Summary:
Previously, a `ReadOptions` object was stored in every `BlockBasedTableIterator`
and every `LevelIterator`. This redundancy consumes extra memory,
resulting in the `Arena` making more allocations, and iteration
observing worse cache performance.
This PR migrates callers of `NewInternalIterator()` and
`MakeInputIterator()` to provide a `ReadOptions` object guaranteed to
outlive the returned iterator. When the iterator's lifetime will be managed by the
user, this lifetime guarantee is achieved by storing the `ReadOptions`
value in `ArenaWrappedDBIter`. Then, sub-iterators of `NewInternalIterator()` and
`MakeInputIterator()` can hold a reference-to-const `ReadOptions`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7210
Test Plan:
- `make check` under ASAN and valgrind
- benchmark: on a DB with 2 L0 files and 3 L1+ levels, this PR reduced `Arena` allocation 4792 -> 4160 bytes.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22861323
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 54aebb3e89c872eeab0f5793b4b6e42878d093ce
Summary:
NextAndGetResult() is not implemented in memtable and is very simply implemented in level iterator. The result is that for a normal leveled iterator, performance regression will be observed for calling PrepareValue() for most iterator Next(). Mitigate the problem by implementing the function for both iterators. In level iterator, the implementation cannot be perfect as when calling file iterator's SeekToFirst() we don't have information about whether the value is prepared. Fortunately, the first key should not cause a big portion of the CPu.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7179
Test Plan: Run normal crash test for a while.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22783840
fbshipit-source-id: c19f45cdf21b756190adef97a3b66ccde3936e05
Summary:
When paraoid_files_checks=true, a rolling key-value hash is generated and compared to what is written to the file. If the values do not match, the SST file is rejected.
Code put in place for the check for both flush and compaction jobs. Corresponding test added to corruption_test.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7134
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D22646149
fbshipit-source-id: 8fde1984a1a11edd3bd82a413acffc5ea7aa683f
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6944 transitioned `BlockIter` from using `Comparator*` to using
concrete `UserComparatorWrapper` and `InternalKeyComparator`. However,
adding them as instance variables to `BlockIter` was not optimal.
Bloating `BlockIter` caused the `ArenaWrappedDBIter`'s arena allocator to do more heap
allocations (in certain cases) which harmed performance of `DB::NewIterator()`. This PR
pushes down the concrete comparator objects to the point of usage, which
forces them to be on the stack. As a result, the `BlockIter` is back to
its original size prior to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6944 (actually a bit smaller since there
were two `Comparator*` before).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7149
Test Plan:
verified our internal `DB::NewIterator()`-heavy regression
test no longer reports regression.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D22623189
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: f6d69accfe5de51e0bd9874a480b32b29909bab6
Summary:
Cleans up some of the dependencies on test code in the Makefile while building tools:
- Moves the test::RandomString, DBBaseTest::RandomString into Random
- Moves the test::RandomHumanReadableString into Random
- Moves the DestroyDir method into file_utils
- Moves the SetupSyncPointsToMockDirectIO into sync_point.
- Moves the FaultInjection Env and FS classes under env
These changes allow all of the tools to build without dependencies on test_util, thereby simplifying the build dependencies. By moving the FaultInjection code, the dependency in db_stress on different libraries for debug vs release was eliminated.
Tested both release and debug builds via Make and CMake for both static and shared libraries.
More work remains to clean up how the tools are built and remove some unnecessary dependencies. There is also more work that should be done to get the Makefile and CMake to align in their builds -- what is in the libraries and the sizes of the executables are different.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7097
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D22463160
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: e19462b53324ab3f0b7c72459dbc73165cc382b2
Summary:
This is a followup to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6646. In that PR, for simplicity I just appended a comparison against the 0th restart key in case `BinarySeek()`'s binary search landed at index 0. As a result there were `2/(N+1) + log_2(N)` key comparisons. This PR does it differently. Now we expand the binary search range by one so it also covers the case where target is at or before the restart key at index 0. As a result, it involves `log_2(N+1)` key comparisons.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7068
Test Plan:
ran readrandom with mostly default settings and counted key comparisons
using `PerfContext`.
