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rocksdb/db/db_compaction_test.cc

4353 lines
148 KiB

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#include "db/db_test_util.h"
#include "port/port.h"
#include "port/stack_trace.h"
#include "rocksdb/concurrent_task_limiter.h"
#include "rocksdb/experimental.h"
#include "rocksdb/utilities/convenience.h"
#include "util/concurrent_task_limiter_impl.h"
#include "util/fault_injection_test_env.h"
#include "util/sync_point.h"
namespace rocksdb {
// SYNC_POINT is not supported in released Windows mode.
#if !defined(ROCKSDB_LITE)
class DBCompactionTest : public DBTestBase {
public:
DBCompactionTest() : DBTestBase("/db_compaction_test") {}
};
class DBCompactionTestWithParam
: public DBTestBase,
public testing::WithParamInterface<std::tuple<uint32_t, bool>> {
public:
DBCompactionTestWithParam() : DBTestBase("/db_compaction_test") {
max_subcompactions_ = std::get<0>(GetParam());
exclusive_manual_compaction_ = std::get<1>(GetParam());
}
// Required if inheriting from testing::WithParamInterface<>
static void SetUpTestCase() {}
static void TearDownTestCase() {}
uint32_t max_subcompactions_;
bool exclusive_manual_compaction_;
};
class DBCompactionDirectIOTest : public DBCompactionTest,
public ::testing::WithParamInterface<bool> {
public:
DBCompactionDirectIOTest() : DBCompactionTest() {}
};
namespace {
class FlushedFileCollector : public EventListener {
public:
FlushedFileCollector() {}
~FlushedFileCollector() {}
virtual void OnFlushCompleted(DB* /*db*/, const FlushJobInfo& info) override {
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
flushed_files_.push_back(info.file_path);
}
std::vector<std::string> GetFlushedFiles() {
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
std::vector<std::string> result;
for (auto fname : flushed_files_) {
result.push_back(fname);
}
return result;
}
void ClearFlushedFiles() { flushed_files_.clear(); }
private:
std::vector<std::string> flushed_files_;
std::mutex mutex_;
};
class CompactionStatsCollector : public EventListener {
public:
CompactionStatsCollector()
: compaction_completed_(static_cast<int>(CompactionReason::kNumOfReasons)) {
for (auto& v : compaction_completed_) {
v.store(0);
}
}
~CompactionStatsCollector() {}
virtual void OnCompactionCompleted(DB* /* db */,
const CompactionJobInfo& info) override {
int k = static_cast<int>(info.compaction_reason);
int num_of_reasons = static_cast<int>(CompactionReason::kNumOfReasons);
assert(k >= 0 && k < num_of_reasons);
compaction_completed_[k]++;
}
virtual void OnExternalFileIngested(DB* /* db */,
const ExternalFileIngestionInfo& /* info */) override {
int k = static_cast<int>(CompactionReason::kExternalSstIngestion);
compaction_completed_[k]++;
}
virtual void OnFlushCompleted(DB* /* db */,
const FlushJobInfo& /* info */) override {
int k = static_cast<int>(CompactionReason::kFlush);
compaction_completed_[k]++;
}
int NumberOfCompactions(CompactionReason reason) const {
int num_of_reasons = static_cast<int>(CompactionReason::kNumOfReasons);
int k = static_cast<int>(reason);
assert(k >= 0 && k < num_of_reasons);
return compaction_completed_.at(k).load();
}
private:
std::vector<std::atomic<int>> compaction_completed_;
};
class SstStatsCollector : public EventListener {
public:
SstStatsCollector() : num_ssts_creation_started_(0) {}
void OnTableFileCreationStarted(
const TableFileCreationBriefInfo& /* info */) override {
++num_ssts_creation_started_;
}
int num_ssts_creation_started() { return num_ssts_creation_started_; }
private:
std::atomic<int> num_ssts_creation_started_;
};
static const int kCDTValueSize = 1000;
static const int kCDTKeysPerBuffer = 4;
static const int kCDTNumLevels = 8;
Options DeletionTriggerOptions(Options options) {
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.write_buffer_size = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * (kCDTValueSize + 24);
options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 1;
options.max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain = 0;
options.num_levels = kCDTNumLevels;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 1;
options.target_file_size_base = options.write_buffer_size * 2;
options.target_file_size_multiplier = 2;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base =
options.target_file_size_base * options.target_file_size_multiplier;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
options.disable_auto_compactions = false;
return options;
}
bool HaveOverlappingKeyRanges(
const Comparator* c,
const SstFileMetaData& a, const SstFileMetaData& b) {
if (c->Compare(a.smallestkey, b.smallestkey) >= 0) {
if (c->Compare(a.smallestkey, b.largestkey) <= 0) {
// b.smallestkey <= a.smallestkey <= b.largestkey
return true;
}
} else if (c->Compare(a.largestkey, b.smallestkey) >= 0) {
// a.smallestkey < b.smallestkey <= a.largestkey
return true;
}
if (c->Compare(a.largestkey, b.largestkey) <= 0) {
if (c->Compare(a.largestkey, b.smallestkey) >= 0) {
// b.smallestkey <= a.largestkey <= b.largestkey
return true;
}
} else if (c->Compare(a.smallestkey, b.largestkey) <= 0) {
// a.smallestkey <= b.largestkey < a.largestkey
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Identifies all files between level "min_level" and "max_level"
// which has overlapping key range with "input_file_meta".
void GetOverlappingFileNumbersForLevelCompaction(
const ColumnFamilyMetaData& cf_meta,
const Comparator* comparator,
int min_level, int max_level,
const SstFileMetaData* input_file_meta,
std::set<std::string>* overlapping_file_names) {
std::set<const SstFileMetaData*> overlapping_files;
overlapping_files.insert(input_file_meta);
for (int m = min_level; m <= max_level; ++m) {
for (auto& file : cf_meta.levels[m].files) {
for (auto* included_file : overlapping_files) {
if (HaveOverlappingKeyRanges(
comparator, *included_file, file)) {
overlapping_files.insert(&file);
overlapping_file_names->insert(file.name);
break;
}
}
}
}
}
void VerifyCompactionResult(
const ColumnFamilyMetaData& cf_meta,
const std::set<std::string>& overlapping_file_numbers) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
for (auto& level : cf_meta.levels) {
for (auto& file : level.files) {
assert(overlapping_file_numbers.find(file.name) ==
overlapping_file_numbers.end());
}
}
#endif
}
/*
* Verifies compaction stats of cfd are valid.
*
* For each level of cfd, its compaction stats are valid if
* 1) sum(stat.counts) == stat.count, and
* 2) stat.counts[i] == collector.NumberOfCompactions(i)
*/
void VerifyCompactionStats(ColumnFamilyData& cfd,
const CompactionStatsCollector& collector) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
InternalStats* internal_stats_ptr = cfd.internal_stats();
ASSERT_TRUE(internal_stats_ptr != nullptr);
const std::vector<InternalStats::CompactionStats>& comp_stats =
internal_stats_ptr->TEST_GetCompactionStats();
const int num_of_reasons = static_cast<int>(CompactionReason::kNumOfReasons);
std::vector<int> counts(num_of_reasons, 0);
// Count the number of compactions caused by each CompactionReason across
// all levels.
for (const auto& stat : comp_stats) {
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < num_of_reasons; i++) {
counts[i] += stat.counts[i];
sum += stat.counts[i];
}
ASSERT_EQ(sum, stat.count);
}
// Verify InternalStats bookkeeping matches that of CompactionStatsCollector,
// assuming that all compactions complete.
for (int i = 0; i < num_of_reasons; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(collector.NumberOfCompactions(static_cast<CompactionReason>(i)), counts[i]);
}
#endif /* NDEBUG */
}
const SstFileMetaData* PickFileRandomly(
const ColumnFamilyMetaData& cf_meta,
Random* rand,
int* level = nullptr) {
auto file_id = rand->Uniform(static_cast<int>(
cf_meta.file_count)) + 1;
for (auto& level_meta : cf_meta.levels) {
if (file_id <= level_meta.files.size()) {
if (level != nullptr) {
*level = level_meta.level;
}
auto result = rand->Uniform(file_id);
return &(level_meta.files[result]);
}
file_id -= static_cast<uint32_t>(level_meta.files.size());
}
assert(false);
return nullptr;
}
} // anonymous namespace
#ifndef ROCKSDB_VALGRIND_RUN
// All the TEST_P tests run once with sub_compactions disabled (i.e.
// options.max_subcompactions = 1) and once with it enabled
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, CompactionDeletionTrigger) {
for (int tid = 0; tid < 3; ++tid) {
uint64_t db_size[2];
Options options = DeletionTriggerOptions(CurrentOptions());
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
if (tid == 1) {
// the following only disable stats update in DB::Open()
// and should not affect the result of this test.
options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open = true;
} else if (tid == 2) {
// third pass with universal compaction
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 1;
}
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
const int kTestSize = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * 1024;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, kCDTValueSize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[0] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(k)));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[1] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
// must have much smaller db size.
ASSERT_GT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[1]);
}
}
#endif // ROCKSDB_VALGRIND_RUN
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, CompactionsPreserveDeletes) {
// For each options type we test following
// - Enable preserve_deletes
// - write bunch of keys and deletes
// - Set start_seqnum to the beginning; compact; check that keys are present
// - rewind start_seqnum way forward; compact; check that keys are gone
for (int tid = 0; tid < 3; ++tid) {
Options options = DeletionTriggerOptions(CurrentOptions());
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options.preserve_deletes=true;
options.num_levels = 2;
if (tid == 1) {
options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open = true;
} else if (tid == 2) {
// third pass with universal compaction
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
}
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
// highlight the default; all deletes should be preserved
SetPreserveDeletesSequenceNumber(0);
const int kTestSize = kCDTKeysPerBuffer;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, kCDTValueSize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(k)));
}
// to ensure we tackle all tombstones
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.change_level = true;
cro.target_level = 2;
cro.bottommost_level_compaction = BottommostLevelCompaction::kForce;
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr);
// check that normal user iterator doesn't see anything
Iterator* db_iter = dbfull()->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
int i = 0;
for (db_iter->SeekToFirst(); db_iter->Valid(); db_iter->Next()) {
i++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(i, 0);
delete db_iter;
// check that iterator that sees internal keys sees tombstones
ReadOptions ro;
ro.iter_start_seqnum=1;
db_iter = dbfull()->NewIterator(ro);
i = 0;
for (db_iter->SeekToFirst(); db_iter->Valid(); db_iter->Next()) {
i++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(i, 4);
delete db_iter;
// now all deletes should be gone
SetPreserveDeletesSequenceNumber(100000000);
dbfull()->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr);
db_iter = dbfull()->NewIterator(ro);
i = 0;
for (db_iter->SeekToFirst(); db_iter->Valid(); db_iter->Next()) {
i++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(i, 0);
delete db_iter;
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, SkipStatsUpdateTest) {
// This test verify UpdateAccumulatedStats is not on
// if options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open = true
// The test will need to be updated if the internal behavior changes.
Options options = DeletionTriggerOptions(CurrentOptions());
options.env = env_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
const int kTestSize = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * 512;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, kCDTValueSize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Reopen the DB with stats-update disabled
options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open = true;
env_->random_file_open_counter_.store(0);
Reopen(options);
// As stats-update is disabled, we expect a very low number of
// random file open.
// Note that this number must be changed accordingly if we change
// the number of files needed to be opened in the DB::Open process.
const int kMaxFileOpenCount = 10;
ASSERT_LT(env_->random_file_open_counter_.load(), kMaxFileOpenCount);
// Repeat the reopen process, but this time we enable
// stats-update.
options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open = false;
env_->random_file_open_counter_.store(0);
Reopen(options);
// Since we do a normal stats update on db-open, there
// will be more random open files.
ASSERT_GT(env_->random_file_open_counter_.load(), kMaxFileOpenCount);
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, TestTableReaderForCompaction) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
options.new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs = true;
options.max_open_files = 100;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
int num_new_table_reader = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"TableCache::FindTable:0", [&](void* arg) {
assert(arg != nullptr);
bool no_io = *(reinterpret_cast<bool*>(arg));
if (!no_io) {
// filter out cases for table properties queries.
num_table_cache_lookup++;
}
});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"TableCache::GetTableReader:0",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { num_new_table_reader++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
for (int k = 0; k < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), Key(k)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(10 - k), "bar"));
if (k < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger - 1) {
num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// preloading iterator issues one table cache lookup and create
// a new table reader.
ASSERT_EQ(num_table_cache_lookup, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(num_new_table_reader, 1);
num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
num_new_table_reader = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(Key(k), Get(Key(k)));
// lookup iterator from table cache and no need to create a new one.
