Summary:
For performance purposes, the lower level routines were changed to use a SystemClock* instead of a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock>. The shared ptr has some performance degradation on certain hardware classes.
For most of the system, there is no risk of the pointer being deleted/invalid because the shared_ptr will be stored elsewhere. For example, the ImmutableDBOptions stores the Env which has a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in it. The SystemClock* within the ImmutableDBOptions is essentially a "short cut" to gain access to this constant resource.
There were a few classes (PeriodicWorkScheduler?) where the "short cut" property did not hold. In those cases, the shared pointer was preserved.
Using db_bench readrandom perf_level=3 on my EC2 box, this change performed as well or better than 6.17:
6.17: readrandom : 28.046 micros/op 854902 ops/sec; 61.3 MB/s (355999 of 355999 found)
6.18: readrandom : 32.615 micros/op 735306 ops/sec; 52.7 MB/s (290999 of 290999 found)
PR: readrandom : 27.500 micros/op 871909 ops/sec; 62.5 MB/s (367999 of 367999 found)
(Note that the times for 6.18 are prior to revert of the SystemClock).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8033
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D27014563
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: ad0459eba03182e454391b5926bf5cdd45657b67
Summary:
Removed the uses of the Legacy FileWrapper classes from the source code. The wrappers were creating an additional layer of indirection/wrapping, as the Env already has a FileSystem.
Moved the Custom FileWrapper classes into the CustomEnv, as these classes are really for the private use the the CustomEnv class.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7851
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D26114816
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: db32840e58d969d3a0fa6c25aaf13d6dcdc74150
Summary:
Introduces and uses a SystemClock class to RocksDB. This class contains the time-related functions of an Env and these functions can be redirected from the Env to the SystemClock.
Many of the places that used an Env (Timer, PerfStepTimer, RepeatableThread, RateLimiter, WriteController) for time-related functions have been changed to use SystemClock instead. There are likely more places that can be changed, but this is a start to show what can/should be done. Over time it would be nice to migrate most (if not all) of the uses of the time functions from the Env to the SystemClock.
There are several Env classes that implement these functions. Most of these have not been converted yet to SystemClock implementations; that will come in a subsequent PR. It would be good to unify many of the Mock Timer implementations, so that they behave similarly and be tested similarly (some override Sleep, some use a MockSleep, etc).
Additionally, this change will allow new methods to be introduced to the SystemClock (like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7101 WaitFor) in a consistent manner across a smaller number of classes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7858
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D26006406
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: ed10a8abbdab7ff2e23d69d85bd25b3e7e899e90
Summary:
There is a typo in TryMerge which may cause MultiRead to internally read more data than expected, but won't affect MultiRead results' correctness.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7157
Test Plan: make random_access_file_reader_test && ./random_access_file_reader_test
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D22670257
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: d261289455a65aa496b348c6e5582b48b12963b7
Summary:
TryMerge() overzealously creates one huge file read request in an attempt to merge smaller disjoint requests. For example, ~30 input requests of ~100 bytes output as 1 request of 100 MiB causing alarmingly large read throughputs to be repeatedly observed by the environment.
Signed-off-by: Jason Volk <jason@zemos.net>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6979
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D22668892
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 7506fe9621b7f1a747dadf6b8ddb1b1a141c1937
Summary:
Issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7133 reported that using `system_clock` in `FileOperationInfo::TimePoint` causes the duration of file flush operation (which can be a noop on MacOS in some scenarios) appears to be 0 and fail an assertion in listener_test. Using `steady_clock` supposedly fixed the problem.
`steady_clock` actually fits better into the use cases of `FileOperationInfo::TimePoint` as all usages care about durations but not wall clock time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7153
Test Plan: make check.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D22654136
Pulled By: roghnin
fbshipit-source-id: 5980b1080734bdae496a18071a2c2b5887c67d85
Summary:
sst_dump can issue many file reads from the file system. This doesn't work well with file systems without a OS cache, especially remote file systems. In order to mitigate this problem, several improvements are done:
1. --readahead_size is added, so that users can specify readahead size when scanning the data.
2. Force a 512KB tail readahead, which prevents three I/Os for footer, meta index and property blocks and hopefully index and filter blocks too.
