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2582 Commits (e95cc1217d0a59c438f8a16e17a90b467aaaa4e1)
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
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e95cc1217d |
`CompactRange()` always compacts to bottommost level for leveled compaction (#11468)
Summary:
currently for leveled compaction, the max output level of a call to `CompactRange()` is pre-computed before compacting each level. This max output level is the max level whose key range overlaps with the manual compaction key range. However, during manual compaction, files in the max output level may be compacted down further by some background compaction. When this background compaction is a trivial move, there is a race condition and the manual compaction may not be able to compact all keys in the specified key range. This PR updates `CompactRange()` to always compact to the bottommost level to make this race condition more unlikely (it can still happen, see more in comment here:
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2 years ago |
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87bc929db3 |
Flush option in WaitForCompact() (#11483)
Summary: Context: As mentioned in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11436, introducing `flush` option in `WaitForCompactOptions` to flush before waiting for compactions to finish. Must be set to true to ensure no immediate compactions (except perhaps periodic compactions) after closing and re-opening the DB. 1. `bool flush = false` added to `WaitForCompactOptions` 2. `DBImpl::FlushAllColumnFamilies()` is introduced and `DBImpl::FlushForGetLiveFiles()` is refactored to call it. 3. `DBImpl::FlushAllColumnFamilies()` gets called before waiting in `WaitForCompact()` if `flush` option is `true` 4. Some previous WaitForCompact tests were parameterized to include both cases for `abort_on_pause_` being true/false as well as `flush_` being true/false Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11483 Test Plan: - `DBCompactionTest::WaitForCompactWithOptionToFlush` added - Changed existing DBCompactionTest::WaitForCompact tests to `DBCompactionWaitForCompactTest` to include params Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D46289770 Pulled By: jaykorean fbshipit-source-id: 70d3f461d96a6e06390be60170dd7c4d0d38f8b0 |
2 years ago |
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fcc358baf2 |
Integrate CacheReservationManager with compressed secondary cache (#11449)
Summary: This draft PR implements charging of reserved memory, for write buffers, table readers, and other purposes, proportionally to the block cache and the compressed secondary cache. The basic flow of memory reservation is maintained - clients use ```CacheReservationManager``` to request reservations, and ```CacheReservationManager``` inserts placeholder entries, i.e null value and non-zero charge, into the block cache. The ```CacheWithSecondaryAdapter``` wrapper uses its own instance of ```CacheReservationManager``` to keep track of reservations charged to the secondary cache, while the placeholder entries are inserted into the primary block cache. The design is as follows. When ```CacheWithSecondaryAdapter``` is constructed with the ```distribute_cache_res``` parameter set to true, it manages the entire memory budget across the primary and secondary cache. The secondary cache is assumed to be in memory, such as the ```CompressedSecondaryCache```. When a placeholder entry is inserted by a CacheReservationManager instance to reserve memory, the ```CacheWithSecondaryAdapter```ensures that the reservation is distributed proportionally across the primary/secondary caches. The primary block cache is initially sized to the sum of the primary cache budget + the secondary cache budget, as follows - |--------- Primary Cache Configured Capacity -----------| |---Secondary Cache Budget----|----Primary Cache Budget-----| A ```ConcurrentCacheReservationManager``` member in the ```CacheWithSecondaryAdapter```, ```pri_cache_res_```, is used to help with tracking the distribution of memory reservations. Initially, it accounts for the entire secondary cache budget as a reservation against the primary cache. This shrinks the usable capacity of the primary cache to the budget that the user originally desired. |--Reservation for Sec Cache--|-Pri Cache Usable Capacity---| When a reservation placeholder is inserted into the adapter, it is inserted directly into the primary cache. This means the entire charge of the placeholder is counted against the primary cache. To compensate and count a portion of it against the secondary cache, the secondary cache ```Deflate()``` method is called to shrink it. Since the ```Deflate()``` causes the secondary actual usage to shrink, it is reflected here by releasing an equal amount from the ```pri_cache_res_``` reservation. For example, if the pri/sec ratio is 50/50, this would be the state after placeholder insertion - |-Reservation for Sec Cache-|-Pri Cache Usable Capacity-|-R-| Likewise, when the user inserted placeholder is released, the secondary cache ```Inflate()``` method is called to grow it, and the ```pri_cache_res_``` reservation is increased by an equal amount. Other alternatives - 1. Another way of implementing this would have been to simply split the user reservation in ```CacheWithSecondaryAdapter``` into primary and secondary components. However, this would require allocating a structure to track the associated secondary cache reservation, which adds some complexity and overhead. 2. Yet another option is to implement the splitting directly in ```CacheReservationManager```. However, there are multiple instances of ```CacheReservationManager``` in a DB instance, making it complicated to keep track of them. The PR contains the following changes - 1. A new cache allocator, ```NewTieredVolatileCache()```, is defined for allocating a tiered primary block cache and compressed secondary cache. This internally allocates an instance of ```CacheWithSecondaryAdapter```. 3. New interfaces, ```Deflate()``` and ```Inflate()```, are added to the ```SecondaryCache``` interface. The default implementaion returns ```NotSupported``` with overrides in ```CompressedSecondaryCache```. 4. The ```CompressedSecondaryCache``` uses a ```ConcurrentCacheReservationManager``` instance to manage reservations done using ```Inflate()/Deflate()```. 5. The ```CacheWithSecondaryAdapter``` optionally distributes memory reservations across the primary and secondary caches. The primary cache is sized to the total memory budget (primary + secondary), and the capacity allocated to secondary cache is "reserved" against the primary cache. For any subsequent reservations, the primary cache pre-reserved capacity is adjusted. Benchmarks - Baseline ``` time ~/rocksdb_anand76/db_bench --db=/dev/shm/comp_cache_res/base --use_existing_db=true --benchmarks="readseq,readwhilewriting" --key_size=32 --value_size=1024 --num=20000000 --threads=32 --bloom_bits=10 --cache_size=30000000000 --use_compressed_secondary_cache=true --compressed_secondary_cache_size=5000000000 --duration=300 --cost_write_buffer_to_cache=true ``` ``` readseq : 3.301 micros/op 9694317 ops/sec 66.018 seconds 640000000 operations; 9763.0 MB/s readwhilewriting : 22.921 micros/op 1396058 ops/sec 300.021 seconds 418846968 operations; 1405.9 MB/s (13068999 of 13068999 found) real 6m31.052s user 152m5.660s sys 26m18.738s ``` With TieredVolatileCache ``` time ~/rocksdb_anand76/db_bench --db=/dev/shm/comp_cache_res/base --use_existing_db=true --benchmarks="readseq,readwhilewriting" --key_size=32 --value_size=1024 --num=20000000 --threads=32 --bloom_bits=10 --cache_size=30000000000 --use_compressed_secondary_cache=true --compressed_secondary_cache_size=5000000000 --duration=300 --cost_write_buffer_to_cache=true --use_tiered_volatile_cache=true ``` ``` readseq : 4.064 micros/op 7873915 ops/sec 81.281 seconds 640000000 operations; 7929.7 MB/s readwhilewriting : 20.944 micros/op 1527827 ops/sec 300.020 seconds 458378968 operations; 1538.6 MB/s (14296999 of 14296999 found) real 6m42.743s user 157m58.972s sys 33m16.671 ``` ``` readseq : 3.484 micros/op 9184967 ops/sec 69.679 seconds 640000000 operations; 9250.0 MB/s readwhilewriting : 21.261 micros/op 1505035 ops/sec 300.024 seconds 451545968 operations; 1515.7 MB/s (14101999 of 14101999 found) real 6m31.469s user 155m16.570s sys 27m47.834s ``` ToDo - 1. Add to db_stress Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11449 Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D46197388 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 42d16f0254df683db4929db20d06ff26030e90df |
2 years ago |
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3e7fc88167 |
add WriteBatch::Release() (#11482)
Summary: Together with the existing constructor, `explicit WriteBatch(std::string&& rep)`, this enables transferring `WriteBatch` via its `std::string` representation. Associated info like KV checksums are dropped but the caller can use `WriteBatch::VerifyChecksum()` before taking ownership if needed. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11482 Reviewed By: cbi42 Differential Revision: D46233884 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 6bc64a6e75fb7bbf61d08c09520fc3705a7b44d8 |
2 years ago |
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81aeb15988 |
Add WaitForCompact with WaitForCompactOptions to public API (#11436)
