Summary:
Before this PR, Iterator/InternalIterator may simultaneously have non-ok status() and Valid() = true. That state means that the last operation failed, but the iterator is nevertheless positioned on some unspecified record. Likely intended uses of that are:
* If some sst files are corrupted, a normal iterator can be used to read the data from files that are not corrupted.
* When using read_tier = kBlockCacheTier, read the data that's in block cache, skipping over the data that is not.
However, this behavior wasn't documented well (and until recently the wiki on github had misleading incorrect information). In the code there's a lot of confusion about the relationship between status() and Valid(), and about whether Seek()/SeekToLast()/etc reset the status or not. There were a number of bugs caused by this confusion, both inside rocksdb and in the code that uses rocksdb (including ours).
This PR changes the convention to:
* If status() is not ok, Valid() always returns false.
* Any seek operation resets status. (Before the PR, it depended on iterator type and on particular error.)
This does sacrifice the two use cases listed above, but siying said it's ok.
Overview of the changes:
* A commit that adds missing status checks in MergingIterator. This fixes a bug that actually affects us, and we need it fixed. `DBIteratorTest.NonBlockingIterationBugRepro` explains the scenario.
* Changes to lots of iterator types to make all of them conform to the new convention. Some bug fixes along the way. By far the biggest changes are in DBIter, which is a big messy piece of code; I tried to make it less big and messy but mostly failed.
* A stress-test for DBIter, to gain some confidence that I didn't break it. It does a few million random operations on the iterator, while occasionally modifying the underlying data (like ForwardIterator does) and occasionally returning non-ok status from internal iterator.
To find the iterator types that needed changes I searched for "public .*Iterator" in the code. Here's an overview of all 27 iterator types:
Iterators that didn't need changes:
* status() is always ok(), or Valid() is always false: MemTableIterator, ModelIter, TestIterator, KVIter (2 classes with this name anonymous namespaces), LoggingForwardVectorIterator, VectorIterator, MockTableIterator, EmptyIterator, EmptyInternalIterator.
* Thin wrappers that always pass through Valid() and status(): ArenaWrappedDBIter, TtlIterator, InternalIteratorFromIterator.
Iterators with changes (see inline comments for details):
* DBIter - an overhaul:
- It used to silently skip corrupted keys (`FindParseableKey()`), which seems dangerous. This PR makes it just stop immediately after encountering a corrupted key, just like it would for other kinds of corruption. Let me know if there was actually some deeper meaning in this behavior and I should put it back.
- It had a few code paths silently discarding subiterator's status. The stress test caught a few.
- The backwards iteration code path was expecting the internal iterator's set of keys to be immutable. It's probably always true in practice at the moment, since ForwardIterator doesn't support backwards iteration, but this PR fixes it anyway. See added DBIteratorTest.ReverseToForwardBug for an example.
- Some parts of backwards iteration code path even did things like `assert(iter_->Valid())` after a seek, which is never a safe assumption.
- It used to not reset status on seek for some types of errors.
- Some simplifications and better comments.
- Some things got more complicated from the added error handling. I'm open to ideas for how to make it nicer.
* MergingIterator - check status after every operation on every subiterator, and in some places assert that valid subiterators have ok status.
* ForwardIterator - changed to the new convention, also slightly simplified.
* ForwardLevelIterator - fixed some bugs and simplified.
* LevelIterator - simplified.
* TwoLevelIterator - changed to the new convention. Also fixed a bug that would make SeekForPrev() sometimes silently ignore errors from first_level_iter_.
* BlockBasedTableIterator - minor changes.
* BlockIter - replaced `SetStatus()` with `Invalidate()` to make sure non-ok BlockIter is always invalid.
* PlainTableIterator - some seeks used to not reset status.
* CuckooTableIterator - tiny code cleanup.
* ManagedIterator - fixed some bugs.
* BaseDeltaIterator - changed to the new convention and fixed a bug.
* BlobDBIterator - seeks used to not reset status.
