Summary:
Without this diff, this is what happens to compaction output file if it's a subclass of WritableFileWrapper:
- during compaction, all `PrepareWrite()` calls update `last_preallocated_block_` of the `WritableFileWrapper` itself, not of `target_`, since `PrepareWrite()` is not virtual,
- `PrepareWrite()` calls `Allocate()`, which is virtual; it does `fallocate()` on `target_`,
- after writing data, `target_->Close()` calls `GetPreallocationStatus()` of `target_`; it returns `last_preallocated_block_` of `target_`, which is zero because it was never touched before,
- `target_->Close()` doesn't call `ftruncate()`; file remains big.
This diff fixes it in a straightforward way, by making the methods virtual. `WritableFileWrapper` ends up having the useless fields `last_preallocated_block_` and `preallocation_block_size_`. I think ideally the preallocation logic should be outside `WritableFile`, the same way as `log_writer.h` and `file_reader_writer.h` moved some non-platform-specific logic out of Env, but that's probably not worth the effort now.
Test Plan: `make -j check`; I'm going to deploy it on our test tier and see if it fixes space reclamation problem there
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, sdong
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54681
Summary:
When a block based table file is opened, if prefetch_index_and_filter is true, it will prefetch the index and filter blocks, putting them into the block cache.
What this feature adds: when a L0 block based table file is opened, if pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache is true in the options (and prefetch_index_and_filter is true), then the filter and index blocks aren't released back to the block cache at the end of BlockBasedTableReader::Open(). Instead the table reader takes ownership of them, hence pinning them, ie. the LRU cache will never push them out. Meanwhile in the table reader, further accesses will not hit the block cache, thus avoiding lock contention.
When the table reader is destroyed, it releases the pinned blocks (if there were any). This has to happen before the cache is destroyed, so I had to introduce a TableReader::Close(), to guarantee the order of destruction.
Test Plan:
Added two unit tests for this. Existing unit tests run fine (default is pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache=false).
DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 OPT=-g make all valgrind_check -j32
Mac: OK.
Linux: with D55287 patched in it's OK.
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54801
Summary:
Cache to have an option to fail Cache::Insert() when full. Update call sites to check status and handle error.
I totally have no idea what's correct behavior of all the call sites when they encounter error. Please let me know if you see something wrong or more unit test is needed.
Test Plan: make check -j32, see tests pass.
Reviewers: anthony, yhchiang, andrewkr, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54705
Summary: I realized I again is wrong about the naming convention. Let me change it to the correct one.
Test Plan: Run unit tests.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, yhchiang, andrewkr
Reviewed By: andrewkr
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D55041
Summary:
Now that we get sizes efficiently, we no longer need the workaround to
embed file size in filename.
Test Plan:
$ ./backupable_db_test
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D55035
Summary: We want to provide a way to detect whether an iterator is stale and needs to be recreated. Add a iterator property to return version number.
Test Plan: Add two unit tests for it.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, anthony, kradhakrishnan, andrewkr
Reviewed By: andrewkr
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54921
Summary: BlockBasedTableOptions.format_version = 2 uses better encoding format. Now it's the time to make it default.
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, anthony, kradhakrishnan, andrewkr, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54879
Summary: 4.5 is already cut, we can now increase the version in 4.6.
Test Plan: Not needed.
Reviewers: anthony, kradhakrishnan, andrewkr, yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54963
Summary: Add a DB Property "rocksdb.current_version_number" for users to monitor version changes and stale iterators.
Test Plan: Add a unit test.
Reviewers: andrewkr, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54927
Summary: Add function to reinitialize a transaction object so that it can be reused. This is an optimization so users can potentially avoid reallocating transaction objects.
Test Plan: added tests
Reviewers: yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: jkedgar, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53835
Summary:
Add Iterator::GetProperty(), a way for users to communicate with iterator, and turn Iterator::IsKeyPinned() with it.
As a follow-up, I'll ask a property as the version number attached to the iterator
Test Plan: Rerun existing tests and add a negative test case.
Reviewers: yhchiang, andrewkr, kradhakrishnan, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54783
Summary: This was fixed by 0c2bd5cb
Test Plan: n/a
Reviewers: gabijs
Reviewed By: gabijs
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54753
Summary: similar to D52809 add option to exclude zero counters.
Test Plan:
[yiwu@dev4504.prn1 ~/rocksdb] ./iostats_context_test
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from IOStatsContextTest
[ RUN ] IOStatsContextTest.ToString
[ OK ] IOStatsContextTest.ToString (0 ms)
[----------] 1 test from IOStatsContextTest (0 ms total)
[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 1 test from 1 test case ran. (0 ms total)
[ PASSED ] 1 test.
Reviewers: anthony, yhchiang, andrewkr, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54591
Summary:
Introude SstFileManager::SetMaxAllowedSpaceUsage() that can be used to limit the maximum space usage allowed for RocksDB.