ASSERT_EQ(num_table_cache_lookup, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(num_new_table_reader, 0);
}
}
num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
num_new_table_reader = 0;
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Preloading iterator issues one table cache lookup and creates
// a new table reader. One file is created for flush and one for compaction.
// Compaction inputs make no table cache look-up for data/range deletion
// iterators
ASSERT_EQ(num_table_cache_lookup, 2);
// Create new iterator for:
// (1) 1 for verifying flush results
// (2) 3 for compaction input files
// (3) 1 for verifying compaction results.
ASSERT_EQ(num_new_table_reader, 5);
num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
num_new_table_reader = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(Key(1), Get(Key(1)));
ASSERT_EQ(num_table_cache_lookup, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(num_new_table_reader, 0);
num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
num_new_table_reader = 0;
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.change_level = true;
cro.target_level = 2;
cro.bottommost_level_compaction = BottommostLevelCompaction::kForce;
db_->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr);
// Only verifying compaction outputs issues one table cache lookup
// for both data block and range deletion block).
ASSERT_EQ(num_table_cache_lookup, 1);
// One for compaction input, one for verifying compaction results.
ASSERT_EQ(num_new_table_reader, 2);
num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
num_new_table_reader = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(Key(1), Get(Key(1)));
ASSERT_EQ(num_table_cache_lookup, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(num_new_table_reader, 0);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->ClearAllCallBacks();
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, CompactionDeletionTriggerReopen) {
for (int tid = 0; tid < 2; ++tid) {
uint64_t db_size[3];
Options options = DeletionTriggerOptions(CurrentOptions());
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
if (tid == 1) {
// second pass with universal compaction
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 1;
}
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
// round 1 --- insert key/value pairs.
const int kTestSize = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * 512;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, kCDTValueSize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[0] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
Close();
// round 2 --- disable auto-compactions and issue deletions.
options.create_if_missing = false;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
Reopen(options);
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(k)));
}
db_size[1] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
Close();
// as auto_compaction is off, we shouldn't see too much reduce
// in db size.
ASSERT_LT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[1]);
// round 3 --- reopen db with auto_compaction on and see if
// deletion compensation still work.
options.disable_auto_compactions = false;
Reopen(options);
// insert relatively small amount of data to trigger auto compaction.
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize / 10; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[2] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
// this time we're expecting significant drop in size.
ASSERT_GT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[2]);
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, DisableStatsUpdateReopen) {
uint64_t db_size[3];
for (int test = 0; test < 2; ++test) {
Options options = DeletionTriggerOptions(CurrentOptions());
options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open = (test == 0);
env_->random_read_counter_.Reset();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
// round 1 --- insert key/value pairs.
const int kTestSize = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * 512;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, kCDTValueSize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[0] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
Close();
// round 2 --- disable auto-compactions and issue deletions.
options.create_if_missing = false;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
env_->random_read_counter_.Reset();
Reopen(options);
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(k)));
}
db_size[1] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
Close();
// as auto_compaction is off, we shouldn't see too much reduce
// in db size.
ASSERT_LT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[1]);
// round 3 --- reopen db with auto_compaction on and see if
// deletion compensation still work.
options.disable_auto_compactions = false;
Reopen(options);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[2] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
if (options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open) {
// If update stats on DB::Open is disable, we don't expect
// deletion entries taking effect.
ASSERT_LT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[2]);
} else {
// Otherwise, we should see a significant drop in db size.
ASSERT_GT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[2]);
}
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, CompactionTrigger) {
const int kNumKeysPerFile = 100;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.num_levels = 3;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(kNumKeysPerFile));
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger - 1;
num++) {
std::vector<std::string> values;
// Write 100KB (100 values, each 1K)
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeysPerFile; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 990));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), values[i]));
}
// put extra key to trigger flush
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "", ""));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), num + 1);
}
// generate one more file in level-0, and should trigger level-0 compaction
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeysPerFile; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 990));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), values[i]));
}
// put extra key to trigger flush
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "", ""));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 1);
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, BGCompactionsAllowed) {
// Create several column families. Make compaction triggers in all of them
// and see number of compactions scheduled to be less than allowed.
const int kNumKeysPerFile = 100;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.num_levels = 3;
// Should speed up compaction when there are 4 files.
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = 20;
options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit = 1 << 30; // Infinitely large
options.max_background_compactions = 3;
options.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(kNumKeysPerFile));
// Block all threads in thread pool.
const size_t kTotalTasks = 4;
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(4, Env::LOW);
test::SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_tasks[kTotalTasks];
for (size_t i = 0; i < kTotalTasks; i++) {
env_->Schedule(&test::SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask,
&sleeping_tasks[i], Env::Priority::LOW);
sleeping_tasks[i].WaitUntilSleeping();
}
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"one", "two", "three"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
for (int cf = 0; cf < 4; cf++) {
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger; num++) {
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeysPerFile; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf, Key(i), ""));
}
// put extra key to trigger flush
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf, "", ""));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[cf]);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, cf), num + 1);
}
}
// Now all column families qualify compaction but only one should be
// scheduled, because no column family hits speed up condition.
ASSERT_EQ(1, env_->GetThreadPoolQueueLen(Env::Priority::LOW));
// Create two more files for one column family, which triggers speed up
// condition, three compactions will be scheduled.
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger; num++) {
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeysPerFile; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(i), ""));
}
// put extra key to trigger flush
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, "", ""));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[2]);
ASSERT_EQ(options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger + num + 1,
NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 2));
}
ASSERT_EQ(3, env_->GetThreadPoolQueueLen(Env::Priority::LOW));
// Unblock all threads to unblock all compactions.
for (size_t i = 0; i < kTotalTasks; i++) {
sleeping_tasks[i].WakeUp();
sleeping_tasks[i].WaitUntilDone();
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Verify number of compactions allowed will come back to 1.
for (size_t i = 0; i < kTotalTasks; i++) {
sleeping_tasks[i].Reset();
env_->Schedule(&test::SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask,
&sleeping_tasks[i], Env::Priority::LOW);
sleeping_tasks[i].WaitUntilSleeping();
}
for (int cf = 0; cf < 4; cf++) {
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger; num++) {
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeysPerFile; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf, Key(i), ""));
}
// put extra key to trigger flush
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf, "", ""));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[cf]);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, cf), num + 1);
}
}
// Now all column families qualify compaction but only one should be
// scheduled, because no column family hits speed up condition.
ASSERT_EQ(1, env_->GetThreadPoolQueueLen(Env::Priority::LOW));
for (size_t i = 0; i < kTotalTasks; i++) {
sleeping_tasks[i].WakeUp();
sleeping_tasks[i].WaitUntilDone();
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, CompactionsGenerateMultipleFiles) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 100000000; // Large write buffer
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
// Write 8MB (80 values, each 100K)
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 100000));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), values[i]));
}
// Reopening moves updates to level-0
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1],
true /* disallow trivial move */);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 1);
for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(1, Key(i)), values[i]);
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, MinorCompactionsHappen) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 10000;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
const int N = 500;
int starting_num_tables = TotalTableFiles(1);
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), Key(i) + std::string(1000, 'v')));
}
int ending_num_tables = TotalTableFiles(1);
ASSERT_GT(ending_num_tables, starting_num_tables);
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Key(i) + std::string(1000, 'v'), Get(1, Key(i)));
}
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Key(i) + std::string(1000, 'v'), Get(1, Key(i)));
}
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, UserKeyCrossFile1) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// create first file and flush to l0
Put("4", "A");
Put("3", "A");
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
Put("2", "A");
Delete("3");
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get("3"));
// move both files down to l1
dbfull()->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get("3"));
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
Put("2", "B");
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get("3"));
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, UserKeyCrossFile2) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// create first file and flush to l0
Put("4", "A");
Put("3", "A");
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
Put("2", "A");
SingleDelete("3");
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get("3"));
// move both files down to l1
dbfull()->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get("3"));
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
Put("2", "B");
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get("3"));
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, ZeroSeqIdCompaction) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
FlushedFileCollector* collector = new FlushedFileCollector();
options.listeners.emplace_back(collector);
// compaction options
CompactionOptions compact_opt;
compact_opt.compression = kNoCompression;
compact_opt.output_file_size_limit = 4096;
const size_t key_len =
static_cast<size_t>(compact_opt.output_file_size_limit) / 5;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
std::vector<const Snapshot*> snaps;
// create first file and flush to l0
for (auto& key : {"1", "2", "3", "3", "3", "3"}) {
Put(key, std::string(key_len, 'A'));
snaps.push_back(dbfull()->GetSnapshot());
}
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
// create second file and flush to l0
for (auto& key : {"3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8"}) {
Put(key, std::string(key_len, 'A'));
snaps.push_back(dbfull()->GetSnapshot());
}
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
// move both files down to l1
dbfull()->CompactFiles(compact_opt, collector->GetFlushedFiles(), 1);
// release snap so that first instance of key(3) can have seqId=0
for (auto snap : snaps) {
dbfull()->ReleaseSnapshot(snap);
}
// create 3 files in l0 so to trigger compaction
for (int i = 0; i < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger; i++) {
Put("2", std::string(1, 'A'));
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_OK(Put("", ""));
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, ManualCompactionUnknownOutputSize) {
// github issue #2249
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// create two files in l1 that we can compact
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger; j++) {
// make l0 files' ranges overlap to avoid trivial move
Put(std::to_string(2 * i), std::string(1, 'A'));
Put(std::to_string(2 * i + 1), std::string(1, 'A'));
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 0), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 0), i + 1);
}
ColumnFamilyMetaData cf_meta;
dbfull()->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(dbfull()->DefaultColumnFamily(), &cf_meta);
ASSERT_EQ(2, cf_meta.levels[1].files.size());
std::vector<std::string> input_filenames;
for (const auto& sst_file : cf_meta.levels[1].files) {
input_filenames.push_back(sst_file.name);
}
// note CompactionOptions::output_file_size_limit is unset.
CompactionOptions compact_opt;
compact_opt.compression = kNoCompression;
dbfull()->CompactFiles(compact_opt, input_filenames, 1);
}
// Check that writes done during a memtable compaction are recovered
// if the database is shutdown during the memtable compaction.
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, RecoverDuringMemtableCompaction) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Trigger a long memtable compaction and reopen the database during it
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1")); // Goes to 1st log file
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "big1", std::string(10000000, 'x'))); // Fills memtable
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "big2", std::string(1000, 'y'))); // Triggers compaction
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "bar", "v2")); // Goes to new log file
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, "bar"));
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(10000000, 'x'), Get(1, "big1"));
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(1000, 'y'), Get(1, "big2"));
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, TrivialMoveOneFile) {
int32_t trivial_move = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 100000000;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
int32_t num_keys = 80;
int32_t value_size = 100 * 1024; // 100 KB
Random rnd(301);
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int i = 0; i < num_keys; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, value_size));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
// Reopening moves updates to L0
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 0), 1); // 1 file in L0
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 0), 0); // 0 files in L1
std::vector<LiveFileMetaData> metadata;
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
ASSERT_EQ(metadata.size(), 1U);
LiveFileMetaData level0_file = metadata[0]; // L0 file meta
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.exclusive_manual_compaction = exclusive_manual_compaction_;
// Compaction will initiate a trivial move from L0 to L1
dbfull()->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr);
// File moved From L0 to L1
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 0), 0); // 0 files in L0
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 0), 1); // 1 file in L1
metadata.clear();
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
ASSERT_EQ(metadata.size(), 1U);
ASSERT_EQ(metadata[0].name /* level1_file.name */, level0_file.name);
ASSERT_EQ(metadata[0].size /* level1_file.size */, level0_file.size);
for (int i = 0; i < num_keys; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 1);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, TrivialMoveNonOverlappingFiles) {
int32_t trivial_move = 0;
int32_t non_trivial_move = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { non_trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.write_buffer_size = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// non overlapping ranges
std::vector<std::pair<int32_t, int32_t>> ranges = {
{100, 199},
{300, 399},
{0, 99},
{200, 299},
{600, 699},
{400, 499},
{500, 550},
{551, 599},
};
int32_t value_size = 10 * 1024; // 10 KB
Random rnd(301);
std::map<int32_t, std::string> values;
for (size_t i = 0; i < ranges.size(); i++) {
for (int32_t j = ranges[i].first; j <= ranges[i].second; j++) {
values[j] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(j), values[j]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
int32_t level0_files = NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 0);
ASSERT_EQ(level0_files, ranges.size()); // Multiple files in L0
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 0), 0); // No files in L1
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.exclusive_manual_compaction = exclusive_manual_compaction_;
// Since data is non-overlapping we expect compaction to initiate
// a trivial move
db_->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr);
// We expect that all the files were trivially moved from L0 to L1
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 0), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 0) /* level1_files */, level0_files);
for (size_t i = 0; i < ranges.size(); i++) {
for (int32_t j = ranges[i].first; j <= ranges[i].second; j++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(j)), values[j]);
}
}
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
trivial_move = 0;
non_trivial_move = 0;
values.clear();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// Same ranges as above but overlapping
ranges = {
{100, 199},
{300, 399},
{0, 99},
{200, 299},
{600, 699},
{400, 499},
{500, 560}, // this range overlap with the next one
{551, 599},
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < ranges.size(); i++) {
for (int32_t j = ranges[i].first; j <= ranges[i].second; j++) {
values[j] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(j), values[j]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
db_->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr);
for (size_t i = 0; i < ranges.size(); i++) {
for (int32_t j = ranges[i].first; j <= ranges[i].second; j++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(j)), values[j]);
}
}
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 0);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 1);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, TrivialMoveTargetLevel) {
int32_t trivial_move = 0;
int32_t non_trivial_move = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { non_trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.write_buffer_size = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
options.num_levels = 7;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
int32_t value_size = 10 * 1024; // 10 KB
// Add 2 non-overlapping files
Random rnd(301);
std::map<int32_t, std::string> values;
// file 1 [0 => 300]
for (int32_t i = 0; i <= 300; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// file 2 [600 => 700]
for (int32_t i = 600; i <= 700; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// 2 files in L0
ASSERT_EQ("2", FilesPerLevel(0));
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 6;
compact_options.exclusive_manual_compaction = exclusive_manual_compaction_;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
// 2 files in L6
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,0,0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
for (int32_t i = 0; i <= 300; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
for (int32_t i = 600; i <= 700; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, ManualCompactionPartial) {
int32_t trivial_move = 0;
int32_t non_trivial_move = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { non_trivial_move++; });
bool first = true;
// Purpose of dependencies:
// 4 -> 1: ensure the order of two non-trivial compactions
// 5 -> 2 and 5 -> 3: ensure we do a check before two non-trivial compactions
// are installed
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"DBCompaction::ManualPartial:4", "DBCompaction::ManualPartial:1"},
{"DBCompaction::ManualPartial:5", "DBCompaction::ManualPartial:2"},
{"DBCompaction::ManualPartial:5", "DBCompaction::ManualPartial:3"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial:AfterRun", [&](void* /*arg*/) {
if (first) {
first = false;
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompaction::ManualPartial:4");
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompaction::ManualPartial:3");
} else { // second non-trivial compaction
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompaction::ManualPartial:2");
}
});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
options.num_levels = 7;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options.max_background_compactions = 3;
options.target_file_size_base = 1 << 23; // 8 MB
DestroyAndReopen(options);
int32_t value_size = 10 * 1024; // 10 KB
// Add 2 non-overlapping files
Random rnd(301);
std::map<int32_t, std::string> values;
// file 1 [0 => 100]
for (int32_t i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// file 2 [100 => 300]
for (int32_t i = 100; i < 300; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// 2 files in L0
ASSERT_EQ("2", FilesPerLevel(0));
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 6;
compact_options.exclusive_manual_compaction = exclusive_manual_compaction_;
// Trivial move the two non-overlapping files to level 6
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
// 2 files in L6
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,0,0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
// file 3 [ 0 => 200]
for (int32_t i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// 1 files in L0
ASSERT_EQ("1,0,0,0,0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, false));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, false));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(2, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, false));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(3, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, false));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(4, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, false));
// 2 files in L6, 1 file in L5
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,0,0,1,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 6);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
rocksdb::port::Thread threads([&] {
compact_options.change_level = false;
compact_options.exclusive_manual_compaction = false;
std::string begin_string = Key(0);
std::string end_string = Key(199);
Slice begin(begin_string);
Slice end(end_string);
// First non-trivial compaction is triggered
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, &begin, &end));
});
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompaction::ManualPartial:1");
// file 4 [300 => 400)
for (int32_t i = 300; i <= 400; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// file 5 [400 => 500)
for (int32_t i = 400; i <= 500; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// file 6 [500 => 600)
for (int32_t i = 500; i <= 600; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
// Second non-trivial compaction is triggered
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// Before two non-trivial compactions are installed, there are 3 files in L0
ASSERT_EQ("3,0,0,0,0,1,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompaction::ManualPartial:5");
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// After two non-trivial compactions are installed, there is 1 file in L6, and
// 1 file in L1
ASSERT_EQ("0,1,0,0,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
threads.join();
for (int32_t i = 0; i < 600; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
}
// Disable as the test is flaky.
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, DISABLED_ManualPartialFill) {
int32_t trivial_move = 0;
int32_t non_trivial_move = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { non_trivial_move++; });
bool first = true;
bool second = true;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"DBCompaction::PartialFill:4", "DBCompaction::PartialFill:1"},
{"DBCompaction::PartialFill:2", "DBCompaction::PartialFill:3"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial:AfterRun", [&](void* /*arg*/) {
if (first) {
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompaction::PartialFill:4");
first = false;
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompaction::PartialFill:3");
} else if (second) {
}
});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options.max_background_compactions = 3;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// make sure all background compaction jobs can be scheduled
auto stop_token =
dbfull()->TEST_write_controler().GetCompactionPressureToken();
int32_t value_size = 10 * 1024; // 10 KB
// Add 2 non-overlapping files
Random rnd(301);
std::map<int32_t, std::string> values;
// file 1 [0 => 100]
for (int32_t i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// file 2 [100 => 300]
for (int32_t i = 100; i < 300; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// 2 files in L0
ASSERT_EQ("2", FilesPerLevel(0));
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 2;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
// 2 files in L2
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
// file 3 [ 0 => 200]
for (int32_t i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// 2 files in L2, 1 in L0
ASSERT_EQ("1,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, false));
// 2 files in L2, 1 in L1
ASSERT_EQ("0,1,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 2);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
rocksdb::port::Thread threads([&] {
compact_options.change_level = false;
compact_options.exclusive_manual_compaction = false;
std::string begin_string = Key(0);
std::string end_string = Key(199);
Slice begin(begin_string);
Slice end(end_string);
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, &begin, &end));
});
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompaction::PartialFill:1");
// Many files 4 [300 => 4300)
for (int32_t i = 0; i <= 5; i++) {
for (int32_t j = 300; j < 4300; j++) {
if (j == 2300) {
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
}
values[j] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(j), values[j]));
}
}
// Verify level sizes
uint64_t target_size = 4 * options.max_bytes_for_level_base;
for (int32_t i = 1; i < options.num_levels; i++) {
ASSERT_LE(SizeAtLevel(i), target_size);
target_size = static_cast<uint64_t>(target_size *
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier);
}
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompaction::PartialFill:2");
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
threads.join();
for (int32_t i = 0; i < 4300; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, DeleteFileRange) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options.max_background_compactions = 3;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
int32_t value_size = 10 * 1024; // 10 KB
// Add 2 non-overlapping files
Random rnd(301);
std::map<int32_t, std::string> values;
// file 1 [0 => 100]
for (int32_t i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// file 2 [100 => 300]
for (int32_t i = 100; i < 300; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// 2 files in L0
ASSERT_EQ("2", FilesPerLevel(0));
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 2;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
// 2 files in L2
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
// file 3 [ 0 => 200]
for (int32_t i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// Many files 4 [300 => 4300)
for (int32_t i = 0; i <= 5; i++) {
for (int32_t j = 300; j < 4300; j++) {
if (j == 2300) {
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
}
values[j] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(j), values[j]));
}
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Verify level sizes
uint64_t target_size = 4 * options.max_bytes_for_level_base;
for (int32_t i = 1; i < options.num_levels; i++) {
ASSERT_LE(SizeAtLevel(i), target_size);
target_size = static_cast<uint64_t>(target_size *
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier);
}
size_t old_num_files = CountFiles();
std::string begin_string = Key(1000);
std::string end_string = Key(2000);
Slice begin(begin_string);
Slice end(end_string);
ASSERT_OK(DeleteFilesInRange(db_, db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), &begin, &end));
int32_t deleted_count = 0;
for (int32_t i = 0; i < 4300; i++) {
if (i < 1000 || i > 2000) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
} else {
ReadOptions roptions;
std::string result;
Status s = db_->Get(roptions, Key(i), &result);
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsNotFound() || s.ok());
if (s.IsNotFound()) {
deleted_count++;
}
}
}
ASSERT_GT(deleted_count, 0);
begin_string = Key(5000);
end_string = Key(6000);
Slice begin1(begin_string);
Slice end1(end_string);
// Try deleting files in range which contain no keys
ASSERT_OK(
DeleteFilesInRange(db_, db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), &begin1, &end1));
// Push data from level 0 to level 1 to force all data to be deleted
// Note that we don't delete level 0 files
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 1;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_OK(
DeleteFilesInRange(db_, db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), nullptr, nullptr));
int32_t deleted_count2 = 0;
for (int32_t i = 0; i < 4300; i++) {
ReadOptions roptions;
std::string result;
Status s = db_->Get(roptions, Key(i), &result);
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsNotFound());
deleted_count2++;
}
ASSERT_GT(deleted_count2, deleted_count);
size_t new_num_files = CountFiles();
ASSERT_GT(old_num_files, new_num_files);
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, DeleteFilesInRanges) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.max_background_compactions = 3;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
int32_t value_size = 10 * 1024; // 10 KB
Random rnd(301);
std::map<int32_t, std::string> values;
// file [0 => 100), [100 => 200), ... [900, 1000)
for (auto i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
for (auto j = 0; j < 100; j++) {
auto k = i * 100 + j;
values[k] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
ASSERT_EQ("10", FilesPerLevel(0));
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 2;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,10", FilesPerLevel(0));
// file [0 => 100), [200 => 300), ... [800, 900)
for (auto i = 0; i < 10; i+=2) {
for (auto j = 0; j < 100; j++) {
auto k = i * 100 + j;
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
ASSERT_EQ("5,0,10", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,5,10", FilesPerLevel(0));
// Delete files in range [0, 299] (inclusive)
{
auto begin_str1 = Key(0), end_str1 = Key(100);
auto begin_str2 = Key(100), end_str2 = Key(200);
auto begin_str3 = Key(200), end_str3 = Key(299);
Slice begin1(begin_str1), end1(end_str1);
Slice begin2(begin_str2), end2(end_str2);
Slice begin3(begin_str3), end3(end_str3);
std::vector<RangePtr> ranges;
ranges.push_back(RangePtr(&begin1, &end1));
ranges.push_back(RangePtr(&begin2, &end2));
ranges.push_back(RangePtr(&begin3, &end3));
ASSERT_OK(DeleteFilesInRanges(db_, db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
ranges.data(), ranges.size()));
ASSERT_EQ("0,3,7", FilesPerLevel(0));
// Keys [0, 300) should not exist.
for (auto i = 0; i < 300; i++) {
ReadOptions ropts;
std::string result;
auto s = db_->Get(ropts, Key(i), &result);
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsNotFound());
}
for (auto i = 300; i < 1000; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
}
// Delete files in range [600, 999) (exclusive)
{
auto begin_str1 = Key(600), end_str1 = Key(800);
auto begin_str2 = Key(700), end_str2 = Key(900);
auto begin_str3 = Key(800), end_str3 = Key(999);
Slice begin1(begin_str1), end1(end_str1);
Slice begin2(begin_str2), end2(end_str2);
Slice begin3(begin_str3), end3(end_str3);
std::vector<RangePtr> ranges;
ranges.push_back(RangePtr(&begin1, &end1));
ranges.push_back(RangePtr(&begin2, &end2));
ranges.push_back(RangePtr(&begin3, &end3));
ASSERT_OK(DeleteFilesInRanges(db_, db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
ranges.data(), ranges.size(), false));
ASSERT_EQ("0,1,4", FilesPerLevel(0));
// Keys [600, 900) should not exist.
for (auto i = 600; i < 900; i++) {
ReadOptions ropts;
std::string result;
auto s = db_->Get(ropts, Key(i), &result);
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsNotFound());
}
for (auto i = 300; i < 600; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
for (auto i = 900; i < 1000; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
}
// Delete all files.