* KeyConvertingIterator - some small change.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3810
Differential Revision: D7888019
Pulled By: al13n321
fbshipit-source-id: 4aaf6d3421c545d16722a815b2fa2e7912bc851d
Summary:
Make use of the index in WriteBatchWithIndex to also count the number of sub-batches. This eliminates the need to separately scan the batch to count the number of sub-batches once a duplicate key is detected.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3529
Differential Revision: D7049947
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 81cbf12c4e662541c772c7265a8f91631e25c7cd
Summary:
Somehow the indentation was incorrect in this file.
The only change in this PR is to get it right again in order to make the code more readable.
Please reject if you think it's not worth it.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3504
Differential Revision: D6996011
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 060514a3a8c910d34bad795b36eb4d278512b154
Summary:
This patch takes advantage of memtable being able to detect duplicate <key,seq> and returning TryAgain to handle duplicate keys in WritePrepared Txns. Through WriteBatchWithIndex's index it detects existence of at least a duplicate key in the write batch. If duplicate key was reported, it then pays the cost of counting the number of sub-patches by iterating over the write batch and pass it to DBImpl::Write. DB will make use of the provided batch_count to assign proper sequence numbers before sending them to the WAL. When later inserting the batch to the memtable, it increases the seq each time memtbale reports a duplicate (a sub-patch in our counting) and tries again.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3455
Differential Revision: D6873699
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: db8487526c3a5dc1ddda0ea49f0f979b26ae648d
Summary:
Add tests to ensure that WritePrepared and WriteCommitted policies are cross compatible when the db WAL is empty. This is important when the admin want to switch between the policies. In such case, before the switch the admin needs to empty the WAL by i) committing/rollbacking all the pending transactions, ii) FlushMemTables
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3118
Differential Revision: D6227247
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: bcde3d92c1e89cda3b9cfa69f6a20af5d8993db7
Summary:
Add per-exe execution capability
Add fix parsing of groups/tests
Add timer test exclusion
Fix unit tests
Ifdef threadpool specific tests that do not pass on Vista threadpool.
Remove spurious outout from prefix_test so test case listing works
properly.
Fix not using standard test directories results in file creation errors
in sst_dump_test.
BlobDb fixes:
In C++ end() iterators can not be dereferenced. They are not valid.
When deleting blob_db_ set it to nullptr before any other code executes.
Not fixed:. On Windows you can not delete a file while it is open.
[ RUN ] BlobDBTest.ReadWhileGC
d:\dev\rocksdb\rocksdb\utilities\blob_db\blob_db_test.cc(75): error: DestroyBlobDB(dbname_, options, bdb_options)
IO error: Failed to delete: d:/mnt/db\testrocksdb-17444/blob_db_test/blob_dir/000001.blob: Permission denied
d:\dev\rocksdb\rocksdb\utilities\blob_db\blob_db_test.cc(75): error: DestroyBlobDB(dbname_, options, bdb_options)
IO error: Failed to delete: d:/mnt/db\testrocksdb-17444/blob_db_test/blob_dir/000001.blob: Permission denied
write_batch
Should not call front() if there is a chance the container is empty
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3152
Differential Revision: D6293274
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 318c3717c22087fae13b18715dffb24565dbd956
Summary:
The collapse of duplicate keys in write batch needs to sort the indexes of duplicate keys since it only checks the index in the batch with the head of the list of duplicate keys.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3093
Differential Revision: D6186800
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: abc9ae8c2f1840445a5584f925cf86ecc6f37154
Summary:
MSVC does not support unused attribute at this time. A separate assignment line fixes the issue probably by being counted as usage for MSVC and it no longer complains about unused var.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3048
Differential Revision: D6126272
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 4907865db45fd75a39a15725c0695aaa17509c1f
Summary:
With WriteCommitted, when the write batch has duplicate keys, the txn db simply inserts them to the db with different seq numbers and let the db ignore/merge the duplicate values at the read time. With WritePrepared all the entries of the batch are inserted with the same seq number which prevents us from benefiting from this simple solution.
