Summary:
When we had a single thread pool for compactions, a thread could be busy for a long time (minutes) executing a compaction involving the bottom level. In multi-instance setups, the entire thread pool could be consumed by such bottom-level compactions. Then, top-level compactions (e.g., a few L0 files) would be blocked for a long time ("head-of-line blocking"). Such top-level compactions are critical to prevent compaction stalls as they can quickly reduce number of L0 files / sorted runs.
This diff introduces a bottom-priority queue for universal compactions including the bottom level. This alleviates the head-of-line blocking situation for fast, top-level compactions.
- Added `Env::Priority::BOTTOM` thread pool. This feature is only enabled if user explicitly configures it to have a positive number of threads.
- Changed `ThreadPoolImpl`'s default thread limit from one to zero. This change is invisible to users as we call `IncBackgroundThreadsIfNeeded` on the low-pri/high-pri pools during `DB::Open` with values of at least one. It is necessary, though, for bottom-pri to start with zero threads so the feature is disabled by default.
- Separated `ManualCompaction` into two parts in `PrepickedCompaction`. `PrepickedCompaction` is used for any compaction that's picked outside of its execution thread, either manual or automatic.
- Forward universal compactions involving last level to the bottom pool (worker thread's entry point is `BGWorkBottomCompaction`).
- Track `bg_bottom_compaction_scheduled_` so we can wait for bottom-level compactions to finish. We don't count them against the background jobs limits. So users of this feature will get an extra compaction for free.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2580
Differential Revision: D5422916
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a74bd11f1ea4933df3739b16808bb21fcd512333
Summary:
This patch refactors TransactionImpl by separating the logic for pessimistic concurrency control from the implementation of how to write the data to rocksdb. The existing implementation is named WriteCommittedTxnImpl as it writes committed data to the db. A template named WritePreparedTxnImpl is also added which will be later completed to provide a an alternative implementation.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2676
Differential Revision: D5549998
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 16298e86b43ca4849324c1f35c731913c6d17bec
Summary:
this value ``` Compaction::is_trivial_move_ ``` uninitialized .
under universal compaction , we enable ``` CompactionOptionsUniversal::allow_trivial_move ``` ,
9b11d4345a/db/compaction.cc (L245)
here is a disastrous bug , some sst trivial move to target level without overlap check ...
THEN , DATABASE DAMAGED , WE GOT A LEVEL WITH OVERLAP !
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2634
Differential Revision: D5530722
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 425ab55bca5967110377d634258360bcf88c200e
Summary:
we were passing `record_read_stats` (a bool) as the `hist_type` argument, which meant we were updating either `rocksdb.db.get.micros` (`hist_type == 0`) or `rocksdb.db.write.micros` (`hist_type == 1`) with wrong data.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2666
Differential Revision: D5520384
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 2f7c956aec32f8b58c5c18845ac478e0230c9516
Summary:
Replace dynamic_cast<> so that users can choose to build with RTTI off, so that they can save several bytes per object, and get tiny more memory available.
Some nontrivial changes:
1. Add Comparator::GetRootComparator() to get around the internal comparator hack
2. Add the two experiemental functions to DB
3. Add TableFactory::GetOptionString() to avoid unnecessary casting to get the option string
4. Since 3 is done, move the parsing option functions for table factory to table factory files too, to be symmetric.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2645
Differential Revision: D5502723
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: fd13cec5601cf68a554d87bfcf056f2ffa5fbf7c
Summary:
- FIFOCompactionWithTTLTest was flaky when run in parallel earlier, and hence it was disabled. Fixed it now.
- Also, faking sleep now instead of really sleeping to make tests more realistic by using TTLs like 1 hour and 1 day.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2650
Differential Revision: D5506038
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: deb429a527f045e3e2c5138b547c3e8ac8586aa2
Summary:
Breaking commit: d12691b86f
In the above commit, I moved the `TableCache` cleanup logic from `Version` destructor into `PurgeObsoleteFiles`. I missed cleaning up `TableCache` entries for the current `Version` during DB destruction.