{
RangePtr range;
ASSERT_OK(DeleteFilesInRanges(db_, db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), &range, 1));
ASSERT_EQ("", FilesPerLevel(0));
for (auto i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
ReadOptions ropts;
std::string result;
auto s = db_->Get(ropts, Key(i), &result);
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsNotFound());
}
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, DeleteFileRangeFileEndpointsOverlapBug) {
// regression test for #2833: groups of files whose user-keys overlap at the
// endpoints could be split by `DeleteFilesInRange`. This caused old data to
// reappear, either because a new version of the key was removed, or a range
// deletion was partially dropped. It could also cause non-overlapping
// invariant to be violated if the files dropped by DeleteFilesInRange were
// a subset of files that a range deletion spans.
const int kNumL0Files = 2;
const int kValSize = 8 << 10; // 8KB
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumL0Files;
options.target_file_size_base = 1 << 10; // 1KB
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// The snapshot prevents key 1 from having its old version dropped. The low
// `target_file_size_base` ensures two keys will be in each output file.
const Snapshot* snapshot = nullptr;
Random rnd(301);
// The value indicates which flush the key belonged to, which is enough
// for us to determine the keys' relative ages. After L0 flushes finish,
// files look like:
//
// File 0: 0 -> vals[0], 1 -> vals[0]
// File 1: 1 -> vals[1], 2 -> vals[1]
//
// Then L0->L1 compaction happens, which outputs keys as follows:
//
// File 0: 0 -> vals[0], 1 -> vals[1]
// File 1: 1 -> vals[0], 2 -> vals[1]
//
// DeleteFilesInRange shouldn't be allowed to drop just file 0, as that
// would cause `1 -> vals[0]` (an older key) to reappear.
std::string vals[kNumL0Files];
for (int i = 0; i < kNumL0Files; ++i) {
vals[i] = RandomString(&rnd, kValSize);
Put(Key(i), vals[i]);
Put(Key(i + 1), vals[i]);
Flush();
if (i == 0) {
snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
}
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Verify `DeleteFilesInRange` can't drop only file 0 which would cause
// "1 -> vals[0]" to reappear.
std::string begin_str = Key(0), end_str = Key(1);
Slice begin = begin_str, end = end_str;
ASSERT_OK(DeleteFilesInRange(db_, db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), &begin, &end));
ASSERT_EQ(vals[1], Get(Key(1)));
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, TrivialMoveToLastLevelWithFiles) {
int32_t trivial_move = 0;
int32_t non_trivial_move = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { non_trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 100000000;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
int32_t value_size = 10 * 1024; // 10 KB
Random rnd(301);
std::vector<std::string> values;
// File with keys [ 0 => 99 ]
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, value_size));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_EQ("1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// Compaction will do L0=>L1 (trivial move) then move L1 files to L3
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 3;
compact_options.exclusive_manual_compaction = exclusive_manual_compaction_;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
// File with keys [ 100 => 199 ]
for (int i = 100; i < 200; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, value_size));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_EQ("1,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.exclusive_manual_compaction = exclusive_manual_compaction_;
// Compaction will do L0=>L1 L1=>L2 L2=>L3 (3 trivial moves)
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 4);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, LevelCompactionThirdPath) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_, 500 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 4 * 1024 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 1024 * 1024 * 1024);
options.memtable_factory.reset(
new SpecialSkipListFactory(KNumKeysByGenerateNewFile - 1));
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 400 * 1024;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
// options = CurrentOptions(options);
std::vector<std::string> filenames;
env_->GetChildren(options.db_paths[1].path, &filenames);
// Delete archival files.
for (size_t i = 0; i < filenames.size(); ++i) {
env_->DeleteFile(options.db_paths[1].path + "/" + filenames[i]);
}
env_->DeleteDir(options.db_paths[1].path);
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
// First three 110KB files are not going to second path.
// After that, (100K, 200K)
for (int num = 0; num < 3; num++) {
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
}
// Another 110KB triggers a compaction to 400K file to fill up first path
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(3, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
// (1, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 1)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 2)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(2, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 3)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,3", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(3, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,4", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 5)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,5", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(5, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 6)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,6", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(6, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 7)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,7", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(7, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,8", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(8, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
Reopen(options);
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
Destroy(options);
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, LevelCompactionPathUse) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_, 500 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 4 * 1024 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 1024 * 1024 * 1024);
options.memtable_factory.reset(
new SpecialSkipListFactory(KNumKeysByGenerateNewFile - 1));
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 400 * 1024;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
// options = CurrentOptions(options);
std::vector<std::string> filenames;
env_->GetChildren(options.db_paths[1].path, &filenames);
// Delete archival files.
for (size_t i = 0; i < filenames.size(); ++i) {
env_->DeleteFile(options.db_paths[1].path + "/" + filenames[i]);
}
env_->DeleteDir(options.db_paths[1].path);
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
// Always gets compacted into 1 Level1 file,
// 0/1 Level 0 file
for (int num = 0; num < 3; num++) {
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
}
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
Reopen(options);
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
Destroy(options);
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, LevelCompactionCFPathUse) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_, 500 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 4 * 1024 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 1024 * 1024 * 1024);
options.memtable_factory.reset(
new SpecialSkipListFactory(KNumKeysByGenerateNewFile - 1));
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 400 * 1024;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
std::vector<Options> option_vector;
option_vector.emplace_back(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt1(options), cf_opt2(options);
// Configure CF1 specific paths.
cf_opt1.cf_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "cf1", 500 * 1024);
cf_opt1.cf_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "cf1_2", 4 * 1024 * 1024);
cf_opt1.cf_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "cf1_3", 1024 * 1024 * 1024);
option_vector.emplace_back(DBOptions(options), cf_opt1);
CreateColumnFamilies({"one"},option_vector[1]);
// Configura CF2 specific paths.
cf_opt2.cf_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "cf2", 500 * 1024);
cf_opt2.cf_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "cf2_2", 4 * 1024 * 1024);
cf_opt2.cf_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "cf2_3", 1024 * 1024 * 1024);
option_vector.emplace_back(DBOptions(options), cf_opt2);
CreateColumnFamilies({"two"},option_vector[2]);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "one", "two"}, option_vector);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
int key_idx1 = 0;
int key_idx2 = 0;
auto generate_file = [&]() {
GenerateNewFile(0, &rnd, &key_idx);
GenerateNewFile(1, &rnd, &key_idx1);
GenerateNewFile(2, &rnd, &key_idx2);
};
auto check_sstfilecount = [&](int path_id, int expected) {
ASSERT_EQ(expected, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[path_id].path));
ASSERT_EQ(expected, GetSstFileCount(cf_opt1.cf_paths[path_id].path));
ASSERT_EQ(expected, GetSstFileCount(cf_opt2.cf_paths[path_id].path));
};
auto check_filesperlevel = [&](const std::string& expected) {
ASSERT_EQ(expected, FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(expected, FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(expected, FilesPerLevel(2));
};
auto check_getvalues = [&]() {
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(0, Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx1; i++) {
auto v = Get(1, Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx2; i++) {
auto v = Get(2, Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
};
// Check that default column family uses db_paths.
// And Column family "one" uses cf_paths.
// First three 110KB files are not going to second path.
// After that, (100K, 200K)
for (int num = 0; num < 3; num++) {
generate_file();
}
// Another 110KB triggers a compaction to 400K file to fill up first path
generate_file();
check_sstfilecount(1, 3);
// (1, 4)
generate_file();
check_filesperlevel("1,4");
check_sstfilecount(1, 4);
check_sstfilecount(0, 1);
// (1, 4, 1)
generate_file();
check_filesperlevel("1,4,1");
check_sstfilecount(2, 1);
check_sstfilecount(1, 4);
check_sstfilecount(0, 1);
// (1, 4, 2)
generate_file();
check_filesperlevel("1,4,2");
check_sstfilecount(2, 2);
check_sstfilecount(1, 4);
check_sstfilecount(0, 1);
check_getvalues();
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "one", "two"}, option_vector);
check_getvalues();
Destroy(options, true);
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, ConvertCompactionStyle) {
Random rnd(301);
int max_key_level_insert = 200;
int max_key_universal_insert = 600;
// Stage 1: generate a db with level compaction
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 500 << 10; // 500KB
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 1;
options.target_file_size_base = 200 << 10; // 200KB
options.target_file_size_multiplier = 1;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
for (int i = 0; i <= max_key_level_insert; i++) {
// each value is 10K
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_GT(TotalTableFiles(1, 4), 1);
int non_level0_num_files = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels; i++) {
non_level0_num_files += NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1);
}
ASSERT_GT(non_level0_num_files, 0);
// Stage 2: reopen with universal compaction - should fail
options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 1;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
Status s = TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsInvalidArgument());
// Stage 3: compact into a single file and move the file to level 0
options = CurrentOptions();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.target_file_size_base = INT_MAX;
options.target_file_size_multiplier = 1;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = INT_MAX;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 1;
options.num_levels = 4;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 0;
compact_options.bottommost_level_compaction =
BottommostLevelCompaction::kForce;
compact_options.exclusive_manual_compaction = exclusive_manual_compaction_;
dbfull()->CompactRange(compact_options, handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
// Only 1 file in L0
ASSERT_EQ("1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Stage 4: re-open in universal compaction style and do some db operations
options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
options.num_levels = 1;
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
for (int i = max_key_level_insert / 2; i <= max_key_universal_insert; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
}
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1), 0);
}
// verify keys inserted in both level compaction style and universal
// compaction style
std::string keys_in_db;
Iterator* iter = dbfull()->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
keys_in_db.append(iter->key().ToString());
keys_in_db.push_back(',');
}
delete iter;
std::string expected_keys;
for (int i = 0; i <= max_key_universal_insert; i++) {
expected_keys.append(Key(i));
expected_keys.push_back(',');
}
ASSERT_EQ(keys_in_db, expected_keys);
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, L0_CompactionBug_Issue44_a) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "v"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "a"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "a"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "v"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_EQ("(a->v)", Contents(1));
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(1000000); // Wait for compaction to finish
ASSERT_EQ("(a->v)", Contents(1));
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, L0_CompactionBug_Issue44_b) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "", "");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Delete(1, "e");
Put(1, "", "");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "c", "cv");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "", "");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "", "");
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(1000000); // Wait for compaction to finish
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "d", "dv");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "", "");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Delete(1, "d");
Delete(1, "b");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_EQ("(->)(c->cv)", Contents(1));
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(1000000); // Wait for compaction to finish
ASSERT_EQ("(->)(c->cv)", Contents(1));
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, ManualAutoRace) {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"DBImpl::BGWorkCompaction", "DBCompactionTest::ManualAutoRace:1"},
{"DBImpl::RunManualCompaction:WaitScheduled",
"BackgroundCallCompaction:0"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Put(1, "foo", "");
Put(1, "bar", "");
Flush(1);
Put(1, "foo", "");
Put(1, "bar", "");
// Generate four files in CF 0, which should trigger an auto compaction
Put("foo", "");
Put("bar", "");
Flush();
Put("foo", "");
Put("bar", "");
Flush();
Put("foo", "");
Put("bar", "");
Flush();
Put("foo", "");
Put("bar", "");
Flush();
// The auto compaction is scheduled but waited until here
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompactionTest::ManualAutoRace:1");
// The auto compaction will wait until the manual compaction is registerd
// before processing so that it will be cancelled.
dbfull()->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Eventually the cancelled compaction will be rescheduled and executed.