before: `user_key_comparison_count = 28881965`
after: `user_key_comparison_count = 27823245`
setup command:
```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -write_buffer_size=1048576 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -max_background_jobs=12 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -num=10000000
```
benchmark command:
```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -disable_auto_compactions=true -num=10000000 -compression_type=none -reads=1000000 -perf_level=3
```
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22357032
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 8b01e9c1c2a4e9d02fc9dfe16c1cc0327f8bdf24
Summary:
Although PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7032 fixes the construction of the `SstFileDumper` in `GetFileDbIdentities` by setting a proper `Env` of the `Options` passed in the constructor, the file path was not corrected accordingly. This actually disables backup engine to use db session ids in the file names since the `db_session_id` is always empty.
Now it is fixed by setting the correct path in the construction of `SstFileDumper`. Furthermore, to preserve the Direct IO property that backup engine already has, parameter `EnvOptions` is added to `GetFileDbIdentities` and `SstFileDumper`.
The `BackupUsingDirectIO` test is updated accordingly.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7104
Test Plan: backupable_db_test and some manual tests.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22443245
Pulled By: gg814
fbshipit-source-id: 056a9bb8b82947c5e73d7c3fbb62bfe23af5e562
Summary:
When format_version is high enough to support user-key and
there are index entries for same user key that spans multiple data
blocks then it changes from user-key mode to internal-key mode. But the
flush policy is not reset to point to Block Builder of internal-keys.
After this switch, no entries are added to user key index partition
result, thus it never triggers flushing the block.
Fix: 1. After adding the entry in sub_builder_index_, if there is a switch
from user-key to internal-key, then flush policy is updated to point to
Block Builder of internal-keys index partition.
2. Set sub_builder_index_->seperator_is_key_plus_seq_ = true if
seperator_is_key_plus_seq_ is set to true so that subsequent partitions
can also use internal key mode.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7096
Test Plan: make check -j64
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22416598
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 01fc2dc07ea1b32f8fb803995ebe6e9a3fbe67ac
Summary:
When format_version is high enough to support user-key and there are index entries for same user key that spans multiple data blocks then it changes from user-key mode to internal-key mode. But the flush policy is not reset to point to Block Builder of internal-keys. After this switch, no entries are added to user key index partition result, thus it never triggers flushing the block.
Fix: After adding the entry in sub_builder_index_, if there is a switch from user-key to internal-key, then flush policy is updated to point to Block Builder of internal-keys index partition.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7022
Test Plan:
1. make check -j64
2. Added one unit test case
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22197734
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: d87e9e46bccab8e896ee6979d6b79c51f73d479e
Summary:
With mmap enabled on an uncompressed file, we were previously always doing a heap allocation to obtain the scratch buffer for `RandomAccessFileReader::Read()`. However, that allocation was unnecessary as the underlying file reader returned a pointer into its mapped memory, not the provided scratch buffer. This PR makes passes the `BlockFetcher`'s inline buffer as the scratch buffer if the data block is small enough (less than `kDefaultStackBufferSize` bytes, currently 5000). Ideally we would not pass a scratch buffer at all for an mmap read; however, the `RandomAccessFile::Read()` API guarantees such a buffer is provided, and non-standard implementations may be relying on it even when `Options::allow_mmap_reads == true`. In that case, this PR still works but introduces an extra copy from the inline buffer to a heap buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7043
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D22320606
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: ad964dd23df34e07d979c6032c2dfe5454c98b52
Summary:
Current implementation of the ```read_options.deadline``` option only checks the deadline for random file reads during point lookups. This PR extends the checks to file opens, prefetches and preloads as part of table open.
The main changes are in the ```BlockBasedTable```, partitioned index and filter readers, and ```TableCache``` to take ReadOptions as an additional parameter. In ```BlockBasedTable::Open```, in order to retain existing behavior w.r.t checksum verification and block cache usage, we filter out most of the options in ```ReadOptions``` except ```deadline```. However, having the ```ReadOptions``` gives us more flexibility to honor other options like verify_checksums, fill_cache etc. in the future.
