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rocksdb/include/rocksdb/status.h

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// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
//
// A Status encapsulates the result of an operation. It may indicate success,
// or it may indicate an error with an associated error message.
//
// Multiple threads can invoke const methods on a Status without
// external synchronization, but if any of the threads may call a
// non-const method, all threads accessing the same Status must use
// external synchronization.
#pragma once
#ifdef ROCKSDB_ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#ifdef ROCKSDB_ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED
#include "port/stack_trace.h"
#endif
#include "rocksdb/slice.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
class Status {
public:
// Create a success status.
Status()
: code_(kOk),
subcode_(kNone),
sev_(kNoError),
retryable_(false),
data_loss_(false),
scope_(0),
state_(nullptr) {}
~Status() {
#ifdef ROCKSDB_ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED
if (!checked_) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to check Status %p\n", this);
port::PrintStack();
std::abort();
}
#endif // ROCKSDB_ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED
}
// Copy the specified status.
Status(const Status& s);
Status& operator=(const Status& s);
Status(Status&& s) noexcept;
Status& operator=(Status&& s) noexcept;
bool operator==(const Status& rhs) const;
bool operator!=(const Status& rhs) const;
// In case of intentionally swallowing an error, user must explicitly call
// this function. That way we are easily able to search the code to find where
// error swallowing occurs.
inline void PermitUncheckedError() const { MarkChecked(); }
inline void MustCheck() const {
#ifdef ROCKSDB_ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED
checked_ = false;
#endif // ROCKSDB_ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED
}
enum Code : unsigned char {
kOk = 0,
kNotFound = 1,
kCorruption = 2,
kNotSupported = 3,
kInvalidArgument = 4,
kIOError = 5,
kMergeInProgress = 6,
kIncomplete = 7,
kShutdownInProgress = 8,
kTimedOut = 9,
kAborted = 10,
kBusy = 11,
kExpired = 12,
kTryAgain = 13,
kCompactionTooLarge = 14,
kColumnFamilyDropped = 15,
kMaxCode
};
Code code() const {
MarkChecked();
return code_;
}
enum SubCode : unsigned char {
kNone = 0,
kMutexTimeout = 1,
kLockTimeout = 2,
kLockLimit = 3,
kNoSpace = 4,
kDeadlock = 5,
kStaleFile = 6,
kMemoryLimit = 7,
kSpaceLimit = 8,
kPathNotFound = 9,
KMergeOperandsInsufficientCapacity = 10,
kManualCompactionPaused = 11,
kOverwritten = 12,
kTxnNotPrepared = 13,
kIOFenced = 14,
kMergeOperatorFailed = 15,
kMaxSubCode
};
SubCode subcode() const {
MarkChecked();
return subcode_;
}
enum Severity : unsigned char {
kNoError = 0,
kSoftError = 1,
kHardError = 2,
kFatalError = 3,
kUnrecoverableError = 4,
kMaxSeverity
};
Status(const Status& s, Severity sev);
Status(Code _code, SubCode _subcode, Severity _sev, const Slice& msg)
: Status(_code, _subcode, msg, "", _sev) {}
static Status CopyAppendMessage(const Status& s, const Slice& delim,
const Slice& msg);
Severity severity() const {
MarkChecked();
return sev_;
}
// Returns a C style string indicating the message of the Status
const char* getState() const {
MarkChecked();
return state_.get();
}
// Return a success status.
static Status OK() { return Status(); }
// Successful, though an existing something was overwritten
// Note: using variants of OK status for program logic is discouraged,
// but it can be useful for communicating statistical information without
// changing public APIs.
static Status OkOverwritten() { return Status(kOk, kOverwritten); }
// Return error status of an appropriate type.