Summary: Context: This is the first PR for WaitForCompact() Implementation with WaitForCompactOptions. In this PR, we are introducing `Status WaitForCompact(const WaitForCompactOptions& wait_for_compact_options)` in the public API. This currently utilizes the existing internal `WaitForCompact()` implementation (with default abort_on_pause = false). `abort_on_pause` has been moved to `WaitForCompactOptions&`. In the later PRs, we will introduce the following two options in `WaitForCompactOptions` 1. `bool flush = false` by default - If true, flush before waiting for compactions to finish. Must be set to true to ensure no immediate compactions (except perhaps periodic compactions) after closing and re-opening the DB. 2. `bool close_db = false` by default - If true, will also close the DB upon compactions finishing. 1. struct `WaitForCompactOptions` added to options.h and `abort_on_pause` in the internal API moved to the option struct. 2. `Status WaitForCompact(const WaitForCompactOptions& wait_for_compact_options)` introduced in `db.h` 3. Changed the internal WaitForCompact() to `WaitForCompact(const WaitForCompactOptions& wait_for_compact_options)` and checks for the `abort_on_pause` inside the option. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11436 Test Plan: Following tests added - `DBCompactionTest::WaitForCompactWaitsOnCompactionToFinish` - `DBCompactionTest::WaitForCompactAbortOnPauseAborted` - `DBCompactionTest::WaitForCompactContinueAfterPauseNotAborted` - `DBCompactionTest::WaitForCompactShutdownWhileWaiting` - `TransactionTest::WaitForCompactAbortOnPause` NOTE: `TransactionTest::WaitForCompactAbortOnPause` was added to use `StackableDB` to ensure the wrapper function is in place. Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D45799659 Pulled By: jaykorean fbshipit-source-id: b5b58f95957f2ab47d1221dee32a61d6cdc4685b |
2 years ago |
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17bc27741f |
Improve memory efficiency of many OptimisticTransactionDBs (#11439)
Summary: Currently it's easy to use a ton of memory with many small OptimisticTransactionDB instances, because each one by default allocates a million mutexes (40 bytes each on my compiler) for validating transactions. It even puts a lot of pressure on the allocator by allocating each one individually! In this change: * Create a new object and option that enables sharing these buckets of mutexes between instances. This is generally good for load balancing potential contention as various DBs become hotter or colder with txn writes. About the only cases where this sharing wouldn't make sense (e.g. each DB usually written by one thread) are cases that would be better off with OccValidationPolicy::kValidateSerial which doesn't use the buckets anyway. * Allocate the mutexes in a contiguous array, for efficiency * Add an option to ensure the mutexes are cache-aligned. In several other places we use cache-aligned mutexes but OptimisticTransactionDB historically does not. It should be a space-time trade-off the user can choose. * Provide some visibility into the memory used by the mutex buckets with an ApproximateMemoryUsage() function (also used in unit testing) * Share code with other users of "striped" mutexes, appropriate refactoring for customization & efficiency (e.g. using FastRange instead of modulus) Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11439 Test Plan: unit tests added. Ran sized-up versions of stress test in unit test, including a before-and-after performance test showing no consistent difference. (NOTE: OptimisticTransactionDB not currently covered by db_stress!) Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D45796393 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: ae2b3a26ad91ceeec15debcdc63ff48df6736a54 |
2 years ago |
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509116c53b |
Update HISTORY.md/version.h/format compatiblity test for 8.3 release (#11464)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11464 Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15 Differential Revision: D46041333 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: 7d83cf9e611451fcc7f7e4a837681ed0d4271df4 |
2 years ago |
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39f5846ec7 |
Much better stats for seeks and prefix filtering (#11460)
Summary: We want to know more about opportunities for better range filters, and the effectiveness of our own range filters. Currently the stats are very limited, essentially logging just hits and misses against prefix filters for range scans in BLOOM_FILTER_PREFIX_* without tracking the false positive rate. Perhaps confusingly, when prefix filters are used for point queries, the stats are currently going into the non-PREFIX tickers. This change does several things: * Introduce new stat tickers for seeks and related filtering, \*LEVEL_SEEK\* * Most importantly, allows us to see opportunities for range filtering. Specifically, we can count how many times a seek in an SST file accesses at least one data block, and how many times at least one value() is then accessed. If a data block was accessed but no value(), we can generally assume that the key(s) seen was(were) not of interest so could have been filtered with the right kind of filter, avoiding the data block access. * We can get the same level of detail when a filter (for now, prefix Bloom/ribbon) is used, or not. Specifically, we can infer a false positive rate for prefix filters (not available before) from the seek "false positive" rate: when a data block is accessed but no value() is called. (There can be other explanations for a seek false positive, but in typical iterator usage it would indicate a filter false positive.) * For efficiency, I wanted to avoid making additional calls to the prefix extractor (or key comparisons, etc.), which would be required if we wanted to more precisely detect filter false positives. I believe that instrumenting value() is the best balance of efficiency vs. accurately measuring what we are often interested in. * The stats are divided between last level and non-last levels, to help understand potential tiered storage use cases. * The old BLOOM_FILTER_PREFIX_* stats have a different meaning: no longer referring to iterators but to point queries using prefix filters. BLOOM_FILTER_PREFIX_TRUE_POSITIVE is added for computing the prefix false positive rate on point queries, which can be due to filter false positives as well as different keys with the same prefix. * Similarly, the non-PREFIX BLOOM_FILTER stats are now for whole key filtering only. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11460 Test Plan: unit tests updated, including updating many to pop the stat value since last read to improve test readability and maintainability. Performance test shows a consistent small improvement with these changes, both with clang and with gcc. CPU profile indicates that RecordTick is using less CPU, and this makes sense at least for a high filter miss rate. Before, we were recording two ticks per filter miss in iterators (CHECKED & USEFUL) and now recording just one (FILTERED). Create DB with ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 -disable_wal=1 -write_buffer_size=30000000 -bloom_bits=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -prefix_size=8 ``` And run simultaneous before&after with ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -readonly -benchmarks=seekrandom[-X1000] -num=10000000 -bloom_bits=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -prefix_size=8 -seek_nexts=1 -duration=20 -seed=43 -threads=8 -cache_size=1000000000 -statistics ``` Before: seekrandom [AVG 275 runs] : 189680 (± 222) ops/sec; 18.4 (± 0.0) MB/sec After: seekrandom [AVG 275 runs] : 197110 (± 208) ops/sec; 19.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D46029177 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: cdace79a2ea548d46c5900b068c5b7c3a02e5822 |
2 years ago |
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4067acabca |
Compatibility step for separating BlockCache and GeneralCache APIs (#11450)
Summary: Add two type aliases for Cache: BlockCache and GeneralCache, and add LRUCacheOptions::MakeSharedGeneralCache(). This will ease upgrade to an intended future change to separate the cache API between block cache and other (general) uses, including row cache. Separating the APIs will make it easier to expose more details of block caching for customization. For example, it would be nice to pass the file unique ID and offset as the logical cache key instead of using a Slice, which could facilitate some file-specific customizations in block cache. This would also make it clear that HyperClockCache is not usable as a general cache, because it can only deal with fixed-size block cache keys. block_cache, row_cache, and blob_cache are the uses of Cache in the public API. blob_cache should be able to use BlockCache while row_cache is a GeneralCache user, as its keys are of arbitrary size. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11450 Test Plan: see updated unit test. Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D45882067 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: ff5d9f0b644f87ae337a29a7728ce3ed07b2a4b2 |
2 years ago |
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8d8eb0e77e |
Support Clip DB to KeyRange (#11379)
Summary: This PR is part of the request https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11317. (Another part is https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11378) ClipDB() will clip the entries in the CF according to the range [begin_key, end_key). All the entries outside this range will be completely deleted (including tombstones). This feature is mainly used to ensure that there is no overlapping Key when calling CreateColumnFamilyWithImports() to import multiple CFs. When Calling ClipDB [begin, end), there are the following steps 1. Quickly and directly delete files without overlap DeleteFilesInRanges(nullptr, begin) + DeleteFilesInRanges(end, nullptr) 2. Delete the Key outside the range Delete[smallest_key, begin) + Delete[end, largest_key] 3. Delete the tombstone through Manul Compact CompactRange(option, nullptr, nullptr) Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11379 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D45840358 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: 54152e8a45fd8ede137f99787eb252f0b51440a4 |
2 years ago |
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50046869a4 |
Add `rocksdb.file.read.db.open.micros` (#11455)