Additional changes in callsites due to function signature changes in ```NewTableReader()``` and ```FilePrefetchBuffer```.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6982
Test Plan: Add new unit tests in db_basic_test
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D22219515
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 8a3b92f4a889808013838603aa3ca35229cd501b
Summary:
We are still keeping unity build working. So it's a good idea to add to a pre-commit CI.
A latest GCC docker image just to get a little bit more coverage. Fix three small issues to make it pass.
Also make unity_test to run db_basic_test rather than db_test to cut the test time. There is no point to run expensive tests here. It was set to run db_test before db_basic_test was separated out.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7026
Test Plan: watch tests to pass.
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D22223197
fbshipit-source-id: baa3b6cbb623bf359829b63ce35715c75bcb0ed4
Summary:
`BackupableDBOptions::new_naming_for_backup_files` is added. This option is false by default. When it is true, backup table filenames under directory shared_checksum are of the form `<file_number>_<crc32c>_<db_session_id>.sst`.
Note that when this option is true, it comes into effect only when both `share_files_with_checksum` and `share_table_files` are true.
Three new test cases are added.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6997
Test Plan: Passed make check.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22098895
Pulled By: gg814
fbshipit-source-id: a1d9145e7fe562d71cde7ac995e17cb24fd42e76
Summary:
It's useful to build RocksDB using a more recent clang version in CI. Add a CircleCI build and fix some issues with it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7025
Test Plan: See all tests pass.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D22215700
fbshipit-source-id: 914a729c2cd3f3ac4a627cc0ac58d4691dca2168
Summary:
New experimental option BBTO::optimize_filters_for_memory builds
filters that maximize their use of "usable size" from malloc_usable_size,
which is also used to compute block cache charges.
Rather than always "rounding up," we track state in the
BloomFilterPolicy object to mix essentially "rounding down" and
"rounding up" so that the average FP rate of all generated filters is
the same as without the option. (YMMV as heavily accessed filters might
be unluckily lower accuracy.)
Thus, the option near-minimizes what the block cache considers as
"memory used" for a given target Bloom filter false positive rate and
Bloom filter implementation. There are no forward or backward
compatibility issues with this change, though it only works on the
format_version=5 Bloom filter.
With Jemalloc, we see about 10% reduction in memory footprint (and block
cache charge) for Bloom filters, but 1-2% increase in storage footprint,
due to encoding efficiency losses (FP rate is non-linear with bits/key).
Why not weighted random round up/down rather than state tracking? By
only requiring malloc_usable_size, we don't actually know what the next
larger and next smaller usable sizes for the allocator are. We pick a
requested size, accept and use whatever usable size it has, and use the
difference to inform our next choice. This allows us to narrow in on the
right balance without tracking/predicting usable sizes.
Why not weight history of generated filter false positive rates by
number of keys? This could lead to excess skew in small filters after
generating a large filter.
