Summary: We want to keep Env a think layer for better portability. Less platform dependent codes should be moved out of Env. In this patch, I create a wrapper of file readers and writers, and put rate limiting, write buffering, as well as most perf context instrumentation and random kill out of Env. It will make it easier to maintain multiple Env in the future.
Test Plan: Run all existing unit tests.
Reviewers: anthony, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42321
Summary:
In this diff I add another parameter to BlockBasedTableOptions that will let users specify block based table's format. This will greatly simplify block based table's format changes in the future.
First format change that this will support is encoding decompressed size in Zlib and BZip2 blocks. This diff is blocking https://reviews.facebook.net/D31311.
Test Plan: Added a unit tests. More tests to come as part of https://reviews.facebook.net/D31311.
Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan, yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31383
Summary:
In some environment such as android, the c++ library does not have
std::to_string. This path adds rocksdb::ToString(), which wraps std::to_string
when std::to_string is not available, and implements std::to_string
in the other case.
Test Plan:
make dbg -j32
./db_test
make clean
make dbg OPT=-DOS_ANDROID -j32
./db_test
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D29181
Summary:
We need to turn on -Wshorten-64-to-32 for mobile. See D1671432 (internal phabricator) for details.
This diff turns on the warning flag and fixes all the errors. There were also some interesting errors that I might call bugs, especially in plain table. Going forward, I think it makes sense to have this flag turned on and be very very careful when converting 64-bit to 32-bit variables.
Test Plan: compiles
Reviewers: ljin, rven, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: bobbaldwin, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28689
Summary:
...and fix all the errors :)
Jim suggested turning on -Wshadow because it helped him fix number of critical bugs in fbcode. I think it's a good idea to be -Wshadow clean.
Test Plan: compiles
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27711
Summary:
when I changed std::vector<std::string, std::string> to std::string to
store key/value pairs in builder, I missed the handling for kDeletion
type. As a result, value_size_ can be wrong if the first add key is for
deletion.
The is captured by ./cuckoo_table_db_test
Test Plan:
./cuckoo_table_db_test
./cuckoo_table_reader_test
./cuckoo_table_builder_test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24045
Summary:
builder currently buffers all key value pairs as a vector of
pair<string, string>. That is too much due to std::string
overhead. It wasn't able to fit 1B key/values (12bytes total) in 100GB
of ram. Switch to use a plain string to store the key/value sequence and
use only 12GB of ram as a result.
Test Plan: db_bench
Reviewers: igor, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23763
Summary:
When creating a new iterator, instead of storing mapping from key to
bucket id for sorting, store only bucket id and read key from mmap file
based on the id. This reduces from 20 bytes per entry to only 4 bytes.
Test Plan: db_bench
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23757
Summary:
Using module to calculate hash makes lookup ~8% slower. But it has its
benefit: file size is more predictable, more space enffient
Test Plan: db_bench
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23691
Summary:
MurmurHash becomes expensive when we do millions Get() a second in one
thread. Add this option to allow the first hash function to use identity
function as hash function. It results in QPS increase from 3.7M/s to
~4.3M/s. I did not observe improvement for end to end RocksDB
performance. This may be caused by other bottlenecks that I will address
in a separate diff.
Test Plan:
```
[ljin@dev1964 rocksdb] ./cuckoo_table_reader_test --enable_perf --file_dir=/dev/shm --write --identity_as_first_hash=0
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.WhenKeyExists
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.WhenKeyExistsWithUint64Comparator
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.CheckIterator
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.CheckIteratorUint64
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.WhenKeyNotFound
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.TestReadPerformance
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.272us (3.7 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.138us (7.2 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.142us (7.1 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.142us (7.0 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.144us (6.9 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 125829120
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.201us (5.0 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.121us (8.3 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.123us (8.1 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.121us (8.3 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.112us (8.9 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 104857600
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.251us (4.0 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.107us (9.4 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.099us (10.1 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.100us (10.0 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.116us (8.6 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 83886080
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.189us (5.3 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.095us (10.5 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.096us (10.4 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.098us (10.2 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.105us (9.5 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 73400320
[ljin@dev1964 rocksdb] ./cuckoo_table_reader_test --enable_perf --file_dir=/dev/shm --write --identity_as_first_hash=1
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.WhenKeyExists
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.WhenKeyExistsWithUint64Comparator
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.CheckIterator
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.CheckIteratorUint64
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.WhenKeyNotFound
==== Test CuckooReaderTest.TestReadPerformance
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.230us (4.3 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.086us (11.7 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.088us (11.3 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.083us (12.1 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 125829120
With 125829120 items, utilization is 93.75%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.083us (12.1 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 125829120
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.159us (6.3 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.078us (12.8 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.080us (12.6 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.080us (12.5 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 104857600
With 104857600 items, utilization is 78.12%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.082us (12.2 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 104857600
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.154us (6.5 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.077us (13.0 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.077us (12.9 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.078us (12.8 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 83886080
With 83886080 items, utilization is 62.50%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.079us (12.6 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 83886080
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.218us (4.6 Mqps) with batch size of 0, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.083us (12.0 Mqps) with batch size of 10, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.085us (11.7 Mqps) with batch size of 25, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.086us (11.6 Mqps) with batch size of 50, # of found keys 73400320
With 73400320 items, utilization is 54.69%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.078us (12.8 Mqps) with batch size of 100, # of found keys 73400320
```
Reviewers: sdong, igor, yhchiang
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23451
Summary:
This is to avoid cutting file prematurely and resulting file size to be
half of specified.