Summary: **Context/Summary:** `rocksdb.file.read.db.open.micros` is left out in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288 Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11455 Test Plan: - db bench Setup: `./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3` Run: `./db_bench --bloom_bits=3 --use_existing_db=1 --seed=1682546046158958 --partition_index_and_filters=1 --statistics=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks=readrandom -key_size=3200 -value_size=512 -num=0 -write_buffer_size=6550000 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=6550000 -compression_type=none -file_checksum=1 -cache_size=1` ``` rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 3.979798 P95 : 9.738420 P99 : 19.566667 P100 : 39.000000 COUNT : 2360 SUM : 12148 rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0 rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0 rocksdb.file.read.db.open.micros P50 : 3.979798 P95 : 9.738420 P99 : 19.566667 P100 : 39.000000 COUNT : 2360 SUM : 12148 ``` Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D45951934 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 6c88639dc1b10d98ecccc963ce32a8800495f55b |
2 years ago |
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113f3250f1 |
Add block checksum mismatch ticker stat (#11438)
Summary: Added a ticker stat, `BLOCK_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH_COUNT`, to count how many block checksum verifications detected a mismatch. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11438 Test Plan: new unit test Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D45788179 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: e2b44eba7c23b3e110ebe69eaa78a710dec2590f |
2 years ago |
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8827cd0618 |
Support compacting files to different temperatures in FIFO compaction (#11428)
Summary: - Add a new option `CompactionOptionsFIFO::file_temperature_age_thresholds` that allows user to specify age thresholds for compacting files to different temperatures. File temperature can be used to store files in different storage media. The new options allows specifying multiple temperature-age pairs. The option uses struct for a temperature-age pair to use the existing parsing functionality to make the option dynamically settable. - Deprecate the old option `age_for_warm` that was added for a similar purpose. - Compaction score calculation logic is updated to check if a file needs to be compacted to change its temperature. - Some refactoring is done in `FIFOCompactionPicker::PickTemperatureChangeCompaction`. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11428 Test Plan: adapted unit tests that were for `age_for_warm` to this new option. Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D45611412 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: 2dc384841f61cc04abb9681e31aa2de0f0b06106 |
2 years ago |
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f4a02f2c52 |
Add hash_seed to Caches (#11391)
Summary: See motivation and description in new ShardedCacheOptions::hash_seed option. Updated db_bench so that its seed param is used for the cache hash seed. Made its code more safe to ensure seed is set before use. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11391 Test Plan: unit tests added / updated **Performance** - no discernible difference seen running cache_bench repeatedly before & after. With lru_cache and hyper_clock_cache. Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D45557797 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 40bf4da6d66f9d41a8a0eb8e5cf4246a4aa07934 |
2 years ago |
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8f763bdeab |
Record and use the tail size to prefetch table tail (#11406)
Summary: **Context:** We prefetch the tail part of a SST file (i.e, the blocks after data blocks till the end of the file) during each SST file open in hope to prefetch all the stuff at once ahead of time for later read e.g, footer, meta index, filter/index etc. The existing approach to estimate the tail size to prefetch is through `TailPrefetchStats` heuristics introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4156, which has caused small reads in unlucky case (e.g, small read into the tail buffer during table open in thread 1 under the same BlockBasedTableFactory object can make thread 2's tail prefetching use a small size that it shouldn't) and is hard to debug. Therefore we decide to record the exact tail size and use it directly to prefetch tail of the SST instead of relying heuristics. **Summary:** - Obtain and record in manifest the tail size in `BlockBasedTableBuilder::Finish()` - For backward compatibility, we fall back to TailPrefetchStats and last to simple heuristics that the tail size is a linear portion of the file size - see PR conversation for more. - Make`tail_start_offset` part of the table properties and deduct tail size to record in manifest for external files (e.g, file ingestion, import CF) and db repair (with no access to manifest). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11406 Test Plan: 1. New UT 2. db bench Note: db bench on /tmp/ where direct read is supported is too slow to finish and the default pinning setting in db bench is not helpful to profile # sst read of Get. Therefore I hacked the following to obtain the following comparison. ``` diff --git a/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc b/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc index bd5669f0f..791484c1f 100644 --- a/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc +++ b/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc @@ -838,7 +838,7 @@ Status BlockBasedTable::PrefetchTail( &tail_prefetch_size); // Try file system prefetch - if (!file->use_direct_io() && !force_direct_prefetch) { + if (false && !file->use_direct_io() && !force_direct_prefetch) { if (!file->Prefetch(prefetch_off, prefetch_len, ro.rate_limiter_priority) .IsNotSupported()) { prefetch_buffer->reset(new FilePrefetchBuffer( diff --git a/tools/db_bench_tool.cc b/tools/db_bench_tool.cc index ea40f5fa0..39a0ac385 100644 --- a/tools/db_bench_tool.cc +++ b/tools/db_bench_tool.cc @@ -4191,6 +4191,8 @@ class Benchmark { std::shared_ptr<TableFactory>(NewCuckooTableFactory(table_options)); } else { BlockBasedTableOptions block_based_options; + block_based_options.metadata_cache_options.partition_pinning = + PinningTier::kAll; block_based_options.checksum = static_cast<ChecksumType>(FLAGS_checksum_type); if (FLAGS_use_hash_search) { ``` Create DB ``` ./db_bench --bloom_bits=3 --use_existing_db=1 --seed=1682546046158958 --partition_index_and_filters=1 --statistics=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks=readrandom -key_size=3200 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -write_buffer_size=6550000 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=6550000 -compression_type=none ``` ReadRandom ``` ./db_bench --bloom_bits=3 --use_existing_db=1 --seed=1682546046158958 --partition_index_and_filters=1 --statistics=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks=readrandom -key_size=3200 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -write_buffer_size=6550000 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=6550000 -compression_type=none ``` (a) Existing (Use TailPrefetchStats for tail size + use seperate prefetch buffer in PartitionedFilter/IndexReader::CacheDependencies()) ``` rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.hit COUNT : 3395 rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 5.655570 P95 : 9.931396 P99 : 14.845454 P100 : 585.000000 COUNT : 999905 SUM : 6590614 ``` (b) This PR (Record tail size + use the same tail buffer in PartitionedFilter/IndexReader::CacheDependencies()) ``` rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.hit COUNT : 14257 rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 5.173347 P95 : 9.015017 P99 : 12.912610 P100 : 228.000000 COUNT : 998547 SUM : 5976540 ``` As we can see, we increase the prefetch tail hit count and decrease SST read count with this PR 3. Test backward compatibility by stepping through reading with post-PR code on a db generated pre-PR. Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D45413346 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 7d5e36a60a72477218f79905168d688452a4c064 |
2 years ago |
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e1d1c50317 |
Organize + modernize ReadOptions (#11430)
Summary: Roughly group ReadOptions into those that apply generally and those that only apply to range scans. Also use field assignment idiom to simplify specification of default values. Also some rearranging to reduce unused padding. sizeof(ReadOptions) was 144 on my system, now 136. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11430 Test Plan: existing tests, no functional change intended Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D45626508 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 227d4158c5123405324f273ded2eb9d8bce86364 |
2 years ago |
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a5909f8864 |
Clarify io_activity (#11427)
Summary: Document ReadOptions::io_activity as internal-use-only. And to keep kUnknown as last (and why). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11427 Test Plan: comments only Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D45576986 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: aae15aa22ea91370c2b7366154e45d4b91a79ad2 |
2 years ago |
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41a7fbf758 |
Avoid long parameter lists configuring Caches (#11386)
Summary: For better clarity, encouraging more options explicitly specified using fields rather than positionally via constructor parameter lists. Simplifies code maintenance as new fields are added. Deprecate some cases of the confusing pattern of NewWhatever() functions returning shared_ptr. Net reduction of about 70 source code lines (including comments). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11386 Test Plan: existing tests Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D45059075 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: d53fa09b268024f9c55254bb973b6c69feebf41a |
2 years ago |
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925d8252e5 |
Shard JemallocNodumpAllocator (#11400)
Summary:
RocksDB's jemalloc no-dump allocator (`NewJemallocNodumpAllocator()`) was using a single manual arena. This arena's lock contention could be very high when thread caching is disabled for RocksDB blocks (e.g., when using `MALLOC_CONF='tcache_max:4096'` and `rocksdb_block_size=16384`).