Results from filter_bench with jemalloc (irrelevant details omitted):
(normal keys/filter, but high variance)
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
Build avg ns/key: 29.6278
Number of filters: 5516
Total size (MB): 200.046
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 220.597
Reported internal fragmentation: 10.2732%
Bits/key stored: 10.0097
Average FP rate %: 0.965228
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
Build avg ns/key: 30.5104
Number of filters: 5464
Total size (MB): 200.015
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.322
Reported internal fragmentation: 0.153709%
Bits/key stored: 10.1011
Average FP rate %: 0.966313
(very few keys / filter, optimization not as effective due to ~59 byte
internal fragmentation in blocked Bloom filter representation)
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
Build avg ns/key: 29.5649
Number of filters: 162950
Total size (MB): 200.001
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 224.624
Reported internal fragmentation: 12.3117%
Bits/key stored: 10.2951
Average FP rate %: 0.821534
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
Build avg ns/key: 31.8057
Number of filters: 159849
Total size (MB): 200
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 208.846
Reported internal fragmentation: 4.42297%
Bits/key stored: 10.4948
Average FP rate %: 0.811006
(high keys/filter)
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
Build avg ns/key: 29.7017
Number of filters: 164
Total size (MB): 200.352
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 221.5
Reported internal fragmentation: 10.5552%
Bits/key stored: 10.0003
Average FP rate %: 0.969358
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
Build avg ns/key: 30.7131
Number of filters: 160
Total size (MB): 200.928
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.938
Reported internal fragmentation: 0.00448054%
Bits/key stored: 10.1852
Average FP rate %: 0.963387
And from db_bench (block cache) with jemalloc:
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -optimize_filters_for_memory -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
$ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
17063835
$ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
17430747
$ #^ 2.1% additional filter storage
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8440400
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 21087528
rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 4963889
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1214081
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1161999
$ #^ 1.04 % observed FP rate
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -optimize_filters_for_memory -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8448592
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 18220328
rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 5360933
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1321315
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1262999
$ #^ 1.08 % observed FP rate, 13.6% less memory usage for filters
(Due to specific key density, this example tends to generate filters that are "worse than average" for internal fragmentation. "Better than average" cases can show little or no improvement.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6427
Test Plan: unit test added, 'make check' with gcc, clang and valgrind
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D22124374
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: f3e3aa152f9043ddf4fae25799e76341d0d8714e
Summary:
Although RocksDB falls over in various other ways with KVs
around 4GB or more, this change fixes how XXH32 and XXH64 were being
called by the block checksum code to support >= 4GB in case that should
ever happen, or the code copied for other uses.
This change is not a schema compatibility issue because the checksum
verification code would checksum the first (block_size + 1) mod 2^32
bytes while the checksum construction code would checksum the first
block_size mod 2^32 plus the compression type byte, meaning the
XXH32/64 checksums for >=4GB block would not match about 255/256 times.
While touching this code, I refactored to consolidate redundant
implementations, improving diagnostics and performance tracking in some
cases. Also used less confusing language in those diagnostics.
Makes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6875 obsolete.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6978
Test Plan:
I was able to write a test for this using an SST file writer
and VerifyChecksum in a reader. The test fails before the fix, though
I'm leaving the test disabled because I don't think it's worth the
expense of running regularly.
Reviewed By: gg814
Differential Revision: D22143260
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 982993d16134e8c50bea2269047f901c1783726e
Summary:
Compressed block cache is disabled in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4650 for no good reason. Re-enable it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6990
Test Plan: Add a unit test to make sure a general function works with read-only DB + compressed block cache.
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D22072755
fbshipit-source-id: 2a55df6363de23a78979cf6c747526359e5dc7a1
Summary:
`db_id` and `db_session_id` are now part of the table properties for all formats and stored in SST files. This adds about 99 bytes to each new SST file.
The `TablePropertiesNames` for these two identifiers are `rocksdb.creating.db.identity` and `rocksdb.creating.session.identity`.
In addition, SST files generated from SstFileWriter and Repairer have DB identity “SST Writer” and “DB Repairer”, respectively. Their DB session IDs are generated in the same way as `DB::GetDbSessionId`.
A table property test is added.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6983
Test Plan: make check and some manual tests.
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D22048826
Pulled By: gg814
fbshipit-source-id: afdf8c11424a6f509b5c0b06dafad584a80103c9
Summary:
When using parameterized tests, `gtest` sometimes prints the test
parameters. If no other printing method is available, it essentially
produces a hex dump of the object. This can cause issues with valgrind
with types like `TestArgs` in `table_test`, where the object layout has
gaps (with uninitialized contents) due to the members' alignment
requirements. The patch fixes the uninitialized reads by providing an
`operator<<` for `TestArgs` and also makes sure all members are
initialized (in a consistent order) on all code paths.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6980
Test Plan: `valgrind --leak-check=full ./table_test`
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D22045536
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 6f5920ac28c712d0aa88162fffb80172ed769c32
Summary:
Persistent cache feature caused rocks db crash on windows. I posted a issue for it, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6919. I found this is because no "persistent_cache_key_prefix" is generated for persistent cache. Looking repo history, "GetUniqueIdFromFile" is not implemented on Windows. So my fix is adding "NewId()" function in "persistent_cache" and using it to generate prefix for persistent cache. In this PR, i also re-enable related test cases defined in "db_test2" and "persistent_cache_test" for windows.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6932
Test Plan:
1. run related test cases in "db_test2" and "persistent_cache_test" on windows and see it passed.