static Status NotFound(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kNotFound, msg, msg2);
}
// Fast path for not found without malloc;
static Status NotFound(SubCode msg = kNone) { return Status(kNotFound, msg); }
static Status NotFound(SubCode sc, const Slice& msg,
const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kNotFound, sc, msg, msg2);
}
static Status Corruption(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kCorruption, msg, msg2);
}
static Status Corruption(SubCode msg = kNone) {
return Status(kCorruption, msg);
}
static Status NotSupported(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kNotSupported, msg, msg2);
}
static Status NotSupported(SubCode msg = kNone) {
return Status(kNotSupported, msg);
}
static Status InvalidArgument(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kInvalidArgument, msg, msg2);
}
static Status InvalidArgument(SubCode msg = kNone) {
return Status(kInvalidArgument, msg);
}
static Status IOError(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kIOError, msg, msg2);
}
static Status IOError(SubCode msg = kNone) { return Status(kIOError, msg); }
static Status MergeInProgress(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kMergeInProgress, msg, msg2);
}
static Status MergeInProgress(SubCode msg = kNone) {
return Status(kMergeInProgress, msg);
}
static Status Incomplete(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kIncomplete, msg, msg2);
}
static Status Incomplete(SubCode msg = kNone) {
return Status(kIncomplete, msg);
}
static Status ShutdownInProgress(SubCode msg = kNone) {
return Status(kShutdownInProgress, msg);
}
static Status ShutdownInProgress(const Slice& msg,
const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kShutdownInProgress, msg, msg2);
}
static Status Aborted(SubCode msg = kNone) { return Status(kAborted, msg); }
static Status Aborted(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kAborted, msg, msg2);
}
static Status Busy(SubCode msg = kNone) { return Status(kBusy, msg); }
static Status Busy(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kBusy, msg, msg2);
}
static Status TimedOut(SubCode msg = kNone) { return Status(kTimedOut, msg); }
static Status TimedOut(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kTimedOut, msg, msg2);
}
static Status Expired(SubCode msg = kNone) { return Status(kExpired, msg); }
static Status Expired(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kExpired, msg, msg2);
}
static Status TryAgain(SubCode msg = kNone) { return Status(kTryAgain, msg); }
static Status TryAgain(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kTryAgain, msg, msg2);
}
static Status CompactionTooLarge(SubCode msg = kNone) {
return Status(kCompactionTooLarge, msg);
}
static Status CompactionTooLarge(const Slice& msg,
const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kCompactionTooLarge, msg, msg2);
}
static Status ColumnFamilyDropped(SubCode msg = kNone) {
return Status(kColumnFamilyDropped, msg);
}
static Status ColumnFamilyDropped(const Slice& msg,
const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kColumnFamilyDropped, msg, msg2);
}
static Status NoSpace() { return Status(kIOError, kNoSpace); }
static Status NoSpace(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kIOError, kNoSpace, msg, msg2);
}
static Status MemoryLimit() { return Status(kAborted, kMemoryLimit); }
static Status MemoryLimit(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kAborted, kMemoryLimit, msg, msg2);
}
static Status SpaceLimit() { return Status(kIOError, kSpaceLimit); }
static Status SpaceLimit(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kIOError, kSpaceLimit, msg, msg2);
}
static Status PathNotFound() { return Status(kIOError, kPathNotFound); }
static Status PathNotFound(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kIOError, kPathNotFound, msg, msg2);
}
static Status TxnNotPrepared() {
return Status(kInvalidArgument, kTxnNotPrepared);
}
static Status TxnNotPrepared(const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2 = Slice()) {
return Status(kInvalidArgument, kTxnNotPrepared, msg, msg2);
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates success.
bool ok() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kOk;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates success *with* something
// overwritten
bool IsOkOverwritten() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kOk && subcode() == kOverwritten;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates a NotFound error.
bool IsNotFound() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kNotFound;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates a Corruption error.
bool IsCorruption() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kCorruption;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates a NotSupported error.
bool IsNotSupported() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kNotSupported;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates an InvalidArgument error.
bool IsInvalidArgument() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kInvalidArgument;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates an IOError.
bool IsIOError() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kIOError;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates an MergeInProgress.
bool IsMergeInProgress() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kMergeInProgress;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates Incomplete
bool IsIncomplete() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kIncomplete;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates Shutdown In progress
bool IsShutdownInProgress() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kShutdownInProgress;
}
bool IsTimedOut() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kTimedOut;
}
bool IsAborted() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kAborted;
}
bool IsLockLimit() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kAborted && subcode() == kLockLimit;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates that a resource is Busy and
// temporarily could not be acquired.
bool IsBusy() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kBusy;
}
bool IsDeadlock() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kBusy && subcode() == kDeadlock;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicated that the operation has Expired.
bool IsExpired() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kExpired;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates a TryAgain error.
// This usually means that the operation failed, but may succeed if
// re-attempted.
bool IsTryAgain() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kTryAgain;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates the proposed compaction is too large
bool IsCompactionTooLarge() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kCompactionTooLarge;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates Column Family Dropped
bool IsColumnFamilyDropped() const {
MarkChecked();
return code() == kColumnFamilyDropped;
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates a NoSpace error
// This is caused by an I/O error returning the specific "out of space"
// error condition. Stricto sensu, an NoSpace error is an I/O error
// with a specific subcode, enabling users to take the appropriate action
// if needed
bool IsNoSpace() const {
MarkChecked();
return (code() == kIOError) && (subcode() == kNoSpace);
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates a memory limit error. There may be
// cases where we limit the memory used in certain operations (eg. the size
// of a write batch) in order to avoid out of memory exceptions.
