is
the same as without the option. (YMMV as heavily accessed filters might
be unluckily lower accuracy.)
Thus, the option near-minimizes what the block cache considers as
"memory used" for a given target Bloom filter false positive rate and
Bloom filter implementation. There are no forward or backward
compatibility issues with this change, though it only works on the
format_version=5 Bloom filter.
With Jemalloc, we see about 10% reduction in memory footprint (and block
cache charge) for Bloom filters, but 1-2% increase in storage footprint,
due to encoding efficiency losses (FP rate is non-linear with bits/key).
Why not weighted random round up/down rather than state tracking? By
only requiring malloc_usable_size, we don't actually know what the next
larger and next smaller usable sizes for the allocator are. We pick a
requested size, accept and use whatever usable size it has, and use the
difference to inform our next choice. This allows us to narrow in on the
right balance without tracking/predicting usable sizes.
Why not weight history of generated filter false positive rates by
number of keys? This could lead to excess skew in small filters after
generating a large filter.
Results from filter_bench with jemalloc (irrelevant details omitted):
(normal keys/filter, but high variance)
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
Build avg ns/key: 29.6278
Number of filters: 5516
Total size (MB): 200.046
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 220.597
Reported internal fragmentation: 10.2732%
Bits/key stored: 10.0097
Average FP rate %: 0.965228
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
Build avg ns/key: 30.5104
Number of filters: 5464
Total size (MB): 200.015
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.322
Reported internal fragmentation: 0.153709%
Bits/key stored: 10.1011
Average FP rate %: 0.966313
(very few keys / filter, optimization not as effective due to ~59 byte
internal fragmentation in blocked Bloom filter representation)
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
Build avg ns/key: 29.5649
Number of filters: 162950
Total size (MB): 200.001
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 224.624
Reported internal fragmentation: 12.3117%
Bits/key stored: 10.2951
Average FP rate %: 0.821534
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
Build avg ns/key: 31.8057
Number of filters: 159849
Total size (MB): 200
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 208.846
Reported internal fragmentation: 4.42297%
Bits/key stored: 10.4948
Average FP rate %: 0.811006
(high keys/filter)
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
Build avg ns/key: 29.7017
Number of filters: 164
Total size (MB): 200.352
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 221.5
Reported internal fragmentation: 10.5552%
Bits/key stored: 10.0003
Average FP rate %: 0.969358
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
Build avg ns/key: 30.7131
Number of filters: 160
Total size (MB): 200.928
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.938
Reported internal fragmentation: 0.00448054%
Bits/key stored: 10.1852
Average FP rate %: 0.963387
And from db_bench (block cache) with jemalloc:
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -optimize_filters_for_memory -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
$ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
17063835
$ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
17430747
$ #^ 2.1% additional filter storage
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8440400
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 21087528
rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 4963889
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1214081
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1161999
$ #^ 1.04 % observed FP rate
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -optimize_filters_for_memory -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8448592
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 18220328
rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 5360933
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1321315
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1262999
$ #^ 1.08 % observed FP rate, 13.6% less memory usage for filters
(Due to specific key density, this example tends to generate filters that are "worse than average" for internal fragmentation. "Better than average" cases can show little or no improvement.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6427
Test Plan: unit test added, 'make check' with gcc, clang and valgrind
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D22124374
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: f3e3aa152f9043ddf4fae25799e76341d0d8714e
Summary:
Although RocksDB falls over in various other ways with KVs
around 4GB or more, this change fixes how XXH32 and XXH64 were being
called by the block checksum code to support >= 4GB in case that should
ever happen, or the code copied for other uses.
This change is not a schema compatibility issue because the checksum
verification code would checksum the first (block_size + 1) mod 2^32
bytes while the checksum construction code would checksum the first
block_size mod 2^32 plus the compression type byte, meaning the
XXH32/64 checksums for >=4GB block would not match about 255/256 times.
While touching this code, I refactored to consolidate redundant
implementations, improving diagnostics and performance tracking in some
cases. Also used less confusing language in those diagnostics.
Makes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6875 obsolete.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6978
Test Plan:
I was able to write a test for this using an SST file writer
and VerifyChecksum in a reader. The test fails before the fix, though
I'm leaving the test disabled because I don't think it's worth the
expense of running regularly.
Reviewed By: gg814
Differential Revision: D22143260
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 982993d16134e8c50bea2269047f901c1783726e
Summary:
Compressed block cache is disabled in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4650 for no good reason. Re-enable it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6990
Test Plan: Add a unit test to make sure a general function works with read-only DB + compressed block cache.
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D22072755
fbshipit-source-id: 2a55df6363de23a78979cf6c747526359e5dc7a1
Summary:
`db_id` and `db_session_id` are now part of the table properties for all formats and stored in SST files. This adds about 99 bytes to each new SST file.
The `TablePropertiesNames` for these two identifiers are `rocksdb.creating.db.identity` and `rocksdb.creating.session.identity`.
In addition, SST files generated from SstFileWriter and Repairer have DB identity “SST Writer” and “DB Repairer”, respectively. Their DB session IDs are generated in the same way as `DB::GetDbSessionId`.
A table property test is added.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6983
Test Plan: make check and some manual tests.