2. manually run db_bench.exe with "read_cache_path" and verified.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D21911608
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: cdfd938d54a385edbb2836b13aaa1d39b0a6f1c2
Summary:
`HarnessTest` in `table_test.cc` currently tests many parameter
combinations sequentially in a loop. This is problematic from
a testing perspective, since if the test fails, we have no way of
knowing how many/which combinations have failed. It can also cause timeouts on
our test system due to the sheer number of combinations tested.
(Specifically, the parallel compression threads parameter added by
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6262 seems to have been the last straw.)
There is some DIY code there that splits the load among eight test cases
but that does not appear to be sufficient anymore.
Instead, the patch turns `HarnessTest` into a parameterized test, so all the
parameter combinations can be tested separately and potentially
concurrently. It also cleans up the tests a little, fixes
`RandomizedLongDB`, which did not get updated when the parallel
compression threads parameter was added, and turns `FooterTests` into a
standalone test case (since it does not actually need a fixture class).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6974
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D22029572
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 51baea670771c33928f2eb3902bd69dcf540aa41
Summary:
This saves up to two key comparisons in block seeks. The first key
comparison saved is a redundant key comparison against the restart key
where the linear scan starts. This comparison is saved in all cases
except when the found key is in the first restart interval. The
second key comparison saved is a redundant key comparison against the
restart key where the linear scan ends. This is only saved in cases
where all keys in the restart interval are less than the target
(probability roughly `1/restart_interval`).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6646
Test Plan:
ran a benchmark with mostly default settings and counted key comparisons
before: `user_key_comparison_count = 19399529`
after: `user_key_comparison_count = 18431498`
setup command:
```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -write_buffer_size=1048576 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -max_background_jobs=12 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -num=10000000
```
benchmark command:
```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -disable_auto_compactions=true -num=10000000 -compression_type=none -reads=1000000 -perf_level=3
```
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D20849707
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 1f01c5cd99ea771fd27974046e37b194f1cdcfac
Summary:
Memory pinned by `pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache` needs to be predictable based on user config. This PR makes sure
we do not pin extra memory for large files generated by intra-L0 (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6889).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6911
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D21835818
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a11a088549d06bed8aacc2548d266e5983f0ead4
Summary:
In db_options.c, we should avoid including header files in the `db` directory to avoid introducing unnecessary dependency. The reason why `version_edit.h` has been included in `db_options.cc` is because we need two constants, `kUnknownChecksum` and `kUnknownChecksumFuncName`. We can put these two constants as `constexpr` in the public header `file_checksum.h`.
Test plan (devserver):
make check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6952
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D21925341
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 2902f3b74c97f0cf16c58ad24c095c787c3a40e2
Summary:
The ```for``` loop in ```VerifyChecksumInBlocks``` only checks ```index_iter->Valid()``` which could be ```false``` either due to reaching the end of the index or, in case of partitioned index, it could be due to a checksum mismatch error when reading a 2nd level index block. Instead of throwing away the index iterator status, we need to return any errors back to the caller.
Tests:
Add a test in block_based_table_reader_test.cc.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6909
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21833922
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: bc778ebf1121dbbdd768689de5183f07a9f0beae
Summary:
Mostly uninitialized values: some probably written before use, but some seem like bugs. Also, destructor needs to be virtual, and possible use-after-free in test
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6935
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D21885484
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: e2e7cb0a0cf196f2b55edd16f0634e81f6cc8e08
Summary:
This reverts commit 8d87e9cea1.
