fork of https://github.com/oxigraph/rocksdb and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb for nextgraph and oxigraph
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431 lines
16 KiB
431 lines
16 KiB
// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
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// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
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// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
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#include "db/flush_job.h"
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#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
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#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
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#endif
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <vector>
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#include "db/builder.h"
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#include "db/db_iter.h"
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#include "db/dbformat.h"
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#include "db/event_helpers.h"
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#include "db/log_reader.h"
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#include "db/log_writer.h"
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#include "db/memtable.h"
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#include "db/memtable_list.h"
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#include "db/merge_context.h"
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#include "db/range_tombstone_fragmenter.h"
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#include "db/version_set.h"
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#include "file/file_util.h"
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#include "file/filename.h"
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#include "logging/event_logger.h"
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#include "logging/log_buffer.h"
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#include "logging/logging.h"
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#include "monitoring/iostats_context_imp.h"
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#include "monitoring/perf_context_imp.h"
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#include "monitoring/thread_status_util.h"
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#include "port/port.h"
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#include "rocksdb/db.h"
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#include "rocksdb/env.h"
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#include "rocksdb/statistics.h"
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#include "rocksdb/status.h"
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#include "rocksdb/table.h"
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#include "table/block_based/block.h"
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#include "table/block_based/block_based_table_factory.h"
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#include "table/merging_iterator.h"
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#include "table/table_builder.h"
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#include "table/two_level_iterator.h"
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#include "test_util/sync_point.h"
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#include "util/coding.h"
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#include "util/mutexlock.h"
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#include "util/stop_watch.h"
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namespace rocksdb {
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const char* GetFlushReasonString (FlushReason flush_reason) {
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switch (flush_reason) {
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case FlushReason::kOthers:
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return "Other Reasons";
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case FlushReason::kGetLiveFiles:
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return "Get Live Files";
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case FlushReason::kShutDown:
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return "Shut down";
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case FlushReason::kExternalFileIngestion:
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return "External File Ingestion";
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case FlushReason::kManualCompaction:
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return "Manual Compaction";
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case FlushReason::kWriteBufferManager:
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return "Write Buffer Manager";
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case FlushReason::kWriteBufferFull:
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return "Write Buffer Full";
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case FlushReason::kTest:
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return "Test";
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case FlushReason::kDeleteFiles:
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return "Delete Files";
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case FlushReason::kAutoCompaction:
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return "Auto Compaction";
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case FlushReason::kManualFlush:
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return "Manual Flush";
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case FlushReason::kErrorRecovery:
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return "Error Recovery";
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default:
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return "Invalid";
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}
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}
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FlushJob::FlushJob(const std::string& dbname, ColumnFamilyData* cfd,
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const ImmutableDBOptions& db_options,
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const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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const uint64_t* max_memtable_id,
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const EnvOptions& env_options, VersionSet* versions,
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InstrumentedMutex* db_mutex,
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std::atomic<bool>* shutting_down,
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std::vector<SequenceNumber> existing_snapshots,
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SequenceNumber earliest_write_conflict_snapshot,
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SnapshotChecker* snapshot_checker, JobContext* job_context,
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LogBuffer* log_buffer, Directory* db_directory,
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Directory* output_file_directory,
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CompressionType output_compression, Statistics* stats,
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EventLogger* event_logger, bool measure_io_stats,
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const bool sync_output_directory, const bool write_manifest,
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Env::Priority thread_pri)
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: dbname_(dbname),
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cfd_(cfd),
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db_options_(db_options),
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mutable_cf_options_(mutable_cf_options),
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max_memtable_id_(max_memtable_id),
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env_options_(env_options),
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versions_(versions),
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db_mutex_(db_mutex),
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shutting_down_(shutting_down),
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existing_snapshots_(std::move(existing_snapshots)),
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earliest_write_conflict_snapshot_(earliest_write_conflict_snapshot),
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snapshot_checker_(snapshot_checker),
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job_context_(job_context),
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log_buffer_(log_buffer),
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db_directory_(db_directory),
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output_file_directory_(output_file_directory),
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output_compression_(output_compression),
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stats_(stats),
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event_logger_(event_logger),
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measure_io_stats_(measure_io_stats),
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sync_output_directory_(sync_output_directory),
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write_manifest_(write_manifest),
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edit_(nullptr),
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base_(nullptr),
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pick_memtable_called(false),
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thread_pri_(thread_pri) {
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// Update the thread status to indicate flush.
