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// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
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// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
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// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
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//
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// The test uses an array to compare against values written to the database.
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// Keys written to the array are in 1:1 correspondence to the actual values in
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// the database according to the formula in the function GenerateValue.
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// Space is reserved in the array from 0 to FLAGS_max_key and values are
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// randomly written/deleted/read from those positions. During verification we
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// compare all the positions in the array. To shorten/elongate the running
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// time, you could change the settings: FLAGS_max_key, FLAGS_ops_per_thread,
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// (sometimes also FLAGS_threads).
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//
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// NOTE that if FLAGS_test_batches_snapshots is set, the test will have
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// different behavior. See comment of the flag for details.
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#ifdef GFLAGS
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#pragma once
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <array>
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#include <chrono>
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#include <cinttypes>
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#include <exception>
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#include <queue>
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#include <thread>
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#include "db/db_impl/db_impl.h"
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#include "db/version_set.h"
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#include "db_stress_tool/db_stress_env_wrapper.h"
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#include "db_stress_tool/db_stress_listener.h"
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#include "db_stress_tool/db_stress_shared_state.h"
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#include "db_stress_tool/db_stress_test_base.h"
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#include "hdfs/env_hdfs.h"
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#include "logging/logging.h"
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#include "monitoring/histogram.h"
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#include "options/options_helper.h"
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#include "port/port.h"
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#include "rocksdb/cache.h"
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#include "rocksdb/env.h"
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#include "rocksdb/slice.h"
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#include "rocksdb/slice_transform.h"
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#include "rocksdb/statistics.h"
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#include "rocksdb/utilities/backupable_db.h"
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#include "rocksdb/utilities/checkpoint.h"
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#include "rocksdb/utilities/db_ttl.h"
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#include "rocksdb/utilities/debug.h"
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#include "rocksdb/utilities/options_util.h"
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#include "rocksdb/utilities/transaction.h"
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#include "rocksdb/utilities/transaction_db.h"
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#include "rocksdb/write_batch.h"
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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#include "test_util/fault_injection_test_fs.h"
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#endif
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#include "util/coding.h"
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#include "util/compression.h"
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#include "util/crc32c.h"
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#include "util/gflags_compat.h"
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#include "util/mutexlock.h"
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#include "util/random.h"
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#include "util/string_util.h"
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#include "utilities/blob_db/blob_db.h"
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#include "test_util/testutil.h"
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#include "test_util/fault_injection_test_env.h"
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#include "utilities/merge_operators.h"
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using GFLAGS_NAMESPACE::ParseCommandLineFlags;
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using GFLAGS_NAMESPACE::RegisterFlagValidator;
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using GFLAGS_NAMESPACE::SetUsageMessage;
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DECLARE_uint64(seed);
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DECLARE_bool(read_only);
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DECLARE_int64(max_key);
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DECLARE_double(hot_key_alpha);
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DECLARE_int32(max_key_len);
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DECLARE_string(key_len_percent_dist);
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DECLARE_int32(key_window_scale_factor);
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DECLARE_int32(column_families);
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DECLARE_string(options_file);
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DECLARE_int64(active_width);
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DECLARE_bool(test_batches_snapshots);
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DECLARE_bool(atomic_flush);
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DECLARE_bool(test_cf_consistency);
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DECLARE_int32(threads);
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DECLARE_int32(ttl);
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DECLARE_int32(value_size_mult);
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DECLARE_int32(compaction_readahead_size);
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DECLARE_bool(enable_pipelined_write);
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DECLARE_bool(verify_before_write);
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DECLARE_bool(histogram);
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DECLARE_bool(destroy_db_initially);
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DECLARE_bool(verbose);
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DECLARE_bool(progress_reports);
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DECLARE_uint64(db_write_buffer_size);
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DECLARE_int32(write_buffer_size);
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DECLARE_int32(max_write_buffer_number);
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DECLARE_int32(min_write_buffer_number_to_merge);
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DECLARE_int32(max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain);
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DECLARE_int64(max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain);
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DECLARE_double(memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio);