This PR adds that logic to `VersionSet` destructor. One unfortunate side effect is now we're potentially deleting `TableReader`s after `column_family_set_.reset()`, which means we can't call `BlockBasedTableReader::Close` a second time as the block cache might already be destroyed.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2662
Differential Revision: D5515108
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 2cb820e19aa813e0d258d17f76b2d7b6b7ee0b18
Summary:
platform_dependent tests in Travis now builds all tests, which is not needed. Only build those tests we need to run.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2647
Differential Revision: D5513954
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 4d540b146124e70dd25586c47939d19f93655b0a
Summary:
Post-compaction work holds onto db mutex for the longest time (found by tracing lock acquires/releases with LTTng and correlating timestamps with our info log). Further experimentation showed `TableCache::EraseHandle` is responsible for ~86% of time mutex is held. We can just release the handle outside the db mutex.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2654
Differential Revision: D5507126
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 703c01ddf2aea16bc0f9e33c08935d78aa6b781d
Summary:
A FIFO compaction picker test is accidentally testing against an instance of level compaction picker.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2641
Differential Revision: D5495390
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 301962736f629b1c499570fb504cdbe66bacb46f
Summary:
We initially had disabled support for write_options.sync when concurrent_prepare_ is set. We later added this support but the statement that asserts this combination is not used was left there. This patch cleans it up.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2642
Differential Revision: D5496101
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: becbc503446f2a51bee24cc861958c090c724ec2
Summary:
The test is failing occasionally on the assert: `ASSERT_TRUE(writer->state == WriteThread::State::STATE_INIT)`. This is because the test don't make the leader wait for long enough before updating state for its followers. The patch move the update to `threads_waiting` to the end of `WriteThread::JoinBatchGroup:Wait` callback to avoid this happening.
Also adding `WriteThread::JoinBatchGroup:Start` and have each thread wait there while another thread is linking to the linked-list. This is to make the check of `is_leader` more deterministic.
Also changing two while-loops of `compare_exchange_strong` to plain `fetch_add`, to make it look cleaner.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2640
Differential Revision: D5491525
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 6e897f122082bd6f98e6d51b31a25e5fd0a3fb82
Summary:
We will divide by zero if `stats.micros` is zero, just add a simple check
This happens sometimes during running tests and UBSAN complains
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2631
Differential Revision: D5481455
Pulled By: IslamAbdelRahman
fbshipit-source-id: 69aa24e64e21de15d9e2b8009adf01675fcc6598
Summary:
I haven't looked to see if a class variable inside a loop like this is always initialised.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2602
Differential Revision: D5475937
Pulled By: IslamAbdelRahman
fbshipit-source-id: 8570b308f9a4b49e2a56ccc9e9b84d7c46568c15
Summary:
Add and implement Iterator::Refresh(). When this function is called, if the super version doesn't change, update the sequence number of the iterator to the latest one and invalidate the iterator. If the super version changed, recreated the whole iterator. This can help users reuse the iterator more easily.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2621
Differential Revision: D5464500
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: f548bd35e85c1efca2ea69273802f6704eba6ba9
Summary:
The previous implementation of caching `file_size` index made no sense. It only remembered the original span of locked files starting from beginning of `file_size`. We should remember the index after all compactions that have been considered but rejected. This will reduce the work we do while holding the db mutex.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2624
Differential Revision: D5468152
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: ab92a4bffe76f9f174d861bb5812b974d1013400
Summary:
This reverts the previous commit 1d7048c598, which broke the build.
Did a `git revert 1d7048c`.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2627
Differential Revision: D5476473
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 4756ff5c0dfc88c17eceb00e02c36176de728d06
Summary: This uses `clang-tidy` to comment out unused parameters (in functions, methods and lambdas) in fbcode. Cases that the tool failed to handle are fixed manually.
Reviewed By: igorsugak
Differential Revision: D5454343
fbshipit-source-id: 5dee339b4334e25e963891b519a5aa81fbf627b2
Summary:
This diff addresses two problems. Both problems cause us to miss scheduling desirable compactions. One side effect is compaction picking can spam logs, as there's no delay after failed attempts to pick compactions.
1. If a compaction pulled in a locked input-level file due to user-key overlap, we would not consider picking another file from the same input level.
