Summary:
Currently our skip-list have an optimization to speedup sequential
inserts from a single stream, by remembering the last insert position.
We extend the idea to support sequential inserts from multiple streams,
and even tolerate small reordering wihtin each stream.
This PR is the interface part adding the following:
- Add `memtable_insert_prefix_extractor` to allow specifying prefix for each key.
- Add `InsertWithHint()` interface to memtable, to allow underlying
implementation to return a hint of insert position, which can be later
pass back to optimize inserts.
- Memtable will maintain a map from prefix to hints and pass the hint
via `InsertWithHint()` if `memtable_insert_prefix_extractor` is non-null.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1419
Differential Revision: D4079367
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 3555326
Summary:
During Get()/MultiGet(), build up a RangeDelAggregator with range
tombstones as we search through live memtable, immutable memtables, and
SST files. This aggregator is then used by memtable.cc's SaveValue() and
GetContext::SaveValue() to check whether keys are covered.
added tests for Get on memtables/files; end-to-end tests mainly in https://reviews.facebook.net/D64761
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1456
Differential Revision: D4111271
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 6e388d4
Summary:
We always run consistency checks when compiling in debug mode
allow users to set Options::force_consistency_checks to true to be able to run such checks even when compiling in release mode
Test Plan:
make check -j64
make release
Reviewers: lightmark, sdong, yiwu
Reviewed By: yiwu
Subscribers: hermanlee4, andrewkr, yoshinorim, jkedgar, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D64701
Summary: There's no reference to ImmutableCFOptions elsewhere in /include/rocksdb. ImmutableCFOptions was introduced in this commit (5665e5e285) but later its reference in /include/rocksdb/table.h is removed.
Test Plan:
make all check
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: yhchiang, andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D63177
Summary: To reduce number of options, merge source_compaction_factor, max_grandparent_overlap_bytes and expanded_compaction_factor into max_compaction_bytes.
Test Plan: Add two new unit tests. Run all existing tests, including jtest.
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D59829
Summary: Extend the option memtable_prefix_bloom_huge_page_tlb_size from just putting memtable bloom filter to huge page to memtable itself too.
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, andrewkr
Reviewed By: andrewkr
Subscribers: leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D60513
Summary: Add option write_buffer_manager to help users control total memory spent on memtables across multiple DB instances.
Test Plan: Add a new unit test.
Reviewers: yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: adela, benj, sumeet, muthu, leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D59925
Summary:
Add a read option `background_purge_on_iterator_cleanup` to avoid deleting files in foreground when destroying iterators.
Instead, a job is scheduled in high priority queue and would be executed in a separate background thread.
Test Plan: Add a variant of PurgeObsoleteFileTest. Turn on background purge option in the new test, and use sleeping task to ensure files are deleted in background.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D59499
Summary: filter_deltes is not a frequently used feature. Remove it.
Test Plan: Run all test suites.
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D59427
Summary: We introduced default slow down and stop condition, but didn't reset it in bulk load mode. Fix it.
Test Plan: N/A
Reviewers: igor, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D59757
Summary:
Add option to not flush memtable on open()
In case the option is enabled, don't delete existing log files by not updating log numbers to MANIFEST.
Will still flush if we need to (e.g. memtable full in the middle). In that case we also flush final memtable.
If wal_recovery_mode = kPointInTimeRecovery, do not halt immediately after encounter corruption. Instead, check if seq id of next log file is last_log_sequence + 1. In that case we continue recovery.
Test Plan: See unit test.
Reviewers: dhruba, horuff, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: benj, yhchiang, andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57813
Summary:
memtable_prefix_bloom_probes is not a critical option. Remove it to reduce number of options.
It's easier for users to make mistakes with memtable_prefix_bloom_bits, turn it to memtable_prefix_bloom_bits_ratio
Test Plan: Run all existing tests
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: gunnarku, yoshinorim, MarkCallaghan, leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D59199
Summary:
Add a new option that can be used to set a specific compression algorithm for bottommost level.
This option will only affect levels larger than base level.
I have also updated CompactionJobInfo to include the compression algorithm used in compaction
Test Plan:
added new unittest
existing unittests
Reviewers: andrewkr, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: lightmark, andrewkr, dhruba, yoshinorim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57669
Summary: We changed default options of max_open_files and max_file_opening_threads but didn't revert it in OptimizeForSmallDb().