This PR changes the jemalloc no-dump allocator to use a configurable number of manual arenas. That number is required to be a power of two so we can avoid division. The allocator shards allocation requests randomly across those manual arenas.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11400
Test Plan:
- mysqld setup
- Branch: fb-mysql-8.0.28 (
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2 years ago |
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62fc15f009 |
Block per key-value checksum (#11287)
Summary: add option `block_protection_bytes_per_key` and implementation for block per key-value checksum. The main changes are 1. checksum construction and verification in block.cc/h 2. pass the option `block_protection_bytes_per_key` around (mainly for methods defined in table_cache.h) 3. unit tests/crash test updates Tests: * Added unit tests * Crash test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --block_protection_bytes_per_key=1 --write_buffer_size=1048576` Follow up (maybe as a separate PR): make sure corruption status returned from BlockIters are correctly handled. Performance: Turning on block per KV protection has a non-trivial negative impact on read performance and costs additional memory. For memory, each block includes additional 24 bytes for checksum-related states beside checksum itself. For CPU, I set up a DB of size ~1.2GB with 5M keys (32 bytes key and 200 bytes value) which compacts to ~5 SST files (target file size 256 MB) in L6 without compression. I tested readrandom performance with various block cache size (to mimic various cache hit rates): ``` SETUP make OPTIMIZE_LEVEL="-O3" USE_LTO=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=0 -j32 db_bench ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,compact0,waitforcompaction,compact,waitforcompaction -write_buffer_size=33554432 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -max_background_jobs=8 -target_file_size_base=268435456 --num=5000000 --key_size=32 --value_size=200 --compression_type=none BENCHMARK ./db_bench --use_existing_db -benchmarks=readtocache,readrandom[-X10] --num=5000000 --key_size=32 --disable_auto_compactions --reads=1000000 --block_protection_bytes_per_key=[0|1] --cache_size=$CACHESIZE The readrandom ops/sec looks like the following: Block cache size: 2GB 1.2GB * 0.9 1.2GB * 0.8 1.2GB * 0.5 8MB Main 240805 223604 198176 161653 139040 PR prot_bytes=0 238691 226693 200127 161082 141153 PR prot_bytes=1 214983 193199 178532 137013 108211 prot_bytes=1 vs -10% -15% -10.8% -15% -23% prot_bytes=0 ``` The benchmark has a lot of variance, but there was a 5% to 25% regression in this benchmark with different cache hit rates. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11287 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D43970708 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: ef98d898b71779846fa74212b9ec9e08b7183940 |
2 years ago |
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46dbcfd799 |
Start version 8.3 (#11405)
Summary: Update and clean up history. Update version number. Add to compatibility test. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11405 Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D45242779 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 860bd047584d051472ba9ccefae7ebc3f37b1d8f |
2 years ago |
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d79be3dca2 |
Changes and enhancements to compression stats, thresholds (#11388)
Summary: ## Option API updates * Add new CompressionOptions::max_compressed_bytes_per_kb, which corresponds to 1024.0 / min allowable compression ratio. This avoids the hard-coded minimum ratio of 8/7. * Remove unnecessary constructor for CompressionOptions. * Document undocumented CompressionOptions. Use idiom for default values shown clearly in one place (not precariously repeated). ## Stat API updates * Deprecate the BYTES_COMPRESSED, BYTES_DECOMPRESSED histograms. Histograms incur substantial extra space & time costs compared to tickers, and the distribution of uncompressed data block sizes tends to be uninteresting. If we're interested in that distribution, I don't see why it should be limited to blocks stored as compressed. * Deprecate the NUMBER_BLOCK_NOT_COMPRESSED ticker, because the name is very confusing. * New or existing tickers relevant to compression: * BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM * BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO * BYTES_COMPRESSION_BYPASSED * BYTES_COMPRESSION_REJECTED * COMPACT_WRITE_BYTES + FLUSH_WRITE_BYTES (both existing) * NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSED (existing) * NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSION_BYPASSED * NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSION_REJECTED * BYTES_DECOMPRESSED_FROM * BYTES_DECOMPRESSED_TO We can compute a number of things with these stats: * "Successful" compression ratio: BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM / BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO * Compression ratio of data on which compression was attempted: (BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM + BYTES_COMPRESSION_REJECTED) / (BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO + BYTES_COMPRESSION_REJECTED) * Compression ratio of data that could be eligible for compression: (BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM + X) / (BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO + X) where X = BYTES_COMPRESSION_REJECTED + NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSION_REJECTED * Overall SST compression ratio (compression disabled vs. actual): (Y - BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO + BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM) / Y where Y = COMPACT_WRITE_BYTES + FLUSH_WRITE_BYTES Keeping _REJECTED separate from _BYPASSED helps us to understand "wasted" CPU time in compression. ## BlockBasedTableBuilder Various small refactorings, optimizations, and name clean-ups. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11388 Test Plan: unit tests added * `options_settable_test.cc`: use non-deprecated idiom for configuring CompressionOptions from string. The old idiom is tested elsewhere and does not need to be updated to support the new field. Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D45128202 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 5a652bf5c022b7ec340cf79018cccf0686962803 |
2 years ago |
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151242ce46 |
Group rocksdb.sst.read.micros stat by IOActivity flush and compaction (#11288)
Summary: **Context:** The existing stat rocksdb.sst.read.micros does not reflect each of compaction and flush cases but aggregate them, which is not so helpful for us to understand IO read behavior of each of them. **Summary** - Update `StopWatch` and `RandomAccessFileReader` to record `rocksdb.sst.read.micros` and `rocksdb.file.{flush/compaction}.read.micros` - Fixed the default histogram in `RandomAccessFileReader` - New field `ReadOptions/IOOptions::io_activity`; Pass `ReadOptions` through paths under db open, flush and compaction to where we can prepare `IOOptions` and pass it to `RandomAccessFileReader` - Use `thread_status_util` for assertion in `DbStressFSWrapper` for continuous testing on we are passing correct `io_activity` under db open, flush and compaction Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288 Test Plan: - **Stress test** - **Db bench 1: rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT ≈ sum of rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros's and rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros's.** (without blob) - May not be exactly the same due to `HistogramStat::Add` only guarantees atomic not accuracy across threads. ``` ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 (-use_plain_table=1 -prefix_size=10) ``` ``` // BlockBasedTable rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 2.009374 P95 : 4.968548 P99 : 8.110362 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 40456 SUM : 114805 rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros P50 : 1.871841 P95 : 3.872407 P99 : 5.540541 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 2250 SUM : 6116 rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros P50 : 2.023109 P95 : 5.029149 P99 : 8.196910 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 38206 SUM : 108689 // PlainTable Does not apply ``` - **Db bench 2: performance** **Read** SETUP: db with 900 files ``` ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=true -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none ```run till convergence ``` ./db_bench -seed=1678564177044286 -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/testdb -benchmarks=readrandom[-X60] -statistics=true -num=1000000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 ``` Pre-change `readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21568 (± 248) ops/sec` Post-change (no regression, -0.3%) `readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21486 (± 236) ops/sec` **Compaction/Flush**run till convergence ``` ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb2/ -seed=1678564177044286 -benchmarks="fillseq[-X60]" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT : 33820 rocksdb.sst.read.flush.micros COUNT : 1800 rocksdb.sst.read.compaction.micros COUNT : 32020 ``` Pre-change `fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1391 (± 214) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec` Post-change (no regression, ~-0.4%) `fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1385 (± 216) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec` Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D44007011 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: a54c89e4846dfc9a135389edf3f3eedfea257132 |
2 years ago |
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0a774a102f |
Clarify `SstFileWriter::DeleteRange()` ordering requirements (#11390)
Summary: As titled Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11390 Reviewed By: cbi42 Differential Revision: D45148830 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 9a8dfd040514bae3d8ed9e97a79cae7683f2749a |
2 years ago |
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226ee25d30 |