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ReportStartedFlush();
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TEST_SYNC_POINT("FlushJob::FlushJob()");
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}
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FlushJob::~FlushJob() {
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ThreadStatusUtil::ResetThreadStatus();
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}
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void FlushJob::ReportStartedFlush() {
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ThreadStatusUtil::SetColumnFamily(cfd_, cfd_->ioptions()->env,
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db_options_.enable_thread_tracking);
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ThreadStatusUtil::SetThreadOperation(ThreadStatus::OP_FLUSH);
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ThreadStatusUtil::SetThreadOperationProperty(
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ThreadStatus::COMPACTION_JOB_ID,
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job_context_->job_id);
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IOSTATS_RESET(bytes_written);
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}
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void FlushJob::ReportFlushInputSize(const autovector<MemTable*>& mems) {
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uint64_t input_size = 0;
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for (auto* mem : mems) {
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input_size += mem->ApproximateMemoryUsage();
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}
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ThreadStatusUtil::IncreaseThreadOperationProperty(
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ThreadStatus::FLUSH_BYTES_MEMTABLES,
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input_size);
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}
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void FlushJob::RecordFlushIOStats() {
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RecordTick(stats_, FLUSH_WRITE_BYTES, IOSTATS(bytes_written));
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ThreadStatusUtil::IncreaseThreadOperationProperty(
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ThreadStatus::FLUSH_BYTES_WRITTEN, IOSTATS(bytes_written));
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IOSTATS_RESET(bytes_written);
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}
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void FlushJob::PickMemTable() {
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db_mutex_->AssertHeld();
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assert(!pick_memtable_called);
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pick_memtable_called = true;
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// Save the contents of the earliest memtable as a new Table
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cfd_->imm()->PickMemtablesToFlush(max_memtable_id_, &mems_);
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if (mems_.empty()) {
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return;
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}
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ReportFlushInputSize(mems_);
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// entries mems are (implicitly) sorted in ascending order by their created
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// time. We will use the first memtable's `edit` to keep the meta info for
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// this flush.
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MemTable* m = mems_[0];
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edit_ = m->GetEdits();
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edit_->SetPrevLogNumber(0);
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// SetLogNumber(log_num) indicates logs with number smaller than log_num
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// will no longer be picked up for recovery.
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edit_->SetLogNumber(mems_.back()->GetNextLogNumber());
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edit_->SetColumnFamily(cfd_->GetID());
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// path 0 for level 0 file.
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meta_.fd = FileDescriptor(versions_->NewFileNumber(), 0, 0);
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base_ = cfd_->current();
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base_->Ref(); // it is likely that we do not need this reference
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}
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Status FlushJob::Run(LogsWithPrepTracker* prep_tracker,
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FileMetaData* file_meta) {
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TEST_SYNC_POINT("FlushJob::Start");
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db_mutex_->AssertHeld();
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assert(pick_memtable_called);
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AutoThreadOperationStageUpdater stage_run(
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ThreadStatus::STAGE_FLUSH_RUN);
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if (mems_.empty()) {
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ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(log_buffer_, "[%s] Nothing in memtable to flush",
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cfd_->GetName().c_str());
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return Status::OK();
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}
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// I/O measurement variables
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PerfLevel prev_perf_level = PerfLevel::kEnableTime;
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uint64_t prev_write_nanos = 0;
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uint64_t prev_fsync_nanos = 0;
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uint64_t prev_range_sync_nanos = 0;
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uint64_t prev_prepare_write_nanos = 0;
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uint64_t prev_cpu_write_nanos = 0;
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uint64_t prev_cpu_read_nanos = 0;
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if (measure_io_stats_) {
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prev_perf_level = GetPerfLevel();
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SetPerfLevel(PerfLevel::kEnableTime);
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prev_write_nanos = IOSTATS(write_nanos);
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prev_fsync_nanos = IOSTATS(fsync_nanos);
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prev_range_sync_nanos = IOSTATS(range_sync_nanos);
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prev_prepare_write_nanos = IOSTATS(prepare_write_nanos);
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prev_cpu_write_nanos = IOSTATS(cpu_write_nanos);
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prev_cpu_read_nanos = IOSTATS(cpu_read_nanos);
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}
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// This will release and re-acquire the mutex.