bool IsMemoryLimit() const {
MarkChecked();
return (code() == kAborted) && (subcode() == kMemoryLimit);
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates a PathNotFound error
// This is caused by an I/O error returning the specific "no such file or
// directory" error condition. A PathNotFound error is an I/O error with
// a specific subcode, enabling users to take appropriate action if necessary
bool IsPathNotFound() const {
MarkChecked();
return (code() == kIOError || code() == kNotFound) &&
(subcode() == kPathNotFound);
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates manual compaction paused. This
// is caused by a call to PauseManualCompaction
bool IsManualCompactionPaused() const {
MarkChecked();
return (code() == kIncomplete) && (subcode() == kManualCompactionPaused);
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates a TxnNotPrepared error.
bool IsTxnNotPrepared() const {
MarkChecked();
return (code() == kInvalidArgument) && (subcode() == kTxnNotPrepared);
}
// Returns true iff the status indicates a IOFenced error.
bool IsIOFenced() const {
MarkChecked();
return (code() == kIOError) && (subcode() == kIOFenced);
}
// Return a string representation of this status suitable for printing.
// Returns the string "OK" for success.
std::string ToString() const;
protected:
Code code_;
SubCode subcode_;
Severity sev_;
bool retryable_;
bool data_loss_;
unsigned char scope_;
// A nullptr state_ (which is at least the case for OK) means the extra
// message is empty.
std::unique_ptr<const char[]> state_;
#ifdef ROCKSDB_ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED
mutable bool checked_ = false;
#endif // ROCKSDB_ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED
explicit Status(Code _code, SubCode _subcode = kNone)
: code_(_code),
subcode_(_subcode),
sev_(kNoError),
retryable_(false),
data_loss_(false),
scope_(0) {}
explicit Status(Code _code, SubCode _subcode, bool retryable, bool data_loss,
unsigned char scope)
: code_(_code),
subcode_(_subcode),
sev_(kNoError),
retryable_(retryable),
data_loss_(data_loss),
scope_(scope) {}
Status(Code _code, SubCode _subcode, const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2,
Severity sev = kNoError);
Status(Code _code, const Slice& msg, const Slice& msg2)
: Status(_code, kNone, msg, msg2) {}
static std::unique_ptr<const char[]> CopyState(const char* s);
inline void MarkChecked() const {
#ifdef ROCKSDB_ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED
checked_ = true;
#endif // ROCKSDB_ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED
}
};
inline Status::Status(const Status& s)
: code_(s.code_),
subcode_(s.subcode_),
sev_(s.sev_),
retryable_(s.retryable_),
data_loss_(s.data_loss_),
scope_(s.scope_) {
s.MarkChecked();
state_ = (s.state_ == nullptr) ? nullptr : CopyState(s.state_.get());
}
inline Status::Status(const Status& s, Severity sev)
: code_(s.code_),
subcode_(s.subcode_),
sev_(sev),
retryable_(s.retryable_),
data_loss_(s.data_loss_),
scope_(s.scope_) {
s.MarkChecked();
state_ = (s.state_ == nullptr) ? nullptr : CopyState(s.state_.get());
}
inline Status& Status::operator=(const Status& s) {
if (this != &s) {
s.MarkChecked();
MustCheck();
code_ = s.code_;
subcode_ = s.subcode_;
sev_ = s.sev_;
retryable_ = s.retryable_;
data_loss_ = s.data_loss_;
scope_ = s.scope_;
state_ = (s.state_ == nullptr) ? nullptr : CopyState(s.state_.get());
}
return *this;
}
inline Status::Status(Status&& s) noexcept : Status() {
s.MarkChecked();
*this = std::move(s);
}
inline Status& Status::operator=(Status&& s) noexcept {
if (this != &s) {
s.MarkChecked();
MustCheck();
code_ = std::move(s.code_);
s.code_ = kOk;
subcode_ = std::move(s.subcode_);
s.subcode_ = kNone;
sev_ = std::move(s.sev_);
s.sev_ = kNoError;
retryable_ = std::move(s.retryable_);
s.retryable_ = false;
data_loss_ = std::move(s.data_loss_);
s.data_loss_ = false;
scope_ = std::move(s.scope_);
s.scope_ = 0;
state_ = std::move(s.state_);
}
return *this;
}
inline bool Status::operator==(const Status& rhs) const {
MarkChecked();
rhs.MarkChecked();
return (code_ == rhs.code_);
}
inline bool Status::operator!=(const Status& rhs) const {
MarkChecked();
rhs.MarkChecked();
return !(*this == rhs);
}
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE