fork of https://github.com/oxigraph/rocksdb and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb for nextgraph and oxigraph
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1052 lines
34 KiB
1052 lines
34 KiB
// Copyright (c) 2013, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
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// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
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// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
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#include "utilities/backupable_db.h"
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#include "db/filename.h"
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#include "util/coding.h"
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#include "util/crc32c.h"
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#include "rocksdb/transaction_log.h"
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#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <vector>
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#include <map>
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#include <string>
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#include <limits>
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#include <atomic>
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#include <unordered_map>
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namespace rocksdb {
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// -------- BackupEngineImpl class ---------
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class BackupEngineImpl : public BackupEngine {
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public:
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BackupEngineImpl(Env* db_env, const BackupableDBOptions& options);
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~BackupEngineImpl();
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Status CreateNewBackup(DB* db, bool flush_before_backup = false);
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Status PurgeOldBackups(uint32_t num_backups_to_keep);
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Status DeleteBackup(BackupID backup_id);
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void StopBackup() {
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stop_backup_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
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}
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void GetBackupInfo(std::vector<BackupInfo>* backup_info);
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Status RestoreDBFromBackup(BackupID backup_id, const std::string &db_dir,
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const std::string &wal_dir);
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Status RestoreDBFromLatestBackup(const std::string &db_dir,
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const std::string &wal_dir) {
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return RestoreDBFromBackup(latest_backup_id_, db_dir, wal_dir);
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}
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private:
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struct FileInfo {
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FileInfo(const std::string& fname, uint64_t sz, uint32_t checksum)
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: refs(0), filename(fname), size(sz), checksum_value(checksum) {}
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int refs;
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const std::string filename;
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const uint64_t size;
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uint32_t checksum_value;
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};
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class BackupMeta {
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public:
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BackupMeta(const std::string& meta_filename,
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std::unordered_map<std::string, FileInfo>* file_infos, Env* env)
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: timestamp_(0), size_(0), meta_filename_(meta_filename),
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file_infos_(file_infos), env_(env) {}
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~BackupMeta() {}
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void RecordTimestamp() {
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env_->GetCurrentTime(×tamp_);
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}
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int64_t GetTimestamp() const {
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return timestamp_;
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}
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uint64_t GetSize() const {
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return size_;
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}
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void SetSequenceNumber(uint64_t sequence_number) {
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sequence_number_ = sequence_number;
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}
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uint64_t GetSequenceNumber() {
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return sequence_number_;
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}
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Status AddFile(const FileInfo& file_info);
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void Delete();
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bool Empty() {
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return files_.empty();
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}
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const std::vector<std::string>& GetFiles() {
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return files_;
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}
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Status LoadFromFile(const std::string& backup_dir);
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Status StoreToFile(bool sync);
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private:
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int64_t timestamp_;
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// sequence number is only approximate, should not be used
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// by clients
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uint64_t sequence_number_;
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uint64_t size_;
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std::string const meta_filename_;
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// files with relative paths (without "/" prefix!!)