2. If a compaction pulled in a locked output-level file due to user-key overlap, we would not consider picking any other compaction on any level.
The code changes are dependent, which is why I solved both problems in a single diff.
- Moved input-level `ExpandInputsToCleanCut` into the loop inside `PickFileToCompact`. This gives two benefits: (1) if it fails, we will try the next-largest file on the same input level; (2) we get the fully-expanded input-level key-range with which we can check for pending compactions in output level.
- Added another call to `ExpandInputsToCleanCut` inside `PickFileToCompact`'s to check for compaction conflicts in output level.
- Deleted call to `IsRangeInCompaction` in `PickFileToCompact`, as `ExpandInputsToCleanCut` also correctly handles the case where original output-level files (i.e., ones not pulled in due to user-key overlap) are pending compaction.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2615
Differential Revision: D5454643
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: ea3fb5477d83e97148951af3fd4558d2039e9872
Summary:
I decided not even to keep it as an INFO-level log as it is too normal for compactions to be skipped due to locked input files. Removing logging here makes us consistent with how we treat locked files that weren't pulled in due to overlap.
We may want some error handling on line 422, which should never happen when called by `LevelCompactionBuilder::PickCompaction`, as `SetupInitialFiles` skips compactions where overlap causes the output level to pull in locked files.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2617
Differential Revision: D5458502
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: c2e5f867c0a77c1812ce4242ab3e085b3eee0bae
Summary:
This patch enables using PinnableSlice for RowCache, changes include
not releasing the cache handle immediately after lookup in TableCache::Get, instead pass a Cleanble function which does Cache::RleaseHandle.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2492
Differential Revision: D5316216
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: d2a684bd7e4ba73772f762e58a82b5f4fbd5d362
Summary:
Fix column_family_test with LITE build. I need this patch to fix 5.6 branch.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2597
Differential Revision: D5437171
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 88b9dc5925a6b47af10c1b41bc5b07c4251a84b5
Summary:
this modify allows third-party tables able to support delete range
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2035
Differential Revision: D5407973
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 82e364b7dd5a198660788d59543f15b8f95cc418
Summary:
FIFOCompactionWithTTLTests are flaky when run in parallel, as there is a time element involved to it. Temporarily disabling them while I investigate a more robust testing solution like, say, mocking time.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2548
Differential Revision: D5386084
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 262886b25bdf091021d8553e780443a985e9bac4
Summary:
Valgrind had false positive complaints about the initialization pattern for `GetCurrentTime()`'s argument in #2480. We can instead have the client initialize the time variable before calling `GetCurrentTime()`, and have `GetCurrentTime()` promise to only overwrite it in success case.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2526
Differential Revision: D5358689
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 857b189f24c19196f6bb299216f3e23e7bc4be42
Summary:
Adding/Correcting inline comments and clarify the sync rules. To make it simple to reason, the rules are a big general which ended up to some extra synchronizations. However such synchronizations are not on the fast path, and they are worth the simplicity.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2517
Differential Revision: D5348239
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: ff2e59fb1e568c122d2cdbf598310f3613b7d212
Summary:
Issue: #2478Fix: #2503
The bug happened when all of these conditions were satisfied:
- A subcompaction generates no keys
- `RangeDelAggregator::ShouldAddTombstones()` returns true because there's at least one non-obsoleted range deletion in its map
- None of the non-obsolete tombstones overlap with the subcompaction key-range
Under those conditions, we were creating a dedicated file for range deletions which was left empty, thus causing an error in VersionEdit.
I verified this test case fails before the #2503 fix and passes after.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2521
Differential Revision: D5352568
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: f619cae39984ce9bb9b7a4e7a9ac0f2bb2ce43e9
Summary:
AddDBStats is in two steps of load and store, which is more efficient than fetch_add. This is however not thread-safe. Currently we have to protect concurrent access to AddDBStats with a mutex which is less efficient that fetch_add.