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, ManualCompaction) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// iter - 0 with 7 levels
// iter - 1 with 3 levels
for (int iter = 0; iter < 2; ++iter) {
MakeTables(3, "p", "q", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range falls before files
Compact(1, "", "c");
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range falls after files
Compact(1, "r", "z");
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range overlaps files
Compact(1, "p1", "p9");
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Populate a different range
MakeTables(3, "c", "e", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compact just the new range
Compact(1, "b", "f");
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compact all
MakeTables(1, "a", "z", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("1,0,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
uint64_t prev_block_cache_add =
options.statistics->getTickerCount(BLOCK_CACHE_ADD);
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.exclusive_manual_compaction = exclusive_manual_compaction_;
db_->CompactRange(cro, handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
// Verify manual compaction doesn't fill block cache
ASSERT_EQ(prev_block_cache_add,
options.statistics->getTickerCount(BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
if (iter == 0) {
options = CurrentOptions();
options.num_levels = 3;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
}
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, ManualLevelCompactionOutputPathId) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 2 * 10485760);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 100 * 10485760);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_4", 120 * 10485760);
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// iter - 0 with 7 levels
// iter - 1 with 3 levels
for (int iter = 0; iter < 2; ++iter) {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "p", "begin"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "q", "end"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
}
ASSERT_EQ("3", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(3, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// Compaction range falls before files
Compact(1, "", "c");
ASSERT_EQ("3", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range falls after files
Compact(1, "r", "z");
ASSERT_EQ("3", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range overlaps files
Compact(1, "p1", "p9", 1);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact());
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// Populate a different range
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "c", "begin"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "e", "end"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
}
ASSERT_EQ("3,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compact just the new range
Compact(1, "b", "f", 1);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact());
ASSERT_EQ("0,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(2, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// Compact all
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "begin"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "z", "end"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ("1,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(2, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.target_path_id = 1;
compact_options.exclusive_manual_compaction = exclusive_manual_compaction_;
db_->CompactRange(compact_options, handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact());
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
if (iter == 0) {
DestroyAndReopen(options);
options = CurrentOptions();
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 2 * 10485760);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 100 * 10485760);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_4", 120 * 10485760);
options.max_background_flushes = 1;
options.num_levels = 3;
options.create_if_missing = true;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
}
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, FilesDeletedAfterCompaction) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v2"));
Compact(1, "a", "z");
const size_t num_files = CountLiveFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v2"));
Compact(1, "a", "z");
}
ASSERT_EQ(CountLiveFiles(), num_files);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
// Check level comapction with compact files
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, DISABLED_CompactFilesOnLevelCompaction) {
const int kTestKeySize = 16;
const int kTestValueSize = 984;
const int kEntrySize = kTestKeySize + kTestValueSize;
const int kEntriesPerBuffer = 100;
Options options;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.write_buffer_size = kEntrySize * kEntriesPerBuffer;
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.target_file_size_base = options.write_buffer_size;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = options.target_file_size_base * 2;
options.level0_stop_writes_trigger = 2;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
for (int key = 64 * kEntriesPerBuffer; key >= 0; --key) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, ToString(key), RandomString(&rnd, kTestValueSize)));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ColumnFamilyMetaData cf_meta;
dbfull()->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(handles_[1], &cf_meta);
int output_level = static_cast<int>(cf_meta.levels.size()) - 1;
for (int file_picked = 5; file_picked > 0; --file_picked) {
std::set<std::string> overlapping_file_names;
std::vector<std::string> compaction_input_file_names;
for (int f = 0; f < file_picked; ++f) {
int level = 0;
auto file_meta = PickFileRandomly(cf_meta, &rnd, &level);
compaction_input_file_names.push_back(file_meta->name);
GetOverlappingFileNumbersForLevelCompaction(
cf_meta, options.comparator, level, output_level,
file_meta, &overlapping_file_names);
}
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->CompactFiles(
CompactionOptions(), handles_[1],
compaction_input_file_names,
output_level));
// Make sure all overlapping files do not exist after compaction
dbfull()->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(handles_[1], &cf_meta);
VerifyCompactionResult(cf_meta, overlapping_file_names);
}
// make sure all key-values are still there.
for (int key = 64 * kEntriesPerBuffer; key >= 0; --key) {
ASSERT_NE(Get(1, ToString(key)), "NOT_FOUND");
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, PartialCompactionFailure) {
Options options;
const int kKeySize = 16;
const int kKvSize = 1000;
const int kKeysPerBuffer = 100;
const int kNumL1Files = 5;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.write_buffer_size = kKeysPerBuffer * kKvSize;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
options.target_file_size_base =
options.write_buffer_size *
(options.max_write_buffer_number - 1);
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumL1Files;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base =
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger *
options.target_file_size_base;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::HIGH);
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::LOW);
// stop the compaction thread until we simulate the file creation failure.
test::SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_low;
env_->Schedule(&test::SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_low,
Env::Priority::LOW);
options.env = env_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
const int kNumInsertedKeys =
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger *
(options.max_write_buffer_number - 1) *
kKeysPerBuffer;
Random rnd(301);
std::vector<std::string> keys;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kNumInsertedKeys; ++k) {
keys.emplace_back(RandomString(&rnd, kKeySize));
values.emplace_back(RandomString(&rnd, kKvSize - kKeySize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Slice(keys[k]), Slice(values[k])));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
}
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
// Make sure the number of L0 files can trigger compaction.
ASSERT_GE(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0),
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger);
auto previous_num_level0_files = NumTableFilesAtLevel(0);
// Fail the first file creation.
env_->non_writable_count_ = 1;
sleeping_task_low.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_low.WaitUntilDone();
// Expect compaction to fail here as one file will fail its
// creation.
ASSERT_TRUE(!dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact().ok());
// Verify L0 -> L1 compaction does fail.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 0);
// Verify all L0 files are still there.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), previous_num_level0_files);
// All key-values must exist after compaction fails.
for (int k = 0; k < kNumInsertedKeys; ++k) {
ASSERT_EQ(values[k], Get(keys[k]));
}
env_->non_writable_count_ = 0;
// Make sure RocksDB will not get into corrupted state.
Reopen(options);
// Verify again after reopen.
for (int k = 0; k < kNumInsertedKeys; ++k) {
ASSERT_EQ(values[k], Get(keys[k]));
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, DeleteMovedFileAfterCompaction) {
// iter 1 -- delete_obsolete_files_period_micros == 0
for (int iter = 0; iter < 2; ++iter) {
// This test triggers move compaction and verifies that the file is not
// deleted when it's part of move compaction
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
if (iter == 1) {
options.delete_obsolete_files_period_micros = 0;
}
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger =
2; // trigger compaction when we have 2 files
OnFileDeletionListener* listener = new OnFileDeletionListener();
options.listeners.emplace_back(listener);
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
// Create two 1MB sst files
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
// Create 1MB sst file
for (int j = 0; j < 100; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i * 50 + j), RandomString(&rnd, 10 * 1024)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
// this should execute L0->L1
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// block compactions
test::SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task;
env_->Schedule(&test::SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task,
Env::Priority::LOW);
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 1024 * 1024; // 1 MB
Reopen(options);
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iterator(db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions()));
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// let compactions go
sleeping_task.WakeUp();
sleeping_task.WaitUntilDone();
// this should execute L1->L2 (move)
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
std::vector<LiveFileMetaData> metadata;
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
ASSERT_EQ(metadata.size(), 1U);
auto moved_file_name = metadata[0].name;
// Create two more 1MB sst files
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
// Create 1MB sst file
for (int j = 0; j < 100; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i * 50 + j + 100), RandomString(&rnd, 10 * 1024)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
// this should execute both L0->L1 and L1->L2 (merge with previous file)
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
// iterator is holding the file
ASSERT_OK(env_->FileExists(dbname_ + moved_file_name));
listener->SetExpectedFileName(dbname_ + moved_file_name);
iterator.reset();
// this file should have been compacted away
ASSERT_NOK(env_->FileExists(dbname_ + moved_file_name));
listener->VerifyMatchedCount(1);
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, CompressLevelCompaction) {
if (!Zlib_Supported()) {
return;
}
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.memtable_factory.reset(
new SpecialSkipListFactory(KNumKeysByGenerateNewFile - 1));
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 400 * 1024;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
// First two levels have no compression, so that a trivial move between
// them will be allowed. Level 2 has Zlib compression so that a trivial
// move to level 3 will not be allowed
options.compression_per_level = {kNoCompression, kNoCompression,
kZlibCompression};
int matches = 0, didnt_match = 0, trivial_move = 0, non_trivial = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"Compaction::InputCompressionMatchesOutput:Matches",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { matches++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"Compaction::InputCompressionMatchesOutput:DidntMatch",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { didnt_match++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { non_trivial++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
// First three 110KB files are going to level 0
// After that, (100K, 200K)
for (int num = 0; num < 3; num++) {
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
}
// Another 110KB triggers a compaction to 400K file to fill up level 0
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 1)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 2)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 3)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,3", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,4", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 5)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,5", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 6)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,6", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 7)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,7", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,8", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(matches, 12);
// Currently, the test relies on the number of calls to
// InputCompressionMatchesOutput() per compaction.
const int kCallsToInputCompressionMatch = 2;
ASSERT_EQ(didnt_match, 8 * kCallsToInputCompressionMatch);
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 12);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial, 8);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
Reopen(options);
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
Destroy(options);
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, SanitizeCompactionOptionsTest) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_background_compactions = 5;
options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit = 0;
options.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit = 100;
options.create_if_missing = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ(100, db_->GetOptions().soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit);
options.max_background_compactions = 3;
options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit = 200;
options.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit = 150;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ(150, db_->GetOptions().soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit);
}
// This tests for a bug that could cause two level0 compactions running
// concurrently
// TODO(aekmekji): Make sure that the reason this fails when run with
// max_subcompactions > 1 is not a correctness issue but just inherent to
// running parallel L0-L1 compactions
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, SuggestCompactRangeNoTwoLevel0Compactions) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10;
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 4;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 450 << 10;
options.target_file_size_base = 98 << 10;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
options.max_background_compactions = 2;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// fill up the DB
Random rnd(301);
for (int num = 0; num < 10; num++) {
GenerateNewRandomFile(&rnd);
}
db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"CompactionJob::Run():Start",
"DBCompactionTest::SuggestCompactRangeNoTwoLevel0Compactions:1"},
{"DBCompactionTest::SuggestCompactRangeNoTwoLevel0Compactions:2",
"CompactionJob::Run():End"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
// trigger L0 compaction
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger + 1;
num++) {
GenerateNewRandomFile(&rnd, /* nowait */ true);
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"DBCompactionTest::SuggestCompactRangeNoTwoLevel0Compactions:1");
GenerateNewRandomFile(&rnd, /* nowait */ true);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
ASSERT_OK(experimental::SuggestCompactRange(db_, nullptr, nullptr));
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger + 1;
num++) {
GenerateNewRandomFile(&rnd, /* nowait */ true);
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"DBCompactionTest::SuggestCompactRangeNoTwoLevel0Compactions:2");
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
}
static std::string ShortKey(int i) {
assert(i < 10000);
char buf[100];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "key%04d", i);
return std::string(buf);
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, ForceBottommostLevelCompaction) {
int32_t trivial_move = 0;
int32_t non_trivial_move = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { non_trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
// The key size is guaranteed to be <= 8
class ShortKeyComparator : public Comparator {
int Compare(const rocksdb::Slice& a,
const rocksdb::Slice& b) const override {
assert(a.size() <= 8);
assert(b.size() <= 8);
return BytewiseComparator()->Compare(a, b);
}
const char* Name() const override { return "ShortKeyComparator"; }
void FindShortestSeparator(std::string* start,
const rocksdb::Slice& limit) const override {
return BytewiseComparator()->FindShortestSeparator(start, limit);
}
void FindShortSuccessor(std::string* key) const override {
return BytewiseComparator()->FindShortSuccessor(key);
}
} short_key_cmp;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.target_file_size_base = 100000000;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000000;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options.comparator = &short_key_cmp;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
int32_t value_size = 10 * 1024; // 10 KB
Random rnd(301);
std::vector<std::string> values;
// File with keys [ 0 => 99 ]
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, value_size));
ASSERT_OK(Put(ShortKey(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_EQ("1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// Compaction will do L0=>L1 (trivial move) then move L1 files to L3
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 3;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
// File with keys [ 100 => 199 ]
for (int i = 100; i < 200; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, value_size));
ASSERT_OK(Put(ShortKey(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_EQ("1,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// Compaction will do L0=>L1 L1=>L2 L2=>L3 (3 trivial moves)
// then compacte the bottommost level L3=>L3 (non trivial move)
compact_options = CompactRangeOptions();
compact_options.bottommost_level_compaction =
BottommostLevelCompaction::kForce;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 4);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 1);
// File with keys [ 200 => 299 ]
for (int i = 200; i < 300; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, value_size));
ASSERT_OK(Put(ShortKey(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_EQ("1,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
trivial_move = 0;
non_trivial_move = 0;
compact_options = CompactRangeOptions();
compact_options.bottommost_level_compaction =
BottommostLevelCompaction::kSkip;
// Compaction will do L0=>L1 L1=>L2 L2=>L3 (3 trivial moves)
// and will skip bottommost level compaction
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 3);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < 300; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(ShortKey(i)), values[i]);
}
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, IntraL0Compaction) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 5;
options.max_background_compactions = 2;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
const size_t kValueSize = 1 << 20;
Random rnd(301);
std::string value(RandomString(&rnd, kValueSize));
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"LevelCompactionPicker::PickCompactionBySize:0",
"CompactionJob::Run():Start"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
// index: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
// size: 1MB 1MB 1MB 1MB 1MB 2MB 1MB 1MB 1MB 1MB
// score: 1.5 1.3 1.5 2.0 inf
//
// Files 0-4 will be included in an L0->L1 compaction.
//
// L0->L0 will be triggered since the sync points guarantee compaction to base
// level is still blocked when files 5-9 trigger another compaction.
//
// Files 6-9 are the longest span of available files for which
// work-per-deleted-file decreases (see "score" row above).