Test Plan: db_bench
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23541
Summary: Fix compaction bug in Cuckoo Table Builder. Use kvs_.size() instead of num_entries in FileSize() method. Also added tests.
Test Plan:
make check all
Also ran db_bench to generate multiple files.
Reviewers: sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22743
Summary:
Use inlined hash functions instead of function pointer. Make number of buckets a power of two and use bitwise and instead of mod.
After these changes, we get almost 50% improvement in performance.
Results:
With 120000000 items, utilization is 89.41%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.231us (4.3 Mqps) with batch size of 0
Time taken per op is 0.229us (4.4 Mqps) with batch size of 0
Time taken per op is 0.185us (5.4 Mqps) with batch size of 0
With 120000000 items, utilization is 89.41%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.108us (9.3 Mqps) with batch size of 10
Time taken per op is 0.100us (10.0 Mqps) with batch size of 10
Time taken per op is 0.103us (9.7 Mqps) with batch size of 10
With 120000000 items, utilization is 89.41%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.101us (9.9 Mqps) with batch size of 25
Time taken per op is 0.098us (10.2 Mqps) with batch size of 25
Time taken per op is 0.097us (10.3 Mqps) with batch size of 25
With 120000000 items, utilization is 89.41%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.100us (10.0 Mqps) with batch size of 50
Time taken per op is 0.097us (10.3 Mqps) with batch size of 50
Time taken per op is 0.097us (10.3 Mqps) with batch size of 50
With 120000000 items, utilization is 89.41%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.102us (9.8 Mqps) with batch size of 100
Time taken per op is 0.098us (10.2 Mqps) with batch size of 100
Time taken per op is 0.115us (8.7 Mqps) with batch size of 100
With 100000000 items, utilization is 74.51%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.201us (5.0 Mqps) with batch size of 0
Time taken per op is 0.155us (6.5 Mqps) with batch size of 0
Time taken per op is 0.152us (6.6 Mqps) with batch size of 0
With 100000000 items, utilization is 74.51%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.089us (11.3 Mqps) with batch size of 10
Time taken per op is 0.084us (11.9 Mqps) with batch size of 10
Time taken per op is 0.086us (11.6 Mqps) with batch size of 10
With 100000000 items, utilization is 74.51%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.087us (11.5 Mqps) with batch size of 25
Time taken per op is 0.085us (11.7 Mqps) with batch size of 25
Time taken per op is 0.093us (10.8 Mqps) with batch size of 25
With 100000000 items, utilization is 74.51%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.094us (10.6 Mqps) with batch size of 50
Time taken per op is 0.094us (10.7 Mqps) with batch size of 50
Time taken per op is 0.093us (10.8 Mqps) with batch size of 50
With 100000000 items, utilization is 74.51%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.092us (10.9 Mqps) with batch size of 100
Time taken per op is 0.089us (11.2 Mqps) with batch size of 100
Time taken per op is 0.088us (11.3 Mqps) with batch size of 100
With 80000000 items, utilization is 59.60%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.154us (6.5 Mqps) with batch size of 0
Time taken per op is 0.168us (6.0 Mqps) with batch size of 0
Time taken per op is 0.190us (5.3 Mqps) with batch size of 0
With 80000000 items, utilization is 59.60%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.081us (12.4 Mqps) with batch size of 10
Time taken per op is 0.077us (13.0 Mqps) with batch size of 10
Time taken per op is 0.083us (12.1 Mqps) with batch size of 10
With 80000000 items, utilization is 59.60%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.077us (13.0 Mqps) with batch size of 25
Time taken per op is 0.073us (13.7 Mqps) with batch size of 25
Time taken per op is 0.073us (13.7 Mqps) with batch size of 25
With 80000000 items, utilization is 59.60%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.076us (13.1 Mqps) with batch size of 50
Time taken per op is 0.072us (13.8 Mqps) with batch size of 50
Time taken per op is 0.072us (13.8 Mqps) with batch size of 50
With 80000000 items, utilization is 59.60%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.077us (13.0 Mqps) with batch size of 100
Time taken per op is 0.074us (13.6 Mqps) with batch size of 100
Time taken per op is 0.073us (13.6 Mqps) with batch size of 100
With 70000000 items, utilization is 52.15%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.190us (5.3 Mqps) with batch size of 0
Time taken per op is 0.186us (5.4 Mqps) with batch size of 0
Time taken per op is 0.184us (5.4 Mqps) with batch size of 0
With 70000000 items, utilization is 52.15%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.079us (12.7 Mqps) with batch size of 10
Time taken per op is 0.070us (14.2 Mqps) with batch size of 10
Time taken per op is 0.072us (14.0 Mqps) with batch size of 10
With 70000000 items, utilization is 52.15%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.080us (12.5 Mqps) with batch size of 25
Time taken per op is 0.072us (14.0 Mqps) with batch size of 25
Time taken per op is 0.071us (14.1 Mqps) with batch size of 25
With 70000000 items, utilization is 52.15%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.082us (12.1 Mqps) with batch size of 50
Time taken per op is 0.071us (14.1 Mqps) with batch size of 50
Time taken per op is 0.073us (13.6 Mqps) with batch size of 50
With 70000000 items, utilization is 52.15%, number of hash functions: 2.