Test Plan: Add a unit test
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57675
Summary:
Add an option `iterator_readahead_size` to `ReadOptions` to enable
configurable readahead for iterators similar to the corresponding
option for compaction.
Test Plan:
```
make commit_prereq
```
Reviewers: kumar.rangarajan, ott, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: yiwu, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D55419
Summary:
Changing several option defaults:
options.max_open_files changes from 5000 to -1
options.base_background_compactions changes from max_background_compactions to 1
options.wal_recovery_mode changes from kTolerateCorruptedTailRecords to kTolerateCorruptedTailRecords
options.compaction_pri changes from kByCompensatedSize to kByCompensatedSize
Test Plan: Write unit tests to see OldDefaults() works as expected.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, yiwu, kradhakrishnan, leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56427
Summary:
This adds a new metablock containing a shared dictionary that is used
to compress all data blocks in the SST file. The size of the shared dictionary
is configurable in CompressionOptions and defaults to 0. It's currently only
used for zlib/lz4/lz4hc, but the block will be stored in the SST regardless of
the compression type if the user chooses a nonzero dictionary size.
During compaction, computes the dictionary by randomly sampling the first
output file in each subcompaction. It pre-computes the intervals to sample
by assuming the output file will have the maximum allowable length. In case
the file is smaller, some of the pre-computed sampling intervals can be beyond
end-of-file, in which case we skip over those samples and the dictionary will
be a bit smaller. After the dictionary is generated using the first file in a
subcompaction, it is loaded into the compression library before writing each
block in each subsequent file of that subcompaction.
On the read path, gets the dictionary from the metablock, if it exists. Then,
loads that dictionary into the compression library before reading each block.
Test Plan: new unit test
Reviewers: yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman, cyan, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, yoshinorim, kradhakrishnan, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52287
Summary:
Introduced option to dump malloc statistics using new option flag.
Added new command line option to db_bench tool to enable this
funtionality.
Also extended build to support environments with/without jemalloc.
Test Plan:
1) Build rocksdb using `make` command. Launch the following command
`./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --dump_malloc_stats=true
--num=10000000` end verified that jemalloc dump is present in LOG file.
2) Build rocksdb using `DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 make db_bench -j32` and ran
the same db_bench tool and found the following message in LOG file:
"Please compile with jemalloc to enable malloc dump".
3) Also built rocksdb using `make` command on MacOS to verify behavior
in non-FB environment.
Also to debug build configuration change temporary changed
AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY = 1 in Makefile to see compiler and build
tools output. For case 1) -DROCKSDB_JEMALLOC was present in compiler
command line. For both 2) and 3) this flag was not present.
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57321
Summary: It is useful to print out IO stats in flush jobs too. Extend options.compaction_measure_io_stats to flush jobs and raname it.
Test Plan: Try db_bench and see the stats are printed out.
Reviewers: yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: kradhakrishnan, yiwu, IslamAbdelRahman, leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56769
Summary:
- Need to use unsigned long long for 64-bit literals on windows
- Need size_t for backup meta-file length since clang doesn't let us assign size_t to int
Test Plan: backupable_db_test and options_test
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56391
Summary: Cache shard bit 4 is sometimes too small and 6 is a more common value picked by users. Make that default. It shouldn't hurt much to change options.max_file_opening_threads default to be 16, which will reduce the worst case DB open time.
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, igor, andrewkr
Reviewed By: andrewkr
Subscribers: andrewkr, MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D55047
Summary: Change some RocksDB default options to make it more friendly to server workloads.
Test Plan: Run all existing tests
Reviewers: yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: sumeet, muthu, benj, MarkCallaghan, igor, leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D55941
Summary:
If options.base_background_compactions is given, we try to schedule number of compactions not existing this number, only when L0 files increase to certain number, or pending compaction bytes more than certain threshold, we schedule compactions based on options.max_background_compactions.
The watermarks are calculated based on slowdown thresholds.
Test Plan:
Add new test cases in column_family_test.