3. Consoldiate SSTDump's I/Os before opening the file for read. Use the same file prefetch buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6836
Test Plan: Add a test that covers this new feature.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21516607
fbshipit-source-id: 3ae43526286f67b2f4a5bdedfbc92719d579b87e
Summary:
Calculate ```IOOptions::timeout``` using ```ReadOptions::deadline``` and pass it to ```FileSystem::Read/FileSystem::MultiRead```. This allows us to impose a tighter bound on the time taken by Get/MultiGet on FileSystem/Envs that support IO timeouts. Even on those that don't support, check in ```RandomAccessFileReader::Read``` and ```MultiRead``` and return ```Status::TimedOut()``` if the deadline is exceeded.
For now, TableReader creation, which might do file opens and reads, are not covered. It will be implemented in another PR.
Tests:
Update existing unit tests to verify the correct timeout value is being passed
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6751
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D21285631
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: d89af843e5a91ece866e87aa29438b52a65a8567
Summary:
When aligned_buf is provided, the result slice's starting address should take offset advance into account.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6672
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D20934198
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: c3475c9c132b92c50d8c7c399fca2e9e76870803
Summary:
`scratch` is not initialized in `Align` because it will be set outside of it. But clang analyzer is strict on initializing it before return.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6577
Test Plan: make analyze
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D20607303
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 2843d759345a057a8e122178d30b90deff0f9b2a
Summary:
By supporting direct IO in RandomAccessFileReader::MultiRead, the benefits of parallel IO (IO uring) and direct IO can be combined.
In direct IO mode, read requests are aligned and merged together before being issued to RandomAccessFile::MultiRead, so blocks in the original requests might share the same underlying buffer, the shared buffers are returned in `aligned_bufs`, which is a new parameter of the `MultiRead` API.
For example, suppose alignment requirement for direct IO is 4KB, one request is (offset: 1KB, len: 1KB), another request is (offset: 3KB, len: 1KB), then since they all belong to page (offset: 0, len: 4KB), `MultiRead` only reads the page with direct IO into a buffer on heap, and returns 2 Slices referencing regions in that same buffer. See `random_access_file_reader_test.cc` for more examples.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6446
Test Plan: Added a new test `random_access_file_reader_test.cc`.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D20097518
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: ca48a8faf9c3af146465c102ef6b266a363e78d1
Summary:
In direct IO mode, RandomAccessFileReader::Read allocates an internal aligned buffer, and then copies the result into the scratch buffer. If the result is only temporarily used inside a function, there is no need to do the memcpy and just let the result Slice refer to the internally allocated buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6455
Test Plan: make check
Differential Revision: D20106753
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 44f505843837bba47a56e3fa2c4dd3bd76486b58
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433
Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.
Differential Revision: D19977691
fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
Summary:
The current Env API encompasses both storage/file operations, as well as OS related operations. Most of the APIs return a Status, which does not have enough metadata about an error, such as whether its retry-able or not, scope (i.e fault domain) of the error etc., that may be required in order to properly handle a storage error. The file APIs also do not provide enough control over the IO SLA, such as timeout, prioritization, hinting about placement and redundancy etc.
This PR separates out the file/storage APIs from Env into a new FileSystem class. The APIs are updated to return an IOStatus with metadata about the error, as well as to take an IOOptions structure as input in order to allow more control over the IO.
The user can set both ```options.env``` and ```options.file_system``` to specify that RocksDB should use the former for OS related operations and the latter for storage operations. Internally, a ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` has been introduced that inherits from ```Env``` and redirects individual methods to either an ```Env``` implementation or the ```FileSystem``` as appropriate. When options are sanitized during ```DB::Open```, ```options.env``` is replaced with a newly allocated ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` instance if both env and file_system have been specified. This way, the rest of the RocksDB code can continue to function as before.
This PR also ports PosixEnv to the new API by splitting it into two - PosixEnv and PosixFileSystem. PosixEnv is defined as a sub-class of CompositeEnvWrapper, and threading/time functions are overridden with Posix specific implementations in order to avoid an extra level of indirection.
The ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` translates ```IOStatus``` return code to ```Status```, and sets the severity to ```kSoftError``` if the io_status is retryable. The error handling code in RocksDB can then recover the DB automatically.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5761
Differential Revision: D18868376
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 39efe18a162ea746fabac6360ff529baba48486f
Summary:
file_reader_writer.h and .cc contain several files and helper function, and it's hard to navigate. Separate it to multiple files and put them under file/
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5803
Test Plan: Build whole project using make and cmake.
Differential Revision: D17374550
fbshipit-source-id: 10efca907721e7a78ed25bbf74dc5410dea05987
mrambacher