When this limit is exceeded WriteImpl() will fail and return Status::Aborted()
Test Plan: unit testing
Reviewers: yhchiang, anthony, andrewkr, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53763
Summary:
Add a new compaction priority as following:
For every file, we calculate total size of files overalapping with the file in the next level, over the file's size itself. The file with smallest ratio will be picked first.
My "db_bench --fillrandom" shows about 5% less compaction than kOldestSmallestSeqFirst if --hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit value to keep LSM tree in shape. If not limiting hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit, improvement is only 1% or 2%.
Test Plan: Add a unit test
Reviewers: andrewkr, kradhakrishnan, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54075
Summary:
Added this new function, which returns filename, size, and modified
timestamp for each file in the provided directory. The default implementation
retrieves the metadata sequentially using existing functions. In the next diff
I'll make HdfsEnv override this function to use libhdfs's bulk get function.
This won't work on windows due to the path separator.
Test Plan:
new unit test
$ ./env_test --gtest_filter=EnvPosixTest.ConsistentChildrenMetadata
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: IslamAbdelRahman, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53781
Summary:
Add kSstFileTier to ReadTier, which allows Get and MultiGet to
read only directly from SST files and skip mem-tables.
kSstFileTier = 0x2 // data in SST files.
// Note that this ReadTier currently only supports
// Get and MultiGet and does not support iterators.
Test Plan: add new test in db_test.
Reviewers: anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, rven, kradhakrishnan, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: igor, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53511
Summary: MyRocks wants to be able to un-lock a key that was just locked by GetForUpdate(). To do this safely, I am now keeping track of the number of reads(for update) and writes for each key in a transaction. UndoGetForUpdate() will only unlock a key if it hasn't been written and the read count reaches 0.
Test Plan: more unit tests
Reviewers: igor, rven, yhchiang, spetrunia, sdong
Reviewed By: spetrunia, sdong
Subscribers: spetrunia, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D47043
Summary: If users turn on concurrent insert but the memtable doesn't support it, they might see unexcepted crash. Fix it by explicitly fail.
Test Plan:
Run different setting of stress_test and make sure it fails correctly.
Will add a unit test too.
Reviewers: anthony, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, andrewkr, ngbronson
Reviewed By: ngbronson
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53895
Summary: Time to cut branch for release 4.5. Change the versions.
Test Plan: Not needed
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, andrewkr, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53883
Summary: Add a new option to BlockBasedTableOptions that will allow us to change the restart interval for the index block
Test Plan: unit tests
Reviewers: yhchiang, anthony, andrewkr, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: march, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53721
Summary:
Before this diff, there were duplicated constants to refer to properties (user-
facing API had strings and InternalStats had an enum). I noticed these were
inconsistent in terms of which constants are provided, names of constants, and
documentation of constants. Overall it seemed annoying/error-prone to maintain
these duplicated constants.
So, this diff gets rid of InternalStats's constants and replaces them with a map
keyed on the user-facing constant. The value in that map contains a function
pointer to get the property value, so we don't need to do string matching while
holding db->mutex_. This approach has a side benefit of making many small
handler functions rather than a giant switch-statement.
Test Plan: db_properties_test passes, running "make commit-prereq -j32"
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, rven, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53253
This change impacts only non-buffered I/O on Windows.
Currently, there is a buffer per RandomAccessFile
instance that is protected by a lock. The reason we
maintain the buffer is non-buffered I/O requires an aligned
buffer to work.
XPerf traces demonstrate that we accumulate a considerable
wait time while waiting for that lock.
This change enables to set random access buffer size to zero
which would indicate a per request allocation.
We are expecting that allocation expense would be much less than
I/O costs plus wait time due to the fact that the memory heap
would tend to re-use page aligned allocations especially with the
use of Jemalloc.
This change does not affect buffer use as a read_ahead_buffer for
compaction purposes.
Summary:
If options.base_background_compactions is given, we try to schedule number of compactions not existing this number, only when L0 files increase to certain number, or pending compaction bytes more than certain threshold, we schedule compactions based on options.max_background_compactions.
The watermarks are calculated based on slowdown thresholds.
Test Plan:
Add new test cases in column_family_test.
Adding more unit tests.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, rven, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, yoshinorim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53409
Summary:
Add a new class SstFileTracker that will be notified whenever a DB add/delete/move and sst file, it will also replace DeleteScheduler
SstFileTracker can be used later to abort writes when we exceed a specific size
Test Plan: unit tests
Reviewers: rven, anthony, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: igor, lovro, march, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D50469
Summary: Measuring mutex duration will measure time inside DB mutex, which breaks our best practice. Add a stat level in Statistics class. By default, disable to measure the mutex operations.
Test Plan: Add a unit test to make sure it is off by default.
