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rocksdb/db/repair_test.cc

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// Copyright (c) 2016-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
#include "rocksdb/options.h"
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "db/db_impl/db_impl.h"
#include "db/db_test_util.h"
#include "file/file_util.h"
#include "rocksdb/comparator.h"
#include "rocksdb/db.h"
#include "rocksdb/transaction_log.h"
#include "table/unique_id_impl.h"
#include "util/string_util.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
class RepairTest : public DBTestBase {
public:
RepairTest() : DBTestBase("repair_test", /*env_do_fsync=*/true) {}
Status GetFirstSstPath(std::string* first_sst_path) {
assert(first_sst_path != nullptr);
first_sst_path->clear();
uint64_t manifest_size;
std::vector<std::string> files;
Status s = db_->GetLiveFiles(files, &manifest_size);
if (s.ok()) {
auto sst_iter =
std::find_if(files.begin(), files.end(), [](const std::string& file) {
uint64_t number;
FileType type;
bool ok = ParseFileName(file, &number, &type);
return ok && type == kTableFile;
});
*first_sst_path = sst_iter == files.end() ? "" : dbname_ + *sst_iter;
}
return s;
}
void ReopenWithSstIdVerify() {
std::atomic_int verify_passed{0};
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"Version::VerifySstUniqueIds::Passed", [&](void* arg) {
// override job status
auto id = static_cast<UniqueId64x2*>(arg);
assert(*id != kNullUniqueId64x2);
verify_passed++;
});
SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
auto options = CurrentOptions();
options.verify_sst_unique_id_in_manifest = true;
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_GT(verify_passed, 0);
}
};
TEST_F(RepairTest, LostManifest) {
// Add a couple SST files, delete the manifest, and verify RepairDB() saves
// the day.
ASSERT_OK(Put("key", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(Put("key2", "val2"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// Need to get path before Close() deletes db_, but delete it after Close() to
// ensure Close() didn't change the manifest.
std::string manifest_path =
DescriptorFileName(dbname_, dbfull()->TEST_Current_Manifest_FileNo());
Close();
ASSERT_OK(env_->FileExists(manifest_path));
ASSERT_OK(env_->DeleteFile(manifest_path));
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_, CurrentOptions()));
ReopenWithSstIdVerify();
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key"), "val");
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key2"), "val2");
}
TEST_F(RepairTest, LostManifestMoreDbFeatures) {
// Add a couple SST files, delete the manifest, and verify RepairDB() saves
// the day.
ASSERT_OK(Put("key", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("key2", "val2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("key3", "val3"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("key4", "val4"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// Test an SST file containing only a range tombstone
ASSERT_OK(db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "key2",
"key3z"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// Need to get path before Close() deletes db_, but delete it after Close() to
// ensure Close() didn't change the manifest.
std::string manifest_path =
DescriptorFileName(dbname_, dbfull()->TEST_Current_Manifest_FileNo());
Close();
ASSERT_OK(env_->FileExists(manifest_path));
ASSERT_OK(env_->DeleteFile(manifest_path));
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_, CurrentOptions()));
// repair from sst should work with unique_id verification
ReopenWithSstIdVerify();
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key"), "val");
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key2"), "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key3"), "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key4"), "val4");
}
TEST_F(RepairTest, CorruptManifest) {
// Manifest is in an invalid format. Expect a full recovery.
ASSERT_OK(Put("key", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(Put("key2", "val2"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// Need to get path before Close() deletes db_, but overwrite it after Close()
// to ensure Close() didn't change the manifest.
std::string manifest_path =
DescriptorFileName(dbname_, dbfull()->TEST_Current_Manifest_FileNo());
Close();
ASSERT_OK(env_->FileExists(manifest_path));
ASSERT_OK(CreateFile(env_->GetFileSystem(), manifest_path, "blah",
false /* use_fsync */));
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_, CurrentOptions()));
ReopenWithSstIdVerify();
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key"), "val");
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key2"), "val2");
}
TEST_F(RepairTest, IncompleteManifest) {
// In this case, the manifest is valid but does not reference all of the SST
// files. Expect a full recovery.
ASSERT_OK(Put("key", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
std::string orig_manifest_path =
DescriptorFileName(dbname_, dbfull()->TEST_Current_Manifest_FileNo());
CopyFile(orig_manifest_path, orig_manifest_path + ".tmp");
ASSERT_OK(Put("key2", "val2"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// Need to get path before Close() deletes db_, but overwrite it after Close()
// to ensure Close() didn't change the manifest.
std::string new_manifest_path =
DescriptorFileName(dbname_, dbfull()->TEST_Current_Manifest_FileNo());
Close();
ASSERT_OK(env_->FileExists(new_manifest_path));
// Replace the manifest with one that is only aware of the first SST file.