Based on offline discussions, it's too early to upgrade to gtest 1.10, as it prevents some developers from using an older version of gtest to integrate to some other systems. Revert it for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6923
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21864799
fbshipit-source-id: d0726b1ff649fc911b9378f1763316200bd363fc
Summary:
Because ARM and some other platforms have a larger cache line
size, they have a larger minimum filter size, which causes recently
added PartitionedMultiGet test in db_bloom_filter_test to fail on those
platforms. The code would actually end up using larger partitions,
because keys_per_partition_ would be 0 and never == number of keys
added.
The code now attempts to get as close as possible to the small target
size, while fully utilizing that filter size, if the target partition
size is smaller than the minimum filter size.
Also updated the test to break more uniformly across platforms
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6905
Test Plan: updated test, tested on ARM
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D21840639
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 11684b6d35f43d2e98b85ddb2c8dcfd59d670817
Summary:
x.size() -1 or y - 1 can overflow to an extremely large value when x.size() pr y is 0 when they are unsigned type. The end condition of i in the for loop will be extremely large, potentially causes segment fault. Fix them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6902
Test Plan: pass make asan_check
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D21843767
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 5b8b88155ac5a93d86246d832e89905a783bb5a1
Summary:
The implementation of GetApproximateSizes was inconsistent in
its treatment of the size of non-data blocks of SST files, sometimes
including and sometimes now. This was at its worst with large portion
of table file used by filters and querying a small range that crossed
a table boundary: the size estimate would include large filter size.
It's conceivable that someone might want only to know the size in terms
of data blocks, but I believe that's unlikely enough to ignore for now.
Similarly, there's no evidence the internal function AppoximateOffsetOf
is used for anything other than a one-sided ApproximateSize, so I intend
to refactor to remove redundancy in a follow-up commit.
So to fix this, GetApproximateSizes (and implementation details
ApproximateSize and ApproximateOffsetOf) now consistently include in
their returned sizes a portion of table file metadata (incl filters
and indexes) based on the size portion of the data blocks in range. In
other words, if a key range covers data blocks that are X% by size of all
the table's data blocks, returned approximate size is X% of the total
file size. It would technically be more accurate to attribute metadata
based on number of keys, but that's not computationally efficient with
data available and rarely a meaningful difference.
Also includes miscellaneous comment improvements / clarifications.
Also included is a new approximatesizerandom benchmark for db_bench.
No significant performance difference seen with this change, whether ~700 ops/sec with cache_index_and_filter_blocks and small cache or ~150k ops/sec without cache_index_and_filter_blocks.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6784
Test Plan:
Test added to DBTest.ApproximateSizesFilesWithErrorMargin.
Old code running new test...
[ RUN ] DBTest.ApproximateSizesFilesWithErrorMargin
db/db_test.cc:1562: Failure
Expected: (size) <= (11 * 100), actual: 9478 vs 1100
Other tests updated to reflect consistent accounting of metadata.
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D21334706
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 6f86870e45213334fedbe9c73b4ebb1d8d611185
Summary:
Release code now depends on gtest, indirectly through including "test_util/testharness.h". This creates multiple problems. One important reason is the definition of IGNORE_STATUS_IF_ERROR() in test_util/testharness.h. Move it to sync_point.h instead.
Note that utilities/cassandra/format.h still depends on "test_util/testharness.h". This will be resolved in a separate diff.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6907
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D21829884
fbshipit-source-id: 9253c19ffde2936f3ae68998210f8e54f645a6e6
Summary:
We may sometimes read the uncompression dictionary when its not
necessary, when we lookup a key in an SST file but the index indicates
the key is not present. This can happen with index_type 3.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6906
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D21828944
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 7aef4f0a39548d0874eafefd2687006d2652f9bb
Summary:
Currently we rely on `BlockContents` to implicitly free the allocated scratch buffer, but when IO error happens, it doesn't make sense to construct the `BlockContents` which might be corrupted. In the stress test, we find that `assert(req.result.size() == block_size(handle));` fails because of potential IO errors.