Reviewers: rven, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, andrewkr, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53367
Summary:
Add an option --column_family option, so that users can query or update specific column family.
Also add an create column family parameter to make unit test easier.
Still need to add unit tests.
Test Plan: Will add a test case in ldb python test.
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, andrewkr, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53265
Summary: Timing mutex operations can impact scalability of the system. Add a new perf context level that can measure time counters except for mutex.
Test Plan: Add a new unit test case to make sure it is not set.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, rven, kradhakrishnan, yhchiang, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53199
Summary: As titled. Also added the kBaseLevel string, which was missing earlier.
Test Plan: built
Reviewers: yhchiang, anthony, rven, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53271
Summary:
There were just these two properties that didn't have any named
constant.
Test Plan:
build and below test
$ ./db_properties_test --gtest_filter=DBPropertiesTest.NumImmutableMemTable
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53103
Summary:
This patch addes ColumnFamilyHandle::GetDescriptor(), which allows
developers to obtain the CF options and names of the associated column
family given its handle.
// Returns the up-to-date descriptor used by the current handle. Since it
// returns the up-to-date information, this call might internally locks
// and releases DB mutex to access the up-to-date CF options.
virtual ColumnFamilyDescriptor GetDescriptor() = 0;
Test Plan: augment column_family_test
Reviewers: sdong, yoshinorim, IslamAbdelRahman, rven, kradhakrishnan, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D51543
Summary: If block_restart_interval gets set to less than 1 an assert will be triggered in BlockBuilder::BlockBuilder(). This prevents the user from doing this by silently setting any value less than 1 to 1.
Test Plan: Added a test (in BlockBasedTableTest in table_test) that checks invalid values to make sure that they are reset to the expected values. The block_restart_interval value is checked along with block_size_deviation which also silently sets the value if it is outside a specific range.
Reviewers: yoshinorim, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52509
Summary:
This is an initial diff for providing the ability to delete
files which are completely within a given range of keys.
Test Plan: DBCompactionTest.DeleteRange
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: yoshinorim, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52293
Summary:
This diff adds support for concurrent adds to the skiplist memtable
implementations. Memory allocation is made thread-safe by the addition of
a spinlock, with small per-core buffers to avoid contention. Concurrent
memtable writes are made via an additional method and don't impose a
performance overhead on the non-concurrent case, so parallelism can be
selected on a per-batch basis.
Write thread synchronization is an increasing bottleneck for higher levels
of concurrency, so this diff adds --enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield
(default off). This feature causes threads joining a write batch
group to spin for a short time (default 100 usec) using sched_yield,
rather than going to sleep on a mutex. If the timing of the yield calls
indicates that another thread has actually run during the yield then
spinning is avoided. This option improves performance for concurrent
situations even without parallel adds, although it has the potential to
increase CPU usage (and the heuristic adaptation is not yet mature).
Parallel writes are not currently compatible with
inplace updates, update callbacks, or delete filtering.
Enable it with --allow_concurrent_memtable_write (and
--enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield). Parallel memtable writes
are performance neutral when there is no actual parallelism, and in
my experiments (SSD server-class Linux and varying contention and key
sizes for fillrandom) they are always a performance win when there is
more than one thread.
Statistics are updated earlier in the write path, dropping the number
of DB mutex acquisitions from 2 to 1 for almost all cases.
This diff was motivated and inspired by Yahoo's cLSM work. It is more
conservative than cLSM: RocksDB's write batch group leader role is
preserved (along with all of the existing flush and write throttling
logic) and concurrent writers are blocked until all memtable insertions
have completed and the sequence number has been advanced, to preserve
linearizability.
My test config is "db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -threads=$T
-batch_size=1 -memtablerep=skip_list -value_size=100 --num=1000000/$T
-level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=9999 -level0_stop_writes_trigger=9999
-disable_auto_compactions --max_write_buffer_number=8
-max_background_flushes=8 --disable_wal --write_buffer_size=160000000
--block_size=16384 --allow_concurrent_memtable_write" on a two-socket
Xeon E5-2660 @ 2.2Ghz with lots of memory and an SSD hard drive. With 1
thread I get ~440Kops/sec. Peak performance for 1 socket (numactl
-N1) is slightly more than 1Mops/sec, at 16 threads. Peak performance
across both sockets happens at 30 threads, and is ~900Kops/sec, although
with fewer threads there is less performance loss when the system has
background work.
Test Plan:
1. concurrent stress tests for InlineSkipList and DynamicBloom
2. make clean; make check
3. make clean; DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 make valgrind_check; valgrind db_bench
4. make clean; COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make all check; db_bench
5. make clean; COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make all check; db_bench
6. make clean; OPT=-DROCKSDB_LITE make check
7. verify no perf regressions when disabled
Reviewers: igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, IslamAbdelRahman, anthony, yhchiang, rven, sdong, guyg8, kradhakrishnan, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D50589