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std::vector<std::string> files_;
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std::unordered_map<std::string, FileInfo>* file_infos_;
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Env* env_;
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static const size_t max_backup_meta_file_size_ = 10 * 1024 * 1024; // 10MB
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}; // BackupMeta
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inline std::string GetAbsolutePath(
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const std::string &relative_path = "") const {
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assert(relative_path.size() == 0 || relative_path[0] != '/');
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return options_.backup_dir + "/" + relative_path;
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}
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inline std::string GetPrivateDirRel() const {
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return "private";
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}
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inline std::string GetPrivateFileRel(BackupID backup_id,
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bool tmp = false,
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const std::string& file = "") const {
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assert(file.size() == 0 || file[0] != '/');
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return GetPrivateDirRel() + "/" + std::to_string(backup_id) +
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(tmp ? ".tmp" : "") + "/" + file;
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}
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inline std::string GetSharedFileRel(const std::string& file = "",
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bool tmp = false) const {
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assert(file.size() == 0 || file[0] != '/');
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return "shared/" + file + (tmp ? ".tmp" : "");
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}
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inline std::string GetLatestBackupFile(bool tmp = false) const {
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return GetAbsolutePath(std::string("LATEST_BACKUP") + (tmp ? ".tmp" : ""));
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}
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inline std::string GetBackupMetaDir() const {
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return GetAbsolutePath("meta");
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}
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inline std::string GetBackupMetaFile(BackupID backup_id) const {
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return GetBackupMetaDir() + "/" + std::to_string(backup_id);
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}
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Status GetLatestBackupFileContents(uint32_t* latest_backup);
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Status PutLatestBackupFileContents(uint32_t latest_backup);
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// if size_limit == 0, there is no size limit, copy everything
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Status CopyFile(const std::string& src,
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const std::string& dst,
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Env* src_env,
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Env* dst_env,
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bool sync,
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uint64_t* size = nullptr,
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uint32_t* checksum_value = nullptr,
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uint64_t size_limit = 0);
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// if size_limit == 0, there is no size limit, copy everything
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Status BackupFile(BackupID backup_id,
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BackupMeta* backup,
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bool shared,
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const std::string& src_dir,
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const std::string& src_fname, // starts with "/"
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uint64_t size_limit = 0);
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Status CalculateChecksum(const std::string& src,
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Env* src_env,
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uint64_t size_limit,
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uint32_t* checksum_value);
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// Will delete all the files we don't need anymore
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// If full_scan == true, it will do the full scan of files/ directory
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// and delete all the files that are not referenced from backuped_file_infos__
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void GarbageCollection(bool full_scan);
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// backup state data
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BackupID latest_backup_id_;
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std::map<BackupID, BackupMeta> backups_;
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std::unordered_map<std::string, FileInfo> backuped_file_infos_;
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std::vector<BackupID> obsolete_backups_;
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std::atomic<bool> stop_backup_;
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// options data
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BackupableDBOptions options_;
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Env* db_env_;
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Env* backup_env_;
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// directories
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unique_ptr<Directory> backup_directory_;
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unique_ptr<Directory> shared_directory_;
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unique_ptr<Directory> meta_directory_;
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unique_ptr<Directory> private_directory_;
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static const size_t copy_file_buffer_size_ = 5 * 1024 * 1024LL; // 5MB
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};
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BackupEngine* BackupEngine::NewBackupEngine(
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Env* db_env, const BackupableDBOptions& options) {