CopyFile(orig_manifest_path + ".tmp", new_manifest_path);
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_, CurrentOptions()));
ReopenWithSstIdVerify();
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key"), "val");
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key2"), "val2");
}
TEST_F(RepairTest, PostRepairSstFileNumbering) {
// Verify after a DB is repaired, new files will be assigned higher numbers
// than old files.
ASSERT_OK(Put("key", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(Put("key2", "val2"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
uint64_t pre_repair_file_num = dbfull()->TEST_Current_Next_FileNo();
Close();
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_, CurrentOptions()));
ReopenWithSstIdVerify();
uint64_t post_repair_file_num = dbfull()->TEST_Current_Next_FileNo();
ASSERT_GE(post_repair_file_num, pre_repair_file_num);
}
TEST_F(RepairTest, LostSst) {
// Delete one of the SST files but preserve the manifest that refers to it,
// then verify the DB is still usable for the intact SST.
ASSERT_OK(Put("key", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(Put("key2", "val2"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
std::string sst_path;
ASSERT_OK(GetFirstSstPath(&sst_path));
ASSERT_FALSE(sst_path.empty());
ASSERT_OK(env_->DeleteFile(sst_path));
Close();
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_, CurrentOptions()));
ReopenWithSstIdVerify();
// Exactly one of the key-value pairs should be in the DB now.
ASSERT_TRUE((Get("key") == "val") != (Get("key2") == "val2"));
}
TEST_F(RepairTest, CorruptSst) {
// Corrupt one of the SST files but preserve the manifest that refers to it,
// then verify the DB is still usable for the intact SST.
ASSERT_OK(Put("key", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(Put("key2", "val2"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
std::string sst_path;
ASSERT_OK(GetFirstSstPath(&sst_path));
ASSERT_FALSE(sst_path.empty());
ASSERT_OK(CreateFile(env_->GetFileSystem(), sst_path, "blah",
false /* use_fsync */));
Close();
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_, CurrentOptions()));
ReopenWithSstIdVerify();
// Exactly one of the key-value pairs should be in the DB now.
ASSERT_TRUE((Get("key") == "val") != (Get("key2") == "val2"));
}
TEST_F(RepairTest, UnflushedSst) {
// This test case invokes repair while some data is unflushed, then verifies
// that data is in the db.
ASSERT_OK(Put("key", "val"));
VectorLogPtr wal_files;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->GetSortedWalFiles(wal_files));
ASSERT_EQ(wal_files.size(), 1);
{
uint64_t total_ssts_size;
std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> sst_files;
ASSERT_OK(GetAllDataFiles(kTableFile, &sst_files, &total_ssts_size));
ASSERT_EQ(total_ssts_size, 0);
}
// Need to get path before Close() deletes db_, but delete it after Close() to
// ensure Close() didn't change the manifest.
std::string manifest_path =
DescriptorFileName(dbname_, dbfull()->TEST_Current_Manifest_FileNo());
Close();
ASSERT_OK(env_->FileExists(manifest_path));
ASSERT_OK(env_->DeleteFile(manifest_path));
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_, CurrentOptions()));
ReopenWithSstIdVerify();
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->GetSortedWalFiles(wal_files));
ASSERT_EQ(wal_files.size(), 0);
{
uint64_t total_ssts_size;
std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> sst_files;
ASSERT_OK(GetAllDataFiles(kTableFile, &sst_files, &total_ssts_size));
ASSERT_GT(total_ssts_size, 0);
}
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key"), "val");
}
TEST_F(RepairTest, SeparateWalDir) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("key", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "bar"));
VectorLogPtr wal_files;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->GetSortedWalFiles(wal_files));
ASSERT_EQ(wal_files.size(), 1);
{
uint64_t total_ssts_size;
std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> sst_files;
ASSERT_OK(GetAllDataFiles(kTableFile, &sst_files, &total_ssts_size));
ASSERT_EQ(total_ssts_size, 0);
}
std::string manifest_path =
DescriptorFileName(dbname_, dbfull()->TEST_Current_Manifest_FileNo());
Close();
ASSERT_OK(env_->FileExists(manifest_path));
ASSERT_OK(env_->DeleteFile(manifest_path));
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_, options));
// make sure that all WALs are converted to SSTables.