Adding more unit tests.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, rven, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, yoshinorim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53409
Summary:
Add a new class SstFileTracker that will be notified whenever a DB add/delete/move and sst file, it will also replace DeleteScheduler
SstFileTracker can be used later to abort writes when we exceed a specific size
Test Plan: unit tests
Reviewers: rven, anthony, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: igor, lovro, march, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D50469
Summary:
This diff adds support for concurrent adds to the skiplist memtable
implementations. Memory allocation is made thread-safe by the addition of
a spinlock, with small per-core buffers to avoid contention. Concurrent
memtable writes are made via an additional method and don't impose a
performance overhead on the non-concurrent case, so parallelism can be
selected on a per-batch basis.
Write thread synchronization is an increasing bottleneck for higher levels
of concurrency, so this diff adds --enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield
(default off). This feature causes threads joining a write batch
group to spin for a short time (default 100 usec) using sched_yield,
rather than going to sleep on a mutex. If the timing of the yield calls
indicates that another thread has actually run during the yield then
spinning is avoided. This option improves performance for concurrent
situations even without parallel adds, although it has the potential to
increase CPU usage (and the heuristic adaptation is not yet mature).
Parallel writes are not currently compatible with
inplace updates, update callbacks, or delete filtering.
Enable it with --allow_concurrent_memtable_write (and
--enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield). Parallel memtable writes
are performance neutral when there is no actual parallelism, and in
my experiments (SSD server-class Linux and varying contention and key
sizes for fillrandom) they are always a performance win when there is
more than one thread.
Statistics are updated earlier in the write path, dropping the number
of DB mutex acquisitions from 2 to 1 for almost all cases.
This diff was motivated and inspired by Yahoo's cLSM work. It is more
conservative than cLSM: RocksDB's write batch group leader role is
preserved (along with all of the existing flush and write throttling
logic) and concurrent writers are blocked until all memtable insertions
have completed and the sequence number has been advanced, to preserve
linearizability.
My test config is "db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -threads=$T
-batch_size=1 -memtablerep=skip_list -value_size=100 --num=1000000/$T
-level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=9999 -level0_stop_writes_trigger=9999
-disable_auto_compactions --max_write_buffer_number=8
-max_background_flushes=8 --disable_wal --write_buffer_size=160000000
--block_size=16384 --allow_concurrent_memtable_write" on a two-socket
Xeon E5-2660 @ 2.2Ghz with lots of memory and an SSD hard drive. With 1
thread I get ~440Kops/sec. Peak performance for 1 socket (numactl
-N1) is slightly more than 1Mops/sec, at 16 threads. Peak performance
across both sockets happens at 30 threads, and is ~900Kops/sec, although
with fewer threads there is less performance loss when the system has
background work.
Test Plan:
1. concurrent stress tests for InlineSkipList and DynamicBloom
2. make clean; make check
3. make clean; DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 make valgrind_check; valgrind db_bench
4. make clean; COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make all check; db_bench
5. make clean; COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make all check; db_bench
6. make clean; OPT=-DROCKSDB_LITE make check
7. verify no perf regressions when disabled
Reviewers: igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, IslamAbdelRahman, anthony, yhchiang, rven, sdong, guyg8, kradhakrishnan, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D50589
Summary: We now have a mechanism to further slowdown writes. Double default options.delayed_write_rate to try to keep the default behavior closer to it used to be.
Test Plan: Run all tests.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, rven, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52281
Summary: It's usually hard for users to set a value of options.delayed_write_rate. With this diff, after slowdown condition triggers, we greedily reduce write rate if estimated pending compaction bytes increase. If estimated compaction pending bytes drop, we increase the write rate.
Test Plan:
Add a unit test
Test with db_bench setting:
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 --soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit=1000000000 --hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit=3000000000 --delayed_write_rate=100000000
and make sure without the commit, write stop will happen, but with the commit, it will not happen.
Reviewers: igor, anthony, rven, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52131
Summary:
This patch update the Iterator API to introduce new functions that allow users to keep the Slices returned by key() valid as long as the Iterator is not deleted
ReadOptions::pin_data : If true keep loaded blocks in memory as long as the iterator is not deleted
Iterator::IsKeyPinned() : If true, this mean that the Slice returned by key() is valid as long as the iterator is not deleted
Also add a new option BlockBasedTableOptions::use_delta_encoding to allow users to disable delta_encoding if needed.