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DECLARE_bool(memtable_whole_key_filtering);
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DECLARE_int32(open_files);
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DECLARE_int64(compressed_cache_size);
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DECLARE_int32(compaction_style);
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DECLARE_int32(level0_file_num_compaction_trigger);
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DECLARE_int32(level0_slowdown_writes_trigger);
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DECLARE_int32(level0_stop_writes_trigger);
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DECLARE_int32(block_size);
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DECLARE_int32(format_version);
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DECLARE_int32(index_block_restart_interval);
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DECLARE_int32(max_background_compactions);
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DECLARE_int32(num_bottom_pri_threads);
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DECLARE_int32(compaction_thread_pool_adjust_interval);
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DECLARE_int32(compaction_thread_pool_variations);
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DECLARE_int32(max_background_flushes);
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DECLARE_int32(universal_size_ratio);
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DECLARE_int32(universal_min_merge_width);
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DECLARE_int32(universal_max_merge_width);
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DECLARE_int32(universal_max_size_amplification_percent);
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DECLARE_int32(clear_column_family_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(get_live_files_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(get_sorted_wal_files_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(get_current_wal_file_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(set_options_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(set_in_place_one_in);
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DECLARE_int64(cache_size);
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DECLARE_bool(cache_index_and_filter_blocks);
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DECLARE_bool(use_clock_cache);
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DECLARE_uint64(subcompactions);
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DECLARE_uint64(periodic_compaction_seconds);
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DECLARE_uint64(compaction_ttl);
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DECLARE_bool(allow_concurrent_memtable_write);
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DECLARE_bool(enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield);
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DECLARE_int32(reopen);
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DECLARE_double(bloom_bits);
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DECLARE_bool(use_block_based_filter);
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DECLARE_bool(partition_filters);
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DECLARE_int32(index_type);
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DECLARE_string(db);
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DECLARE_string(secondaries_base);
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DECLARE_bool(test_secondary);
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DECLARE_string(expected_values_path);
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DECLARE_bool(verify_checksum);
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DECLARE_bool(mmap_read);
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DECLARE_bool(mmap_write);
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DECLARE_bool(use_direct_reads);
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DECLARE_bool(use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction);
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DECLARE_bool(statistics);
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DECLARE_bool(sync);
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DECLARE_bool(use_fsync);
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DECLARE_int32(kill_random_test);
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DECLARE_string(kill_prefix_blacklist);
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DECLARE_bool(disable_wal);
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DECLARE_uint64(recycle_log_file_num);
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DECLARE_int64(target_file_size_base);
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DECLARE_int32(target_file_size_multiplier);
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DECLARE_uint64(max_bytes_for_level_base);
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DECLARE_double(max_bytes_for_level_multiplier);
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DECLARE_int32(range_deletion_width);
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DECLARE_uint64(rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec);
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DECLARE_bool(rate_limit_bg_reads);
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DECLARE_uint64(sst_file_manager_bytes_per_sec);
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DECLARE_uint64(sst_file_manager_bytes_per_truncate);
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DECLARE_bool(use_txn);
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DECLARE_uint64(txn_write_policy);
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DECLARE_bool(unordered_write);
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DECLARE_int32(backup_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(checkpoint_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(ingest_external_file_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(ingest_external_file_width);
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DECLARE_int32(compact_files_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(compact_range_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(flush_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(pause_background_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(compact_range_width);
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DECLARE_int32(acquire_snapshot_one_in);
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DECLARE_bool(compare_full_db_state_snapshot);
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DECLARE_uint64(snapshot_hold_ops);
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DECLARE_bool(long_running_snapshots);
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DECLARE_bool(use_multiget);
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DECLARE_int32(readpercent);
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DECLARE_int32(prefixpercent);
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DECLARE_int32(writepercent);
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DECLARE_int32(delpercent);
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DECLARE_int32(delrangepercent);
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DECLARE_int32(nooverwritepercent);
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DECLARE_int32(iterpercent);
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DECLARE_uint64(num_iterations);
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DECLARE_string(compression_type);
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DECLARE_string(bottommost_compression_type);
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DECLARE_int32(compression_max_dict_bytes);
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DECLARE_int32(compression_zstd_max_train_bytes);
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DECLARE_string(checksum_type);
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DECLARE_string(hdfs);
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DECLARE_string(env_uri);
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DECLARE_uint64(ops_per_thread);