Time taken per op is 0.080us (12.5 Mqps) with batch size of 100
Time taken per op is 0.077us (13.0 Mqps) with batch size of 100
Time taken per op is 0.078us (12.8 Mqps) with batch size of 100
Test Plan:
make check all
make valgrind_check
make asan_check
Reviewers: sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22539
Summary: This implements a cache friendly version of Cuckoo Hash in which, in case of collission, we try to insert in next few locations. The size of the neighborhood to check is taken as an input parameter in builder and stored in the table.
Test Plan:
make check all
cuckoo_table_{db,reader,builder}_test
Reviewers: sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22455
Summary:
- New Uint64 comparator
- Modify Reader and Builder to take custom user comparators instead of bytewise comparator
- Modify logic for choosing unused user key in builder
- Modify iterator logic in reader
- test changes
Test Plan:
cuckoo_table_{builder,reader,db}_test
make check all
Reviewers: ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22377
Summary:
Contains the following changes:
- Implementation of cuckoo_table_factory
- Adding cuckoo table into AdaptiveTableFactory
- Adding cuckoo_table_db_test, similar to lines of plain_table_db_test
- Minor fixes to Reader: When a key is found in the table, return the key found instead of the search key.
- Minor fixes to Builder: Add table properties that are required by Version::UpdateTemporaryStats() during Get operation. Don't define curr_node as a reference variable as the memory locations may get reassigned during tree.push_back operation, leading to invalid memory access.
Test Plan:
cuckoo_table_reader_test --enable_perf
cuckoo_table_builder_test
cuckoo_table_db_test
make check all
make valgrind_check
make asan_check
Reviewers: sdong, igor, yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21219
Summary:
- Maintain a list of key-value pairs as vectors during Add operation.
- Start building hash table only when Finish() is called.
- This approach takes more time and space but avoids taking file_size, key and value lengths.
- Rewrote cuckoo_table_builder_test
I did not know about IterKey while writing this diff. I shall change places where IterKey could be used instead of std::string tomorrow. Please review rest of the logic.
Test Plan:
cuckoo_table_reader_test --enable_perf
cuckoo_table_builder_test
valgrind_check
asan_check
Reviewers: sdong, igor, yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20907
Summary: Made some small changes to fix the broken mac build
Test Plan: make check all in both linux and mac. All tests pass.
Reviewers: sdong, igor, ljin, yhchiang
Reviewed By: ljin, yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20895
Summary:
- Copy the key and value to in-memory hash table during Add operation. Also modified cuckoo_table_reader_test to use this.
- Store only the user_key in in-memory hash table if it is last level file.
- Handle Carryover while chosing unused key in Finish() method in case unused key was never found before Finish() call.
Test Plan:
cuckoo_table_reader_test --enable_perf
cuckoo_table_builder_test
valgrind_check
asan_check
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20715
Summary:
Contains:
- Implementation of TableReader based on Cuckoo Hashing
- Unittests for CuckooTableReader
- Performance test for TableReader
Test Plan:
make cuckoo_table_reader_test
./cuckoo_table_reader_test
make valgrind_check
make asan_check
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, igor, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20511
Summary:
Contains the following changes in CuckooTableBuilder:
- Take an extra parameter in constructor to identify last level file.
- Implement a better way to identify if a bucket has been inserted into the tree already during BFS search.
- Minor typos
Test Plan:
make cuckoo_table_builder
./cuckoo_table_builder
make valgrind_check
Reviewers: sdong, igor, yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20445
Summary:
Fixed the following compile error.
./table/cuckoo_table_builder.h:72:22: error: private field 'key_length_' is not used [-Werror,-Wunused-private-field]
const unsigned int key_length_;
^
1 error generated.
Test Plan: make
Reviewers: sdong, ljin, radheshyamb, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20349
sdong