Block fetch CPU time counters in perf context (#11342)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11342 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D45026838 Pulled By: mnv104 fbshipit-source-id: 099ed9579922b8fa6e7d3332bbb829d50ec47d91 |
2 years ago |
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647cd73674 |
Initial add UDT in memtable only option (#11362)
Summary: This option is immutable through the life time of the DB open. For now, updating its value between different DB open sessions is also a non compatible change. When I work on support for updating comparator, the type of updates accepted for this option will be supported then. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11362 Test Plan: `make check` Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D44873870 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: aa02094754b58d99abf9af4c9a8108c1350254cb |
2 years ago |
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d5a9c0c937 |
C-API: Constify cache functions where possible (#11243)
Summary: Makes it easier to use generated Rust bindings. Constness of these is already part of the C++ API. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11243 Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D44840394 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: bcd1aeb8c959c304148d25b00043bb8c4cd3e0a4 |
2 years ago |
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0578d9f951 |
Filter table files by timestamp: Get operator (#11332)
Summary: If RocksDB enables user-defined timestamp, then RocksDB read path can filter table files by the min/max timestamps of each file. If application wants to lookup a key that is the most recent and visible to a certain timestamp ts, then we can compare ts with the min_ts of each file. If ts < min_ts, then we know all keys in the file is not visible at time ts, then we do not have to open the file. This can also save an IO. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11332 Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D44763497 Pulled By: guowentian fbshipit-source-id: abde346b9f18480fe03c04e4006e7d62aa9c22a8 |
2 years ago |
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b3c43a5b99 |
Drain unnecessary levels when `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true` (#11340)
Summary: When a user migrates to level compaction + `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true`, or when a DB shrinks, there can be unnecessary levels in the DB. Before this PR, this is no way to remove these levels except a manual compaction. These extra unnecessary levels make it harder to guarantee max_bytes_for_level_multiplier and can cause extra space amp. This PR boosts compaction score for these levels to allow RocksDB to automatically drain these levels. Together with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11321, this makes migration to `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true` automatic without needing user to do a one time full manual compaction. Credit: this PR is modified from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3921. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11340 Test Plan: - New unit tests - `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox --simple` which randomly sets level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes in each run. Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D44563884 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: e20d3620bd73dff22be18c5a91a07f340740bcc8 |
2 years ago |
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03ccb1cd42 |
Re-clarify SecondaryCache API (#11316)
Summary: I previously misread or misinterpreted API contracts for SecondaryCache and this should correct the record. (Follow-up item from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11301) Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11316 Test Plan: comments only Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D44245107 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 3f8ddec150674b75728f1730f99b963bbf7b76e7 |
2 years ago |
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3c17930ede |
Change default block cache from 8MB to 32MB (#11350)
Summary:
... which increases default number of shards from 16 to 64. Although the default block cache size is only recommended for applications where RocksDB is not performance-critical, under stress conditions, block cache mutex contention could become a performance bottleneck. This change of default should alleviate that.
Note that reducing the size of cache shards (recommended minimum 512MB) could cause thrashing, e.g. on filter blocks, so capacity needs to increase to safely increase number of shards.
The 8MB default dates back to 2011 or earlier (
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2 years ago |
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e5a560ec98 |
Expose cache occupancy via C API (#11327)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11327 Reviewed By: cbi42 Differential Revision: D44422225 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 3bfcf47290b3133c151bdfdd181896ba2e6be520 |
2 years ago |
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39c29372bf |
Add `SetAllowStall()` (#11335)
Summary: **Context/Summary:** - Allow runtime changes to whether `WriteBufferManager` allows stall or not by calling `SetAllowStall()` - Misc: some clean up - see PR conversation Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11335 Test Plan: - New UT Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15 Differential Revision: D44502555 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 24b5cc57df7734b11d42e4870c06c87b95312b5e |
2 years ago |
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c14eb134ed |
Add experimental PerfContext counters for db iterator Prev/Next/Seek* APIs (#11320)
Summary: **Context/Summary:** Motived by user need of investigating db iterator behavior during an interval of any time length of a certain thread, we decide to collect and expose related counters in `PerfContext` as an experimental feature, in addition to the existing db-scope ones (i.e, tickers) Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11320 Test Plan: - new UT - db bench Setup ``` ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 ``` Test till converges ``` ./db_bench -seed=1679526311157283 -use_existing_db=1 -perf_level=2 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="seekrandom[-X60]" ``` pre-change `seekrandom [AVG 33 runs] : 7545 (± 100) ops/sec` post-change (no regression) `seekrandom [AVG 33 runs] : 7688 (± 67) ops/sec` Reviewed By: cbi42 Differential Revision: D44321931 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: f98a254ba3e3ced95eb5928884e33f1b99dca401 |
2 years ago |
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601320164b |
Trivially move files down when opening db with level_compaction_dynamic_l… (#11321)
Summary: …evel_bytes During DB open, if a column family uses level compaction with level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true, trivially move its files down in the LSM such that the bottommost files are in Lmax, the second from bottommost level files are in Lmax-1 and so on. This is aimed to make it easier to migrate level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes from false to true. Before this change, a full manual compaction is suggested for such migration. After this change, user can just restart DB to turn on this option. db_crashtest.py is updated to randomly choose value for level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes. Note that there may still be too many unnecessary levels if a user is migrating from universal compaction or level compaction with a smaller level multiplier. A full manual compaction may still be needed in that case before some PR that automatically drain unnecessary levels like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3921 lands. Eventually we may want to change the default value of option level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes to true. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11321 Test Plan: 1. Added unit tests. 2. Crash test: ran a variation of db_crashtest.py (like 32516507e77521ae887e45091b69139e32e8efb7) that turns level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes on and off and switches between LC and UC for the same DB. TODO: Update `OptionChangeMigration`, either after this PR or https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3921. Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D44341930 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: 013de19a915c6a0502be569f07c4cc8f1c3c6be2 |
2 years ago |
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40c2ec6d08 |
Add in-transaction multi-get-for-update to the C interface (#11107)
Summary: Hi, this is basically a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6488 that only adds `multi_get_for_update` functionality to C API (I'd like to call it from Rust), since `multi_get` was already added here https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9252 https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6488 has conflicts, so I guess it might be easier to get this one in Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11107 Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D42680764 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: a50f96e1c7f3d470b4ab07e9ff5a283e5cf44865 |
2 years ago |
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9f8cdc8ad6 |
validate SstFileWriter range tombstones cover positive ranges (#11322)
Summary: As titled. This is the same as https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6788 but for range tombstones written through `SstFileWriter` rather than through `DB`. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11322 Reviewed By: cbi42 Differential Revision: D44317733 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: f6eb8791ae2c09c169b6bfe0d047449d924b377e |
2 years ago |
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8f6c2a2cc0 |
Remove unused `#include <stdarg.h>` in include/rocksdb/c.h (#11302)
Summary:
This include is unused in the header. In one build environment of ours, stdarg.h is actually not present, and this include prevents us from building rocksdb dependencies.
We're currently monkey-patching this line out in our build script (still WIP), which of course is not good.
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2 years ago |
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8c445407b7 |
Specify precedence in `SstFileWriter::DeleteRange()` API contract (#11309)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11309 Reviewed By: cbi42 Differential Revision: D44198501 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: d603aca37b56aac5df255833793a3300807d63cf |
2 years ago |
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87de4fee6b |
Updates for the 8.1 release (HISTORY, version.h, compatibility tests) (#11307)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11307 Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D44196571 Pulled By: ltamasi fbshipit-source-id: 52489d6f8bd3c79cd33c87e9e1f719ea5e8bd382 |
2 years ago |
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cb58477185 |
New stat rocksdb.{cf|db}-write-stall-stats exposed in a structural way (#11300)
Summary: **Context/Summary:** Users are interested in figuring out what has caused write stall. - Refactor write stall related stats from property `kCFStats` into its own db property `rocksdb.cf-write-stall-stats` as a map or string. For now, this only contains count of different combination of (CF-scope `WriteStallCause`) + (`WriteStallCondition`) - Add new `WriteStallCause::kWriteBufferManagerLimit` to reflect write stall caused by write buffer manager - Add new `rocksdb.db-write-stall-stats`. For now, this only contains `WriteStallCause::kWriteBufferManagerLimit` + `WriteStallCondition::kStopped` - Expose functions in new class `WriteStallStatsMapKeys` for examining the above two properties returned as map - Misc: rename/comment some write stall InternalStats for clarity Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11300 Test Plan: - New UT - Stress test `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --get_property_one_in=1` - Perf test: Both converge very slowly at similar rates but post-change has higher average ops/sec than pre-change even though they are run at the same time. ``` ./db_bench -seed=1679014417652004 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -statistics=false -benchmarks="fillseq[-X60]" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=100000 -db_write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 ``` pre-change: ``` fillseq [AVG 15 runs] : 1176 (± 732) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.4) MB/sec fillseq : 1052.671 micros/op 949 ops/sec 105.267 seconds 100000 operations; 0.5 MB/s fillseq [AVG 16 runs] : 1162 (± 685) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.4) MB/sec fillseq : 1387.330 micros/op 720 ops/sec 138.733 seconds 100000 operations; 0.4 MB/s fillseq [AVG 17 runs] : 1136 (± 646) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.3) MB/sec fillseq : 1232.011 micros/op 811 ops/sec 123.201 seconds 100000 operations; 0.4 MB/s fillseq [AVG 18 runs] : 1118 (± 610) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.3) MB/sec fillseq : 1282.567 micros/op 779 ops/sec 128.257 seconds 100000 operations; 0.4 MB/s fillseq [AVG 19 runs] : 1100 (± 578) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.3) MB/sec fillseq : 1914.336 micros/op 522 ops/sec 191.434 seconds 100000 operations; 0.3 MB/s fillseq [AVG 20 runs] : 1071 (± 551) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.3) MB/sec fillseq : 1227.510 micros/op 814 ops/sec 122.751 seconds 100000 operations; 0.4 MB/s fillseq [AVG 21 runs] : 1059 (± 525) ops/sec; 0.5 (± 0.3) MB/sec ``` post-change: ``` fillseq [AVG 15 runs] : 1226 (± 732) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.4) MB/sec fillseq : 1323.825 micros/op 755 ops/sec 132.383 seconds 100000 operations; 0.4 MB/s fillseq [AVG 16 runs] : 1196 (± 687) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.4) MB/sec fillseq : 1223.905 micros/op 817 ops/sec 122.391 seconds 100000 operations; 0.4 MB/s fillseq [AVG 17 runs] : 1174 (± 647) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.3) MB/sec fillseq : 1168.996 micros/op 855 ops/sec 116.900 seconds 100000 operations; 0.4 MB/s fillseq [AVG 18 runs] : 1156 (± 611) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.3) MB/sec fillseq : 1348.729 micros/op 741 ops/sec 134.873 seconds 100000 operations; 0.4 MB/s fillseq [AVG 19 runs] : 1134 (± 579) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.3) MB/sec fillseq : 1196.887 micros/op 835 ops/sec 119.689 seconds 100000 operations; 0.4 MB/s fillseq [AVG 20 runs] : 1119 (± 550) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.3) MB/sec fillseq : 1193.697 micros/op 837 ops/sec 119.370 seconds 100000 operations; 0.4 MB/s fillseq [AVG 21 runs] : 1106 (± 524) ops/sec; 0.6 (± 0.3) MB/sec ``` Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D44159541 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 8d29efb70001fdc52d34535eeb3364fc3e71e40b |
2 years ago |
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204fcff751 |
HyperClockCache support for SecondaryCache, with refactoring (#11301)
Summary: Internally refactors SecondaryCache integration out of LRUCache specifically and into a wrapper/adapter class that works with various Cache implementations. Notably, this relies on separating the notion of async lookup handles from other cache handles, so that HyperClockCache doesn't have to deal with the problem of allocating handles from the hash table for lookups that might fail anyway, and might be on the same key without support for coalescing. (LRUCache's hash table can incorporate previously allocated handles thanks to its pointer indirection.) Specifically, I'm worried about the case in which hundreds of threads try to access the same block and probing in the hash table degrades to linear search on the pile of entries with the same key. This change is a big step in the direction of supporting stacked SecondaryCaches, but there are obstacles to completing that. Especially, there is no SecondaryCache hook for evictions to pass from one to the next. It has been proposed that evictions be transmitted simply as the persisted data (as in SaveToCallback), but given the current structure provided by the CacheItemHelpers, that would require an extra copy of the block data, because there's intentionally no way to ask for a contiguous Slice of the data (to allow for flexibility in storage). `AsyncLookupHandle` and the re-worked `WaitAll()` should be essentially prepared for stacked SecondaryCaches, but several "TODO with stacked secondaries" issues remain in various places. It could be argued that the stacking instead be done as a SecondaryCache adapter that wraps two (or more) SecondaryCaches, but at least with the current API that would require an extra heap allocation on SecondaryCache Lookup for a wrapper SecondaryCacheResultHandle that can transfer a Lookup between secondaries. We could also consider trying to unify the Cache and SecondaryCache APIs, though that might be difficult if `AsyncLookupHandle` is kept a fixed struct. ## cache.h (public API) Moves `secondary_cache` option from LRUCacheOptions to ShardedCacheOptions so that it is applicable to HyperClockCache. ## advanced_cache.h (advanced public API) * Add `Cache::CreateStandalone()` so that the SecondaryCache support wrapper can use it. * Add `SetEvictionCallback()` / `eviction_callback_` so that the SecondaryCache support wrapper can use it. Only a single callback is supported for efficiency. If there is ever a need for more than one, hopefully that can be handled with a broadcast callback wrapper. These are essentially the two "extra" pieces of `Cache` for pulling out specific SecondaryCache support from the `Cache` implementation. I think it's a good trade-off as these are reasonable, limited, and reusable "cut points" into the `Cache` implementations. * Remove async capability from standard `Lookup()` (getting rid of awkward restrictions on pending Handles) and add `AsyncLookupHandle` and `StartAsyncLookup()`. As noted in the comments, the full struct of `AsyncLookupHandle` is exposed so that it can be stack allocated, for efficiency, though more data is being copied around than before, which could impact performance. (Lookup info -> AsyncLookupHandle -> Handle vs. Lookup info -> Handle) I could foresee a future in which a Cache internally saves a pointer to the AsyncLookupHandle, which means it's dangerous to allow it to be copyable or even movable. It also means it's not compatible with std::vector (which I don't like requiring as an API parameter anyway), so `WaitAll()` expects any contiguous array of AsyncLookupHandles. I believe this is best for common case efficiency, while behaving well in other cases also. For example, `WaitAll()` has no effect on default-constructed AsyncLookupHandles, which look like a completed cache miss. ## cacheable_entry.h A couple of functions are obsolete because Cache::Handle can no longer be pending. ## cache.cc Provides default implementations for new or revamped Cache functions, especially appropriate for non-blocking caches. ## secondary_cache_adapter.