In this PR, we explicitly free the scratch buffer on error without constructing `BlockContents`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6903
Test Plan: watch stress test
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D21823869
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 5603fc80e9bf3f44a9d7250ddebd871afe1eb89f
Summary:
`IterKey::UpdateInternalKey()` is an error-prone API as it's
incompatible with `IterKey::TrimAppend()`, which is used for
decoding delta-encoded internal keys. This PR stops using it in
`BlockIter`. Instead, it assigns global seqno in a separate `IterKey`'s
buffer when needed. The logic for safely getting a Slice with global
seqno properly assigned is encapsulated in `GlobalSeqnoAppliedKey`.
`BinarySeek()` is also migrated to use this API (previously it ignored
global seqno entirely).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6843
Test Plan:
benchmark setup -- single file DBs, in-memory, no compression. "normal_db"
created by regular flush; "ingestion_db" created by ingesting a file. Both
DBs have same contents.
```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/normal_db/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -write_buffer_size=10485760000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -num=1000000
$ ./ldb write_extern_sst ./tmp.sst --db=/dev/shm/ingestion_db/dbbench/ --compression_type=no --hex --create_if_missing < <(./sst_dump --command=scan --output_hex --file=/dev/shm/normal_db/dbbench/000007.sst | awk 'began {print "0x" substr($1, 2, length($1) - 2), "==>", "0x" $5} ; /^Sst file format: block-based/ {began=1}')
$ ./ldb ingest_extern_sst ./tmp.sst --db=/dev/shm/ingestion_db/dbbench/
```
benchmark run command:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/$DB/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=seekrandom -seek_nexts=10 -use_existing_db=true -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=false -num=1000000 -cache_size=1048576000 -threads=1 -reads=40000000
```
results:
| DB | code | throughput |
|---|---|---|
| normal_db | master | 267.9 |
| normal_db | PR6843 | 254.2 (-5.1%) |
| ingestion_db | master | 259.6 |
| ingestion_db | PR6843 | 250.5 (-3.5%) |
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21562604
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 937596f836930515da8084d11755e1f247dcb264
Summary:
Preliminary user-timestamp support for delete.
If ["a", ts=100] exists, you can delete it by calling `DB::Delete(write_options, key)` in which `write_options.timestamp` points to a `ts` higher than 100.
Implementation
A new ValueType, i.e. `kTypeDeletionWithTimestamp` is added for deletion marker with timestamp.
The reason for a separate `kTypeDeletionWithTimestamp`: RocksDB may drop tombstones (keys with kTypeDeletion) when compacting them to the bottom level. This is OK and useful if timestamp is disabled. When timestamp is enabled, should we still reuse `kTypeDeletion`, we may drop the tombstone with a more recent timestamp, causing deleted keys to re-appear.
Test plan (dev server)
```
make check
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6253
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D20995328
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: a9e5c22968ad76f98e3dc6ee0151265a3f0df619
Summary:
1. Add a value_size in read options which limits the cumulative value size of keys read in batches. Once the size exceeds read_options.value_size, all the remaining keys are returned with status Abort without further fetching any key.
2. Add a unit test case MultiGetBatchedValueSizeSimple the reads keys from memory and sst files.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6826
Test Plan:
1. make check -j64
2. Add a new unit test case
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D21471483
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: dea51b8e76d5d1df38ece8cdb29933b1d798b900
Summary:
If `req.scratch` is an internally allocated buffer, but `raw_block_contents` is not constructed to own `req.scratch`, then `req.scratch` will be leaked.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6879
Test Plan: make asan_check
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D21728498
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 8fc6a4f2543918c565ddc16ecfad1807eb9a42cf
Summary:
Fix a couple places where direct I/O was used even though it is
unsupported in lite builds.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6867
Test Plan: `LITE=1 make check -j48`
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21689185
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 3eaa3abf69cd7d0bcaabbcad3bb5a26fb8dd7301
Summary:
Added code for generically handing structs to OptionTypeInfo. A struct is a collection of variables handled by their own map of OptionTypeInfos. Examples of structs include Compaction and Cache options.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6425
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D21668789
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 064b110de39dadf82361ed4663f7ac1a535b0b07
Summary:
* Add missing unit test for schema stability of FileChecksumGenCrc32c
(previously was only comparing to itself)
* A lot of clarifying comments
* Add some assertions for preconditions
* Rename WritableFileWriter::CalculateFileChecksum -> UpdateFileChecksum
* Simplify FileChecksumGenCrc32c with shared functions
* Implement EndianSwapValue to replace unused EndianTransform
And incidentally since I had trouble with 'make check-format' GitHub action disagreeing with local run,
* Output full diagnostic information when 'make check-format' fails in CI
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6861
Test Plan: new unit test passes before & after other changes
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D21667115
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 6a99970f87605aa024fa540c78cd519ff322c3e6
Summary:
If Option.file_checksum_gen_factory is set, rocksdb generates the file checksum during flush and compaction based on the checksum generator created by the factory and store the checksum and function name in vstorage and Manifest.