This patch applies a hackish solution to unblock the end-to-end testing. The hack is to be replaced with a proper solution soon. The patch simply detects the duplicate key insertions, and mark the previous one as obsolete. Then before writing to the db it rewrites the batch eliminating the obsolete keys. This would incur a memcpy cost. Furthermore handing duplicate merge would require to do FullMerge instead of simply ignoring the previous value, which is not handled by this patch.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2969
Differential Revision: D5976337
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 114e65b66f137d8454ff2d1d782b8c05da95f989
Summary:
By default the seq number in DB is increased once per written key. WritePrepared txns requires the seq to be increased once per the entire batch so that the seq would be used as the prepare timestamp by which the transaction is identified. Also we need to increase seq for the commit marker since it would give a unique id to the commit timestamp of transactions.
Two unit tests are added to verify our understanding of how the seq should be increased. The recovery path requires much more work and is left to another patch.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2885
Differential Revision: D5837843
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: a08960b93d727e1cf438c254d0c2636fb133cc1c
Summary:
This patch instruments the read path to verify each read value against an optional ReadCallback class. If the value is rejected, the reader moves on to the next value. The WritePreparedTxn makes use of this feature to skip sequence numbers that are not in the read snapshot.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2850
Differential Revision: D5787375
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 49d808b3062ab35e7ae98ad388f659757794184c
Summary:
The ::Get from DB is not augmented with an overload method that takes a PinnableSlice instead of a string. Transactions however are not yet upgraded to use the new API. As a result, transaction users such as MyRocks cannot benefit from it. This patch updates the transactional API with a PinnableSlice overload.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2736
Differential Revision: D5645770
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: f6af520df902f842de1bcf99bed3e8dfc43ad96d
Summary:
This reverts the previous commit 1d7048c598, which broke the build.
Did a `git revert 1d7048c`.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2627
Differential Revision: D5476473
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 4756ff5c0dfc88c17eceb00e02c36176de728d06
Summary: This uses `clang-tidy` to comment out unused parameters (in functions, methods and lambdas) in fbcode. Cases that the tool failed to handle are fixed manually.
Reviewed By: igorsugak
Differential Revision: D5454343
fbshipit-source-id: 5dee339b4334e25e963891b519a5aa81fbf627b2
Summary:
Extend TransactionOptions to include max_write_batch_size which determines the maximum size of the writebatch representation. If memory limit is exceeded, the operation will abort with subcode kMemoryLimit.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2124
Differential Revision: D4861842
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: 46fd172ea67cc90bbba829bf0d70cfab2261c161
Summary:
Move some files under util/ to new directories env/, monitoring/ options/ and cache/
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2090
Differential Revision: D4833681
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 2fd8bef
Summary:
`WriteBatchWithIndex` has an incorrect implicitly-generated move constructor (it will copy the pointer causing a double-free on destruction). Just switch to `unique_ptr` so we get correct move semantics for free.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1899
Differential Revision: D4598896
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 2373d47
Summary:
MyRocks hit a regression, @mung generated perf reports showing that the reason is the cost of calling `GetDBOptions()` inside `GetFromBatchAndDB()`
This diff avoid calling `GetDBOptions` and use the `ImmutableDBOptions` instead
Test Plan: make check -j64
Reviewers: sdong, yiwu
Reviewed By: yiwu
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, mung
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D65151
Summary:
Add new Iterator API, `SeekForPrev`: find the last key that <= target key
support prefix_extractor
support prefix_same_as_start
support upper_bound
not supported in iterators without Prev()
Also add tests in db_iter_test and db_iterator_test
Pass all tests
Cheers!
Test Plan: make all check -j64
Reviewers: andrewkr, yiwu, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D64149
Summary:
Add API to WriteBatch to store range deletions in its buffer
which are later added to memtable. In the WriteBatch buffer, a range
deletion is encoded as "<optype><CF ID (optional)><begin key><end key>".
With this diff, the range tombstones are stored inline with the data in
the memtable. It's useful for now because the test cases rely on the
data being accessible via memtable. My next step is to store range
tombstones in a separate area in the memtable.
Test Plan: unit tests
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, wanning
Reviewed By: wanning
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D61401
Summary: MyRocks is adding support for the user of the SstFileWriter which needs a comparator. It would be more convenient to get the comparator from the column family (which already has to have it) than to have caller keep track of it.