options.wal_dir = "";
ReopenWithSstIdVerify();
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->GetSortedWalFiles(wal_files));
ASSERT_EQ(wal_files.size(), 0);
{
uint64_t total_ssts_size;
std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> sst_files;
ASSERT_OK(GetAllDataFiles(kTableFile, &sst_files, &total_ssts_size));
ASSERT_GT(total_ssts_size, 0);
}
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key"), "val");
ASSERT_EQ(Get("foo"), "bar");
} while(ChangeWalOptions());
}
TEST_F(RepairTest, RepairMultipleColumnFamilies) {
// Verify repair logic associates SST files with their original column
// families.
const int kNumCfs = 3;
const int kEntriesPerCf = 2;
DestroyAndReopen(CurrentOptions());
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu1", "pikachu2"}, CurrentOptions());
for (int i = 0; i < kNumCfs; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < kEntriesPerCf; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(i, "key" + std::to_string(j), "val" + std::to_string(j)));
if (j == kEntriesPerCf - 1 && i == kNumCfs - 1) {
// Leave one unflushed so we can verify WAL entries are properly
// associated with column families.
continue;
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush(i));
}
}
// Need to get path before Close() deletes db_, but delete it after Close() to
// ensure Close() doesn't re-create the manifest.
std::string manifest_path =
DescriptorFileName(dbname_, dbfull()->TEST_Current_Manifest_FileNo());
Close();
ASSERT_OK(env_->FileExists(manifest_path));
ASSERT_OK(env_->DeleteFile(manifest_path));
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_, CurrentOptions()));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu1", "pikachu2"},
CurrentOptions());
for (int i = 0; i < kNumCfs; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < kEntriesPerCf; ++j) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(i, "key" + std::to_string(j)), "val" + std::to_string(j));
}
}
}
TEST_F(RepairTest, RepairColumnFamilyOptions) {
// Verify repair logic uses correct ColumnFamilyOptions when repairing a
// database with different options for column families.
const int kNumCfs = 2;
const int kEntriesPerCf = 2;
Options opts(CurrentOptions()), rev_opts(CurrentOptions());
opts.comparator = BytewiseComparator();
rev_opts.comparator = ReverseBytewiseComparator();
DestroyAndReopen(opts);
CreateColumnFamilies({"reverse"}, rev_opts);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "reverse"},
std::vector<Options>{opts, rev_opts});
for (int i = 0; i < kNumCfs; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < kEntriesPerCf; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(i, "key" + std::to_string(j), "val" + std::to_string(j)));
if (i == kNumCfs - 1 && j == kEntriesPerCf - 1) {
// Leave one unflushed so we can verify RepairDB's flush logic
continue;
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush(i));
}
}
Close();
// RepairDB() records the comparator in the manifest, and DB::Open would fail
// if a different comparator were used.
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_, opts, {{"default", opts}, {"reverse", rev_opts}},
opts /* unknown_cf_opts */));
ASSERT_OK(TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "reverse"},
std::vector<Options>{opts, rev_opts}));
for (int i = 0; i < kNumCfs; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < kEntriesPerCf; ++j) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(i, "key" + std::to_string(j)), "val" + std::to_string(j));
}
}
// Examine table properties to verify RepairDB() used the right options when
// converting WAL->SST
TablePropertiesCollection fname_to_props;
ASSERT_OK(db_->GetPropertiesOfAllTables(handles_[1], &fname_to_props));
ASSERT_EQ(fname_to_props.size(), 2U);
for (const auto& fname_and_props : fname_to_props) {
std::string comparator_name(rev_opts.comparator->Name());
ASSERT_EQ(comparator_name,
fname_and_props.second->comparator_name);
}
Close();
// Also check comparator when it's provided via "unknown" CF options
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_, opts, {{"default", opts}},
rev_opts /* unknown_cf_opts */));
ASSERT_OK(TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "reverse"},
std::vector<Options>{opts, rev_opts}));
for (int i = 0; i < kNumCfs; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < kEntriesPerCf; ++j) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(i, "key" + std::to_string(j)), "val" + std::to_string(j));
}
}
}
TEST_F(RepairTest, DbNameContainsTrailingSlash) {
{
bool tmp;
if (env_->AreFilesSame("", "", &tmp).IsNotSupported()) {
fprintf(stderr,
"skipping RepairTest.DbNameContainsTrailingSlash due to "
"unsupported Env::AreFilesSame\n");
return;
}
}
ASSERT_OK(Put("key", "val"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
Close();
ASSERT_OK(RepairDB(dbname_ + "/", CurrentOptions()));
ReopenWithSstIdVerify();
ASSERT_EQ(Get("key"), "val");
}
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}
#else
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int /*argc*/, char** /*argv*/) {
fprintf(stderr, "SKIPPED as RepairDB is not supported in ROCKSDB_LITE\n");
return 0;
}
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE