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//! A simple example of hooking up stdin/stdout to a WebSocket stream.
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//!
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//! This example will connect to a server specified in the argument list and
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//! then forward all data read on stdin to the server, printing out all data
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//! received on stdout.
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//!
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//! Note that this is not currently optimized for performance, especially around
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//! buffer management. Rather it's intended to show an example of working with a
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//! client.
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//!
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//! You can use this example together with the `server` example.
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use std::env; |
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use std::io::{self, Write}; |
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use futures::{SinkExt, StreamExt}; |
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use log::*; |
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use tungstenite::protocol::Message; |
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use tokio::io::AsyncReadExt; |
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use tokio_tungstenite::connect_async; |
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#[tokio::main] |
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async fn main() { |
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let _ = env_logger::try_init(); |
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// Specify the server address to which the client will be connecting.
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let connect_addr = env::args() |
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.nth(1) |
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.unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("this program requires at least one argument")); |
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let url = url::Url::parse(&connect_addr).unwrap(); |
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// Right now Tokio doesn't support a handle to stdin running on the event
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// loop, so we farm out that work to a separate thread. This thread will
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// read data from stdin and then send it to the event loop over a standard
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// futures channel.
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let (stdin_tx, mut stdin_rx) = futures::channel::mpsc::unbounded(); |
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tokio::spawn(read_stdin(stdin_tx)); |
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// After the TCP connection has been established, we set up our client to
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// start forwarding data.
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//
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// First we do a WebSocket handshake on a TCP stream, i.e. do the upgrade
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// request.
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//
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// Half of the work we're going to do is to take all data we receive on
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// stdin (`stdin_rx`) and send that along the WebSocket stream (`sink`).
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// The second half is to take all the data we receive (`stream`) and then
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// write that to stdout. Currently we just write to stdout in a synchronous
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// fashion.
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//
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// Finally we set the client to terminate once either half of this work
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// finishes. If we don't have any more data to read or we won't receive any
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// more work from the remote then we can exit.
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let mut stdout = io::stdout(); |
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let (ws_stream, _) = connect_async(url).await.expect("Failed to connect"); |
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let (mut ws_tx, mut ws_rx) = ws_stream.split(); |
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info!("WebSocket handshake has been successfully completed"); |
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while let Some(msg) = stdin_rx.next().await { |
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ws_tx.send(msg).await.expect("Failed to send request"); |
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if let Some(msg) = ws_rx.next().await { |
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let msg = msg.expect("Failed to get response"); |
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stdout.write_all(&msg.into_data()).unwrap(); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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// Our helper method which will read data from stdin and send it along the
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// sender provided.
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async fn read_stdin(tx: futures::channel::mpsc::UnboundedSender<Message>) { |
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let mut stdin = tokio::io::stdin(); |
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loop { |
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let mut buf = vec![0; 1024]; |
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let n = match stdin.read(&mut buf).await { |
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Err(_) | Ok(0) => break, |
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Ok(n) => n, |
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}; |
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buf.truncate(n); |
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tx.unbounded_send(Message::binary(buf)).unwrap(); |
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} |
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} |
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