Benchmark results (using https://phabricator.fb.com/P20083553)
```
// $ du -h /home/tec/local/normal.4K.Snappy/db10077
// 6.1G /home/tec/local/normal.4K.Snappy/db10077
// $ du -h /home/tec/local/zero.8K.LZ4/db10077
// 6.4G /home/tec/local/zero.8K.LZ4/db10077
// Benchmarks for shard db10077
// _build/opt/rocks/benchmark/rocks_copy_benchmark \
// --normal_db_path="/home/tec/local/normal.4K.Snappy/db10077" \
// --zero_db_path="/home/tec/local/zero.8K.LZ4/db10077"
// First run
// ============================================================================
// rocks/benchmark/RocksCopyBenchmark.cpp relative time/iter iters/s
// ============================================================================
// BM_StringCopy 1.73s 576.97m
// BM_StringPiece 103.74% 1.67s 598.55m
// ============================================================================
// Match rate : 1000000 / 1000000
// Second run
// ============================================================================
// rocks/benchmark/RocksCopyBenchmark.cpp relative time/iter iters/s
// ============================================================================
// BM_StringCopy 611.99ms 1.63
// BM_StringPiece 203.76% 300.35ms 3.33
// ============================================================================
// Match rate : 1000000 / 1000000
```
Test Plan: Unit tests
Reviewers: sdong, igor, anthony, yhchiang, rven
Reviewed By: rven
Subscribers: dhruba, lovro, adsharma
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48999
Summary: Deprecate options.soft_rate_limit, which is hard to tune, with options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit, which would trigger the slowdown if estimated pending compaction bytes exceeds the threshold. The hope is to make it more striaght-forward to tune.
Test Plan: Modify DBTest.SoftLimit to cover options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit instead; run all unit tests.
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, rven, kradhakrishnan, igor, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D51117
Summary: Introduce a compaction picking priority that picks files who contains the oldest rows to compact. This is a mode that slightly improves write amplification for random update cases.
Test Plan: Add a unit test and run it in valgrind too.
Reviewers: yhchiang, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, rven, kradhakrishnan, MarkCallaghan, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D51459
Summary: options.row_cache should already been initialized as null by default. Still try to set it following current convention, because one valgrind failure reports a failure related to it.
Test Plan: Run all unit tests
Reviewers: yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D51303
Summary:
This patch allows rocksdb to persist options into a file on
DB::Open, SetOptions, and Create / Drop ColumnFamily.
Options files are created under the same directory as the rocksdb
instance.
In addition, this patch also adds a fail_if_missing_options_file in DBOptions
that makes any function call return non-ok status when it is not able to
persist options properly.
// If true, then DB::Open / CreateColumnFamily / DropColumnFamily
// / SetOptions will fail if options file is not detected or properly
// persisted.
//
// DEFAULT: false
bool fail_if_missing_options_file;
Options file names are formatted as OPTIONS-<number>, and RocksDB
will always keep the latest two options files.
Test Plan:
Add options_file_test.
options_test
column_family_test
Reviewers: igor, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48285
Enable C4307 'operator' : integral constant overflow
Longs and ints on Windows are 32-bit hence the overflow
Enable C4309 'conversion' : truncation of constant value
Enable C4512 'class' : assignment operator could not be generated
Enable C4701 Potentially uninitialized local variable 'name' used
Summary:
MyRocks testing found an issue that while iterating over keys
that are outside the prefix, sometimes wrong results were seen for keys
outside the prefix. We now tighten the range of keys seen with a new
read option called prefix_seen_at_start. This remembers the starting
prefix and then compares it on a Next for equality of prefix. If they
are from a different prefix, it sets valid to false.
Test Plan: PrefixTest.PrefixValid
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, yhchiang, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: spetrunia, hermanlee4, yoshinorim, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D50211
Summary: Run "make format" for some recent commits.
Test Plan: Build and run tests
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D49707
introduce a new DBOption random_access_max_buffer_size to limit
the size of the random access buffer used for unbuffered access.
Implement read ahead buffering when enabled.
To that effect propagate compaction_readahead_size and the new option
to the env options to make it available for the implementation.
Add Hint() override so SetupForCompaction() call would call Hint()
readahead can now be setup from both Hint() and EnableReadAhead()
Add new option random_access_max_buffer_size support
db_bench, options_helper to make it string parsable
and the unit test.
Summary:
Added boolean variable to guard fallocate() calls.
Set to false to prevent space leaks when tests fail.
Test Plan:
Compliles
Set to false and ran log device tests
Reviewers: sdong, lovro, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48027
Yi Wu