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DECLARE_uint64(log2_keys_per_lock);
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DECLARE_uint64(max_manifest_file_size);
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DECLARE_bool(in_place_update);
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DECLARE_int32(secondary_catch_up_one_in);
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DECLARE_string(memtablerep);
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DECLARE_int32(prefix_size);
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DECLARE_bool(use_merge);
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DECLARE_bool(use_full_merge_v1);
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DECLARE_int32(sync_wal_one_in);
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DECLARE_bool(avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io);
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DECLARE_bool(write_dbid_to_manifest);
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DECLARE_bool(avoid_flush_during_recovery);
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DECLARE_uint64(max_write_batch_group_size_bytes);
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DECLARE_bool(level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes);
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DECLARE_int32(verify_checksum_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(verify_db_one_in);
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DECLARE_int32(continuous_verification_interval);
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#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
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DECLARE_bool(use_blob_db);
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DECLARE_uint64(blob_db_min_blob_size);
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DECLARE_uint64(blob_db_bytes_per_sync);
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DECLARE_uint64(blob_db_file_size);
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DECLARE_bool(blob_db_enable_gc);
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DECLARE_double(blob_db_gc_cutoff);
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#endif // !ROCKSDB_LITE
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DECLARE_int32(approximate_size_one_in);
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DECLARE_bool(sync_fault_injection);
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const long KB = 1024;
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const int kRandomValueMaxFactor = 3;
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const int kValueMaxLen = 100;
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// wrapped posix or hdfs environment
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extern ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::DbStressEnvWrapper* db_stress_env;
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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extern std::shared_ptr<ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::FaultInjectionTestFS> fault_fs_guard;
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#endif
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extern enum ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::CompressionType compression_type_e;
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extern enum ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::CompressionType bottommost_compression_type_e;
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extern enum ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::ChecksumType checksum_type_e;
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enum RepFactory { kSkipList, kHashSkipList, kVectorRep };
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inline enum RepFactory StringToRepFactory(const char* ctype) {
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assert(ctype);
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if (!strcasecmp(ctype, "skip_list"))
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return kSkipList;
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else if (!strcasecmp(ctype, "prefix_hash"))
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return kHashSkipList;
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else if (!strcasecmp(ctype, "vector"))
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return kVectorRep;
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fprintf(stdout, "Cannot parse memreptable %s\n", ctype);
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return kSkipList;
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}
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extern enum RepFactory FLAGS_rep_factory;
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namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
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inline enum ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::CompressionType StringToCompressionType(
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const char* ctype) {
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assert(ctype);
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ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::CompressionType ret_compression_type;
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if (!strcasecmp(ctype, "disable")) {
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ret_compression_type = ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kDisableCompressionOption;
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} else if (!strcasecmp(ctype, "none")) {
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ret_compression_type = ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kNoCompression;
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} else if (!strcasecmp(ctype, "snappy")) {
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ret_compression_type = ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kSnappyCompression;
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} else if (!strcasecmp(ctype, "zlib")) {
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ret_compression_type = ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kZlibCompression;
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} else if (!strcasecmp(ctype, "bzip2")) {
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ret_compression_type = ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kBZip2Compression;
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} else if (!strcasecmp(ctype, "lz4")) {
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ret_compression_type = ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kLZ4Compression;
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} else if (!strcasecmp(ctype, "lz4hc")) {
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ret_compression_type = ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kLZ4HCCompression;
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} else if (!strcasecmp(ctype, "xpress")) {
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ret_compression_type = ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kXpressCompression;
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} else if (!strcasecmp(ctype, "zstd")) {
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ret_compression_type = ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kZSTD;
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "Cannot parse compression type '%s'\n", ctype);
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ret_compression_type =
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ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kSnappyCompression; // default value
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}
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if (ret_compression_type != ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kDisableCompressionOption &&
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!CompressionTypeSupported(ret_compression_type)) {
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// Use no compression will be more portable but considering this is
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// only a stress test and snappy is widely available. Use snappy here.