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return new BackupEngineImpl(db_env, options);
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}
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BackupEngineImpl::BackupEngineImpl(Env* db_env,
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const BackupableDBOptions& options)
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: stop_backup_(false),
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options_(options),
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db_env_(db_env),
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backup_env_(options.backup_env != nullptr ? options.backup_env
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: db_env_) {
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// create all the dirs we need
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backup_env_->CreateDirIfMissing(GetAbsolutePath());
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backup_env_->NewDirectory(GetAbsolutePath(), &backup_directory_);
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if (options_.share_table_files) {
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backup_env_->CreateDirIfMissing(GetAbsolutePath(GetSharedFileRel()));
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backup_env_->NewDirectory(GetAbsolutePath(GetSharedFileRel()),
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&shared_directory_);
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}
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backup_env_->CreateDirIfMissing(GetAbsolutePath(GetPrivateDirRel()));
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backup_env_->NewDirectory(GetAbsolutePath(GetPrivateDirRel()),
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&private_directory_);
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backup_env_->CreateDirIfMissing(GetBackupMetaDir());
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backup_env_->NewDirectory(GetBackupMetaDir(), &meta_directory_);
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std::vector<std::string> backup_meta_files;
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backup_env_->GetChildren(GetBackupMetaDir(), &backup_meta_files);
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// create backups_ structure
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for (auto& file : backup_meta_files) {
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BackupID backup_id = 0;
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sscanf(file.c_str(), "%u", &backup_id);
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if (backup_id == 0 || file != std::to_string(backup_id)) {
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// invalid file name, delete that
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backup_env_->DeleteFile(GetBackupMetaDir() + "/" + file);
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continue;
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}
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assert(backups_.find(backup_id) == backups_.end());
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backups_.insert(std::make_pair(
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backup_id, BackupMeta(GetBackupMetaFile(backup_id),
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&backuped_file_infos_, backup_env_)));
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}
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if (options_.destroy_old_data) { // Destory old data
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for (auto& backup : backups_) {
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backup.second.Delete();
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obsolete_backups_.push_back(backup.first);
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}
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backups_.clear();
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// start from beginning
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latest_backup_id_ = 0;
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// GarbageCollection() will do the actual deletion
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} else { // Load data from storage
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// load the backups if any
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for (auto& backup : backups_) {
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Status s = backup.second.LoadFromFile(options_.backup_dir);
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if (!s.ok()) {
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Log(options_.info_log, "Backup %u corrupted - deleting -- %s",
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backup.first, s.ToString().c_str());
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backup.second.Delete();
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obsolete_backups_.push_back(backup.first);
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}
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}
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// delete obsolete backups from the structure
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for (auto ob : obsolete_backups_) {
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backups_.erase(ob);
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}
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Status s = GetLatestBackupFileContents(&latest_backup_id_);
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// If latest backup file is corrupted or non-existent
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// set latest backup as the biggest backup we have
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// or 0 if we have no backups
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if (!s.ok() ||
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backups_.find(latest_backup_id_) == backups_.end()) {
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auto itr = backups_.end();
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latest_backup_id_ = (itr == backups_.begin()) ? 0 : (--itr)->first;
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}
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}
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// delete any backups that claim to be later than latest
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for (auto itr = backups_.upper_bound(latest_backup_id_);
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itr != backups_.end();) {
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itr->second.Delete();
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obsolete_backups_.push_back(itr->first);
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itr = backups_.erase(itr);
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}
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PutLatestBackupFileContents(latest_backup_id_); // Ignore errors