This patch adds the option to do fetch_add when AddDBStats. The results for my 2pc benchmark on sysbench is:
- vanilla: 68618 tps
- removing mutex on AddDBStats (unsafe): 69767 tps
- fetch_add for all AddDBStats: 69200 tps
- fetch_add only for concurrently access AddDBStats (this patch): 69579 tps
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2505
Differential Revision: D5330656
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: af64d7bee135b0e86b4fac323a4f9d9113eaa383
Summary:
We've got some DBs where iterators return Status with message "Corruption: block checksum mismatch" all the time. That's not very informative. It would be much easier to investigate if the error message contained the file name - then we would know e.g. how old the corrupted file is, which would be very useful for finding the root cause. This PR adds file name, offset and other stuff to some block corruption-related status messages.
It doesn't improve all the error messages, just a few that were easy to improve. I'm mostly interested in "block checksum mismatch" and "Bad table magic number" since they're the only corruption errors that I've ever seen in the wild.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2507
Differential Revision: D5345702
Pulled By: al13n321
fbshipit-source-id: fc8023d43f1935ad927cef1b9c55481ab3cb1339
Summary:
"make analyze" is reporting some errors. It's complicated to look but it seems to me that they are all false positive. Anyway, I think cleaning them up is a good idea. Some of the changes are hacky but I don't know a better way.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2508
Differential Revision: D5341710
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 6070e430e0e41a080ef441e05e8ec827d45efab6
Summary:
This is to resolve the asan complains. In the meanwhile I am working on clarifying/revisiting the sync rules.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2510
Differential Revision: D5338660
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: ce6f6e0826d43a2c0bfa4328a00c78f73cd6498a
Summary:
Introducing FIFO compactions with TTL.
FIFO compaction is based on size only which makes it tricky to enable in production as use cases can have organic growth. A user requested an option to drop files based on the time of their creation instead of the total size.
To address that request:
- Added a new TTL option to FIFO compaction options.
- Updated FIFO compaction score to take TTL into consideration.
- Added a new table property, creation_time, to keep track of when the SST file is created.
- Creation_time is set as below:
- On Flush: Set to the time of flush.
- On Compaction: Set to the max creation_time of all the files involved in the compaction.
- On Repair and Recovery: Set to the time of repair/recovery.
- Old files created prior to this code change will have a creation_time of 0.
- FIFO compaction with TTL is enabled when ttl > 0. All files older than ttl will be deleted during compaction. i.e. `if (file.creation_time < (current_time - ttl)) then delete(file)`. This will enable cases where you might want to delete all files older than, say, 1 day.
- FIFO compaction will fall back to the prior way of deleting files based on size if:
- the creation_time of all files involved in compaction is 0.
- the total size (of all SST files combined) does not drop below `compaction_options_fifo.max_table_files_size` even if the files older than ttl are deleted.
This feature is not supported if max_open_files != -1 or with table formats other than Block-based.
**Test Plan:**
Added tests.
**Benchmark results:**
Base: FIFO with max size: 100MB ::
```
svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=readwhilewriting --num=5000000 --threads=16 --compaction_style=2 --fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=100
readwhilewriting : 1.924 micros/op 519858 ops/sec; 13.6 MB/s (1176277 of 5000000 found)
```
With TTL (a low one for testing) ::
```
svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=readwhilewriting --num=5000000 --threads=16 --compaction_style=2 --fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=100 --fifo_compaction_ttl=20
readwhilewriting : 1.902 micros/op 525817 ops/sec; 13.7 MB/s (1185057 of 5000000 found)
```
Example Log lines:
```
2017/06/26-15:17:24.609249 7fd5a45ff700 (Original Log Time 2017/06/26-15:17:24.609177) [db/compaction_picker.cc:1471] [default] FIFO compaction: picking file 40 with creation time 1498515423 for deletion
2017/06/26-15:17:24.609255 7fd5a45ff700 (Original Log Time 2017/06/26-15:17:24.609234) [db/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:1541] [default] Deleted 1 files
...