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ret_compression_type = ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kSnappyCompression;
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}
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return ret_compression_type;
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}
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inline enum ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::ChecksumType StringToChecksumType(
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const char* ctype) {
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assert(ctype);
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auto iter = ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::checksum_type_string_map.find(ctype);
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if (iter != ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::checksum_type_string_map.end()) {
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return iter->second;
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "Cannot parse checksum type '%s'\n", ctype);
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return ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::kCRC32c;
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}
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inline std::string ChecksumTypeToString(ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::ChecksumType ctype) {
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auto iter = std::find_if(
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ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::checksum_type_string_map.begin(),
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ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::checksum_type_string_map.end(),
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[&](const std::pair<std::string, ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::ChecksumType>&
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|
|
|
name_and_enum_val) { return name_and_enum_val.second == ctype; });
|
|
|
|
assert(iter != ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::checksum_type_string_map.end());
|
|
|
|
return iter->first;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
inline std::vector<std::string> SplitString(std::string src) {
|
|
|
|
std::vector<std::string> ret;
|
|
|
|
if (src.empty()) {
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t pos = 0;
|
|
|
|
size_t pos_comma;
|
|
|
|
while ((pos_comma = src.find(',', pos)) != std::string::npos) {
|
|
|
|
ret.push_back(src.substr(pos, pos_comma - pos));
|
|
|
|
pos = pos_comma + 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret.push_back(src.substr(pos, src.length()));
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef _MSC_VER
|
|
|
|
#pragma warning(push)
|
|
|
|
// truncation of constant value on static_cast
|
|
|
|
#pragma warning(disable : 4309)
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
inline bool GetNextPrefix(const ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Slice& src, std::string* v) {
|
|
|
|
std::string ret = src.ToString();
|
|
|
|
for (int i = static_cast<int>(ret.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
|
|
|
|
if (ret[i] != static_cast<char>(255)) {
|
|
|
|
ret[i] = ret[i] + 1;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
} else if (i != 0) {
|
|
|
|
ret[i] = 0;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
// all FF. No next prefix
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*v = ret;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef _MSC_VER
|
|
|
|
#pragma warning(pop)
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// convert long to a big-endian slice key
|
|
|
|
extern inline std::string GetStringFromInt(int64_t val) {
|
|
|
|
std::string little_endian_key;
|
|
|
|
std::string big_endian_key;
|
|
|
|
PutFixed64(&little_endian_key, val);
|
|
|
|
assert(little_endian_key.size() == sizeof(val));
|
|
|
|
big_endian_key.resize(sizeof(val));
|
|
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(val); ++i) {
|
|
|
|
big_endian_key[i] = little_endian_key[sizeof(val) - 1 - i];
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return big_endian_key;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// A struct for maintaining the parameters for generating variable length keys
|
|
|
|
struct KeyGenContext {
|
|
|
|
// Number of adjacent keys in one cycle of key lengths
|
|
|
|
uint64_t window;
|
|
|
|
// Number of keys of each possible length in a given window
|
|
|
|
std::vector<uint64_t> weights;
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
extern KeyGenContext key_gen_ctx;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Generate a variable length key string from the given int64 val. The
|
|
|
|
// order of the keys is preserved. The key could be anywhere from 8 to
|
|
|
|
// max_key_len * 8 bytes.
|
|
|
|
// The algorithm picks the length based on the
|
|
|
|
// offset of the val within a configured window and the distribution of the
|
|
|
|
// number of keys of various lengths in that window. For example, if x, y, x are
|
|
|
|
// the weights assigned to each possible key length, the keys generated would be
|
|
|
|
// - {0}...{x-1}
|
|
|
|
// {(x-1),0}..{(x-1),(y-1)},{(x-1),(y-1),0}..{(x-1),(y-1),(z-1)} and so on.
|
|
|
|
// Additionally, a trailer of 0-7 bytes could be appended.
|
|
|
|
extern inline std::string Key(int64_t val) {
|
|
|
|
uint64_t window = key_gen_ctx.window;
|
|
|
|
size_t levels = key_gen_ctx.weights.size();
|
|
|
|
std::string key;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for (size_t level = 0; level < levels; ++level) {
|
|
|
|
uint64_t weight = key_gen_ctx.weights[level];
|
|
|
|
uint64_t offset = static_cast<uint64_t>(val) % window;
|
|
|
|
uint64_t mult = static_cast<uint64_t>(val) / window;
|
|
|
|
uint64_t pfx = mult * weight + (offset >= weight ? weight - 1 : offset);
|
|
|
|
key.append(GetStringFromInt(pfx));
|
|
|
|
if (offset < weight) {
|
|
|
|
// Use the bottom 3 bits of offset as the number of trailing 'x's in the
|
|
|
|
// key. If the next key is going to be of the next level, then skip the
|
|
|
|
// trailer as it would break ordering. If the key length is already at max,
|
|
|
|
// skip the trailer.