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Status s = WriteLevel0Table();
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if (s.ok() && cfd_->IsDropped()) {
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s = Status::ColumnFamilyDropped("Column family dropped during compaction");
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}
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if ((s.ok() || s.IsColumnFamilyDropped()) &&
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shutting_down_->load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
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s = Status::ShutdownInProgress("Database shutdown");
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}
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if (!s.ok()) {
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cfd_->imm()->RollbackMemtableFlush(mems_, meta_.fd.GetNumber());
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} else if (write_manifest_) {
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TEST_SYNC_POINT("FlushJob::InstallResults");
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// Replace immutable memtable with the generated Table
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s = cfd_->imm()->TryInstallMemtableFlushResults(
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cfd_, mutable_cf_options_, mems_, prep_tracker, versions_, db_mutex_,
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meta_.fd.GetNumber(), &job_context_->memtables_to_free, db_directory_,
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log_buffer_);
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}
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if (s.ok() && file_meta != nullptr) {
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*file_meta = meta_;
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}
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RecordFlushIOStats();
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auto stream = event_logger_->LogToBuffer(log_buffer_);
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stream << "job" << job_context_->job_id << "event"
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<< "flush_finished";
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stream << "output_compression"
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<< CompressionTypeToString(output_compression_);
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stream << "lsm_state";
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stream.StartArray();
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auto vstorage = cfd_->current()->storage_info();
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for (int level = 0; level < vstorage->num_levels(); ++level) {
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stream << vstorage->NumLevelFiles(level);
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}
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stream.EndArray();
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stream << "immutable_memtables" << cfd_->imm()->NumNotFlushed();
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if (measure_io_stats_) {
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if (prev_perf_level != PerfLevel::kEnableTime) {
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SetPerfLevel(prev_perf_level);
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}
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stream << "file_write_nanos" << (IOSTATS(write_nanos) - prev_write_nanos);
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stream << "file_range_sync_nanos"
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<< (IOSTATS(range_sync_nanos) - prev_range_sync_nanos);
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stream << "file_fsync_nanos" << (IOSTATS(fsync_nanos) - prev_fsync_nanos);
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stream << "file_prepare_write_nanos"
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<< (IOSTATS(prepare_write_nanos) - prev_prepare_write_nanos);
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stream << "file_cpu_write_nanos"
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<< (IOSTATS(cpu_write_nanos) - prev_cpu_write_nanos);
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stream << "file_cpu_read_nanos"
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<< (IOSTATS(cpu_read_nanos) - prev_cpu_read_nanos);
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}
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return s;
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}
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void FlushJob::Cancel() {
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db_mutex_->AssertHeld();
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assert(base_ != nullptr);
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base_->Unref();
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}
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Status FlushJob::WriteLevel0Table() {
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AutoThreadOperationStageUpdater stage_updater(
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ThreadStatus::STAGE_FLUSH_WRITE_L0);
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db_mutex_->AssertHeld();
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const uint64_t start_micros = db_options_.env->NowMicros();
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const uint64_t start_cpu_micros = db_options_.env->NowCPUNanos() / 1000;
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Status s;
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{
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auto write_hint = cfd_->CalculateSSTWriteHint(0);
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db_mutex_->Unlock();
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if (log_buffer_) {
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log_buffer_->FlushBufferToLog();
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}
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// memtables and range_del_iters store internal iterators over each data
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// memtable and its associated range deletion memtable, respectively, at
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// corresponding indexes.
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std::vector<InternalIterator*> memtables;
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std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FragmentedRangeTombstoneIterator>>
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range_del_iters;
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ReadOptions ro;
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ro.total_order_seek = true;
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Arena arena;
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uint64_t total_num_entries = 0, total_num_deletes = 0;
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uint64_t total_data_size = 0;
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size_t total_memory_usage = 0;
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for (MemTable* m : mems_) {
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ROCKS_LOG_INFO(
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db_options_.info_log,
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"[%s] [JOB %d] Flushing memtable with next log file: %" PRIu64 "\n",
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cfd_->GetName().c_str(), job_context_->job_id, m->GetNextLogNumber());
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memtables.push_back(m->NewIterator(ro, &arena));
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auto* range_del_iter =
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m->NewRangeTombstoneIterator(ro, kMaxSequenceNumber);
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if (range_del_iter != nullptr) {
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range_del_iters.emplace_back(range_del_iter);
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}
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total_num_entries += m->num_entries();
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total_num_deletes += m->num_deletes();
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total_data_size += m->get_data_size();
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total_memory_usage += m->ApproximateMemoryUsage();
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}
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event_logger_->Log() << "job" << job_context_->job_id << "event"
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<< "flush_started"
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<< "num_memtables" << mems_.size() << "num_entries"
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<< total_num_entries << "num_deletes"
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<< total_num_deletes << "total_data_size"
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<< total_data_size << "memory_usage"
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<< total_memory_usage << "flush_reason"
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<< GetFlushReasonString(cfd_->GetFlushReason());
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{
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ScopedArenaIterator iter(
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NewMergingIterator(&cfd_->internal_comparator(), &memtables[0],
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static_cast<int>(memtables.size()), &arena));
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ROCKS_LOG_INFO(db_options_.info_log,
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"[%s] [JOB %d] Level-0 flush table #%" PRIu64 ": started",
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cfd_->GetName().c_str(), job_context_->job_id,
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meta_.fd.GetNumber());
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TEST_SYNC_POINT_CALLBACK("FlushJob::WriteLevel0Table:output_compression",
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&output_compression_);
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int64_t _current_time = 0;
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auto status = db_options_.env->GetCurrentTime(&_current_time);
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// Safe to proceed even if GetCurrentTime fails. So, log and proceed.