{h,cc} The full details of the Cache wrapper adding SecondaryCache support. Essentially replicates the SecondaryCache handling that was in LRUCache, but obviously refactored. There is a bit of logic duplication, where Lookup() is essentially a manually optimized version of StartAsyncLookup() and Wait(), but it's roughly a dozen lines of code. ## sharded_cache.h, typed_cache.h, charged_cache.{h,cc}, sim_cache.cc Simply updated for Cache API changes. ## lru_cache.{h,cc} Carefully remove SecondaryCache logic, implement `CreateStandalone` and eviction handler functionality. ## clock_cache.{h,cc} Expose existing `CreateStandalone` functionality, add eviction handler functionality. Light refactoring. ## block_based_table_reader* Mostly re-worked the only usage of async Lookup, which is in BlockBasedTable::MultiGet. Used arrays in place of autovector in some places for efficiency. Simplified some logic by not trying to process some cache results before they're all ready. Created new function `BlockBasedTable::GetCachePriority()` to reduce some pre-existing code duplication (and avoid making it worse). Fixed at least one small bug from the prior confusing mixture of async and sync Lookups. In MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache(), called by RetrieveBlock(), called by MultiGet() with wait=false, is_cache_hit for the block_cache_tracer entry would not be set to true if the handle was pending after Lookup and before Wait. ## Intended follow-up work * Figure out if there are any missing stats or block_cache_tracer work in refactored BlockBasedTable::MultiGet * Stacked secondary caches (see above discussion) * See if we can make up for the small MultiGet performance regression. * Study more performance with SecondaryCache * Items evicted from over-full LRUCache in Release were not being demoted to SecondaryCache, and still aren't to minimize unit test churn. Ideally they would be demoted, but it's an exceptional case so not a big deal. * Use CreateStandalone for cache reservations (save unnecessary hash table operations). Not a big deal, but worthy cleanup. * Somehow I got the contract for SecondaryCache::Insert wrong in #10945. (Doesn't take ownership!) That API comment needs to be fixed, but didn't want to mingle that in here. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11301 Test Plan: ## Unit tests Generally updated to include HCC in SecondaryCache tests, though HyperClockCache has some different, less strict behaviors that leads to some tests not really being set up to work with it. Some of the tests remain disabled with it, but I think we have good coverage without them. ## Crash/stress test Updated to use the new combination. ## Performance First, let's check for regression on caches without secondary cache configured. Adding support for the eviction callback is likely to have a tiny effect, but it shouldn't be worrisome. LRUCache could benefit slightly from less logic around SecondaryCache handling. We can test with cache_bench default settings, built with DEBUG_LEVEL=0 and PORTABLE=0. ``` (while :; do base/cache_bench --cache_type=hyper_clock_cache | grep Rough; done) | awk '{ sum += $9; count++; print $0; print "Average: " int(sum / count) }' ``` **Before** this and #11299 (which could also have a small effect), running for about an hour, before & after running concurrently for each cache type: HyperClockCache: 3168662 (average parallel ops/sec) LRUCache: 2940127 **After** this and #11299, running for about an hour: HyperClockCache: 3164862 (average parallel ops/sec) (0.12% slower) LRUCache: 2940928 (0.03% faster) This is an acceptable difference IMHO. Next, let's consider essentially the worst case of new CPU overhead affecting overall performance. MultiGet uses the async lookup interface regardless of whether SecondaryCache or folly are used. We can configure a benchmark where all block cache queries are for data blocks, and all are hits. Create DB and test (before and after tests running simultaneously): ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=30000000 -disable_wal=1 -bloom_bits=16 TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm base/db_bench -benchmarks=multireadrandom[-X30] -readonly -multiread_batched -batch_size=32 -num=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -cache_size=6789000000 -duration 20 -threads=16 ``` **Before**: multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3444202 (± 57049) ops/sec; 240.9 (± 4.0) MB/sec multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3514443 ops/sec; 245.8 MB/sec **After**: multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3291022 (± 58851) ops/sec; 230.2 (± 4.1) MB/sec multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3366179 ops/sec; 235.4 MB/sec So that's roughly a 3% regression, on kind of a *worst case* test of MultiGet CPU. Similar story with HyperClockCache: **Before**: multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3933777 (± 41840) ops/sec; 275.1 (± 2.9) MB/sec multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3970667 ops/sec; 277.7 MB/sec **After**: multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3755338 (± 30391) ops/sec; 262.6 (± 2.1) MB/sec multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3785696 ops/sec; 264.8 MB/sec Roughly a 4-5% regression. Not ideal, but not the whole story, fortunately. Let's also look at Get() in db_bench: ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom[-X30] -readonly -num=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -cache_size=6789000000 -duration 20 -threads=16 ``` **Before**: readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2198685 (± 13412) ops/sec; 153.8 (± 0.9) MB/sec readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2209498 ops/sec; 154.5 MB/sec **After**: readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2292814 (± 43508) ops/sec; 160.3 (± 3.0) MB/sec readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2365181 ops/sec; 165.4 MB/sec That's showing roughly a 4% improvement, perhaps because of the secondary cache code that is no longer part of LRUCache. But weirdly, HyperClockCache is also showing 2-3% improvement: **Before**: readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2272333 (± 9992) ops/sec; 158.9 (± 0.7) MB/sec readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2273239 ops/sec; 159.0 MB/sec **After**: readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2332407 (± 11252) ops/sec; 163.1 (± 0.8) MB/sec readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2335329 ops/sec; 163.3 MB/sec Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D44177044 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: e808e48ff3fe2f792a79841ba617be98e48689f5 |
2 years ago |
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eac6b6d0cd |
Ignore async_io ReadOption if FileSystem doesn't support it (#11296)
Summary: In PosixFileSystem, IO uring support is opt-in. If the support is not enabled by the user, then ignore the async_io ReadOption in MultiGet and iteration at the top, rather than follow the async_io codepath and transparently switch to sync IO at the FileSystem layer. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11296 Test Plan: Add new unit tests Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15 Differential Revision: D44045776 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: a0881bf763ca2fde50b84063d0068bb521edd8b9 |
2 years ago |
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291300ece8 |
