//! Error handling. use std::borrow::Cow; use std::error::Error as ErrorTrait; use std::fmt; use std::io; use std::result; use std::str; use std::string; use crate::protocol::Message; use http::{Response, StatusCode}; #[cfg(feature = "tls")] pub mod tls { //! TLS error wrapper module, feature-gated. pub use native_tls::Error; } /// Result type of all Tungstenite library calls. pub type Result = result::Result; /// Possible WebSocket errors #[derive(Debug)] pub enum Error { /// WebSocket connection closed normally. This informs you of the close. /// It's not an error as such and nothing wrong happened. /// /// This is returned as soon as the close handshake is finished (we have both sent and /// received a close frame) on the server end and as soon as the server has closed the /// underlying connection if this endpoint is a client. /// /// Thus when you receive this, it is safe to drop the underlying connection. /// /// Receiving this error means that the WebSocket object is not usable anymore and the /// only meaningful action with it is dropping it. ConnectionClosed, /// Trying to work with already closed connection. /// /// Trying to read or write after receiving `ConnectionClosed` causes this. /// /// As opposed to `ConnectionClosed`, this indicates your code tries to operate on the /// connection when it really shouldn't anymore, so this really indicates a programmer /// error on your part. AlreadyClosed, /// Input-output error. Apart from WouldBlock, these are generally errors with the /// underlying connection and you should probably consider them fatal. Io(io::Error), #[cfg(feature = "tls")] /// TLS error Tls(tls::Error), /// - When reading: buffer capacity exhausted. /// - When writing: your message is bigger than the configured max message size /// (64MB by default). Capacity(Cow<'static, str>), /// Protocol violation. Protocol(Cow<'static, str>), /// Message send queue full. SendQueueFull(Message), /// UTF coding error Utf8, /// Invalid URL. Url(Cow<'static, str>), /// HTTP error (status only). HttpStatus(StatusCode), /// HTTP error. Http(Response<()>), /// No Location header in 3xx response NoLocation, /// HTTP format error. HttpFormat(http::Error), } impl fmt::Display for Error { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { match *self { Error::ConnectionClosed => write!(f, "Connection closed normally"), Error::AlreadyClosed => write!(f, "Trying to work with closed connection"), Error::Io(ref err) => write!(f, "IO error: {}", err), #[cfg(feature = "tls")] Error::Tls(ref err) => write!(f, "TLS error: {}", err), Error::Capacity(ref msg) => write!(f, "Space limit exceeded: {}", msg), Error::Protocol(ref msg) => write!(f, "WebSocket protocol error: {}", msg), Error::SendQueueFull(_) => write!(f, "Send queue is full"), Error::Utf8 => write!(f, "UTF-8 encoding error"), Error::Url(ref msg) => write!(f, "URL error: {}", msg), Error::NoLocation => write!(f, "No Location header specified"), Error::HttpStatus(ref status) => write!(f, "HTTP error code: {}", status), Error::Http(ref code) => write!(f, "HTTP error: {}", code.status()), Error::HttpFormat(ref err) => write!(f, "HTTP format error: {}", err), } } } impl ErrorTrait for Error {} impl From for Error { fn from(err: io::Error) -> Self { Error::Io(err) } } impl From for Error { fn from(_: str::Utf8Error) -> Self { Error::Utf8 } } impl From for Error { fn from(_: string::FromUtf8Error) -> Self { Error::Utf8 } } impl From for Error { fn from(err: http::header::InvalidHeaderValue) -> Self { Error::HttpFormat(err.into()) } } impl From for Error { fn from(err: http::header::InvalidHeaderName) -> Self { Error::HttpFormat(err.into()) } } impl From for Error { fn from(_: http::header::ToStrError) -> Self { Error::Utf8 } } impl From for Error { fn from(err: http::uri::InvalidUri) -> Self { Error::HttpFormat(err.into()) } } impl From for Error { fn from(err: http::status::InvalidStatusCode) -> Self { Error::HttpFormat(err.into()) } } impl From for Error { fn from(err: http::Error) -> Self { Error::HttpFormat(err) } } #[cfg(feature = "tls")] impl From for Error { fn from(err: tls::Error) -> Self { Error::Tls(err) } } impl From for Error { fn from(err: httparse::Error) -> Self { match err { httparse::Error::TooManyHeaders => Error::Capacity("Too many headers".into()), e => Error::Protocol(e.to_string().into()), } } }