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if (!status.ok()) {
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ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
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db_options_.info_log,
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"Failed to get current time to populate creation_time property. "
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"Status: %s",
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status.ToString().c_str());
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}
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const uint64_t current_time = static_cast<uint64_t>(_current_time);
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uint64_t oldest_key_time =
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mems_.front()->ApproximateOldestKeyTime();
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s = BuildTable(
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dbname_, db_options_.env, *cfd_->ioptions(), mutable_cf_options_,
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env_options_, cfd_->table_cache(), iter.get(),
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std::move(range_del_iters), &meta_, cfd_->internal_comparator(),
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cfd_->int_tbl_prop_collector_factories(), cfd_->GetID(),
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cfd_->GetName(), existing_snapshots_,
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earliest_write_conflict_snapshot_, snapshot_checker_,
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output_compression_, mutable_cf_options_.sample_for_compression,
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cfd_->ioptions()->compression_opts,
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mutable_cf_options_.paranoid_file_checks, cfd_->internal_stats(),
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TableFileCreationReason::kFlush, event_logger_, job_context_->job_id,
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Env::IO_HIGH, &table_properties_, 0 /* level */, current_time,
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oldest_key_time, write_hint, current_time);
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LogFlush(db_options_.info_log);
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}
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ROCKS_LOG_INFO(db_options_.info_log,
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"[%s] [JOB %d] Level-0 flush table #%" PRIu64 ": %" PRIu64
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" bytes %s"
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"%s",
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cfd_->GetName().c_str(), job_context_->job_id,
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meta_.fd.GetNumber(), meta_.fd.GetFileSize(),
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s.ToString().c_str(),
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meta_.marked_for_compaction ? " (needs compaction)" : "");
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if (s.ok() && output_file_directory_ != nullptr && sync_output_directory_) {
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s = output_file_directory_->Fsync();
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}
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TEST_SYNC_POINT("FlushJob::WriteLevel0Table");
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db_mutex_->Lock();
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}
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base_->Unref();
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// Note that if file_size is zero, the file has been deleted and
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// should not be added to the manifest.
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if (s.ok() && meta_.fd.GetFileSize() > 0) {
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// if we have more than 1 background thread, then we cannot
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// insert files directly into higher levels because some other
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// threads could be concurrently producing compacted files for
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// that key range.
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// Add file to L0
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edit_->AddFile(0 /* level */, meta_.fd.GetNumber(), meta_.fd.GetPathId(),
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meta_.fd.GetFileSize(), meta_.smallest, meta_.largest,
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meta_.fd.smallest_seqno, meta_.fd.largest_seqno,
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meta_.marked_for_compaction);
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}
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// Note that here we treat flush as level 0 compaction in internal stats
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InternalStats::CompactionStats stats(CompactionReason::kFlush, 1);
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stats.micros = db_options_.env->NowMicros() - start_micros;
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stats.cpu_micros = db_options_.env->NowCPUNanos() / 1000 - start_cpu_micros;
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stats.bytes_written = meta_.fd.GetFileSize();
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RecordTimeToHistogram(stats_, FLUSH_TIME, stats.micros);
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cfd_->internal_stats()->AddCompactionStats(0 /* level */, thread_pri_, stats);
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cfd_->internal_stats()->AddCFStats(InternalStats::BYTES_FLUSHED,
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meta_.fd.GetFileSize());
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RecordFlushIOStats();
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return s;
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}
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} // namespace rocksdb
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