add c-api for allowing FIFO compaction (#11156)
Summary: Addressing issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11079 Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11156 Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D42869964 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 58214901d4e072c568d4c5cf0944a0b1c60de897 |
2 years ago |
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ccaa3225b0 |
Simplify tracking entries already in SecondaryCache (#11299)
Summary: In preparation for factoring secondary cache support out of individual Cache implementations, we can get rid of the "in secondary cache" flag on entries through a workable hack: when an entry is promoted from secondary, it is inserted in primary using a helper that lacks secondary cache support, thus preventing re-insertion into secondary cache through existing logic. This adds to the complexity of building CacheItemHelpers, because you always have to be able to get to an equivalent helper without secondary cache support, but that complexity is reasonably isolated within RocksDB typed_cache.h and test code. gcc-7 seems to have problems with constexpr constructor referencing `this` so removed constexpr support on CacheItemHelper. Also refactored some related test code to share common code / functionality. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11299 Test Plan: existing tests Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D44101453 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 7a59d0a3938ee40159c90c3e65d7004f6a272345 |
2 years ago |
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bab5f9a6f2 |
Add new stat rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.read.bytes, rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.{miss|hit} (#11265)
Summary: **Context/Summary:** We are adding new stats to measure behavior of prefetched tail size and look up into this buffer The stat collection is done in FilePrefetchBuffer but only for prefetched tail buffer during table open for now using FilePrefetchBuffer enum. It's cleaner than the alternative of implementing in upper-level call places of FilePrefetchBuffer for table open. It also has the benefit of extensible to other types of FilePrefetchBuffer if needed. See db bench for perf regression concern. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11265 Test Plan: **- Piggyback on existing test** **- rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.miss is harder to UT so I manually set prefetch tail read bytes to be small and run db bench.** ``` ./db_bench -db=/tmp/testdb -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 -use_direct_reads=true ``` ``` rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.read.bytes P50 : 4096.000000 P95 : 4096.000000 P99 : 4096.000000 P100 : 4096.000000 COUNT : 225 SUM : 921600 rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.miss COUNT : 91 rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.hit COUNT : 1034 ``` **- No perf regression observed in db_bench** SETUP command: create same db with ~900 files for pre-change/post-change. ``` ./db_bench -db=/tmp/testdb -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=500000 -write_buffer_size=655360 -disable_auto_compactions=true -target_file_size_base=16777216 -compression_type=none ``` TEST command 60 runs or til convergence: as suggested by anand1976 and akankshamahajan15, vary `seek_nexts` and `async_io` in testing. ``` ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/testdb -statistics=false -cache_size=0 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=false -benchmarks=seekrandom[-X60] -num=50000 -seek_nexts={10, 500, 1000} -async_io={0|1} -use_direct_reads=true ``` async io = 0, direct io read = true | seek_nexts = 10, 30 runs | seek_nexts = 500, 12 runs | seek_nexts = 1000, 6 runs -- | -- | -- | -- pre-post change | 4776 (± 28) ops/sec; 24.8 (± 0.1) MB/sec | 288 (± 1) ops/sec; 74.8 (± 0.4) MB/sec | 145 (± 4) ops/sec; 75.6 (± 2.2) MB/sec post-change | 4790 (± 32) ops/sec; 24.9 (± 0.2) MB/sec | 288 (± 3) ops/sec; 74.7 (± 0.8) MB/sec | 143 (± 3) ops/sec; 74.5 (± 1.6) MB/sec async io = 1, direct io read = true | seek_nexts = 10, 54 runs | seek_nexts = 500, 6 runs | seek_nexts = 1000, 4 runs -- | -- | -- | -- pre-post change | 3350 (± 36) ops/sec; 17.4 (± 0.2) MB/sec | 264 (± 0) ops/sec; 68.7 (± 0.2) MB/sec | 138 (± 1) ops/sec; 71.8 (± 1.0) MB/sec post-change | 3358 (± 27) ops/sec; 17.4 (± 0.1) MB/sec | 263 (± 2) ops/sec; 68.3 (± 0.8) MB/sec | 139 (± 1) ops/sec; 72.6 (± 0.6) MB/sec Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D43781467 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: a706a18472a8edb2b952bac3af40eec803537f2a |
2 years ago |
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601efe3cf2 |
Misc cleanup of block cache code (#11291)
Summary: ... ahead of a larger change. * Rename confusingly named `is_in_sec_cache` to `kept_in_sec_cache` * Unify naming of "standalone" block cache entries (was "detached" in clock_cache) * Remove some unused definitions in clock_cache.h (leftover from a previous revision) Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11291 Test Plan: usual tests and CI, no behavior changes Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D43984642 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: b8bf0c5b90a932a88bcbdb413b2f256834aedf97 |
2 years ago |
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49881921cd |
Rename a recently added PerfContext counter (#11294)
Summary: The patch renames the counter added in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11284 for better consistency with the existing naming scheme. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11294 Test Plan: `make check` Reviewed By: jowlyzhang Differential Revision: D44035964 Pulled By: ltamasi fbshipit-source-id: 8b1a2a03ee728148365367e0ecc1fcf462f62191 |
2 years ago |
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648e972f30 |
Document DB::Resume(), fix LockWALInEffect test (#11290)
Summary: In rare cases seeing failures like this ``` [ RUN ] DBWriteTestInstance/DBWriteTest.LockWALInEffect/2 db/db_write_test.cc:653: Failure Put("key3", "value") Corruption: Not active ``` in a test with no explicit threading. This is likely because of the unpredictability of background auto-resume. I didn't really know this feature, in part because DB::Resume() was undocumented. So I believe I have fixed the test and documented the API function. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11290 Test Plan: 1000s of stress runs of the test with gtest-parallel Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D43984583 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: d30dec120b4864e193751b2e33ff16834d313db3 |
2 years ago |
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9aa3b6f9ae |
Support range deletion tombstones in `CreateColumnFamilyWithImport` (#11252)
Summary: CreateColumnFamilyWithImport() did not support range tombstones for two reasons: 1. it uses point keys of a input file to determine its boundary (smallest and largest internal key), which means range tombstones outside of the point key range will be effectively dropped. 2. it does not handle files with no point keys. Also included a fix in external_sst_file_ingestion_job.cc where the blocks read in `GetIngestedFileInfo()` can be added to block cache now (issue fixed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6429). This PR adds support for exporting and importing column family with range tombstones. The main change is to add smallest internal key and largest internal key to `SstFileMetaData` that will be part of the output of `ExportColumnFamily()`. Then during `CreateColumnFamilyWithImport(...,const ExportImportFilesMetaData& metadata,...)`, file boundaries can be set from `metadata` directly. This is needed since when file boundaries are extended by range tombstones, sometimes they cannot be deduced from a file's content alone. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11252 Test Plan: - added unit tests that fails before this change Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11245 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D43577443 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: 6bff78e583cc50c44854994dea0a8dd519398f2f |
2 years ago |