fork of https://github.com/oxigraph/rocksdb and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb for nextgraph and oxigraph
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364 lines
13 KiB
364 lines
13 KiB
// Copyright (c) 2013, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
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// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
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// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
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#include "table/format.h"
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#include <string>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include "port/port.h"
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#include "rocksdb/env.h"
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#include "table/block.h"
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#include "util/coding.h"
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#include "util/crc32c.h"
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#include "util/perf_context_imp.h"
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#include "util/xxhash.h"
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namespace rocksdb {
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extern const uint64_t kLegacyBlockBasedTableMagicNumber;
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extern const uint64_t kLegacyPlainTableMagicNumber;
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extern const uint64_t kBlockBasedTableMagicNumber;
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extern const uint64_t kPlainTableMagicNumber;
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void BlockHandle::EncodeTo(std::string* dst) const {
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// Sanity check that all fields have been set
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assert(offset_ != ~static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
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assert(size_ != ~static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
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PutVarint64(dst, offset_);
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PutVarint64(dst, size_);
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}
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Status BlockHandle::DecodeFrom(Slice* input) {
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if (GetVarint64(input, &offset_) &&
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GetVarint64(input, &size_)) {
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return Status::OK();
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} else {
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return Status::Corruption("bad block handle");
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}
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}
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const BlockHandle BlockHandle::kNullBlockHandle(0, 0);
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// legacy footer format:
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// metaindex handle (varint64 offset, varint64 size)
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// index handle (varint64 offset, varint64 size)
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// <padding> to make the total size 2 * BlockHandle::kMaxEncodedLength
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// table_magic_number (8 bytes)
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// new footer format:
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// checksum (char, 1 byte)
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// metaindex handle (varint64 offset, varint64 size)
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// index handle (varint64 offset, varint64 size)
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// <padding> to make the total size 2 * BlockHandle::kMaxEncodedLength + 1
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// footer version (4 bytes)
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// table_magic_number (8 bytes)
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void Footer::EncodeTo(std::string* dst) const {
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if (version() == kLegacyFooter) {
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// has to be default checksum with legacy footer
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assert(checksum_ == kCRC32c);
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const size_t original_size = dst->size();
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metaindex_handle_.EncodeTo(dst);
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index_handle_.EncodeTo(dst);
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dst->resize(original_size + 2 * BlockHandle::kMaxEncodedLength); // Padding
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PutFixed32(dst, static_cast<uint32_t>(table_magic_number() & 0xffffffffu));
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PutFixed32(dst, static_cast<uint32_t>(table_magic_number() >> 32));
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assert(dst->size() == original_size + kVersion0EncodedLength);
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} else {
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const size_t original_size = dst->size();
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dst->push_back(static_cast<char>(checksum_));
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metaindex_handle_.EncodeTo(dst);
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index_handle_.EncodeTo(dst);
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dst->resize(original_size + kVersion1EncodedLength - 12); // Padding
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PutFixed32(dst, kFooterVersion);
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PutFixed32(dst, static_cast<uint32_t>(table_magic_number() & 0xffffffffu));
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PutFixed32(dst, static_cast<uint32_t>(table_magic_number() >> 32));
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assert(dst->size() == original_size + kVersion1EncodedLength);
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}
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}
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namespace {
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inline bool IsLegacyFooterFormat(uint64_t magic_number) {
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return magic_number == kLegacyBlockBasedTableMagicNumber ||
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magic_number == kLegacyPlainTableMagicNumber;
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}
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inline uint64_t UpconvertLegacyFooterFormat(uint64_t magic_number) {
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if (magic_number == kLegacyBlockBasedTableMagicNumber) {
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return kBlockBasedTableMagicNumber;
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}
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if (magic_number == kLegacyPlainTableMagicNumber) {
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return kPlainTableMagicNumber;
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}
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assert(false);
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return 0;
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}
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} // namespace
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Footer::Footer(uint64_t table_magic_number)
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: version_(IsLegacyFooterFormat(table_magic_number) ? kLegacyFooter
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: kFooterVersion),
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checksum_(kCRC32c),
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table_magic_number_(table_magic_number) {}
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Status Footer::DecodeFrom(Slice* input) {
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assert(input != nullptr);
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assert(input->size() >= kMinEncodedLength);
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const char *magic_ptr =
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input->data() + input->size() - kMagicNumberLengthByte;
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const uint32_t magic_lo = DecodeFixed32(magic_ptr);
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const uint32_t magic_hi = DecodeFixed32(magic_ptr + 4);
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uint64_t magic = ((static_cast<uint64_t>(magic_hi) << 32) |
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(static_cast<uint64_t>(magic_lo)));
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// We check for legacy formats here and silently upconvert them
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bool legacy = IsLegacyFooterFormat(magic);
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if (legacy) {
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magic = UpconvertLegacyFooterFormat(magic);
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}
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if (HasInitializedTableMagicNumber()) {
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if (magic != table_magic_number()) {
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char buffer[80];
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snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1,
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"not an sstable (bad magic number --- %lx)",
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(long)magic);
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return Status::InvalidArgument(buffer);
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}
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} else {
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set_table_magic_number(magic);
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}
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if (legacy) {
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// The size is already asserted to be at least kMinEncodedLength
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// at the beginning of the function
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input->remove_prefix(input->size() - kVersion0EncodedLength);
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version_ = kLegacyFooter;
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checksum_ = kCRC32c;
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} else {
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version_ = DecodeFixed32(magic_ptr - 4);
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if (version_ != kFooterVersion) {
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return Status::Corruption("bad footer version");
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}
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// Footer version 1 will always occupy exactly this many bytes.
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// It consists of the checksum type, two block handles, padding,
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// a version number, and a magic number
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if (input->size() < kVersion1EncodedLength) {
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return Status::InvalidArgument("input is too short to be an sstable");
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} else {
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input->remove_prefix(input->size() - kVersion1EncodedLength);
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}
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uint32_t checksum;
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if (!GetVarint32(input, &checksum)) {
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return Status::Corruption("bad checksum type");
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}
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checksum_ = static_cast<ChecksumType>(checksum);
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}
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Status result = metaindex_handle_.DecodeFrom(input);
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if (result.ok()) {
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result = index_handle_.DecodeFrom(input);
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}
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if (result.ok()) {
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// We skip over any leftover data (just padding for now) in "input"
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const char* end = magic_ptr + kMagicNumberLengthByte;
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*input = Slice(end, input->data() + input->size() - end);
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}
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return result;
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}
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Status ReadFooterFromFile(RandomAccessFile* file,
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uint64_t file_size,
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Footer* footer) {
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if (file_size < Footer::kMinEncodedLength) {
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return Status::InvalidArgument("file is too short to be an sstable");
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}
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char footer_space[Footer::kMaxEncodedLength];
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Slice footer_input;
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size_t read_offset = (file_size > Footer::kMaxEncodedLength)
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? (file_size - Footer::kMaxEncodedLength)
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: 0;
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Status s = file->Read(read_offset, Footer::kMaxEncodedLength, &footer_input,
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footer_space);
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if (!s.ok()) return s;
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// Check that we actually read the whole footer from the file. It may be
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// that size isn't correct.
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if (footer_input.size() < Footer::kMinEncodedLength) {
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return Status::InvalidArgument("file is too short to be an sstable");
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}
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return footer->DecodeFrom(&footer_input);
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}
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Status ReadBlockContents(RandomAccessFile* file,
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const Footer& footer,
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const ReadOptions& options,
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const BlockHandle& handle,
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BlockContents* result,
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Env* env,
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bool do_uncompress) {
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result->data = Slice();
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result->cachable = false;
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result->heap_allocated = false;
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// Read the block contents as well as the type/crc footer.
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// See table_builder.cc for the code that built this structure.
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size_t n = static_cast<size_t>(handle.size());
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char* buf = new char[n + kBlockTrailerSize];
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Slice contents;
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PERF_TIMER_AUTO(block_read_time);
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Status s = file->Read(handle.offset(), n + kBlockTrailerSize, &contents, buf);
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PERF_TIMER_MEASURE(block_read_time);
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PERF_COUNTER_ADD(block_read_count, 1);
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PERF_COUNTER_ADD(block_read_byte, n + kBlockTrailerSize);
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if (!s.ok()) {
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delete[] buf;
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return s;
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}
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if (contents.size() != n + kBlockTrailerSize) {
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delete[] buf;
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return Status::Corruption("truncated block read");
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}
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// Check the crc of the type and the block contents
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const char* data = contents.data(); // Pointer to where Read put the data
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if (options.verify_checksums) {
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uint32_t value = DecodeFixed32(data + n + 1);
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uint32_t actual = 0;
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switch (footer.checksum()) {
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case kCRC32c:
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value = crc32c::Unmask(value);
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actual = crc32c::Value(data, n + 1);
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break;
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case kxxHash:
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actual = XXH32(data, n + 1, 0);
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break;
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default:
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s = Status::Corruption("unknown checksum type");
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}
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if (s.ok() && actual != value) {
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s = Status::Corruption("block checksum mismatch");
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}
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if (!s.ok()) {
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delete[] buf;
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return s;
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}
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PERF_TIMER_MEASURE(block_checksum_time);
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}
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rocksdb::CompressionType compression_type =
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static_cast<rocksdb::CompressionType>(data[n]);
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// If the caller has requested that the block not be uncompressed
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if (!do_uncompress || compression_type == kNoCompression) {
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if (data != buf) {
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// File implementation gave us pointer to some other data.
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// Use it directly under the assumption that it will be live
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// while the file is open.
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delete[] buf;
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result->data = Slice(data, n);
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result->heap_allocated = false;
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result->cachable = false; // Do not double-cache
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} else {
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result->data = Slice(buf, n);
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result->heap_allocated = true;
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result->cachable = true;
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}
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result->compression_type = compression_type;
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s = Status::OK();
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} else {
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s = UncompressBlockContents(data, n, result);
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delete[] buf;
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}
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PERF_TIMER_STOP(block_decompress_time);
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return s;
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}
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//
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// The 'data' points to the raw block contents that was read in from file.
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// This method allocates a new heap buffer and the raw block
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// contents are uncompresed into this buffer. This
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// buffer is returned via 'result' and it is upto the caller to
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// free this buffer.
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Status UncompressBlockContents(const char* data, size_t n,
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BlockContents* result) {
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char* ubuf = nullptr;
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int decompress_size = 0;
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assert(data[n] != kNoCompression);
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switch (data[n]) {
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case kSnappyCompression: {
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size_t ulength = 0;
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static char snappy_corrupt_msg[] =
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"Snappy not supported or corrupted Snappy compressed block contents";
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if (!port::Snappy_GetUncompressedLength(data, n, &ulength)) {
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return Status::Corruption(snappy_corrupt_msg);
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}
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ubuf = new char[ulength];
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if (!port::Snappy_Uncompress(data, n, ubuf)) {
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delete[] ubuf;
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return Status::Corruption(snappy_corrupt_msg);
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}
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result->data = Slice(ubuf, ulength);
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result->heap_allocated = true;
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result->cachable = true;
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break;
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}
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case kZlibCompression:
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ubuf = port::Zlib_Uncompress(data, n, &decompress_size);
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static char zlib_corrupt_msg[] =
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"Zlib not supported or corrupted Zlib compressed block contents";
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if (!ubuf) {
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return Status::Corruption(zlib_corrupt_msg);
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}
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result->data = Slice(ubuf, decompress_size);
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result->heap_allocated = true;
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result->cachable = true;
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break;
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case kBZip2Compression:
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ubuf = port::BZip2_Uncompress(data, n, &decompress_size);
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static char bzip2_corrupt_msg[] =
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"Bzip2 not supported or corrupted Bzip2 compressed block contents";
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if (!ubuf) {
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return Status::Corruption(bzip2_corrupt_msg);
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}
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result->data = Slice(ubuf, decompress_size);
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result->heap_allocated = true;
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result->cachable = true;
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break;
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case kLZ4Compression:
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ubuf = port::LZ4_Uncompress(data, n, &decompress_size);
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static char lz4_corrupt_msg[] =
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"LZ4 not supported or corrupted LZ4 compressed block contents";
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if (!ubuf) {
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return Status::Corruption(lz4_corrupt_msg);
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}
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result->data = Slice(ubuf, decompress_size);
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result->heap_allocated = true;
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result->cachable = true;
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break;
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case kLZ4HCCompression:
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ubuf = port::LZ4_Uncompress(data, n, &decompress_size);
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static char lz4hc_corrupt_msg[] =
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"LZ4HC not supported or corrupted LZ4HC compressed block contents";
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if (!ubuf) {
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return Status::Corruption(lz4hc_corrupt_msg);
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}
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result->data = Slice(ubuf, decompress_size);
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result->heap_allocated = true;
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result->cachable = true;
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break;
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default:
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return Status::Corruption("bad block type");
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}
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result->compression_type = kNoCompression; // not compressed any more
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return Status::OK();
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}
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} // namespace rocksdb
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