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GarbageCollection(true);
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Log(options_.info_log,
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"Initialized BackupEngine, the latest backup is %u.",
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latest_backup_id_);
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}
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BackupEngineImpl::~BackupEngineImpl() { LogFlush(options_.info_log); }
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Status BackupEngineImpl::CreateNewBackup(DB* db, bool flush_before_backup) {
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Status s;
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std::vector<std::string> live_files;
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VectorLogPtr live_wal_files;
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uint64_t manifest_file_size = 0;
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uint64_t sequence_number = db->GetLatestSequenceNumber();
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s = db->DisableFileDeletions();
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if (s.ok()) {
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// this will return live_files prefixed with "/"
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s = db->GetLiveFiles(live_files, &manifest_file_size, flush_before_backup);
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}
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if (s.ok()) {
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// returns file names prefixed with "/"
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s = db->GetSortedWalFiles(live_wal_files);
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}
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if (!s.ok()) {
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db->EnableFileDeletions();
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return s;
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}
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BackupID new_backup_id = latest_backup_id_ + 1;
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assert(backups_.find(new_backup_id) == backups_.end());
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auto ret = backups_.insert(std::make_pair(
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new_backup_id, BackupMeta(GetBackupMetaFile(new_backup_id),
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&backuped_file_infos_, backup_env_)));
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assert(ret.second == true);
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auto& new_backup = ret.first->second;
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new_backup.RecordTimestamp();
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new_backup.SetSequenceNumber(sequence_number);
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Log(options_.info_log, "Started the backup process -- creating backup %u",
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new_backup_id);
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// create temporary private dir
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s = backup_env_->CreateDir(
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GetAbsolutePath(GetPrivateFileRel(new_backup_id, true)));
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// copy live_files
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for (size_t i = 0; s.ok() && i < live_files.size(); ++i) {
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uint64_t number;
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FileType type;
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bool ok = ParseFileName(live_files[i], &number, &type);
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if (!ok) {
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assert(false);
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return Status::Corruption("Can't parse file name. This is very bad");
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}
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// we should only get sst, manifest and current files here
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assert(type == kTableFile || type == kDescriptorFile ||
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type == kCurrentFile);
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// rules:
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// * if it's kTableFile, than it's shared
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// * if it's kDescriptorFile, limit the size to manifest_file_size
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s = BackupFile(new_backup_id,
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&new_backup,
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options_.share_table_files && type == kTableFile,
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db->GetName(), /* src_dir */
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live_files[i], /* src_fname */
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(type == kDescriptorFile) ? manifest_file_size : 0);
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}
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// copy WAL files
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for (size_t i = 0; s.ok() && i < live_wal_files.size(); ++i) {
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if (live_wal_files[i]->Type() == kAliveLogFile) {
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// we only care about live log files
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// copy the file into backup_dir/files/<new backup>/
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s = BackupFile(new_backup_id,
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&new_backup,
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false, /* not shared */
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db->GetOptions().wal_dir,
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live_wal_files[i]->PathName());
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}
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}
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// we copied all the files, enable file deletions
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db->EnableFileDeletions();
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if (s.ok()) {
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// move tmp private backup to real backup folder
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s = backup_env_->RenameFile(
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GetAbsolutePath(GetPrivateFileRel(new_backup_id, true)), // tmp
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GetAbsolutePath(GetPrivateFileRel(new_backup_id, false)));
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}
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if (s.ok()) {