This PR enable file checksum generation in SstFileWrite and store the checksum and checksum function name in the ExternalSstFileInfo, such that application can use them for other purpose, for example, ingest the file checksum with files in IngestExternalFile().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6859
Test Plan: add unit test and pass make asan_check.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D21656247
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 78a3570c76031d8832e3d2de3d6c79cdf2b675d0
Summary:
Currently, in direct IO mode, `MultiGet` retrieves the data blocks one by one instead of in parallel, see `BlockBasedTable::RetrieveMultipleBlocks`.
Since direct IO is supported in `RandomAccessFileReader::MultiRead` in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6446, this PR applies `MultiRead` to `MultiGet` so that the data blocks can be retrieved in parallel.
Also, in direct IO mode and when data blocks are compressed and need to uncompressed, this PR only allocates one continuous aligned buffer to hold the data blocks, and then directly uncompress the blocks to insert into block cache, there is no longer intermediate copies to scratch buffers.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6815
Test Plan:
1. added a new unit test `BlockBasedTableReaderTest::MultiGet`.
2. existing unit tests and stress tests contain tests against `MultiGet` in direct IO mode.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D21426347
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: b8446ae0e74152444ef9111e97f8e402ac31b24f
Summary:
sst_dump can issue many file reads from the file system. This doesn't work well with file systems without a OS cache, especially remote file systems. In order to mitigate this problem, several improvements are done:
1. --readahead_size is added, so that users can specify readahead size when scanning the data.
2. Force a 512KB tail readahead, which prevents three I/Os for footer, meta index and property blocks and hopefully index and filter blocks too.
3. Consoldiate SSTDump's I/Os before opening the file for read. Use the same file prefetch buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6836
Test Plan: Add a test that covers this new feature.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21516607
fbshipit-source-id: 3ae43526286f67b2f4a5bdedfbc92719d579b87e
Summary:
Currently there is no check for whether BlockBasedTableBuilder will expose
compression error status if compression fails during the table building.
This commit adds fake faulting compressors and a unit test to test such
cases.
This check finds 5 bugs, and this commit also fixes them:
1. Not handling compression failure well in
BlockBasedTableBuilder::BGWorkWriteRawBlock.
2. verify_compression failing in BlockBasedTableBuilder when used with ZSTD.
3. Wrongly passing the same reference of block contents to
BlockBasedTableBuilder::CompressAndVerifyBlock in parallel compression.
4. Wrongly setting block_rep->first_key_in_next_block to nullptr in
BlockBasedTableBuilder::EnterUnbuffered when there are still incoming data
blocks.
5. Not maintaining variables for compression ratio estimation and first_block
in BlockBasedTableBuilder::EnterUnbuffered.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6709
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D21236254
fbshipit-source-id: 101f6e62b2bac2b7be72be198adf93cd32a1ff46
Summary:
The error is assigning KeyContext::s to NotFound status in a
table reader for a "not found in this table" case, which skips searching
in later tables, like only a delete should. (The hash search index iterator
is the only one that can return status NotFound even if Valid() == false.)
This was detected by intermittent failure in
MultiThreadedDBTest.MultiThreaded/5, a kHashSearch configuration.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6821
Test Plan: modified existing unit test to reproduce problem
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D21450469
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 7478003684d637dbd491cdac81468041a791be2c
Andrew Kryczka