|
|
|
|
if (offset < weight - 1 && level < levels - 1) {
|
|
|
|
size_t trailer_len = offset & 0x7;
|
|
|
|
key.append(trailer_len, 'x');
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
val = offset - weight;
|
|
|
|
window -= weight;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return key;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Given a string key, map it to an index into the expected values buffer
|
|
|
|
extern inline bool GetIntVal(std::string big_endian_key, uint64_t* key_p) {
|
|
|
|
size_t size_key = big_endian_key.size();
|
|
|
|
std::vector<uint64_t> prefixes;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert(size_key <= key_gen_ctx.weights.size() * sizeof(uint64_t));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Pad with zeros to make it a multiple of 8. This function may be called
|
|
|
|
// with a prefix, in which case we return the first index that falls
|
|
|
|
// inside or outside that prefix, dependeing on whether the prefix is
|
|
|
|
// the start of upper bound of a scan
|
|
|
|
unsigned int pad = sizeof(uint64_t) - (size_key % sizeof(uint64_t));
|
|
|
|
if (pad < sizeof(uint64_t)) {
|
|
|
|
big_endian_key.append(pad, '\0');
|
|
|
|
size_key += pad;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
std::string little_endian_key;
|
|
|
|
little_endian_key.resize(size_key);
|
|
|
|
for (size_t start = 0; start < size_key; start += sizeof(uint64_t)) {
|
|
|
|
size_t end = start + sizeof(uint64_t);
|
|
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(uint64_t); ++i) {
|
|
|
|
little_endian_key[start + i] = big_endian_key[end - 1 - i];
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Slice little_endian_slice =
|
|
|
|
Slice(&little_endian_key[start], sizeof(uint64_t));
|
|
|
|
uint64_t pfx;
|
|
|
|
if (!GetFixed64(&little_endian_slice, &pfx)) {
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
prefixes.emplace_back(pfx);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
uint64_t key = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < prefixes.size(); ++i) {
|
|
|
|
uint64_t pfx = prefixes[i];
|
|
|
|
key += (pfx / key_gen_ctx.weights[i]) * key_gen_ctx.window +
|
|
|
|
pfx % key_gen_ctx.weights[i];
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*key_p = key;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern inline uint64_t GetPrefixKeyCount(const std::string& prefix,
|
|
|
|
const std::string& ub) {
|
|
|
|
uint64_t start = 0;
|
|
|
|
uint64_t end = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!GetIntVal(prefix, &start) || !GetIntVal(ub, &end)) {
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return end - start;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern inline std::string StringToHex(const std::string& str) {
|
|
|
|
std::string result = "0x";
|
|
|
|
result.append(Slice(str).ToString(true));
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Unified output format for double parameters
|
|
|
|
extern inline std::string FormatDoubleParam(double param) {
|
|
|
|
return std::to_string(param);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Make sure that double parameter is a value we can reproduce by
|
|
|
|
// re-inputting the value printed.
|
|
|
|
extern inline void SanitizeDoubleParam(double* param) {
|
|
|
|
*param = std::atof(FormatDoubleParam(*param).c_str());
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern void PoolSizeChangeThread(void* v);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern void DbVerificationThread(void* v);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern void PrintKeyValue(int cf, uint64_t key, const char* value, size_t sz);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int64_t GenerateOneKey(ThreadState* thread, uint64_t iteration);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern std::vector<int64_t> GenerateNKeys(ThreadState* thread, int num_keys,
|
|
|
|
uint64_t iteration);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern size_t GenerateValue(uint32_t rand, char* v, size_t max_sz);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern StressTest* CreateCfConsistencyStressTest();
|
|
|
|
extern StressTest* CreateBatchedOpsStressTest();
|
|
|
|
extern StressTest* CreateNonBatchedOpsStressTest();
|
|
|
|
extern void InitializeHotKeyGenerator(double alpha);
|
|
|
|
extern int64_t GetOneHotKeyID(double rand_seed, int64_t max_key);
|
|
|
|
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE
|
|
|
|
#endif // GFLAGS
|