Summary: Currently our skip-list have an optimization to speedup sequential inserts from a single stream, by remembering the last insert position. We extend the idea to support sequential inserts from multiple streams, and even tolerate small reordering wihtin each stream. This PR is the interface part adding the following: - Add `memtable_insert_prefix_extractor` to allow specifying prefix for each key. - Add `InsertWithHint()` interface to memtable, to allow underlying implementation to return a hint of insert position, which can be later pass back to optimize inserts. - Memtable will maintain a map from prefix to hints and pass the hint via `InsertWithHint()` if `memtable_insert_prefix_extractor` is non-null. Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1419 Differential Revision: D4079367 Pulled By: yiwu-arbug fbshipit-source-id: 3555326main
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// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
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// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
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// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
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#include <memory> |
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#include <string> |
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#include "db/db_test_util.h" |
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#include "db/memtable.h" |
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#include "port/stack_trace.h" |
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#include "rocksdb/memtablerep.h" |
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#include "rocksdb/slice_transform.h" |
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namespace rocksdb { |
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class DBMemTableTest : public DBTestBase { |
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public: |
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DBMemTableTest() : DBTestBase("/db_memtable_test") {} |
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}; |
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class MockMemTableRep : public MemTableRep { |
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public: |
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explicit MockMemTableRep(MemTableAllocator* allocator, MemTableRep* rep) |
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: MemTableRep(allocator), rep_(rep), num_insert_with_hint_(0) {} |
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virtual KeyHandle Allocate(const size_t len, char** buf) override { |
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return rep_->Allocate(len, buf); |
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} |
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virtual void Insert(KeyHandle handle) override { |
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return rep_->Insert(handle); |
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} |
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virtual void InsertWithHint(KeyHandle handle, void** hint) override { |
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num_insert_with_hint_++; |
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ASSERT_NE(nullptr, hint); |
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last_hint_in_ = *hint; |
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rep_->InsertWithHint(handle, hint); |
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last_hint_out_ = *hint; |
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} |
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virtual bool Contains(const char* key) const override { |
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return rep_->Contains(key); |
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} |
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virtual void Get(const LookupKey& k, void* callback_args, |
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bool (*callback_func)(void* arg, |
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const char* entry)) override { |
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rep_->Get(k, callback_args, callback_func); |
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} |
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virtual size_t ApproximateMemoryUsage() override { |
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return rep_->ApproximateMemoryUsage(); |
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} |
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virtual Iterator* GetIterator(Arena* arena) override { |
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return rep_->GetIterator(arena); |
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} |
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void* last_hint_in() { return last_hint_in_; } |
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void* last_hint_out() { return last_hint_out_; } |
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int num_insert_with_hint() { return num_insert_with_hint_; } |
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private: |
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std::unique_ptr<MemTableRep> rep_; |
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void* last_hint_in_; |
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void* last_hint_out_; |
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int num_insert_with_hint_; |
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}; |
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class MockMemTableRepFactory : public MemTableRepFactory { |
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public: |
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virtual MemTableRep* CreateMemTableRep(const MemTableRep::KeyComparator& cmp, |
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MemTableAllocator* allocator, |
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const SliceTransform* transform, |
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Logger* logger) override { |
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SkipListFactory factory; |
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MemTableRep* skiplist_rep = |
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factory.CreateMemTableRep(cmp, allocator, transform, logger); |
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mock_rep_ = new MockMemTableRep(allocator, skiplist_rep); |
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return mock_rep_; |
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} |
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virtual const char* Name() const override { return "MockMemTableRepFactory"; } |
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MockMemTableRep* rep() { return mock_rep_; } |
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private: |
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MockMemTableRep* mock_rep_; |
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}; |
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class TestPrefixExtractor : public SliceTransform { |
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public: |
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virtual const char* Name() const override { return "TestPrefixExtractor"; } |
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virtual Slice Transform(const Slice& key) const override { |
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const char* p = separator(key); |
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if (p == nullptr) { |
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return Slice(); |
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} |
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return Slice(key.data(), p - key.data() + 1); |
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} |
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virtual bool InDomain(const Slice& key) const override { |
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return separator(key) != nullptr; |
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} |
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virtual bool InRange(const Slice& key) const override { return false; } |
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private: |
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const char* separator(const Slice& key) const { |
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return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(memchr(key.data(), '_', key.size())); |
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} |
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}; |
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TEST_F(DBMemTableTest, InsertWithHint) { |
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Options options; |
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options.create_if_missing = true; |
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options.memtable_factory.reset(new MockMemTableRepFactory()); |
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options.memtable_insert_with_hint_prefix_extractor.reset( |
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new TestPrefixExtractor()); |
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Reopen(options); |
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MockMemTableRep* rep = |
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reinterpret_cast<MockMemTableRepFactory*>(options.memtable_factory.get()) |
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->rep(); |
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ASSERT_OK(Put("foo_k1", "foo_v1")); |
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ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, rep->last_hint_in()); |
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void* hint_foo = rep->last_hint_out(); |
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ASSERT_OK(Put("foo_k2", "foo_v2")); |
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ASSERT_EQ(hint_foo, rep->last_hint_in()); |
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ASSERT_EQ(hint_foo, rep->last_hint_out()); |
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ASSERT_OK(Put("foo_k3", "foo_v3")); |
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ASSERT_EQ(hint_foo, rep->last_hint_in()); |
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ASSERT_EQ(hint_foo, rep->last_hint_out()); |
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ASSERT_OK(Put("bar_k1", "bar_v1")); |
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ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, rep->last_hint_in()); |
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void* hint_bar = rep->last_hint_out(); |
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ASSERT_NE(hint_foo, hint_bar); |
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ASSERT_OK(Put("bar_k2", "bar_v2")); |
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ASSERT_EQ(hint_bar, rep->last_hint_in()); |
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ASSERT_EQ(hint_bar, rep->last_hint_out()); |
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ASSERT_EQ(5, rep->num_insert_with_hint()); |
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ASSERT_OK(Put("whitelisted", "vvv")); |
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ASSERT_EQ(5, rep->num_insert_with_hint()); |
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ASSERT_EQ("foo_v1", Get("foo_k1")); |
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ASSERT_EQ("foo_v2", Get("foo_k2")); |
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ASSERT_EQ("foo_v3", Get("foo_k3")); |
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ASSERT_EQ("bar_v1", Get("bar_k1")); |
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ASSERT_EQ("bar_v2", Get("bar_k2")); |
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ASSERT_EQ("vvv", Get("whitelisted")); |
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} |
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} // namespace rocksdb
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int main(int argc, char** argv) { |
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rocksdb::port::InstallStackTraceHandler(); |
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::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv); |
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return RUN_ALL_TESTS(); |
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} |
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