Test Plan: Standard tests (adding one for the new method)
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D61155
Summary:
We have alot of code duplication whenever we call FullMerge we keep duplicating the instrumentation and statistics code
This is a simple diff to refactor the code to use TimedFullMerge instead of FullMerge
Test Plan: COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check -j64
Reviewers: andrewkr, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D59577
Summary: Adds three new WriteBatch data types: Prepare(xid), Commit(xid), Rollback(xid). Prepare(xid) should precede the (single) operation to which is applies. There can obviously be multiple Prepare(xid) markers. There should only be one Rollback(xid) or Commit(xid) marker yet not both. None of this logic is currently enforced and will most likely be implemented further up such as in the memtableinserter. All three markers are similar to PutLogData in that they are writebatch meta-data, ie stored but not counted. All three markers differ from PutLogData in that they will actually be written to disk. As for WriteBatchWithIndex, Prepare, Commit, Rollback are all implemented just as PutLogData and none are tested just as PutLogData.
Test Plan: single unit test in write_batch_test.
Reviewers: hermanlee4, sdong, anthony
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, vasilep, andrewkr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57867
Summary: Adds three new WriteBatch data types: Prepare(xid), Commit(xid), Rollback(xid). Prepare(xid) should precede the (single) operation to which is applies. There can obviously be multiple Prepare(xid) markers. There should only be one Rollback(xid) or Commit(xid) marker yet not both. None of this logic is currently enforced and will most likely be implemented further up such as in the memtableinserter. All three markers are similar to PutLogData in that they are writebatch meta-data, ie stored but not counted. All three markers differ from PutLogData in that they will actually be written to disk. As for WriteBatchWithIndex, Prepare, Commit, Rollback are all implemented just as PutLogData and none are tested just as PutLogData.
Test Plan: single unit test in write_batch_test.
Reviewers: hermanlee4, sdong, anthony
Subscribers: andrewkr, vasilep, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54093
Summary:
My last diff introduced a warning when compiling under release mode
https://reviews.facebook.net/D55539
fix the warning
Test Plan:
DEBUG_LEVEL=0 make db_bench
make check
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56295
Summary:
- Put key offset and key size in WriteBatchIndexEntry
- Use vector for comparators in WriteBatchEntryComparator
I use a slightly modified version of @yoshinorim code to benchmark
https://gist.github.com/IslamAbdelRahman/b120f4fba8d6ff7d58d2
For Put I create a transaction that put a 1000000 keys and measure the time spent without commit.
For GetForUpdate I read the keys that I added in the Put transaction.
Original time:
```
rm -rf /dev/shm/rocksdb-example/
./txn_bench put 1000000
1000000 OK Ops | took 3.679 seconds
./txn_bench get_for_update 1000000
1000000 OK Ops | took 3.940 seconds
```
New Time
```
rm -rf /dev/shm/rocksdb-example/
./txn_bench put 1000000
1000000 OK Ops | took 2.727 seconds
./txn_bench get_for_update 1000000
1000000 OK Ops | took 3.880 seconds
```
It looks like there is no significant improvement in GetForUpdate() but we can see ~30% improvement in Put()
Test Plan: unittests
Reviewers: yhchiang, anthony, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, yoshinorim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D55539
Summary:
WriteBatchWithIndex::GetFromBatchAndDB only works correctly for overwrite_key=false. Transactions use overwrite_key=true (since WriteBatchWithIndex::GetIteratorWithBase only works when overwrite_key=true). So currently, Transactions could return incorrectly merged results when calling Get/GetForUpdate().
Until a permanent fix can be put in place, Transaction::Get[ForUpdate] and WriteBatchWithIndex::GetFromBatch[AndDB] will now return MergeInProgress if the most recent write to a key in the batch is a Merge.
Test Plan: more tests
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D47817
Summary: Fixed some bugs in using SingleDelete on a WriteBatchWithIndex and added some tests.
Test Plan: new tests
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D47529
Summary:
This patch fixes#7460559. It introduces SingleDelete as a new database
operation. This operation can be used to delete keys that were never
overwritten (no put following another put of the same key). If an overwritten
key is single deleted the behavior is undefined. Single deletion of a
non-existent key has no effect but multiple consecutive single deletions are
not allowed (see limitations).
In contrast to the conventional Delete() operation, the deletion entry is
removed along with the value when the two are lined up in a compaction. Note:
The semantics are similar to @igor's prototype that allowed to have this
behavior on the granularity of a column family (
https://reviews.facebook.net/D42093 ). This new patch, however, is more
aggressive when it comes to removing tombstones: It removes the SingleDelete
together with the value whenever there is no snapshot between them while the
older patch only did this when the sequence number of the deletion was older
than the earliest snapshot.
Most of the complex additions are in the Compaction Iterator, all other changes
should be relatively straightforward. The patch also includes basic support for
single deletions in db_stress and db_bench.
Limitations:
- Not compatible with cuckoo hash tables
- Single deletions cannot be used in combination with merges and normal
deletions on the same key (other keys are not affected by this)
- Consecutive single deletions are currently not allowed (and older version of
this patch supported this so it could be resurrected if needed)
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, rven, anthony, yoshinorim, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: maykov, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43179
Summary:
In some cases, equality comparisons can be done more efficiently than three-way
comparisons. There are quite a few places in the code where we only care about
equality. This patch adds an Equal() method that defaults to using the
Compare() method.
Test Plan: make clean all check
Reviewers: rven, anthony, yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D46233
Summary:
This diff is a collection of cleanups that were initially part of D43179.
Additionally it adds a unified way of defining key-value maps that use a
Comparator for sorting (this was previously implemented in four different
places).
Test Plan: make clean check all
Reviewers: rven, anthony, yhchiang, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45993
Summary:
While working on supporting mixing merge operators with
single deletes ( https://reviews.facebook.net/D43179 ),
I realized that returning and dealing with merge results
can be made simpler. Submitting this as a separate diff
because it is not directly related to single deletes.
Before, callers of merge helper had to retrieve the merge
result in one of two ways depending on whether the merge
was successful or not (success = result of merge was single
kTypeValue). For successful merges, the caller could query
the resulting key/value pair and for unsuccessful merges,
the result could be retrieved in the form of two deques of
keys and values. However, with single deletes, a successful merge
does not return a single key/value pair (if merge
operands are merged with a single delete, we have to generate
a value and keep the original single delete around to make
sure that we are not accidentially producing a key overwrite).
In addition, the two existing call sites of the merge
helper were taking the same actions independently from whether
the merge was successful or not, so this patch simplifies that.
Test Plan: make clean all check
Reviewers: rven, sdong, yhchiang, anthony, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43353
Summary:
Initial implementation of Pessimistic Transactions. This diff contains the api changes discussed in D38913. This diff is pretty large, so let me know if people would prefer to meet up to discuss it.
MyRocks folks: please take a look at the API in include/rocksdb/utilities/transaction[_db].h and let me know if you have any issues.
Also, you'll notice a couple of TODOs in the implementation of RollbackToSavePoint(). After chatting with Siying, I'm going to send out a separate diff for an alternate implementation of this feature that implements the rollback inside of WriteBatch/WriteBatchWithIndex. We can then decide which route is preferable.
Next, I'm planning on doing some perf testing and then integrating this diff into MongoRocks for further testing.
Test Plan: Unit tests, db_bench parallel testing.
Reviewers: igor, rven, sdong, yhchiang, yoshinorim
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: hermanlee4, maykov, spetrunia, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40869
Summary:
Support RollbackToSavePoint() in WriteBatch and WriteBatchWithIndex. Support for partial transaction rollback is needed for MyRocks.
An alternate implementation of Transaction::RollbackToSavePoint() exists in D40869. However, the other implementation is messier because it is implemented outside of WriteBatch. This implementation is much cleaner and also exposes a potentially useful feature to WriteBatch.
Test Plan: Added unit tests
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, maykov, yoshinorim, hermanlee4, spetrunia, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42723
Mike Kolupaev