2017/06/26-15:17:25.553185 7fd5a61a5800 [DEBUG] [db/db_impl_files.cc:309] [JOB 0] Delete /dev/shm/dbbench/000040.sst type=2 #40 -- OK
2017/06/26-15:17:25.553205 7fd5a61a5800 EVENT_LOG_v1 {"time_micros": 1498515445553199, "job": 0, "event": "table_file_deletion", "file_number": 40}
```
SST Files remaining in the dbbench dir, after db_bench execution completed:
```
svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ ls -l /dev/shm//dbbench/*.sst
-rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30749887 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000042.sst
-rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30768779 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000044.sst
-rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30757481 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000046.sst
```
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2480
Differential Revision: D5305116
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 3e5cfcf5dd07ed2211b5b37492eb235b45139174
Summary:
This PR adds support for encrypting data stored by RocksDB when written to disk.
It adds an `EncryptedEnv` override of the `Env` class with matching overrides for sequential&random access files.
The encryption itself is done through a configurable `EncryptionProvider`. This class creates is asked to create `BlockAccessCipherStream` for a file. This is where the actual encryption/decryption is being done.
Currently there is a Counter mode implementation of `BlockAccessCipherStream` with a `ROT13` block cipher (NOTE the `ROT13` is for demo purposes only!!).
The Counter operation mode uses an initial counter & random initialization vector (IV).
Both are created randomly for each file and stored in a 4K (default size) block that is prefixed to that file. The `EncryptedEnv` implementation is such that clients of the `Env` class do not see this prefix (nor data, nor in filesize).
The largest part of the prefix block is also encrypted, and there is room left for implementation specific settings/values/keys in there.
To test the encryption, the `DBTestBase` class has been extended to consider a new environment variable called `ENCRYPTED_ENV`. If set, the test will setup a encrypted instance of the `Env` class to use for all tests.
Typically you would run it like this:
```
ENCRYPTED_ENV=1 make check_some
```
There is also an added test that checks that some data inserted into the database is or is not "visible" on disk. With `ENCRYPTED_ENV` active it must not find plain text strings, with `ENCRYPTED_ENV` unset, it must find the plain text strings.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2424
Differential Revision: D5322178
Pulled By: sdwilsh
fbshipit-source-id: 253b0a9c2c498cc98f580df7f2623cbf7678a27f
Summary:
With a regression bug was introduced two years ago, by 6e9fbeb27c , we fail to check return status of fsync call. This can cause we miss the information from the file system and can potentially cause corrupted data which we could have been detected.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2495
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D5321949
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: c68117914bb40700198fc37d0e4c63163a8a1031
Summary:
Throughput: 46k tps in our sysbench settings (filling the details later)
The idea is to have the simplest change that gives us a reasonable boost
in 2PC throughput.
Major design changes:
1. The WAL file internal buffer is not flushed after each write. Instead
it is flushed before critical operations (WAL copy via fs) or when
FlushWAL is called by MySQL. Flushing the WAL buffer is also protected
via mutex_.
2. Use two sequence numbers: last seq, and last seq for write. Last seq
is the last visible sequence number for reads. Last seq for write is the
next sequence number that should be used to write to WAL/memtable. This
allows to have a memtable write be in parallel to WAL writes.
3. BatchGroup is not used for writes. This means that we can have
parallel writers which changes a major assumption in the code base. To
accommodate for that i) allow only 1 WriteImpl that intends to write to
memtable via mem_mutex_--which is fine since in 2PC almost all of the memtable writes
come via group commit phase which is serial anyway, ii) make all the
parts in the code base that assumed to be the only writer (via
EnterUnbatched) to also acquire mem_mutex_, iii) stat updates are
protected via a stat_mutex_.
Note: the first commit has the approach figured out but is not clean.
Submitting the PR anyway to get the early feedback on the approach. If
we are ok with the approach I will go ahead with this updates:
0) Rebase with Yi's pipelining changes
1) Currently batching is disabled by default to make sure that it will be
consistent with all unit tests. Will make this optional via a config.
2) A couple of unit tests are disabled. They need to be updated with the
serial commit of 2PC taken into account.
3) Replacing BatchGroup with mem_mutex_ got a bit ugly as it requires
releasing mutex_ beforehand (the same way EnterUnbatched does). This
needs to be cleaned up.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2345
Differential Revision: D5210732
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 78653bd95a35cd1e831e555e0e57bdfd695355a4
Andrew Kryczka