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D22048826
Pulled By: gg814
fbshipit-source-id: afdf8c11424a6f509b5c0b06dafad584a80103c9
Summary:
When using parameterized tests, `gtest` sometimes prints the test
parameters. If no other printing method is available, it essentially
produces a hex dump of the object. This can cause issues with valgrind
with types like `TestArgs` in `table_test`, where the object layout has
gaps (with uninitialized contents) due to the members' alignment
requirements. The patch fixes the uninitialized reads by providing an
`operator<<` for `TestArgs` and also makes sure all members are
initialized (in a consistent order) on all code paths.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6980
Test Plan: `valgrind --leak-check=full ./table_test`
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D22045536
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 6f5920ac28c712d0aa88162fffb80172ed769c32
Summary:
Persistent cache feature caused rocks db crash on windows. I posted a issue for it, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6919. I found this is because no "persistent_cache_key_prefix" is generated for persistent cache. Looking repo history, "GetUniqueIdFromFile" is not implemented on Windows. So my fix is adding "NewId()" function in "persistent_cache" and using it to generate prefix for persistent cache. In this PR, i also re-enable related test cases defined in "db_test2" and "persistent_cache_test" for windows.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6932
Test Plan:
1. run related test cases in "db_test2" and "persistent_cache_test" on windows and see it passed.
2. manually run db_bench.exe with "read_cache_path" and verified.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D21911608
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: cdfd938d54a385edbb2836b13aaa1d39b0a6f1c2
Summary:
`HarnessTest` in `table_test.cc` currently tests many parameter
combinations sequentially in a loop. This is problematic from
a testing perspective, since if the test fails, we have no way of
knowing how many/which combinations have failed. It can also cause timeouts on
our test system due to the sheer number of combinations tested.
(Specifically, the parallel compression threads parameter added by
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6262 seems to have been the last straw.)
There is some DIY code there that splits the load among eight test cases
but that does not appear to be sufficient anymore.
Instead, the patch turns `HarnessTest` into a parameterized test, so all the
parameter combinations can be tested separately and potentially
concurrently. It also cleans up the tests a little, fixes
`RandomizedLongDB`, which did not get updated when the parallel
compression threads parameter was added, and turns `FooterTests` into a
standalone test case (since it does not actually need a fixture class).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6974
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D22029572
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 51baea670771c33928f2eb3902bd69dcf540aa41
Summary:
This saves up to two key comparisons in block seeks. The first key
comparison saved is a redundant key comparison against the restart key
where the linear scan starts. This comparison is saved in all cases
except when the found key is in the first restart interval. The
second key comparison saved is a redundant key comparison against the
restart key where the linear scan ends. This is only saved in cases
where all keys in the restart interval are less than the target
(probability roughly `1/restart_interval`).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6646
Test Plan:
ran a benchmark with mostly default settings and counted key comparisons
before: `user_key_comparison_count = 19399529`
after: `user_key_comparison_count = 18431498`
setup command:
```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -write_buffer_size=1048576 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -max_background_jobs=12 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -num=10000000
```
benchmark command:
```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -disable_auto_compactions=true -num=10000000 -compression_type=none -reads=1000000 -perf_level=3
```
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D20849707
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 1f01c5cd99ea771fd27974046e37b194f1cdcfac
Summary:
Memory pinned by `pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache` needs to be predictable based on user config. This PR makes sure
we do not pin extra memory for large files generated by intra-L0 (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6889).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6911
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D21835818
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a11a088549d06bed8aacc2548d266e5983f0ead4
Summary:
In db_options.c, we should avoid including header files in the `db` directory to avoid introducing unnecessary dependency. The reason why `version_edit.h` has been included in `db_options.cc` is because we need two constants, `kUnknownChecksum` and `kUnknownChecksumFuncName`. We can put these two constants as `constexpr` in the public header `file_checksum.h`.
Test plan (devserver):
make check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6952
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D21925341
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 2902f3b74c97f0cf16c58ad24c095c787c3a40e2
Summary:
The ```for``` loop in ```VerifyChecksumInBlocks``` only checks ```index_iter->Valid()``` which could be ```false``` either due to reaching the end of the index or, in case of partitioned index, it could be due to a checksum mismatch error when reading a 2nd level index block. Instead of throwing away the index iterator status, we need to return any errors back to the caller.
Tests:
Add a test in block_based_table_reader_test.cc.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6909
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21833922
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: bc778ebf1121dbbdd768689de5183f07a9f0beae
Summary:
Mostly uninitialized values: some probably written before use, but some seem like bugs. Also, destructor needs to be virtual, and possible use-after-free in test
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6935
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D21885484
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: e2e7cb0a0cf196f2b55edd16f0634e81f6cc8e08
Summary:
This reverts commit 8d87e9cea1.
Based on offline discussions, it's too early to upgrade to gtest 1.10, as it prevents some developers from using an older version of gtest to integrate to some other systems. Revert it for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6923
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21864799
fbshipit-source-id: d0726b1ff649fc911b9378f1763316200bd363fc
Summary:
Because ARM and some other platforms have a larger cache line
size, they have a larger minimum filter size, which causes recently
added PartitionedMultiGet test in db_bloom_filter_test to fail on those
platforms. The code would actually end up using larger partitions,
because keys_per_partition_ would be 0 and never == number of keys
added.
The code now attempts to get as close as possible to the small target
size, while fully utilizing that filter size, if the target partition
size is smaller than the minimum filter size.
Also updated the test to break more uniformly across platforms
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6905
Test Plan: updated test, tested on ARM
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D21840639
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 11684b6d35f43d2e98b85ddb2c8dcfd59d670817
Summary:
x.size() -1 or y - 1 can overflow to an extremely large value when x.size() pr y is 0 when they are unsigned type. The end condition of i in the for loop will be extremely large, potentially causes segment fault. Fix them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6902
Test Plan: pass make asan_check
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D21843767
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 5b8b88155ac5a93d86246d832e89905a783bb5a1
Peter Dillinger