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(0), "")); // prevents trivial move
if (i == 5) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i + 1), value + value));
} else {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i + 1), value));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
std::vector<std::vector<FileMetaData>> level_to_files;
dbfull()->TEST_GetFilesMetaData(dbfull()->DefaultColumnFamily(),
&level_to_files);
ASSERT_GE(level_to_files.size(), 2); // at least L0 and L1
// L0 has the 2MB file (not compacted) and 4MB file (output of L0->L0)
ASSERT_EQ(2, level_to_files[0].size());
ASSERT_GT(level_to_files[1].size(), 0);
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
ASSERT_GE(level_to_files[0][i].fd.file_size, 1 << 21);
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, IntraL0CompactionDoesNotObsoleteDeletions) {
// regression test for issue #2722: L0->L0 compaction can resurrect deleted
// keys from older L0 files if L1+ files' key-ranges do not include the key.
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 5;
options.max_background_compactions = 2;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
const size_t kValueSize = 1 << 20;
Random rnd(301);
std::string value(RandomString(&rnd, kValueSize));
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"LevelCompactionPicker::PickCompactionBySize:0",
"CompactionJob::Run():Start"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
// index: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
// size: 1MB 1MB 1MB 1MB 1MB 1MB 1MB 1MB 1MB 1MB
// score: 1.25 1.33 1.5 2.0 inf
//
// Files 0-4 will be included in an L0->L1 compaction.
//
// L0->L0 will be triggered since the sync points guarantee compaction to base
// level is still blocked when files 5-9 trigger another compaction. All files
// 5-9 are included in the L0->L0 due to work-per-deleted file decreasing.
//
// Put a key-value in files 0-4. Delete that key in files 5-9. Verify the
// L0->L0 preserves the deletion such that the key remains deleted.
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
// key 0 serves both to prevent trivial move and as the key we want to
// verify is not resurrected by L0->L0 compaction.
if (i < 5) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(0), ""));
} else {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(0)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i + 1), value));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
std::vector<std::vector<FileMetaData>> level_to_files;
dbfull()->TEST_GetFilesMetaData(dbfull()->DefaultColumnFamily(),
&level_to_files);
ASSERT_GE(level_to_files.size(), 2); // at least L0 and L1
// L0 has a single output file from L0->L0
ASSERT_EQ(1, level_to_files[0].size());
ASSERT_GT(level_to_files[1].size(), 0);
ASSERT_GE(level_to_files[0][0].fd.file_size, 1 << 22);
ReadOptions roptions;
std::string result;
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(roptions, Key(0), &result).IsNotFound());
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, FullCompactionInBottomPriThreadPool) {
const int kNumFilesTrigger = 3;
Env::Default()->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::Priority::BOTTOM);
for (bool use_universal_compaction : {false, true}) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
if (use_universal_compaction) {
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
} else {
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes = true;
}
options.num_levels = 4;
options.write_buffer_size = 100 << 10; // 100KB
options.target_file_size_base = 32 << 10; // 32KB
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumFilesTrigger;
// Trigger compaction if size amplification exceeds 110%
options.compaction_options_universal.max_size_amplification_percent = 110;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
int num_bottom_pri_compactions = 0;
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BGWorkBottomCompaction",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { ++num_bottom_pri_compactions; });
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Random rnd(301);
for (int num = 0; num < kNumFilesTrigger; num++) {
ASSERT_EQ(NumSortedRuns(), num);
int key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ(1, num_bottom_pri_compactions);
// Verify that size amplification did occur
ASSERT_EQ(NumSortedRuns(), 1);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
Env::Default()->SetBackgroundThreads(0, Env::Priority::BOTTOM);
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, OptimizedDeletionObsoleting) {
// Deletions can be dropped when compacted to non-last level if they fall
// outside the lower-level files' key-ranges.
const int kNumL0Files = 4;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumL0Files;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// put key 1 and 3 in separate L1, L2 files.
// So key 0, 2, and 4+ fall outside these levels' key-ranges.
for (int level = 2; level >= 1; --level) {
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
Put(Key(2 * i + 1), "val");
Flush();
}
MoveFilesToLevel(level);
ASSERT_EQ(2, NumTableFilesAtLevel(level));
}
// Delete keys in range [1, 4]. These L0 files will be compacted with L1:
// - Tombstones for keys 2 and 4 can be dropped early.
// - Tombstones for keys 1 and 3 must be kept due to L2 files' key-ranges.
for (int i = 0; i < kNumL0Files; ++i) {
Put(Key(0), "val"); // sentinel to prevent trivial move
Delete(Key(i + 1));
Flush();
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
for (int i = 0; i < kNumL0Files; ++i) {
std::string value;
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(ReadOptions(), Key(i + 1), &value).IsNotFound());
}
ASSERT_EQ(2, options.statistics->getTickerCount(
COMPACTION_OPTIMIZED_DEL_DROP_OBSOLETE));
ASSERT_EQ(2,
options.statistics->getTickerCount(COMPACTION_KEY_DROP_OBSOLETE));
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, CompactFilesPendingL0Bug) {
// https://www.facebook.com/groups/rocksdb.dev/permalink/1389452781153232/
// CompactFiles() had a bug where it failed to pick a compaction when an L0
// compaction existed, but marked it as scheduled anyways. It'd never be
// unmarked as scheduled, so future compactions or DB close could hang.
const int kNumL0Files = 5;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumL0Files - 1;
options.max_background_compactions = 2;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"LevelCompactionPicker::PickCompaction:Return",
"DBCompactionTest::CompactFilesPendingL0Bug:Picked"},
{"DBCompactionTest::CompactFilesPendingL0Bug:ManualCompacted",
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial:AfterRun"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
auto schedule_multi_compaction_token =
dbfull()->TEST_write_controler().GetCompactionPressureToken();
// Files 0-3 will be included in an L0->L1 compaction.
//
// File 4 will be included in a call to CompactFiles() while the first
// compaction is running.
for (int i = 0; i < kNumL0Files - 1; ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(0), "val")); // sentinel to prevent trivial move
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i + 1), "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompactionTest::CompactFilesPendingL0Bug:Picked");
// file 4 flushed after 0-3 picked
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(kNumL0Files), "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// previously DB close would hang forever as this situation caused scheduled
// compactions count to never decrement to zero.
ColumnFamilyMetaData cf_meta;
dbfull()->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(dbfull()->DefaultColumnFamily(), &cf_meta);
ASSERT_EQ(kNumL0Files, cf_meta.levels[0].files.size());
std::vector<std::string> input_filenames;
input_filenames.push_back(cf_meta.levels[0].files.front().name);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()
->CompactFiles(CompactionOptions(), input_filenames,
0 /* output_level */));
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompactionTest::CompactFilesPendingL0Bug:ManualCompacted");
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, CompactFilesOverlapInL0Bug) {
// Regression test for bug of not pulling in L0 files that overlap the user-
// specified input files in time- and key-ranges.
Put(Key(0), "old_val");
Flush();
Put(Key(0), "new_val");
Flush();
ColumnFamilyMetaData cf_meta;
dbfull()->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(dbfull()->DefaultColumnFamily(), &cf_meta);
ASSERT_GE(cf_meta.levels.size(), 2);
ASSERT_EQ(2, cf_meta.levels[0].files.size());
// Compacting {new L0 file, L1 file} should pull in the old L0 file since it
// overlaps in key-range and time-range.
std::vector<std::string> input_filenames;
input_filenames.push_back(cf_meta.levels[0].files.front().name);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->CompactFiles(CompactionOptions(), input_filenames,
1 /* output_level */));
ASSERT_EQ("new_val", Get(Key(0)));
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, CompactBottomLevelFilesWithDeletions) {
// bottom-level files may contain deletions due to snapshots protecting the
// deleted keys. Once the snapshot is released, we should see files with many
// such deletions undergo single-file compactions.
const int kNumKeysPerFile = 1024;
const int kNumLevelFiles = 4;
const int kValueSize = 128;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumLevelFiles;
// inflate it a bit to account for key/metadata overhead
options.target_file_size_base = 120 * kNumKeysPerFile * kValueSize / 100;
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
const Snapshot* snapshot = nullptr;
for (int i = 0; i < kNumLevelFiles; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < kNumKeysPerFile; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(
Put(Key(i * kNumKeysPerFile + j), RandomString(&rnd, kValueSize)));
}
if (i == kNumLevelFiles - 1) {
snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
// delete every other key after grabbing a snapshot, so these deletions
// and the keys they cover can't be dropped until after the snapshot is
// released.
for (int j = 0; j < kNumLevelFiles * kNumKeysPerFile; j += 2) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(j)));
}
}
Flush();
if (i < kNumLevelFiles - 1) {
ASSERT_EQ(i + 1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
}
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ(kNumLevelFiles, NumTableFilesAtLevel(1));
std::vector<LiveFileMetaData> pre_release_metadata, post_release_metadata;
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&pre_release_metadata);
// just need to bump seqnum so ReleaseSnapshot knows the newest key in the SST
// files does not need to be preserved in case of a future snapshot.
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(0), "val"));
// release snapshot and wait for compactions to finish. Single-file
// compactions should be triggered, which reduce the size of each bottom-level
// file without changing file count.
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"LevelCompactionPicker::PickCompaction:Return", [&](void* arg) {
Compaction* compaction = reinterpret_cast<Compaction*>(arg);
ASSERT_TRUE(compaction->compaction_reason() ==
CompactionReason::kBottommostFiles);
});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&post_release_metadata);
ASSERT_EQ(pre_release_metadata.size(), post_release_metadata.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < pre_release_metadata.size(); ++i) {
const auto& pre_file = pre_release_metadata[i];
const auto& post_file = post_release_metadata[i];
ASSERT_EQ(1, pre_file.level);
ASSERT_EQ(1, post_file.level);
// each file is smaller than it was before as it was rewritten without
// deletion markers/deleted keys.
ASSERT_LT(post_file.size, pre_file.size);
}
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, LevelCompactExpiredTtlFiles) {
const int kNumKeysPerFile = 32;
const int kNumLevelFiles = 2;
const int kValueSize = 1024;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.ttl = 24 * 60 * 60; // 24 hours
options.max_open_files = -1;
env_->time_elapse_only_sleep_ = false;
options.env = env_;
env_->addon_time_.store(0);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
for (int i = 0; i < kNumLevelFiles; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < kNumKeysPerFile; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(
Put(Key(i * kNumKeysPerFile + j), RandomString(&rnd, kValueSize)));
}
Flush();
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
MoveFilesToLevel(3);
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,2", FilesPerLevel());
// Delete previously written keys.
for (int i = 0; i < kNumLevelFiles; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < kNumKeysPerFile; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(i * kNumKeysPerFile + j)));
}
Flush();
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("2,0,0,2", FilesPerLevel());
MoveFilesToLevel(1);
ASSERT_EQ("0,2,0,2", FilesPerLevel());
env_->addon_time_.fetch_add(36 * 60 * 60); // 36 hours
ASSERT_EQ("0,2,0,2", FilesPerLevel());
// Just do a simple write + flush so that the Ttl expired files get
// compacted.
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "1"));
Flush();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"LevelCompactionPicker::PickCompaction:Return", [&](void* arg) {
Compaction* compaction = reinterpret_cast<Compaction*>(arg);
ASSERT_TRUE(compaction->compaction_reason() == CompactionReason::kTtl);
});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// All non-L0 files are deleted, as they contained only deleted data.
ASSERT_EQ("1", FilesPerLevel());
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
// Test dynamically changing ttl.
env_->addon_time_.store(0);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
for (int i = 0; i < kNumLevelFiles; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < kNumKeysPerFile; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(
Put(Key(i * kNumKeysPerFile + j), RandomString(&rnd, kValueSize)));
}
Flush();
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
MoveFilesToLevel(3);
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,2", FilesPerLevel());
// Delete previously written keys.
for (int i = 0; i < kNumLevelFiles; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < kNumKeysPerFile; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(i * kNumKeysPerFile + j)));
}
Flush();
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("2,0,0,2", FilesPerLevel());
MoveFilesToLevel(1);
ASSERT_EQ("0,2,0,2", FilesPerLevel());
// Move time forward by 12 hours, and make sure that compaction still doesn't
// trigger as ttl is set to 24 hours.
env_->addon_time_.fetch_add(12 * 60 * 60);
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "1"));
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("1,2,0,2", FilesPerLevel());
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"LevelCompactionPicker::PickCompaction:Return", [&](void* arg) {
Compaction* compaction = reinterpret_cast<Compaction*>(arg);
ASSERT_TRUE(compaction->compaction_reason() == CompactionReason::kTtl);
});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
// Dynamically change ttl to 10 hours.
// This should trigger a ttl compaction, as 12 hours have already passed.
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->SetOptions({{"ttl", "36000"}}));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// All non-L0 files are deleted, as they contained only deleted data.
ASSERT_EQ("1", FilesPerLevel());
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, CompactRangeDelayedByL0FileCount) {
// Verify that, when `CompactRangeOptions::allow_write_stall == false`, manual
// compaction only triggers flush after it's sure stall won't be triggered for
// L0 file count going too high.
const int kNumL0FilesTrigger = 4;
const int kNumL0FilesLimit = 8;
// i == 0: verifies normal case where stall is avoided by delay
// i == 1: verifies no delay in edge case where stall trigger is same as
// compaction trigger, so stall can't be avoided
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = kNumL0FilesLimit;
if (i == 0) {
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumL0FilesTrigger;
} else {
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumL0FilesLimit;
}
Reopen(options);
if (i == 0) {
// ensure the auto compaction doesn't finish until manual compaction has
// had a chance to be delayed.
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"DBImpl::WaitUntilFlushWouldNotStallWrites:StallWait",
"CompactionJob::Run():End"}});
} else {
// ensure the auto-compaction doesn't finish until manual compaction has
// continued without delay.
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"DBImpl::FlushMemTable:StallWaitDone", "CompactionJob::Run():End"}});
}
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Random rnd(301);
for (int j = 0; j < kNumL0FilesLimit - 1; ++j) {
for (int k = 0; k < 2; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), RandomString(&rnd, 1024)));
}
Flush();
}
auto manual_compaction_thread = port::Thread([this]() {
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.allow_write_stall = false;
db_->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr);
});
manual_compaction_thread.join();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 0);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, CompactRangeDelayedByImmMemTableCount) {
// Verify that, when `CompactRangeOptions::allow_write_stall == false`, manual
// compaction only triggers flush after it's sure stall won't be triggered for
// immutable memtable count going too high.
const int kNumImmMemTableLimit = 8;
// i == 0: verifies normal case where stall is avoided by delay
// i == 1: verifies no delay in edge case where stall trigger is same as flush
// trigger, so stall can't be avoided
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
// the delay limit is one less than the stop limit. This test focuses on
// avoiding delay limit, but this option sets stop limit, so add one.
options.max_write_buffer_number = kNumImmMemTableLimit + 1;
if (i == 1) {
options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = kNumImmMemTableLimit;
}
Reopen(options);
if (i == 0) {
// ensure the flush doesn't finish until manual compaction has had a
// chance to be delayed.
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"DBImpl::WaitUntilFlushWouldNotStallWrites:StallWait",
"FlushJob::WriteLevel0Table"}});
} else {
// ensure the flush doesn't finish until manual compaction has continued
// without delay.
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"DBImpl::FlushMemTable:StallWaitDone",
"FlushJob::WriteLevel0Table"}});
}
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Random rnd(301);
for (int j = 0; j < kNumImmMemTableLimit - 1; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(0), RandomString(&rnd, 1024)));
FlushOptions flush_opts;
flush_opts.wait = false;
flush_opts.allow_write_stall = true;
dbfull()->Flush(flush_opts);
}
auto manual_compaction_thread = port::Thread([this]() {
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.allow_write_stall = false;
db_->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr);
});
manual_compaction_thread.join();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 0);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, CompactRangeShutdownWhileDelayed) {
// Verify that, when `CompactRangeOptions::allow_write_stall == false`, delay
// does not hang if CF is dropped or DB is closed
const int kNumL0FilesTrigger = 4;
const int kNumL0FilesLimit = 8;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumL0FilesTrigger;
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = kNumL0FilesLimit;
// i == 0: DB::DropColumnFamily() on CompactRange's target CF unblocks it
// i == 1: DB::CancelAllBackgroundWork() unblocks CompactRange. This is to
// simulate what happens during Close as we can't call Close (it
// blocks on the auto-compaction, making a cycle).
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"one"}, options);
// The calls to close CF/DB wait until the manual compaction stalls.
// The auto-compaction waits until the manual compaction finishes to ensure
// the signal comes from closing CF/DB, not from compaction making progress.
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"DBImpl::WaitUntilFlushWouldNotStallWrites:StallWait",
"DBCompactionTest::CompactRangeShutdownWhileDelayed:PreShutdown"},
{"DBCompactionTest::CompactRangeShutdownWhileDelayed:PostManual",
"CompactionJob::Run():End"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Random rnd(301);
for (int j = 0; j < kNumL0FilesLimit - 1; ++j) {
for (int k = 0; k < 2; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(k), RandomString(&rnd, 1024)));
}
Flush(1);
}
auto manual_compaction_thread = port::Thread([this]() {
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.allow_write_stall = false;
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->CompactRange(cro, handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr)
.IsShutdownInProgress());
});
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"DBCompactionTest::CompactRangeShutdownWhileDelayed:PreShutdown");
if (i == 0) {
ASSERT_OK(db_->DropColumnFamily(handles_[1]));
} else {
dbfull()->CancelAllBackgroundWork(false /* wait */);
}
manual_compaction_thread.join();
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"DBCompactionTest::CompactRangeShutdownWhileDelayed:PostManual");
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, CompactRangeSkipFlushAfterDelay) {
// Verify that, when `CompactRangeOptions::allow_write_stall == false`,
// CompactRange skips its flush if the delay is long enough that the memtables
// existing at the beginning of the call have already been flushed.
const int kNumL0FilesTrigger = 4;
const int kNumL0FilesLimit = 8;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = kNumL0FilesLimit;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumL0FilesTrigger;
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
// The manual flush includes the memtable that was active when CompactRange
// began. So it unblocks CompactRange and precludes its flush. Throughout the
// test, stall conditions are upheld via high L0 file count.
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"DBImpl::WaitUntilFlushWouldNotStallWrites:StallWait",
"DBCompactionTest::CompactRangeSkipFlushAfterDelay:PreFlush"},
{"DBCompactionTest::CompactRangeSkipFlushAfterDelay:PostFlush",
"DBImpl::FlushMemTable:StallWaitDone"},
{"DBImpl::FlushMemTable:StallWaitDone", "CompactionJob::Run():End"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
//used for the delayable flushes
FlushOptions flush_opts;
flush_opts.allow_write_stall = true;
for (int i = 0; i < kNumL0FilesLimit - 1; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(j), RandomString(&rnd, 1024)));
}
dbfull()->Flush(flush_opts);
}
auto manual_compaction_thread = port::Thread([this]() {
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.allow_write_stall = false;
db_->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr);
});
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompactionTest::CompactRangeSkipFlushAfterDelay:PreFlush");
Put(ToString(0), RandomString(&rnd, 1024));
dbfull()->Flush(flush_opts);
Put(ToString(0), RandomString(&rnd, 1024));
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBCompactionTest::CompactRangeSkipFlushAfterDelay:PostFlush");
manual_compaction_thread.join();
// If CompactRange's flush was skipped, the final Put above will still be
// in the active memtable.
std::string num_keys_in_memtable;
db_->GetProperty(DB::Properties::kNumEntriesActiveMemTable, &num_keys_in_memtable);
ASSERT_EQ(ToString(1), num_keys_in_memtable);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, CompactRangeFlushOverlappingMemtable) {
// Verify memtable only gets flushed if it contains data overlapping the range
// provided to `CompactRange`. Tests all kinds of overlap/non-overlap.
const int kNumEndpointKeys = 5;
std::string keys[kNumEndpointKeys] = {"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"};
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
Reopen(options);
// One extra iteration for nullptr, which means left side of interval is
// unbounded.
for (int i = 0; i <= kNumEndpointKeys; ++i) {
Slice begin;
Slice* begin_ptr;
if (i == 0) {
begin_ptr = nullptr;
} else {
begin = keys[i - 1];
begin_ptr = &begin;
}
// Start at `i` so right endpoint comes after left endpoint. One extra
// iteration for nullptr, which means right side of interval is unbounded.
for (int j = std::max(0, i - 1); j <= kNumEndpointKeys; ++j) {
Slice end;
Slice* end_ptr;
if (j == kNumEndpointKeys) {
end_ptr = nullptr;
} else {
end = keys[j];
end_ptr = &end;
}
ASSERT_OK(Put("b", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("d", "val"));
CompactRangeOptions compact_range_opts;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_range_opts, begin_ptr, end_ptr));
uint64_t get_prop_tmp, num_memtable_entries = 0;
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->GetIntProperty(DB::Properties::kNumEntriesImmMemTables,
&get_prop_tmp));
num_memtable_entries += get_prop_tmp;
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->GetIntProperty(DB::Properties::kNumEntriesActiveMemTable,
&get_prop_tmp));
num_memtable_entries += get_prop_tmp;
if (begin_ptr == nullptr || end_ptr == nullptr ||
(i <= 4 && j >= 1 && (begin != "c" || end != "c"))) {
// In this case `CompactRange`'s range overlapped in some way with the
// memtable's range, so flush should've happened. Then "b" and "d" won't
// be in the memtable.
ASSERT_EQ(0, num_memtable_entries);
} else {
ASSERT_EQ(2, num_memtable_entries);
// flush anyways to prepare for next iteration
db_->Flush(FlushOptions());
}
}
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, CompactionStatsTest) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
CompactionStatsCollector* collector = new CompactionStatsCollector();
options.listeners.emplace_back(collector);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 5000; j++) {
Put(std::to_string(j), std::string(1, 'A'));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable());
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ColumnFamilyHandleImpl* cfh =
static_cast<ColumnFamilyHandleImpl*>(dbfull()->DefaultColumnFamily());
ColumnFamilyData* cfd = cfh->cfd();
VerifyCompactionStats(*cfd, *collector);
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, CompactFilesOutputRangeConflict) {
// LSM setup:
// L1: [ba bz]
// L2: [a b] [c d]
// L3: [a b] [c d]
//
// Thread 1: Thread 2:
// Begin compacting all L2->L3
// Compact [ba bz] L1->L3
// End compacting all L2->L3
//
// The compaction operation in thread 2 should be disallowed because the range
// overlaps with the compaction in thread 1, which also covers that range in
// L3.
Options options = CurrentOptions();
FlushedFileCollector* collector = new FlushedFileCollector();
options.listeners.emplace_back(collector);
Reopen(options);
for (int level = 3; level >= 2; --level) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("b", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(Put("c", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("d", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
MoveFilesToLevel(level);
}
ASSERT_OK(Put("ba", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("bz", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
MoveFilesToLevel(1);
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency({
{"CompactFilesImpl:0",
"DBCompactionTest::CompactFilesOutputRangeConflict:Thread2Begin"},
{"DBCompactionTest::CompactFilesOutputRangeConflict:Thread2End",
"CompactFilesImpl:1"},
});
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
auto bg_thread = port::Thread([&]() {
// Thread 1
std::vector<std::string> filenames = collector->GetFlushedFiles();
filenames.pop_back();
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactFiles(CompactionOptions(), filenames,
3 /* output_level */));
});
// Thread 2
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"DBCompactionTest::CompactFilesOutputRangeConflict:Thread2Begin");
std::string filename = collector->GetFlushedFiles().back();
ASSERT_FALSE(
db_->CompactFiles(CompactionOptions(), {filename}, 3 /* output_level */)
.ok());
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"DBCompactionTest::CompactFilesOutputRangeConflict:Thread2End");
bg_thread.join();
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, CompactionHasEmptyOutput) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
SstStatsCollector* collector = new SstStatsCollector();
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.listeners.emplace_back(collector);
Reopen(options);
// Make sure the L0 files overlap to prevent trivial move.
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("b", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(Delete("a"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete("b"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 0);
// Expect one file creation to start for each flush, and zero for compaction
// since no keys are written.
ASSERT_EQ(2, collector->num_ssts_creation_started());
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, CompactionLimiter) {
const int kNumKeysPerFile = 10;
const int kMaxBackgroundThreads = 64;
struct CompactionLimiter {
std::string name;
int limit_tasks;
int max_tasks;
int tasks;
std::shared_ptr<ConcurrentTaskLimiter> limiter;
};
std::vector<CompactionLimiter> limiter_settings;
limiter_settings.push_back({"limiter_1", 1, 0, 0, nullptr});
limiter_settings.push_back({"limiter_2", 2, 0, 0, nullptr});
limiter_settings.push_back({"limiter_3", 3, 0, 0, nullptr});
for (auto& ls : limiter_settings) {
ls.limiter.reset(NewConcurrentTaskLimiter(ls.name, ls.limit_tasks));
}
std::shared_ptr<ConcurrentTaskLimiter> unique_limiter(
NewConcurrentTaskLimiter("unique_limiter", -1));
const char* cf_names[] = {"default", "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5",
"6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };
const int cf_count = sizeof cf_names / sizeof cf_names[0];
std::unordered_map<std::string, CompactionLimiter*> cf_to_limiter;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 110 * 1024; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4096;
options.num_levels = 3;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 4;
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = 64;
options.level0_stop_writes_trigger = 64;
options.max_background_jobs = kMaxBackgroundThreads; // Enough threads
options.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(kNumKeysPerFile));
options.max_write_buffer_number = 10; // Enough memtables
DestroyAndReopen(options);
std::vector<Options> option_vector;
option_vector.reserve(cf_count);
for (int cf = 0; cf < cf_count; cf++) {
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt(options);
if (cf == 0) {
// "Default" CF does't use compaction limiter
cf_opt.compaction_thread_limiter = nullptr;
} else if (cf == 1) {
// "1" CF uses bypass compaction limiter
unique_limiter->SetMaxOutstandingTask(-1);
cf_opt.compaction_thread_limiter = unique_limiter;
} else {
// Assign limiter by mod
auto& ls = limiter_settings[cf % 3];
cf_opt.compaction_thread_limiter = ls.limiter;
cf_to_limiter[cf_names[cf]] = &ls;
}
option_vector.emplace_back(DBOptions(options), cf_opt);
}
for (int cf = 1; cf < cf_count; cf++) {
CreateColumnFamilies({cf_names[cf]}, option_vector[cf]);
}
ReopenWithColumnFamilies(std::vector<std::string>(cf_names,
cf_names + cf_count),
option_vector);
port::Mutex mutex;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:BeforeCompaction", [&](void* arg) {
const auto& cf_name = static_cast<ColumnFamilyData*>(arg)->GetName();
auto iter = cf_to_limiter.find(cf_name);
if (iter != cf_to_limiter.end()) {
MutexLock l(&mutex);
ASSERT_GE(iter->second->limit_tasks, ++iter->second->tasks);
iter->second->max_tasks = std::max(iter->second->max_tasks,
iter->second->limit_tasks);
}
});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:AfterCompaction", [&](void* arg) {
const auto& cf_name = static_cast<ColumnFamilyData*>(arg)->GetName();
auto iter = cf_to_limiter.find(cf_name);
if (iter != cf_to_limiter.end()) {
MutexLock l(&mutex);
ASSERT_GE(--iter->second->tasks, 0);
}
});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
// Block all compact threads in thread pool.
const size_t kTotalFlushTasks = kMaxBackgroundThreads / 4;
const size_t kTotalCompactTasks = kMaxBackgroundThreads - kTotalFlushTasks;
env_->SetBackgroundThreads((int)kTotalFlushTasks, Env::HIGH);
env_->SetBackgroundThreads((int)kTotalCompactTasks, Env::LOW);
test::SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_compact_tasks[kTotalCompactTasks];
// Block all compaction threads in thread pool.
for (size_t i = 0; i < kTotalCompactTasks; i++) {
env_->Schedule(&test::SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask,
&sleeping_compact_tasks[i], Env::LOW);
sleeping_compact_tasks[i].WaitUntilSleeping();
}
int keyIndex = 0;
for (int n = 0; n < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger; n++) {
for (int cf = 0; cf < cf_count; cf++) {
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeysPerFile; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf, Key(keyIndex++), ""));
}
// put extra key to trigger flush
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf, "", ""));
}
for (int cf = 0; cf < cf_count; cf++) {
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[cf]);
}
}
// Enough L0 files to trigger compaction
for (int cf = 0; cf < cf_count; cf++) {
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, cf),
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger);
}
// Create more files for one column family, which triggers speed up
// condition, all compactions will be scheduled.
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger; num++) {
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeysPerFile; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, Key(i), ""));
}
// put extra key to trigger flush
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, "", ""));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[0]);
ASSERT_EQ(options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger + num + 1,
NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 0));
}
// All CFs are pending compaction
ASSERT_EQ(cf_count, env_->GetThreadPoolQueueLen(Env::LOW));
// Unblock all compaction threads
for (size_t i = 0; i < kTotalCompactTasks; i++) {
sleeping_compact_tasks[i].WakeUp();
sleeping_compact_tasks[i].WaitUntilDone();
}
for (int cf = 0; cf < cf_count; cf++) {
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[cf]);
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Max outstanding compact tasks reached limit
for (auto& ls : limiter_settings) {
ASSERT_EQ(ls.limit_tasks, ls.max_tasks);
ASSERT_EQ(0, ls.limiter->GetOutstandingTask());
}
// test manual compaction under a fully throttled limiter
int cf_test = 1;
unique_limiter->SetMaxOutstandingTask(0);
// flush one more file to cf 1
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeysPerFile; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf_test, Key(keyIndex++), ""));
}
// put extra key to trigger flush
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf_test, "", ""));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[cf_test]);
ASSERT_EQ(1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, cf_test));
Compact(cf_test, Key(0), Key(keyIndex));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ(0, unique_limiter->GetOutstandingTask());
}
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, DBCompactionTestWithParam,
::testing::Values(std::make_tuple(1, true),
std::make_tuple(1, false),
std::make_tuple(4, true),
std::make_tuple(4, false)));
TEST_P(DBCompactionDirectIOTest, DirectIO) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
Destroy(options);
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction = GetParam();
options.env = new MockEnv(Env::Default());
Reopen(options);
bool readahead = false;
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"TableCache::NewIterator:for_compaction", [&](void* arg) {
bool* use_direct_reads = static_cast<bool*>(arg);
ASSERT_EQ(*use_direct_reads,
options.use_direct_reads);
});
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"CompactionJob::OpenCompactionOutputFile", [&](void* arg) {
bool* use_direct_writes = static_cast<bool*>(arg);
ASSERT_EQ(*use_direct_writes,
options.use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction);
});
if (options.use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction) {
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"SanitizeOptions:direct_io", [&](void* /*arg*/) {
readahead = true;
});
}
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
MakeTables(3, "p", "q", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
Compact(1, "p1", "p9");
ASSERT_EQ(readahead, options.use_direct_reads);
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
Destroy(options);
delete options.env;
}
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(DBCompactionDirectIOTest, DBCompactionDirectIOTest,
testing::Bool());
class CompactionPriTest : public DBTestBase,
public testing::WithParamInterface<uint32_t> {
public:
CompactionPriTest() : DBTestBase("/compaction_pri_test") {
compaction_pri_ = GetParam();
}
// Required if inheriting from testing::WithParamInterface<>
static void SetUpTestCase() {}
static void TearDownTestCase() {}
uint32_t compaction_pri_;
};
TEST_P(CompactionPriTest, Test) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 16 * 1024;
options.compaction_pri = static_cast<CompactionPri>(compaction_pri_);
options.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit = 256 * 1024;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 64 * 1024;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 4;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
const int kNKeys = 5000;
int keys[kNKeys];
for (int i = 0; i < kNKeys; i++) {
keys[i] = i;
}
std::random_shuffle(std::begin(keys), std::end(keys));
for (int i = 0; i < kNKeys; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(keys[i]), RandomString(&rnd, 102)));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
for (int i = 0; i < kNKeys; i++) {
ASSERT_NE("NOT_FOUND", Get(Key(i)));
}
}
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(
CompactionPriTest, CompactionPriTest,
::testing::Values(CompactionPri::kByCompensatedSize,
CompactionPri::kOldestLargestSeqFirst,
CompactionPri::kOldestSmallestSeqFirst,
CompactionPri::kMinOverlappingRatio));
class NoopMergeOperator : public MergeOperator {
public:
NoopMergeOperator() {}
virtual bool FullMergeV2(const MergeOperationInput& /*merge_in*/,
MergeOperationOutput* merge_out) const override {
std::string val("bar");
merge_out->new_value = val;
return true;
}
virtual const char* Name() const override { return "Noop"; }
};
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, PartialManualCompaction) {
Options opts = CurrentOptions();
opts.num_levels = 3;
opts.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 10;
opts.compression = kNoCompression;
opts.merge_operator.reset(new NoopMergeOperator());
opts.target_file_size_base = 10240;
DestroyAndReopen(opts);
Random rnd(301);
for (auto i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
for (auto j = 0; j < 10; ++j) {
Merge("foo", RandomString(&rnd, 1024));
}
Flush();
}
MoveFilesToLevel(2);
std::string prop;
EXPECT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(DB::Properties::kLiveSstFilesSize, &prop));
uint64_t max_compaction_bytes = atoi(prop.c_str()) / 2;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->SetOptions(
{{"max_compaction_bytes", std::to_string(max_compaction_bytes)}}));
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.bottommost_level_compaction = BottommostLevelCompaction::kForce;
dbfull()->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr);
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, ManualCompactionFailsInReadOnlyMode) {
// Regression test for bug where manual compaction hangs forever when the DB
// is in read-only mode. Verify it now at least returns, despite failing.
const int kNumL0Files = 4;
std::unique_ptr<FaultInjectionTestEnv> mock_env(
new FaultInjectionTestEnv(Env::Default()));
Options opts = CurrentOptions();
opts.disable_auto_compactions = true;
opts.env = mock_env.get();
DestroyAndReopen(opts);
Random rnd(301);
for (int i = 0; i < kNumL0Files; ++i) {
// Make sure files are overlapping in key-range to prevent trivial move.
Put("key1", RandomString(&rnd, 1024));
Put("key2", RandomString(&rnd, 1024));
Flush();
}
ASSERT_EQ(kNumL0Files, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
// Enter read-only mode by failing a write.
mock_env->SetFilesystemActive(false);
// Make sure this is outside `CompactRange`'s range so that it doesn't fail
// early trying to flush memtable.
ASSERT_NOK(Put("key3", RandomString(&rnd, 1024)));
// In the bug scenario, the first manual compaction would fail and forget to
// unregister itself, causing the second one to hang forever due to conflict
// with a non-running compaction.
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.exclusive_manual_compaction = false;
Slice begin_key("key1");
Slice end_key("key2");
ASSERT_NOK(dbfull()->CompactRange(cro, &begin_key, &end_key));
ASSERT_NOK(dbfull()->CompactRange(cro, &begin_key, &end_key));
// Close before mock_env destruct.
Close();
}
// FixFileIngestionCompactionDeadlock tests and verifies that compaction and
// file ingestion do not cause deadlock in the event of write stall triggered
// by number of L0 files reaching level0_stop_writes_trigger.
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, FixFileIngestionCompactionDeadlock) {
const int kNumKeysPerFile = 100;
// Generate SST files.
Options options = CurrentOptions();
// Generate an external SST file containing a single key, i.e. 99
std::string sst_files_dir = dbname_ + "/sst_files/";
test::DestroyDir(env_, sst_files_dir);
ASSERT_OK(env_->CreateDir(sst_files_dir));
SstFileWriter sst_writer(EnvOptions(), options);
const std::string sst_file_path = sst_files_dir + "test.sst";
ASSERT_OK(sst_writer.Open(sst_file_path));
ASSERT_OK(sst_writer.Put(Key(kNumKeysPerFile - 1), "value"));
ASSERT_OK(sst_writer.Finish());
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->ClearAllCallBacks();
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency({
{"DBImpl::IngestExternalFile:AfterIncIngestFileCounter",
"BackgroundCallCompaction:0"},
});
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger =
options.level0_stop_writes_trigger;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(kNumKeysPerFile));
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
// Generate level0_stop_writes_trigger L0 files to trigger write stop
for (int i = 0; i != options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j != kNumKeysPerFile; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(j), RandomString(&rnd, 990)));
}
if (0 == i) {
// When we reach here, the memtables have kNumKeysPerFile keys. Note that
// flush is not yet triggered. We need to write an extra key so that the
// write path will call PreprocessWrite and flush the previous key-value
// pairs to e flushed. After that, there will be the newest key in the
// memtable, and a bunch of L0 files. Since there is already one key in
// the memtable, then for i = 1, 2, ..., we do not have to write this
// extra key to trigger flush.
ASSERT_OK(Put("", ""));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0 /*level*/, 0 /*cf*/), i + 1);
}
// When we reach this point, there will be level0_stop_writes_trigger L0
// files and one extra key (99) in memory, which overlaps with the external
// SST file. Write stall triggers, and can be cleared only after compaction
// reduces the number of L0 files.
// Compaction will also be triggered since we have reached the threshold for
// auto compaction. Note that compaction may begin after the following file
// ingestion thread and waits for ingestion to finish.
// Thread to ingest file with overlapping key range with the current
// memtable. Consequently ingestion will trigger a flush. The flush MUST
// proceed without waiting for the write stall condition to clear, otherwise
// deadlock can happen.
port::Thread ingestion_thr([&]() {
IngestExternalFileOptions ifo;
Status s = db_->IngestExternalFile({sst_file_path}, ifo);
ASSERT_OK(s);
});
// More write to trigger write stop
ingestion_thr.join();
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact());
Close();
}
#endif // !defined(ROCKSDB_LITE)
} // namespace rocksdb
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
#if !defined(ROCKSDB_LITE)
rocksdb::port::InstallStackTraceHandler();
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
#else
(void) argc;
(void) argv;
return 0;
#endif
}