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// persist the backup metadata on the disk
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s = new_backup.StoreToFile(options_.sync);
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}
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if (s.ok()) {
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// install the newly created backup meta! (atomic)
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s = PutLatestBackupFileContents(new_backup_id);
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}
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if (s.ok() && options_.sync) {
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unique_ptr<Directory> backup_private_directory;
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backup_env_->NewDirectory(
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GetAbsolutePath(GetPrivateFileRel(new_backup_id, false)),
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&backup_private_directory);
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if (backup_private_directory != nullptr) {
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backup_private_directory->Fsync();
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}
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if (private_directory_ != nullptr) {
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private_directory_->Fsync();
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}
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if (meta_directory_ != nullptr) {
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meta_directory_->Fsync();
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}
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if (shared_directory_ != nullptr) {
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shared_directory_->Fsync();
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}
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if (backup_directory_ != nullptr) {
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backup_directory_->Fsync();
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}
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}
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if (!s.ok()) {
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// clean all the files we might have created
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Log(options_.info_log, "Backup failed -- %s", s.ToString().c_str());
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backups_.erase(new_backup_id);
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GarbageCollection(true);
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return s;
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}
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// here we know that we succeeded and installed the new backup
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// in the LATEST_BACKUP file
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latest_backup_id_ = new_backup_id;
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Log(options_.info_log, "Backup DONE. All is good");
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return s;
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}
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Status BackupEngineImpl::PurgeOldBackups(uint32_t num_backups_to_keep) {
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Log(options_.info_log, "Purging old backups, keeping %u",
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num_backups_to_keep);
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while (num_backups_to_keep < backups_.size()) {
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Log(options_.info_log, "Deleting backup %u", backups_.begin()->first);
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backups_.begin()->second.Delete();
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obsolete_backups_.push_back(backups_.begin()->first);
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backups_.erase(backups_.begin());
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}
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GarbageCollection(false);
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return Status::OK();
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}
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Status BackupEngineImpl::DeleteBackup(BackupID backup_id) {
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Log(options_.info_log, "Deleting backup %u", backup_id);
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auto backup = backups_.find(backup_id);
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if (backup == backups_.end()) {
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return Status::NotFound("Backup not found");
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}
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backup->second.Delete();
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obsolete_backups_.push_back(backup_id);
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backups_.erase(backup);
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GarbageCollection(false);
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return Status::OK();
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}
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void BackupEngineImpl::GetBackupInfo(std::vector<BackupInfo>* backup_info) {
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backup_info->reserve(backups_.size());
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for (auto& backup : backups_) {
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if (!backup.second.Empty()) {
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backup_info->push_back(BackupInfo(
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backup.first, backup.second.GetTimestamp(), backup.second.GetSize()));
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}
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}
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}
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Status BackupEngineImpl::RestoreDBFromBackup(BackupID backup_id,
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const std::string& db_dir,
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const std::string& wal_dir) {
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auto backup_itr = backups_.find(backup_id);
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if (backup_itr == backups_.end()) {
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return Status::NotFound("Backup not found");
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}
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auto& backup = backup_itr->second;
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if (backup.Empty()) {
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return Status::NotFound("Backup not found");
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}
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Log(options_.info_log, "Restoring backup id %u\n", backup_id);
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// just in case. Ignore errors
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db_env_->CreateDirIfMissing(db_dir);
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db_env_->CreateDirIfMissing(wal_dir);
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// delete log files that might have been already in wal_dir.
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// This is important since they might get replayed to the restored DB,
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// which will then differ from the backuped DB
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std::vector<std::string> delete_children;
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db_env_->GetChildren(wal_dir, &delete_children); // ignore errors
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for (auto f : delete_children) {
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db_env_->DeleteFile(wal_dir + "/" + f); // ignore errors
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}
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// Also delete all the db_dir children. This is not so important
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// because obsolete files will be deleted by DBImpl::PurgeObsoleteFiles()
|
|
delete_children.clear();
|
|
db_env_->GetChildren(db_dir, &delete_children); // ignore errors
|
|
for (auto f : delete_children) {
|
|
db_env_->DeleteFile(db_dir + "/" + f); // ignore errors
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status s;
|
|
for (auto& file : backup.GetFiles()) {
|
|
std::string dst;
|
|
// 1. extract the filename
|
|
size_t slash = file.find_last_of('/');
|
|
// file will either be shared/<file> or private/<number>/<file>
|
|
assert(slash != std::string::npos);
|
|
dst = file.substr(slash + 1);
|
|
|
|
// 2. find the filetype
|
|
uint64_t number;
|
|
FileType type;
|
|
bool ok = ParseFileName(dst, &number, &type);
|
|
if (!ok) {
|
|
return Status::Corruption("Backup corrupted");
|
|
}
|
|
// 3. Construct the final path
|
|
// kLogFile lives in wal_dir and all the rest live in db_dir
|
|
dst = ((type == kLogFile) ? wal_dir : db_dir) +
|
|
"/" + dst;
|
|
|
|
Log(options_.info_log, "Restoring %s to %s\n", file.c_str(), dst.c_str());
|
|
uint32_t checksum_value;
|
|
s = CopyFile(GetAbsolutePath(file), dst, backup_env_, db_env_, false,
|
|
nullptr /* size */, &checksum_value);
|
|
if (!s.ok()) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const auto iter = backuped_file_infos_.find(file);
|
|
assert(iter != backuped_file_infos_.end());
|
|
if (iter->second.checksum_value != checksum_value) {
|
|
s = Status::Corruption("Checksum check failed");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Log(options_.info_log, "Restoring done -- %s\n", s.ToString().c_str());
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// latest backup id is an ASCII representation of latest backup id
|
|
Status BackupEngineImpl::GetLatestBackupFileContents(uint32_t* latest_backup) {
|
|
Status s;
|
|
unique_ptr<SequentialFile> file;
|
|
s = backup_env_->NewSequentialFile(GetLatestBackupFile(),
|
|
&file,
|
|
EnvOptions());
|
|
if (!s.ok()) {
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
char buf[11];
|
|
Slice data;
|
|
s = file->Read(10, &data, buf);
|
|
if (!s.ok() || data.size() == 0) {
|
|
return s.ok() ? Status::Corruption("Latest backup file corrupted") : s;
|
|
}
|
|
buf[data.size()] = 0;
|
|
|
|
*latest_backup = 0;
|
|
sscanf(data.data(), "%u", latest_backup);
|
|
if (backup_env_->FileExists(GetBackupMetaFile(*latest_backup)) == false) {
|
|
s = Status::Corruption("Latest backup file corrupted");
|
|
}
|
|
return Status::OK();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// this operation HAS to be atomic
|
|
// writing 4 bytes to the file is atomic alright, but we should *never*
|
|
// do something like 1. delete file, 2. write new file
|
|
// We write to a tmp file and then atomically rename
|
|
Status BackupEngineImpl::PutLatestBackupFileContents(uint32_t latest_backup) {
|
|
Status s;
|
|
unique_ptr<WritableFile> file;
|
|
EnvOptions env_options;
|
|
env_options.use_mmap_writes = false;
|
|
s = backup_env_->NewWritableFile(GetLatestBackupFile(true),
|
|
&file,
|
|
env_options);
|
|
if (!s.ok()) {
|
|
backup_env_->DeleteFile(GetLatestBackupFile(true));
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
char file_contents[10];
|
|
int len = sprintf(file_contents, "%u\n", latest_backup);
|
|
s = file->Append(Slice(file_contents, len));
|
|
if (s.ok() && options_.sync) {
|
|
file->Sync();
|
|
}
|
|
if (s.ok()) {
|
|
s = file->Close();
|
|
}
|
|
if (s.ok()) {
|
|
// atomically replace real file with new tmp
|
|
s = backup_env_->RenameFile(GetLatestBackupFile(true),
|
|
GetLatestBackupFile(false));
|
|
}
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status BackupEngineImpl::CopyFile(const std::string& src,
|
|
const std::string& dst, Env* src_env,
|
|
Env* dst_env, bool sync, uint64_t* size,
|
|
uint32_t* checksum_value,
|
|
uint64_t size_limit) {
|
|
Status s;
|
|
unique_ptr<WritableFile> dst_file;
|
|
unique_ptr<SequentialFile> src_file;
|
|
EnvOptions env_options;
|
|
env_options.use_mmap_writes = false;
|
|
env_options.use_os_buffer = false;
|
|
if (size != nullptr) {
|
|
*size = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
if (checksum_value != nullptr) {
|
|
*checksum_value = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check if size limit is set. if not, set it to very big number
|
|
if (size_limit == 0) {
|
|
size_limit = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
s = src_env->NewSequentialFile(src, &src_file, env_options);
|
|
if (s.ok()) {
|
|
s = dst_env->NewWritableFile(dst, &dst_file, env_options);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!s.ok()) {
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unique_ptr<char[]> buf(new char[copy_file_buffer_size_]);
|
|
Slice data;
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
if (stop_backup_.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
|
|
return Status::Incomplete("Backup stopped");
|
|
}
|
|
size_t buffer_to_read = (copy_file_buffer_size_ < size_limit) ?
|
|
copy_file_buffer_size_ : size_limit;
|
|
s = src_file->Read(buffer_to_read, &data, buf.get());
|
|
size_limit -= data.size();
|
|
|
|
if (!s.ok()) {
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (size != nullptr) {
|
|
*size += data.size();
|
|
}
|
|
if (checksum_value != nullptr) {
|
|
*checksum_value = crc32c::Extend(*checksum_value, data.data(),
|
|
data.size());
|
|
}
|
|
s = dst_file->Append(data);
|
|
} while (s.ok() && data.size() > 0 && size_limit > 0);
|
|
|
|
if (s.ok() && sync) {
|
|
s = dst_file->Sync();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// src_fname will always start with "/"
|
|
Status BackupEngineImpl::BackupFile(BackupID backup_id, BackupMeta* backup,
|
|
bool shared, const std::string& src_dir,
|
|
const std::string& src_fname,
|
|
uint64_t size_limit) {
|
|
|
|
assert(src_fname.size() > 0 && src_fname[0] == '/');
|
|
std::string dst_relative = src_fname.substr(1);
|
|
std::string dst_relative_tmp;
|
|
if (shared) {
|
|
dst_relative_tmp = GetSharedFileRel(dst_relative, true);
|
|
dst_relative = GetSharedFileRel(dst_relative, false);
|
|
} else {
|
|
dst_relative_tmp = GetPrivateFileRel(backup_id, true, dst_relative);
|
|
dst_relative = GetPrivateFileRel(backup_id, false, dst_relative);
|
|
}
|
|
std::string dst_path = GetAbsolutePath(dst_relative);
|
|
std::string dst_path_tmp = GetAbsolutePath(dst_relative_tmp);
|
|
Status s;
|
|
uint64_t size;
|
|
|
|
// if it's shared, we also need to check if it exists -- if it does,
|
|
// no need to copy it again
|
|
uint32_t checksum_value = 0;
|
|
if (shared && backup_env_->FileExists(dst_path)) {
|
|
backup_env_->GetFileSize(dst_path, &size); // Ignore error
|
|
Log(options_.info_log, "%s already present, calculate checksum",
|
|
src_fname.c_str());
|
|
s = CalculateChecksum(src_dir + src_fname,
|
|
db_env_,
|
|
size_limit,
|
|
&checksum_value);
|
|
} else {
|
|
Log(options_.info_log, "Copying %s", src_fname.c_str());
|
|
s = CopyFile(src_dir + src_fname,
|
|
dst_path_tmp,
|
|
db_env_,
|
|
backup_env_,
|
|
options_.sync,
|
|
&size,
|
|
&checksum_value,
|
|
size_limit);
|
|
if (s.ok() && shared) {
|
|
s = backup_env_->RenameFile(dst_path_tmp, dst_path);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (s.ok()) {
|
|
s = backup->AddFile(FileInfo(dst_relative, size, checksum_value));
|
|
}
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status BackupEngineImpl::CalculateChecksum(const std::string& src, Env* src_env,
|
|
uint64_t size_limit,
|
|
uint32_t* checksum_value) {
|
|
*checksum_value = 0;
|
|
if (size_limit == 0) {
|
|
size_limit = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EnvOptions env_options;
|
|
env_options.use_mmap_writes = false;
|
|
env_options.use_os_buffer = false;
|
|
|
|
std::unique_ptr<SequentialFile> src_file;
|
|
Status s = src_env->NewSequentialFile(src, &src_file, env_options);
|
|
if (!s.ok()) {
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::unique_ptr<char[]> buf(new char[copy_file_buffer_size_]);
|
|
Slice data;
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
if (stop_backup_.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
|
|
return Status::Incomplete("Backup stopped");
|
|
}
|
|
size_t buffer_to_read = (copy_file_buffer_size_ < size_limit) ?
|
|
copy_file_buffer_size_ : size_limit;
|
|
s = src_file->Read(buffer_to_read, &data, buf.get());
|
|
|
|
if (!s.ok()) {
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_limit -= data.size();
|
|
*checksum_value = crc32c::Extend(*checksum_value, data.data(), data.size());
|
|
} while (data.size() > 0 && size_limit > 0);
|
|
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void BackupEngineImpl::GarbageCollection(bool full_scan) {
|
|
Log(options_.info_log, "Starting garbage collection");
|
|
std::vector<std::string> to_delete;
|
|
for (auto& itr : backuped_file_infos_) {
|
|
if (itr.second.refs == 0) {
|
|
Status s = backup_env_->DeleteFile(GetAbsolutePath(itr.first));
|
|
Log(options_.info_log, "Deleting %s -- %s", itr.first.c_str(),
|
|
s.ToString().c_str());
|
|
to_delete.push_back(itr.first);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
for (auto& td : to_delete) {
|
|
backuped_file_infos_.erase(td);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!full_scan) {
|
|
// take care of private dirs -- if full_scan == true, then full_scan will
|
|
// take care of them
|
|
for (auto backup_id : obsolete_backups_) {
|
|
std::string private_dir = GetPrivateFileRel(backup_id);
|
|
Status s = backup_env_->DeleteDir(GetAbsolutePath(private_dir));
|
|
Log(options_.info_log, "Deleting private dir %s -- %s",
|
|
private_dir.c_str(), s.ToString().c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
obsolete_backups_.clear();
|
|
|
|
if (full_scan) {
|
|
Log(options_.info_log, "Starting full scan garbage collection");
|
|
// delete obsolete shared files
|
|
std::vector<std::string> shared_children;
|
|
backup_env_->GetChildren(GetAbsolutePath(GetSharedFileRel()),
|
|
&shared_children);
|
|
for (auto& child : shared_children) {
|
|
std::string rel_fname = GetSharedFileRel(child);
|
|
// if it's not refcounted, delete it
|
|
if (backuped_file_infos_.find(rel_fname) == backuped_file_infos_.end()) {
|
|
// this might be a directory, but DeleteFile will just fail in that
|
|
// case, so we're good
|
|
Status s = backup_env_->DeleteFile(GetAbsolutePath(rel_fname));
|
|
if (s.ok()) {
|
|
Log(options_.info_log, "Deleted %s", rel_fname.c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// delete obsolete private files
|
|
std::vector<std::string> private_children;
|
|
backup_env_->GetChildren(GetAbsolutePath(GetPrivateDirRel()),
|
|
&private_children);
|
|
for (auto& child : private_children) {
|
|
BackupID backup_id = 0;
|
|
bool tmp_dir = child.find(".tmp") != std::string::npos;
|
|
sscanf(child.c_str(), "%u", &backup_id);
|
|
if (!tmp_dir && // if it's tmp_dir, delete it
|
|
(backup_id == 0 || backups_.find(backup_id) != backups_.end())) {
|
|
// it's either not a number or it's still alive. continue
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
// here we have to delete the dir and all its children
|
|
std::string full_private_path =
|
|
GetAbsolutePath(GetPrivateFileRel(backup_id, tmp_dir));
|
|
std::vector<std::string> subchildren;
|
|
backup_env_->GetChildren(full_private_path, &subchildren);
|
|
for (auto& subchild : subchildren) {
|
|
Status s = backup_env_->DeleteFile(full_private_path + subchild);
|
|
if (s.ok()) {
|
|
Log(options_.info_log, "Deleted %s",
|
|
(full_private_path + subchild).c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// finally delete the private dir
|
|
Status s = backup_env_->DeleteDir(full_private_path);
|
|
Log(options_.info_log, "Deleted dir %s -- %s", full_private_path.c_str(),
|
|
s.ToString().c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ------- BackupMeta class --------
|
|
|
|
Status BackupEngineImpl::BackupMeta::AddFile(const FileInfo& file_info) {
|
|
size_ += file_info.size;
|
|
files_.push_back(file_info.filename);
|
|
|
|
auto itr = file_infos_->find(file_info.filename);
|
|
if (itr == file_infos_->end()) {
|
|
auto ret = file_infos_->insert({file_info.filename, file_info});
|
|
if (ret.second) {
|
|
ret.first->second.refs = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
// if this happens, something is seriously wrong
|
|
return Status::Corruption("In memory metadata insertion error");
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (itr->second.checksum_value != file_info.checksum_value) {
|
|
return Status::Corruption("Checksum mismatch for existing backup file");
|
|
}
|
|
++itr->second.refs; // increase refcount if already present
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return Status::OK();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void BackupEngineImpl::BackupMeta::Delete() {
|
|
for (const auto& file : files_) {
|
|
auto itr = file_infos_->find(file);
|
|
assert(itr != file_infos_->end());
|
|
--(itr->second.refs); // decrease refcount
|
|
}
|
|
files_.clear();
|
|
// delete meta file
|
|
env_->DeleteFile(meta_filename_);
|
|
timestamp_ = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// each backup meta file is of the format:
|
|
// <timestamp>
|
|
// <seq number>
|
|
// <number of files>
|
|
// <file1> <crc32(literal string)> <crc32_value>
|
|
// <file2> <crc32(literal string)> <crc32_value>
|
|
// ...
|
|
Status BackupEngineImpl::BackupMeta::LoadFromFile(
|
|
const std::string& backup_dir) {
|
|
assert(Empty());
|
|
Status s;
|
|
unique_ptr<SequentialFile> backup_meta_file;
|
|
s = env_->NewSequentialFile(meta_filename_, &backup_meta_file, EnvOptions());
|
|
if (!s.ok()) {
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unique_ptr<char[]> buf(new char[max_backup_meta_file_size_ + 1]);
|
|
Slice data;
|
|
s = backup_meta_file->Read(max_backup_meta_file_size_, &data, buf.get());
|
|
|
|
if (!s.ok() || data.size() == max_backup_meta_file_size_) {
|
|
return s.ok() ? Status::Corruption("File size too big") : s;
|
|
}
|
|
buf[data.size()] = 0;
|
|
|
|
uint32_t num_files = 0;
|
|
int bytes_read = 0;
|
|
sscanf(data.data(), "%" PRId64 "%n", ×tamp_, &bytes_read);
|
|
data.remove_prefix(bytes_read + 1); // +1 for '\n'
|
|
sscanf(data.data(), "%" PRIu64 "%n", &sequence_number_, &bytes_read);
|
|
data.remove_prefix(bytes_read + 1); // +1 for '\n'
|
|
sscanf(data.data(), "%u%n", &num_files, &bytes_read);
|
|
data.remove_prefix(bytes_read + 1); // +1 for '\n'
|
|
|
|
std::vector<FileInfo> files;
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; s.ok() && i < num_files; ++i) {
|
|
auto line = GetSliceUntil(&data, '\n');
|
|
std::string filename = GetSliceUntil(&line, ' ').ToString();
|
|
|
|
uint64_t size;
|
|
s = env_->GetFileSize(backup_dir + "/" + filename, &size);
|
|
if (!s.ok()) {
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (line.empty()) {
|
|
return Status::Corruption("File checksum is missing");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t checksum_value = 0;
|
|
if (line.starts_with("crc32 ")) {
|
|
line.remove_prefix(6);
|
|
sscanf(line.data(), "%u", &checksum_value);
|
|
if (memcmp(line.data(), std::to_string(checksum_value).c_str(),
|
|
line.size() - 1) != 0) {
|
|
return Status::Corruption("Invalid checksum value");
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
return Status::Corruption("Unknown checksum type");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
files.emplace_back(filename, size, checksum_value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (s.ok() && data.size() > 0) {
|
|
// file has to be read completely. if not, we count it as corruption
|
|
s = Status::Corruption("Tailing data in backup meta file");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (s.ok()) {
|
|
for (const auto& file_info : files) {
|
|
s = AddFile(file_info);
|
|
if (!s.ok()) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status BackupEngineImpl::BackupMeta::StoreToFile(bool sync) {
|
|
Status s;
|
|
unique_ptr<WritableFile> backup_meta_file;
|
|
EnvOptions env_options;
|
|
env_options.use_mmap_writes = false;
|
|
s = env_->NewWritableFile(meta_filename_ + ".tmp", &backup_meta_file,
|
|
env_options);
|
|
if (!s.ok()) {
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unique_ptr<char[]> buf(new char[max_backup_meta_file_size_]);
|
|
int len = 0, buf_size = max_backup_meta_file_size_;
|
|
len += snprintf(buf.get(), buf_size, "%" PRId64 "\n", timestamp_);
|
|
len += snprintf(buf.get() + len, buf_size - len, "%" PRIu64 "\n",
|
|
sequence_number_);
|
|
len += snprintf(buf.get() + len, buf_size - len, "%zu\n", files_.size());
|
|
for (const auto& file : files_) {
|
|
const auto& iter = file_infos_->find(file);
|
|
|
|
assert(iter != file_infos_->end());
|
|
// use crc32 for now, switch to something else if needed
|
|
len += snprintf(buf.get() + len, buf_size - len, "%s crc32 %u\n",
|
|
file.c_str(), iter->second.checksum_value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
s = backup_meta_file->Append(Slice(buf.get(), (size_t)len));
|
|
if (s.ok() && sync) {
|
|
s = backup_meta_file->Sync();
|
|
}
|
|
if (s.ok()) {
|
|
s = backup_meta_file->Close();
|
|
}
|
|
if (s.ok()) {
|
|
s = env_->RenameFile(meta_filename_ + ".tmp", meta_filename_);
|
|
}
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// --- BackupableDB methods --------
|
|
|
|
BackupableDB::BackupableDB(DB* db, const BackupableDBOptions& options)
|
|
: StackableDB(db),
|
|
backup_engine_(new BackupEngineImpl(db->GetEnv(), options)) {}
|
|
|
|
BackupableDB::~BackupableDB() {
|
|
delete backup_engine_;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status BackupableDB::CreateNewBackup(bool flush_before_backup) {
|
|
return backup_engine_->CreateNewBackup(this, flush_before_backup);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void BackupableDB::GetBackupInfo(std::vector<BackupInfo>* backup_info) {
|
|
backup_engine_->GetBackupInfo(backup_info);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status BackupableDB::PurgeOldBackups(uint32_t num_backups_to_keep) {
|
|
return backup_engine_->PurgeOldBackups(num_backups_to_keep);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status BackupableDB::DeleteBackup(BackupID backup_id) {
|
|
return backup_engine_->DeleteBackup(backup_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void BackupableDB::StopBackup() {
|
|
backup_engine_->StopBackup();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// --- RestoreBackupableDB methods ------
|
|
|
|
RestoreBackupableDB::RestoreBackupableDB(Env* db_env,
|
|
const BackupableDBOptions& options)
|
|
: backup_engine_(new BackupEngineImpl(db_env, options)) {}
|
|
|
|
RestoreBackupableDB::~RestoreBackupableDB() {
|
|
delete backup_engine_;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
RestoreBackupableDB::GetBackupInfo(std::vector<BackupInfo>* backup_info) {
|
|
backup_engine_->GetBackupInfo(backup_info);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status RestoreBackupableDB::RestoreDBFromBackup(BackupID backup_id,
|
|
const std::string& db_dir,
|
|
const std::string& wal_dir) {
|
|
return backup_engine_->RestoreDBFromBackup(backup_id, db_dir, wal_dir);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status
|
|
RestoreBackupableDB::RestoreDBFromLatestBackup(const std::string& db_dir,
|
|
const std::string& wal_dir) {
|
|
return backup_engine_->RestoreDBFromLatestBackup(db_dir, wal_dir);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status RestoreBackupableDB::PurgeOldBackups(uint32_t num_backups_to_keep) {
|
|
return backup_engine_->PurgeOldBackups(num_backups_to_keep);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status RestoreBackupableDB::DeleteBackup(BackupID backup_id) {
|
|
return backup_engine_->DeleteBackup(backup_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // namespace rocksdb
|
|
|